Answer:
water
Explanation:
liquid don't have any shear strength and so a shear wave cannot propagate through a liquid.
Observe: Turn on Insert beam splitter. How do the seven incoming beams compare with one another? How do the reflected beams compare with one another?
The seven incoming beams in the beam splitter will be split into two groups of three beams each and one beam on its own. The two groups of three beams will have equal intensities, while the lone beam will have half the intensity of each of the other beams.
When a beam enters a beam splitter, it is divided into two separate beams, one reflected and one transmitted. The reflected beams will have the same intensity as the incoming beams, while the transmitted beams will have half the intensity of the incoming beams. Therefore, in the case of the beam splitter, the two groups of three beams will have the same intensity as each other and the lone beam will have half the intensity of the other beams. It is worth noting that the exact division of the beams will depend on the type of beam splitter being used and the angle at which the beams are entering it.
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what is the formal concentration (expressed as mol/l = m) of nacl when 32.0 g are dissolved in water and diluted to 0.500 l
When 32.0 g of NaCl are dissolved in water and diluted to 0.500 L, 1.10 M of NaCl is the formal concentration (expressed as mol/L or M).
To find the formal concentration, we need to determine the number of moles of NaCl present in the solution. The molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol, so to find the number of moles, we divide the mass of NaCl by its molar mass:
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass of sodium chloride (NaCl)
Number of moles = 32.0 g / 58.44 g/mol = 0.548 mol
Next, we need to calculate the formal concentration by dividing the number of moles by the volume of the solution in liters:
Formal concentration = Number of moles / Volume of solution
Formal concentration = 0.548 mol / 0.500 L = 1.10 M.
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Atmospheric pressure on the peak of Mt, Everest can be as low as 150.0 mmHg, which is why climbers need to bring oxygen tanks for the last part of the climb. If the climbers carry 10.00 L tanks with an internal gas pressure of 3.400 x 10⁴ mmHg, what will be the volume of the gas be when it is released from the tanks?
Answer:
The volume of the gas when it is released from the tanks will be equal to 10.00 L x (150.0 mmHg / 3.400 x 10⁴ mmHg) = 0.004412 L.
Explanation:
Which one of the following dilution methods will not result in a \( 1: 8 \) dilution? adding \( 1.0 \mathrm{ml} \) of diluate to \( 8.0 \mathrm{ml} \) of diluent adding \( 0.1 \mathrm{ml} \) of diluat
Adding 0.1 mL of diluate to 0.7 mL of diluent will not result in a 1:8 dilution.
What is dilution?
A dilution is a process of reducing the concentration of a solute in a solution by adding more solvent.
A dilution, in general, refers to the process of making a weaker solution from a stronger one.
The following methods for dilution are mentioned in the given statement:
add 1.0 ml of diluate to 8.0 ml of diluent.add 0.1 ml of diluate to 0.7 ml of diluent.
To determine which dilution method does not result in a 1:8 dilution, we must first calculate the amount of diluent in each method.
When 1.0 ml of diluate is added to 8.0 ml of diluent, the dilution is referred to as a 1:8 dilution since the final volume is 9.0 ml.
The volume of diluent is eight times greater than the volume of dilute.
When 0.1 ml of diluate is added to 0.7 ml of diluent, the final volume is 0.8 ml.
The dilution is referred to as a 1:7 dilution, which is not a 1:8 dilution, as the problem asks.
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A stink bomb creates hydrogen sulfide gas from hydrochloric acid and sodium sulfide solution. The other product is salt. How many liters of hydrogen sulfide gas can be made from 500.0 mL of a 2.00M HCl solution and excess sodium sulfide? The temperature of the reaction is 25.0 °C, and the pressure is 740.0 mmHg.
Answer:
To calculate the amount of hydrogen sulfide gas produced, we first need to write and balance the chemical equation for the reaction:
HCl(aq) + Na2S(aq) → H2S(g) + 2NaCl(aq)
We can see from the balanced equation that for every 2 moles of HCl reacted, 1 mole of H2S is produced. Therefore, we need to calculate the number of moles of HCl present in the 500.0 mL of 2.00 M solution:
Molarity = moles of solute / liters of solution
2.00 M = moles of HCl / 0.5000 L
moles of HCl = 2.00 M × 0.5000 L = 1.00 moles
Since we have excess sodium sulfide, the limiting reagent is HCl, and we can use the stoichiometry of the balanced equation to calculate the number of moles of H2S produced:
1.00 moles HCl × (1 mole H2S / 2 moles HCl) = 0.500 moles H2S
Now we can use the ideal gas law to calculate the volume of H2S gas produced at 25.0 °C and 740.0 mmHg:
PV = nRT
V = nRT / P
V = (0.500 mol)(0.0821 L·atm/mol·K)(298.2 K) / (740.0 mmHg)(1 atm/760.0 mmHg)
V = 0.0128 L = 12.8 mL
Therefore, 500.0 mL of 2.00 M HCl solution will produce 12.8 mL of H2S gas at 25.0 °C and 740.0 mmHg
which of the following are incorrect? a. enthalpy is a state function. b. the value of q is positive in an endothermic process. c. the value of q is positive when heat flows into a system from the surroundings. d. heat flows from a system into the surroundings in an endothermic process. e. internal energy is a state function.
The incorrect statement is (b): the value of q is positive in an endothermic process.
(a) Enthalpy is a state function, which means that it depends only on the initial and final states of a system and not on the path taken to get there.
(b) The value of q is negative in an endothermic process because heat is flowing into the system from the surroundings, which means that the surroundings are losing heat. By convention, q is positive when heat flows out of a system and negative when heat flows into a system.
(c) The value of q is positive when heat flows into a system from the surroundings, which means that the system is gaining heat.
(d) Heat flows from the surroundings into a system in an endothermic process, which means that the system is absorbing heat from the surroundings.
(e) Internal energy is a state function, which means that it depends only on the initial and final states of a system and not on the path taken to get there.
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A rod measuring 13.870000 x 3.640000 x 5.980000 cm was plated by means of a current of 84.780000 milliamps for 3.670000 hours. What is the thickness in millimeters of the silver deposit on the rod, given that the density of silver is 10.650000 g / cm3
Answer:
0.024 mm
Explanation:
The quantity of charge deposited Q = It where I = current = 84.780000 mA = 0.084780000 A and t = time = 3.670000 hours = 3.670000 × 3600 s = 132120000 s.
Also Q = nF where n = number of moles of electrons silver deposited and F = Faraday's constant = 96500 C/mol
So, It = nF
n = It/F = 0.084780000 A × 132120000 s/96500 C/mol = 1120.1134 C/96500 C/mol = 0.012 mol
So, we have 0.012 mol of electrons
Our chemical equation is
Ag⁺ + e⁻ → Ag
Since 1 mol of electrons deposits 1 mol of silver atoms, then, 0.012 mol of electrons deposits 0.012 mol of silver atoms.
Since number of moles of silver atoms, n' = m/M where m = mass of silver atoms deposited and M = molar mass of silver = 107.868 g/mol
So, m = n'M
since n' = 0.012 mol,
m = 0.012 mol × 107.868 g/mol = 1.294 g
Since density of silver ρ = m/V where m = mass of silver deposited = 1.294 g and V = volume of silver deposited
V = m/ρ
Since, ρ = 10.650000 g/cm³
V = 1.294 g/10.650000 g/cm3 =
V = 0.122 cm³
Since the dimensions of the measuring rod are 13.870000 x 3.640000 x 5.980000 cm which represent its length, l, width, w and height, h respectively, the volume of silver deposited V = Ah' where A = area of the rod, lw and h' = thickness of silver deposited
So, V = Ah
V = lwh'
h' = V/lw
= 0.122 cm³/13.870000 cm x 3.640000 cm
= 0.122 cm³/50.4868 cm²
= 0.0024 cm
= 0.024 mm
Can CBD product be harmful
What is enthalpy change and volume change of mixing of two components forming an ideal solution?
Enthalpy change of mixing refers to the energy change during the formation of an ideal solution. Volume change of mixing relates to the change in volume resulting from the mixing process.
What is enthalpy ?Enthalpy is a thermodynamic property that represents the total heat content of a system at constant pressure. It encompasses both the internal energy of the system and the work done by or on the system. Enthalpy is denoted by the symbol "H" and is typically measured in units of energy, such as joules (J) or calories (cal). Enthalpy accounts for the energy transferred as heat during chemical reactions or phase changes. Enthalpy is crucial in studying and analyzing various phenomena, including chemical reactions, phase transitions, and energy transfers in thermodynamic systems.
Volume change of mixing, on the other hand, relates to the change in volume resulting from the mixing process. It accounts for the variation in molecular interactions and the resulting effects on the overall volume of the mixture compared to the volumes of the individual components.
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in a mixture of an alcohol and ketone of equal molecular weight, which will have the larger rf value and why?
The ketone will have a larger rf value because it is more polar than the alcohol.
Does more polarity suggest a greater or lesser Rf value?
Calculating the Rf value is possible if you can see the spots.The identity and properties of the various compounds can be established using the Rf values.Since more polar compounds have a stronger affinity for the polar solid phase, they will have smaller Rf values.Rf values are typically higher for low-polarity chemicals compared to higher-polarity ones. Generally speaking, as the polarity of a compound increases, so does its absorptivity (i.e., the more polar the compound, the stronger it binds to the adsorbent).To learn more about Rf values, follow the link https://brainly.com/question/26639192
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How many electrons do carbon and oxygen share?
I-0-I
:0:
Intro
Done
oxygen has 6 valence electrons and 2 electrons and carbon has 4 electron
Answer:
4!!!!!!!!!!
Explanation:
i got it right
can someone help me? i dont think i did this right..
Explanation:
wat exactly do u need to do here?
How many molecules of NO2 could be produced from 25 molecules of O3? please explain so I and others could understand how you got the answer (100points)
Further explanation
Given
25 moles of Oxygen(02)
Required The number of molecules
Solution Reaction
2NO+02 → 2NO2
From the equation,
mol NO2: = 2/1 x mol O2 = 2/1 x 25moles = 50 moles
The number of molecules :
\( = 50 \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\)
\( = 3.011 \times 10{²5}\)
150.0 grams of zinc nitrate are how many moles?
150g•1moles/189.36g= 0.792moles
The number of electrons in the first three energy levels for four neutral elements is shown in the table. The element with the highest ionization energy is-
Answer:
The correct option is;
Element 2
Explanation:
The ionization energy is the energy required to eject an electron from a gaseous ion or atom
The ionization energy increases across the period and increases up the group
The elements with the highest ionization energy are those that have the complete octet structure in their outermost shell, which are the noble gases
Therefore, given that element 2, which has the complete octet structure in the outermost shell, then it is an element of the noble gases which have the highest ionization energy in a period, and therefore has the highest ionization energy.
On the periodic table, the element with 10 electrons is Neon, with ionization energy of 2080.68 kJ/mol which is the second highest after helium, that has only 2 electrons.
Which step of desalination must be done before water is condensed and collected?
the water is heated until it evaporates
Answer: Water is heated until it evaporates.
Explanation: I took the test on edge 2022.
What happens to your hypotheses as new information is gained
To be an effective disinfectant, bleach needs to contain which of the following ingredients?
chlorine bleachperm solutionOintmentsprevents foaming
To be an effective disinfectant, bleach needs to contain chlorine bleach as its active ingredient. Chlorine bleach works by breaking down the proteins, enzymes, and other molecules inside bacteria and viruses, ultimately killing them.
Other ingredients such as perm solution, ointments, or foaming agents are not necessary for bleach to effectively disinfect surfaces. It is important to use bleach according to the instructions on the label, as it can be dangerous if not used properly. Additionally, bleach should not be mixed with other cleaning products, as this can create toxic fumes.
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describe the process to electroplating with the help of an activity
Answer:
process of depositing a thin layer of any superior metal over an object of a cheaper metal, with the help of electric current
Explanation:
I hope this help have an great day and stay health
1. 2 NH3 + 3 CuO g 3 Cu + N2 + 3 H2O In the above equation how many moles of water can be made when 36 moles of NH3 are consumed?
2. 3 Cu + 8HNO3 g 3 Cu(NO3)2 + 2 NO + 4 H2O
In the above equation how many moles of NO can be made when 86 moles of HNO3 are consumed?
3. 3 Cu + 8HNO3 --> 3 Cu(NO3)2 + 2 NO + 4 H2O
In the above equation how many moles of water can be made when 82 moles of HNO3 are consumed?
Sodium chlorate decomposes into sodium chloride and oxygen gas as seen in the equation below.
4. 2NaClO3 --> 2NaCl +3O2
How many moles of NaClO3 were needed to produce 56 moles of O2? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.
Which element is included in the fire tetrahedron that is not part of the fire triangle model? A) Fuel B) Oxygen C) Heat D) Chemical chain reaction
The element included in the fire tetrahedron that is not part of the fire triangle model is D) Chemical chain reaction.
The fire triangle model consists of three elements that are required for a fire to occur: fuel, oxygen, and heat. However, the fire tetrahedron model includes a fourth element, which is the chemical chain reaction. This element refers to the self-sustaining chemical process that occurs once a fire has started, where heat generated by the fire causes the fuel to release flammable gases, which then react with oxygen to produce more heat and sustain the fire. By understanding and controlling all four elements of the fire tetrahedron, firefighters and other safety personnel can more effectively prevent, contain, and extinguish fires.
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How many grams of water are produced from 0.198 grams of nitric acid?
2HNO3+Mg(OH2) = Mg(NO3)2+2H2O
Answer:
2+2H2O.We already learn it
what is the final concentration of silver ions [ag ], in a solution when 100. ml of 0.10 m agno3(aq) is mixed with 100. ml of 0.050 m hcl (aq)?
The final concentration of silver ions [ag ], in a solution when 100. ml of 0.10 m agno3(aq) is mixed with 100. ml of 0.050 m hcl (aq) is 0.50 M
We need to comprehend why the temperature changes when AgNO₃ combines with HCl, producing energy in a neutralisation process. The temperature rises when this released energy is absorbed.
AgNO₃ + HCl ⇔ AgCl + HNO₃
Precipitate made of AgCl weighs 1 mole for every mole of Ag + ions.
Molar mass of AgCl is equal to 100 + 10 g.
As a result, 1 mole of Ag ₊ = 110 g of AgCl (x) Plus 10 g of AgCl (x) = 110ml
5.7 = 0.04 moles of Ag +.
Molarity of Ag ₊ /Volume Number of Mole = 0.1L/0.050m = 0.50M
The concentration of Ag+ can be determined using an atomic absorption spectrometer, or you can titrate with a chloride ion to obtain the white ppt of AgCl, then weigh and dry the pellet to obtain an estimate of the ion.
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how many molecules of ammonia are produced when 100 grams of nitrogen reacts with 100 grams of hydrogen
When 100 grams of nitrogen reacts with 100 grams of hydrogen, the number of molecules of ammonia produced can be calculated as follows: Step-by-step explanation:
According to the balanced chemical equation:N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3The ratio of nitrogen to ammonia produced is 1:2. Therefore, if 1 mole of nitrogen reacts, it produces 2 moles of ammonia. Hence, the number of moles of nitrogen and hydrogen can be calculated as follows:100 g of nitrogen = 100/28 g/mol = 3.57 mol100 g of hydrogen = 100/2 g/mol = 50 mol Since the reaction requires 3 moles of hydrogen to react with 1 mole of nitrogen, only 1/3 of the hydrogen will be used.
Hence, the limiting reactant is nitrogen, which means that all the nitrogen will be consumed in the reaction, and the number of moles of ammonia produced will be equal to the number of moles of nitrogen used, i.e., 3.57 moles. Therefore, the number of molecules of ammonia produced can be calculated using the Avogadro's number, which is 6.022 × 1023 molecules per mole. Hence, the number of molecules of ammonia produced is:3.57 mol NH3 × 6.022 × 1023 molecules/mol = 2.15 × 1024 molecules of ammonia.
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define uniform velocity
Answer:
Ok So....
Explanation:
The condition in which a body covers equal distance in an equal interval of the time is known to be uniform velocity. if both its magnitude and direction do not change with time then it can be said that the body is at uniform velocity. Hope this helps!~ (Sorry if you get it wrong or I did-)
hi I really need help with this.
Balance the following neutralization reactions:
_______ HBr + _______ KOH _______KBr + _______H2O
_______ HF + _______ Fe(OH)3 _______FeF3 + ______ H2O
______HCl + _______ Ca(OH)2 _______CaCl2 + ______ H2O
Answer:
Explanation:
In order to balance equations, simply alter coefficients until all elements are equal on both sides of the reaction symbol ”—>”:
1HBr + 1KOH —> 1KBr + 1H2O
The reaction is already balanced
3HF + Fe(OH)3 —> FeF3 + 3H2O
To match the 3 Flluorines on the right hand side, add 3 to HF and then add 3 to H2O to compensate for the increase in hydrogens.
2HCl + Ca(OH)2 —> CaCl2 + 2H2O
The Chlorine must be balanced, and then hydrogen must be balanced.
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a remote control toy jet fighter has a mass of 5 kg and can travel up to 60 m/s. what is the kinetic energy of the toy jet fighter at this speed?
Answer:
9000J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of the jet fighter = 5kg
Velocity = 60m/s
Unknown:
Kinetic energy of the jet fighter = ?
Solution:
The kinetic energy of a body is the energy due to motion of the body.
It is mathematically expressed as;
K.E = \(\frac{1}{2}\) m v²
m is the mass
v is the velocity
So;
K.E = \(\frac{1}{2}\) x 5 x 60² = 9000J
Given the functions f(x) = x2 + 6x - 1 and h(x) = 2x2 - 4x + 3. What is the vertex for each?
According to the bottle that the aspirin tablets came in, they contain 325 mg of acetylsalicylic acid (C9H8O4). Determine the number of moles of acetylsalicylic acid in each tablet.
The number of moles of acetylsalicylic acid in each tablet is 1.8 × 10⁻³ mol.Moles of acetylsalicylic acid in each tablet
The number of moles of acetylsalicylic acid in each tablet can be calculated by using the formula mentioned below:
Number of moles = Given mass of substance / Molar mass
Given data:
Mass of acetylsalicylic acid in each tablet = 325 mg
Molar mass of acetylsalicylic acid = 180.15 g/mol (calculated from C9H8O4)
Conversion of mass from milligrams to grams will give the result in mols of acetylsalicylic acid present in each tablet:
Number of moles of acetylsalicylic acid in each tablet = (325 mg)/(1000 mg/g) / 180.15 g/mol
= 1.8×10⁻³ mol (rounded to 3 significant figures)
Hence, the number of moles of acetylsalicylic acid in each tablet is 1.8 × 10⁻³ mol.
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find the weight of the same object on a planet where the gravitational attraction has been reduced to 1/10 of the earth pull show all work
Answer:
9.9Xkgms-¹
Explanation:
Let mass of object be xkg
Gravitational pull is 10m/s-1/10=99/10=9.9
9.9xkgms-¹