Answer:
Explanation:
Please provide the population to enable me do the calculation
Answer:
Percent increase between years 1 and 2:
(5,780 – 3,845) ÷ 3,845 = 0.50 = 50% increase
Percent increase between years 2 and 3:
(15,804 – 5,780) ÷ 5,780 = 1.73 = 173% increase
Percent increase between years 3 and 4:
(52,350 – 15,804) ÷ 15,804 = 2.31 = 231% increase
Explanation:
Lesson 05.01 Evolution
Identify early ideas about evolution
Discuss theories that influenced scientific debate over evolution
Recognize the major sources of evidence for evolution
Recognize the pattern of features that reveal the history of a species
1. Early ideas about evolution:
Ancient Greek philosophers, such as Empedocles and Anaximander, proposed early ideas about the development and transformation of life forms.In the 18th century, naturalists like Jean-Baptiste Lamarck suggested theories of transmutation, proposing that species could change over time through the inheritance of acquired traits.2. Theories that influenced scientific debate over evolution:
Jean-Baptiste Lamarck's theory of inheritance of acquired characteristics proposed that traits acquired during an organism's lifetime could be passed on to the next generation.Charles Darwin's theory of natural selection, outlined in his book "On the Origin of Species" (1859), suggested that favorable variations in organisms' heritable traits would increase their chances of survival and reproduction, leading to the gradual evolution of species over time.Gregor Mendel's work on inheritance and genetics in the 19th century provided a foundation for understanding how traits are passed on through generations.3. Major sources of evidence for evolution:
Fossil record: Fossils provide evidence of organisms that lived in the past and show the progression and changes in species over time.Comparative anatomy: Similarities and differences in anatomical structures across different species provide evidence of common ancestry and evolutionary relationships.Biogeography: The distribution of species around the world can be explained by evolutionary processes, such as continental drift and the movement of organisms across geographic barriers.Embryology: The study of the development of embryos reveals similarities in early stages among different species, suggesting a common ancestry.Molecular biology: Comparisons of DNA, proteins, and other molecules across different organisms provide evidence of shared genetic information and evolutionary relationships.4. Pattern of features revealing the history of a species:
Phylogenetic relationships: By comparing the characteristics of different species and constructing phylogenetic trees, scientists can infer the evolutionary history and relationships between species.Homologous structures: Similar structures found in different species, such as the forelimbs of vertebrates, suggest a common ancestry and shared evolutionary history.Vestigial structures: Rudimentary or non-functional structures in organisms that serve no purpose but have functional counterparts in other species provide evidence of shared ancestry and evolutionary change.Fossil record: Fossils reveal the succession of different species over time, showing patterns of extinction, appearance, and transformation.These concepts and lines of evidence collectively support the understanding of evolution and provide insights into the history and development of species over millions of years.
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In a survey of a 46m² area, you count a total of 42 dandelions in 6 quadrats.
The quadrats have sides of 0.3m.
Determine the area covered by the quadrants.
Give your answer to 2 decimal places.
For each quadrant in the survey, area covered is 0.54m².
How are land surveys done?Land surveys are performed to determine the precise location and boundaries of a piece of land. This is usually done for purposes such as property disputes, land development, and building construction. These are done through research, fieldwork, mapping etc.
To complete the survey, surveyors use specialized equipment such as GPSs, prisms, software, radios, and robotic total stations.
The area covered by each quadrat is 0.3m x 0.3m = 0.09m².
So the total area covered by the 6 quadrants is 0.09m² x 6 = 0.54m².
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5. What are virus hoaxes? Why are the hoaxes sometimes more dangerous than an actual virus?
Answer:
An actual computer virus is a malicious software, often known as malware, that can harm a computer and its users.
Virus hoaxes are false or misleading information about viruses that circulate through various communication channels.
They can be more dangerous than actual viruses due to their ability to spread quickly, cause panic, and undermine effective public health measures.
Virus hoaxes are deceptive messages or claims that often exaggerate the severity or impact of a particular virus. They can be spread through social media, email chains, or word of mouth. These hoaxes may include misinformation about symptoms, transmission methods, or false remedies, leading people to take ineffective or even harmful actions.
What makes virus hoaxes particularly dangerous is their potential to create panic and misinformation at a rapid pace. The viral nature of social media and other communication platforms allows these hoaxes to reach a wide audience within a short period. As a result, people may make decisions based on false information, such as avoiding necessary medical treatment, taking unnecessary precautions, or spreading fear and misinformation to others.
Moreover, virus hoaxes can undermine public health efforts by diverting attention and resources from legitimate preventive measures. They can erode trust in healthcare authorities and disrupt the dissemination of accurate information, making it harder for individuals to make informed decisions and follow recommended guidelines.
This can have severe consequences, especially during outbreaks or pandemics, where timely and accurate information is crucial for public safety. Therefore, it is essential to verify the credibility of information and rely on trusted sources to mitigate the risks associated with virus hoaxes.
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the growth pattern of bone in which matrix is laid down on the surface. a. chondrocytes b. appositional growth c. diaphyseal d. epiphyseal plate e. lamellae
The correct option is (b). The growth pattern of bone in which the matrix is laid down on the surface is appositional growth.
What is bone?A bone is a hard tissue that provides shape and support to the body. The bones of the human body can be classified into two groups based on their shape, cortical and cancellous or trabecular. The two types of bone tissues in the human body are compact bone tissue and cancellous bone tissue.
The bone tissue of the body is constantly being remodeled by a process known as bone remodeling, which involves the breakdown and resorption of existing bone tissue by osteoclasts and the formation of new bone tissue by osteoblasts.
What is appositional growth?The process of bone growth in which the matrix is laid down on the surface is known as appositional growth. It is the process in which new bone tissue is added to the surface of existing bone tissue, resulting in an increase in bone diameter.
Osteoblasts, which are bone-forming cells, are involved in this process. The matrix they secrete becomes mineralized, resulting in the formation of new bone tissue. The process of appositional growth continues throughout life, ensuring that the bones maintain their strength and shape.
Therefore, the correct answer is b. appositional growth.
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Name three factors that can be used to describe an organism’s niche.
What Is known As The “Master Gland” Of The Human Body?
Answer: The pituitary gland.
Explanation:
It is known as the master gland because it controls the release of the other endocrine glands. It is also responsible for releasing growth hormones and such.
• Trumpai aprašyk, kaip žuvis plaukioja.
chech the screenshot
Answer:
B. Biotic and Abiotic
Explanation:
Biotic : Plants , bacteria
Abiotic : Soil, water droplets, dessert , etc
The nerve cells in a chef’s hand sense heat from a pan. The nerve cells send signals to the chef’s brain. The brain sends signals to the hand to release and drop the pan.
Answer:
We sense temperature in our environment through specialised nerve cells that project into the outer layers of the skin. These nerve cells are activated by high temperatures and capsaicin, the substance that makes chilli peppers hot. In response to a stimulus like heat or capsaicin, proteins on the surface of nerve cells called ion channels open up a channel that lets charged ions flow into the cell, setting off a nerve impulse. The impulse travels along sensory neurones to the spinal cord and then up to the brain, where it is interpreted as heat.
This is for tonight I need help !!!
a change in the primary structure of a protein (may) affect . a. the protein sequence in a negative way b. the sequence and lead to a genetic disease c. protein function d. all of these
A change in the primary structure of a protein may affect (d) all of these, which includes the protein sequence in a negative way, the sequence leading to a genetic disease, and protein function.
The primary structure refers to the sequence of amino acids that make up a protein. This sequence is crucial in determining the protein's overall structure and function.
When there is a change in the primary structure, it can negatively impact the protein sequence by altering the chemical properties of the protein, potentially leading to incorrect folding or misfolding. This change can disrupt the protein's ability to carry out its intended function, which in turn may lead to various issues within the organism.
Moreover, a change in the primary structure can also lead to a genetic disease. If the altered protein is involved in vital biological processes or serves a crucial function, this mutation can result in serious consequences.
Examples of genetic diseases caused by changes in primary structure include sickle cell anemia, cystic fibrosis, and phenylketonuria.
Lastly, a change in the primary structure can affect protein function directly. Since the amino acid sequence determines the shape and function of the protein, any alteration can disrupt the protein's activity, either by reducing its effectiveness, causing it to be completely nonfunctional, or even leading to new, unintended functions.
In summary, a change in the primary structure of a protein can lead to negative effects on the protein sequence, genetic diseases, and altered protein function, making option (d) the correct answer.
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The self-complementarity within each strand confers the potential to form 1 hairpin, cruciform. 2 hairpin, B-form 3 palindrome, cruciform 4 palindrome, B-form
La autocomplementariedad de cada cadena de ADN o ARN permite la formación de estructuras como hebras y cruciformes. Estos motivos estructurales son fundamentales en el plegamiento de ADN y ARN, la regulación génica y otros procesos biológicos.
La autocomplementarity de cada cadena de DNA o RNA permite la formación de varios motifs estructurales. Particularmente, esta autocomplementarity concede la capacidad de crear hebras y estructuras cruciformes. In the case of one hairpin, a single strand folds back on itself, creating a stem-loop structure. El patrón de enrollamiento más complejo es el resultado de dos estructuras de nudo que involucran dos regiones complementarias dentro del mismo rollo. Sin embargo, los palindromes muestran repeticiones invertidas dentro de una fibra, lo que permite la unión de pares de base y la formación de estructuras de forma cruciforme o B. These structural motifs are crucial in DNA and RNA folding, gene regulation, and other biological processes.
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Every DNA strand has the ability to produce hairpin structures due to its self-complementarity. When a single strand curls back on itself, creating a stem-loop structure, the result is a hairpin structure.
Hydrogen bonds formed between complementary nucleotides in the same strand help to stabilise this structure.The term "cruciform" describes a DNA structure that takes on a cruciform shape when two hairpin structures inside the same DNA molecule align in an antiparallel direction. Palindromic sequences, which are DNA sequences that read the same on both strands when the directionality is ignored, are frequently linked to cruciform formations.The usual right-handed double helical DNA helix, which is most frequently seen under physiological settings, is referred to as being in "B-form" instead.
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what is the main reason equatorial ocean water is warmer than polar ocean water?
O A. Gyres in the northern hemisphere flow clockwise.
O B. The sun heats Earth and its oceans unevenly.
O C. Deep sea vents pump steam into oceans unevenly.
O D. Upwellings spew warm water toward the equator.
Answer:
option B
Explanation:
i think the answer will be B as the sun rays directly hit the earth at the equator and equatorial regions.
hope it helps!!
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MENDELIAN GENETICS. X-LINKED FRUIT.FLY CROSS INTRODUCTION LABORATORY SIMULATION xy vial XX' vial xx xxxvial XX 'YX Hazardous waste Morgu EL Magnifying glass Fly morgue Paper cards Fly anesthetic Brush Swabs METHODS RESET MY NOTES LAB DATA HIDE LABELS Complete the following steps: 1 In Lab Data, record expected phenotypic ratio of XRx' female and XRy male flies cross Lab Data X Male red eye Male white eye Female red eye Female white eye Predicted ratio Observed fly counts . Observed phenotypic ratio
The expected phenotypic ratio of an XRx' female and XRy male fruit fly cross is 1:1 for red-eyed females and white-eyed males.
The phenotypic ratioThe laboratory simulation involves using a vial containing XX' flies, a vial containing xx flies, and a vial containing xxx flies. The flies are anesthetized using an anesthetic, and then transferred to a fly morgue using a brush or swabs. The phenotypic characteristics of the flies are observed using a magnifying glass and recorded on paper cards. The observed fly counts and the observed phenotypic ratio are recorded in the Lab Data section.
It is important to note that handling of hazardous waste, such as fly anesthetic, should be done with care and in accordance with proper disposal procedures.
Handling hazardous waste, such as fly anesthetic, requires care and proper disposal procedures to ensure the safety of laboratory personnel and the environment. If not handled properly, hazardous waste can cause harm to human health, as well as damage to the ecosystem and the planet. In addition, improper disposal can lead to legal and financial consequences for the laboratory or organization. Therefore, it is important to follow proper disposal procedures to ensure the safety of all and to comply with regulations.
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where does fertilization of the egg by the sperm typically occur?
Answer: Fertilization of the eggs usually take place in the Fallopian tube.
Primary succession
eventually gives way to
_____ succession.
A. primary
B. secondary
C. tertiary
Answer:
Secondary succession
Explanation:
a biologic theory explains anxiety disorders in which way?
A biologic theory explains anxiety disorders based on the genetics along with the clinical symptoms which are a result of chromosomal influence.
An anxiety disorder is basically a mental health disorder which is characterized by the feelings of anxiety, worry or fear which are usually strong enough to basically interfere with daily activities of the person.
The possibility of developing anxiety disorders depends on the genetics as on the neuroticism. Neuroticism is basically defined as the emotional stability of a particular person. High neuroticism therefore happens to place an individual at a greater risk for developing as well as exacerbating the anxiety disorders.
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9. What phylum do earthworms belong to?
O Porifera
O Platyhelminthes
о Cnidaria
O Annelida
Answer:
Option 4 is the correct answer
Explanation:
Earthworms belong to phylum Annelida.
Characteristics of Annelida
The Annelids are coelomate and triploblastic.They exhibit organ system level organization.Their body is segmented.They respire through their body surface.Nephridia are the excretory organs.They have a well-developed circulatory and digestive system.PLS help ASAP!
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We just saw an example of "Survival of the fittest" with the rabbits that survived. We often use this as an expression to describe natural selection. Use another example (any example you can think of and IN YOUR OWN WORDS) to explain how survival of the fittest (aka natural selection) leads to evolution.
Answer:
An example of survival of the fittest would be a sick moose versus a pack of wolves, the wolves are strong, fit and driven by hunger. The moose is sick and close to death, Clearly the wolves will win. Sadly I don't exactly understand evolution so I cant help with that part. Sorry.
Explanation:
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Which organization informs hospitals, clinics, and other health care settings
about new asepsis techniques?
A. World Health Organization
B. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
C. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
D. Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Answer: It's Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Explanation:
normal microbiota play a number of essential roles including
Normal microbiota play essential roles in the human body, including providing protection against pathogens, aiding in digestion, synthesizing essential vitamins, and supporting the immune system.
The human body is home to trillions of microorganisms, collectively known as the normal microbiota or microbiome. These microorganisms colonize various parts of the body, such as the skin, mouth, gastrointestinal tract, and reproductive system. They contribute to our overall health and well-being in several ways.
One of the primary roles of the normal microbiota is to provide protection against pathogens. By occupying space and competing for resources, they prevent harmful bacteria from establishing themselves and causing infections. Additionally, the normal microbiota can produce antimicrobial substances that inhibit the growth of pathogens.
The microbiota also play a crucial role in digestion. They aid in the breakdown of complex carbohydrates, fiber, and other components of our diet that are not easily digested by our own enzymes. They ferment these substances, producing short-chain fatty acids that serve as an energy source for the cells lining the intestine.
Overall, the normal microbiota have a multifaceted impact on human health, and maintaining a healthy balance of these microorganisms is crucial for optimal physiological function.
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Identify the class of lipid to which the following molecule belongs. Group of answer choices steroid triacylglycerol glycerophospholipid fatty acid prostaglandin
The molecule belongs to the class of lipids called Steroids.
Steroids do not resemble lipids because of their structure, which consists of four fused rings, yet they are lipids since they are hydrophobic and insoluble in water. A precursor to vitamin D, testosterone, estrogen, progesterone, aldosterone, cortisol, and bile salts, cholesterol is the most prevalent steroid.Another type of lipid molecules is the class of steroids, which are distinguished by their structure of four fused rings. Steroids are classified as lipids even though they do not structurally resemble the other lipids since they are also hydrophobic and insoluble in water. Growth, development, sexual differentiation, and reproduction all benefit from the use of steroids.
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Most fossils are about two million years old.
-True
-False
Answer:
oh God you know Ethiopia fossil dinknesh(lusi) spent year of 3,000,000 tousend years old
Within the Phylum Platyhelminthes, what does it mean to be bilateral?A. to have symmetry on your body from side to sideB. to have 2 of each appendageC. to have multiple layers of body tissuesD. to have 2 step in your life cycle
Platyhelminthes present a body that can be divided into two, drawing a line from the head to the tail right in the middle of it, as the following image shows:
In terms of making biofuel, which farm crop would result in the largest amount of oil produced per acre of crop? Select one: a. Algae b. Corn Oil c. Corn d. Soybeans
Option A: In terms of making biofuel, the farm crop that would typically result in the largest amount of oil produced per acre of crop is Algae.
Algae are known for their high oil content, which can be extracted and converted into biofuel. Algae have a fast growth rate and high oil productivity, making them an attractive option for biofuel production. They can be grown in large quantities in relatively small areas, such as ponds or bioreactors, maximizing the oil yield per acre.
However, compared to algae, the oil content and yield per acre in other crops mentioned here are generally lower. Corn and soybeans are typically cultivated for their primary agricultural uses, such as food crops or animal feed, rather than as dedicated oil crops.
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Which characteristic of life best describes the process of photosynthesis?
using energy
containing cells
reproducing
growing and developing
Answer:
Growing and Developing
Explanation:
I took this assignment
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An example of sunlight passing through clouds during sunset, results in what is often called the cloud's silver lining. Pastel shades of blue, pink, purple, and green can be observed at times of cloud cover. What is the cause of these patterns in the sky?
Responses
Water in the atmosphere and within the clouds themselves cause light waves to refract and reflect, creating an assortment of colors.
Water in the atmosphere and within the clouds themselves cause light waves to refract and reflect, creating an assortment of colors., EndFragment,
The patterns occur when light is diffracted from water droplets within the clouds. The amount of diffraction that occurs depends on the wavelength of the light, and shorter wavelengths are diffracted at a greater angle than longer ones.
The patterns occur when light is diffracted from water droplets within the clouds. The amount of diffraction that occurs depends on the wavelength of the light, and shorter wavelengths are diffracted at a greater angle than longer ones.
StartFragment, The patterns occur when light is diffracted from water droplets within the clouds. The amount of diffraction that occurs depends on the wavelength of the light, and shorter wavelengths are diffracted at a greater angle than longer ones., The patterns occur when light is diffracted from water droplets within the clouds. The amount of diffraction that occurs depends on the wavelength of the light, and shorter wavelengths are diffracted at a greater angle than longer ones., EndFragment, ,
The patterns occur when light is absorbed by water droplets within the clouds. The amount of absorption that occurs depends on the temperature of the air.
The patterns occur when light is absorbed by water droplets within the clouds. The amount of absorption that occurs depends on the temperature of the air., EndFragment,
The patterns occur when light is reflected from water droplets within the clouds. The amount of reflection that occurs depends on the wavelength of the light, and shorter wavelengths are reflected at a greater angle than longer ones.
The cause of the color patterns in the sky is when light is diffracted from water droplets within the clouds, the amount of diffraction that occurs depends on the wavelength of the light, and shorter wavelengths are diffracted at a greater angle than longer ones which is therefore denoted as option D.
What is Diffraction?This is a term which is described as the process of light bending around an obstacle or spreading out after it moves through a small or tiny space.
We should also be aware that it is dependent on the wavelength of the light such that those with a shorter wavelengths are usually diffracted at a greater angle than longer ones which is therefore the reason why the color pattern is observed in the sky and is therefore the reason why it was chosen as the correct answer.
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A sperm cell follows which path
A) seminiferous tubules, epididymis, vas deferens, urethra
B) urethra, vas deferens, ) seminiferous tubules, epididymis
C) seminiferous tubules, vas deferens, epididymis, urethra
Answer:
I believe its C
Explanation:
hope this helps
What process is used to make enzymes?
Answer:
Enzymes are a protein in nature and are made when amino acid links together in the correct sequence.
Type of radiation that is able to travel through space as waves from the Sun to Earth is called
Answer:
sunrays
Explanation:
hope it helps
Answer:
I think it is radioactive.