Answer:
In chemistry, a radical is an atom, molecule, or ion that has an unpaired valence electron. ... In living organisms, the radicals super oxide and nitric oxide and their reaction products regulate many processes
Explanation:
classify each solid as a covalent, ionic, metallic, or molecular solid. drag the appropriate items to their respective bins. view available hint(s)for part a resethelp covalentdroppable ionicdroppable metallicdroppable moleculardroppable
The appropriate items to their respective bins are:
Covalent: Carbon dioxide
Ionic: Table salt
Metallic: Iron
Molecular: Sugar
What is bins?
Bins are containers used for storing and organizing items. They can be made from a variety of materials, including wood, metal, and plastic, and come in many shapes and sizes. Bins are often used in large warehouses, retail stores, and other business establishments to store and organize products, tools, and other items. In the home, bins can be used to store toys, shoes, and other items that need to be kept organized.
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Thermal energy depends on what two things?
Answer:
temperature and mass
Explanation:
porque
Name the following compounds (Include stereochemical terms where appropriate. Only use cis trans terminology for cyclic structures. Omit customary italics from your name)OH The IUPAC name OH OH The IUPAC name is
When atoms or groups project on either the same or opposite sides of a reference plane that is common to stereoisomers, they are referred to as being cis or trans to one another.
Cis/trans isomers are the substances in which such relationships exist. The reference plane for doubly bonded atoms is perpendicular to the plane holding the doubly bonded atoms and the atoms that are directly connected to them. It also contains these atoms. The reference plane for cyclic compounds is the plane in which the ring skeleton is located or comes close to being located. The steric relations of the substituents are stated by adding when one substituent and one hydrogen atom are connected at each of a monocycle's more than two locations.
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Can we change a planet’s gravity?
Answer:
No, We cannot change a gravitational field directly. Gravity is due or caused by the energy in objects with mass. ... Either way, once a particle, it is an object thus a source of gravitational potential.
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there are no current practical outer space applications of artificial gravity for humans due to concerns about the size and cost of a spacecraft necessary to produce a useful centripetal force comparable to the gravitational field strength on Earth.
fill in the words to complete each step in liquid spill cleanup. a beaker on a surface with liquid spilled around it. 1. surround the area with choose... , then cover the spill. 2. scoop up the material and place in a choose... . 3. place the bagged waste in a choose... . 4. wipe down the area with choose... .
Surround the area with caution tape, then cover the spill. Scoop up the material and place in a plastic bag. Place the bagged waste in a designated waste container. Wipe down the area with a cleaning solution.
When a beaker with liquid has been spilled on a surface, it's important to clean it up quickly and properly to prevent any potential hazards. Here are the steps to follow for effective liquid spill cleanup:
Surround the Spill Area: Start by surrounding the spill area with caution tape to warn others to stay away from the wet area. Then, cover the spill with absorbent materials like paper towels or a spill pad to prevent it from spreading.
Scoop Up the Material: Using a scoop or a dustpan, carefully scoop up the spilled material and place it in a plastic bag. Seal the bag tightly to prevent any leakage.
Dispose of the Bagged Waste: Place the bagged waste in a designated waste container for proper disposal. Make sure to label the waste as hazardous if the spilled material is hazardous in nature.
Wipe Down the Area: Finally, wipe down the area with a cleaning solution or paper towel to remove any residue. If necessary, repeat the process until the area is clean and free of any residue.
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Can you please review the following to ensure that I'm doing this right ?
If I have a medication (powder) that is 1 gram / 100gallons of water and I want to treat a 75gallon aquarium.
1 gram = 1mL
Let's say I take 1 gram and add it to a bottle of 40mL of water. Shake it up and then draw it up with a syringe that is in MLs.
Is this the correct dimensional analysis
40MLs x 1gram/100gallons x 75 gallons = 30 MLs
So then from the solution in the bottle I would draw up 30 mLs and add that to the fish tank?
Is this correct
The volume of medication required for 75 gallons is 30 mL.
What is the correct procedure for determining the volume of a medication powder that is 1 gram / 100gallons of water required to treat a 75 gallon aquarium?The correct procedure for determining the volume of a medication powder that is 1 gram / 100gallons of water required to treat a 75 gallon aquarium is the procedure which ensures that the answer expressed in the proper units.
The required concentration of the medication is 1 gram / 100gallons of water.
Volume of water to be be treated is 75 gallon.
1 g of the medication is dissolved in 40 mL of water.
Therefore, 40 mL of the medication contains 1 g of the medication powder.
40 mL of the medication will treat 100 gallons of water.
Volume of medication required for 75 gallons will be:
Volume of medication required for 75 gallons = 40 mL * 1 g/ 100 gallons * 75 gallons
Volume of medication required for 75 gallons = 30 mL
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Brainiest and 10 points
Which has MORE energy?
A. Radio
B. Infrared
Answer:
B. infrared
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have a good day :)
Explanation:
C(s) + O2(g) → CO2(g) ΔHº = -94.6 kJ
H2(g) + \scriptsize \frac{1}{2}O2(g) → H2O(l) ΔHº = -286.0 kJ
2C2H2(g) + 5O2(g) → 4CO2(g) + 2H2O (l) ΔHº = -2598.8 kJ
calculate the value of ΔHº for the final reaction:
2C(s) + H2(g) → C2H2(g) ΔHº = kJ
The value of enthalpy(ΔHº) for the final reaction (2C(s) + H₂(g) → C₂H₂(g) ) is -1932.8KJ.
Enthalpy change: what is it?A system's enthalpy is its heat capacity. A reaction's enthalpy change is roughly equivalent to how much energy is lost or gained throughout the reaction. If the enthalpy of the system decreases over the reaction, the reaction is preferred.
C(s) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g) ΔHº = -94.6 kJ --- (1)
H₂(g) + O₂(g) → H₂O(l) ΔHº = -286.0 kJ ---(2)
2C₂H₂(g) + 5O₂(g) → 4CO₂(g) + 2H₂O (l) ΔHº = -2598.8 kJ ---(3)
The value of ΔHº for the final reaction,
2C(s) + H₂(g) → C₂H₂(g)
ΔH₄° = 2× ΔH₂º + ΔH₃º - ΔH₁º
ΔH₄° = 2× -286.0 + ( -2598.8) - (- 94.6)
ΔH₄° = 2× -286.0 -2598.8 + 94.6
ΔH₄° = 666 - 2598.8
ΔH₄° = -1932.8KJ.
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In parts of England during the 19th century, the peppered moth was widespread. This kind of moth comes in two color variations, cream and gray. Prior to the Industrial Revolution, cream-colored moths were more common. However, after the Industrial Revolution, the population of gray-colored moths was found to be larger than that of cream-colored moths. What was most likely the reason for the increase in the number of gray moths? A. Cream moths were resistant to environmental changes during the Industrial Revolution. B. Gray moths were not affected by the Industrial Revolution. C. Changes during the Industrial Revolution increased the chance of survival and reproduction for gray-colored moths. D. Changes during the Industrial Revolution increased the chance of survival and reproduction for cream-colored moths.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
the gray moths were able to hide better in the smoky air then cream colored moth and were able to stay alive.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
During the industrial revolution the grey moths could blend in more and have more camouflaged then the crème colored moths, that being said they had a better chance of reproduction and became more populated afterwards. hope this helps! :)
A 57.0 mL portion of a 1.20 M solution is diluted to a total volume of 208 mL. A 104 mL portion of that solution is diluted by adding 193 mL of water. What is the final concentration? Assume the volumes are additive.
The final concentration of the solution is 1.54 M. The quantity of solute present per 100 ml of the solution is considered the solution's concentration.
What is a solution's concentration?The amount of solute that has been dissolved in a specific volume of solvent or solution is measured by the solution's concentration. There are a lot of dissolved solutes in a concentrated solution.
To find the final concentration,
we can calculate the concentration of the initial solution:
C1V1 = C2V2
where C1 = initial concentration, V1 = initial volume, C2 = final concentration, and V2 = final volume.
We can solve for C1:
C1 = (C2V2) / V1
Substitute the values,
C1 = (1.20 M * 208 mL) / 57.0 mL
C1 = 4.40 M
the initial concentration of the solution was 4.40 M.
Now we need to calculate the final concentration of the solution after diluting a 104 mL portion with 193 mL of water
C1V1 = C2V2
where C1 = initial concentration (4.40 M), V1 = initial volume (104 mL), C2 = final concentration, and V2 = final volume (104 mL + 193 mL = 297 mL).
We can solve for C2:
C2 = (C1V1) / V2
C2 = (4.40 M * 104 mL) / 297 mL
C2 = 1.54 M
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Step 7: Put the metal in the water and measure temperature changes (Copper)
Initial temperature of metal
=
°C
Initial temperature of water
=
C
Final temperature of both =
DONE
Below is a list of the temperature change solution.
Temperature Change: What Is It?The source of the temperature change is
Initial Temperature - Final Temperature
Temperature measurements
It is a gauge for determining how hot or chilly a body is.
To quantify temperature variations,
The water and iron's beginning and final temperatures are noted.
To Iron
Iron that has been heated up is submerged in water.
Water is at a lower temperature, so both of the temperatures will change.
These information is saved.
Final temperature minus initial temperature equals temperature change.
a) The difference in temperature for metal is 200 - 100 = 100 0C
Water temperature change = 22.5
Change in temperature for both = 23.3
b) 0.7 for water
Metal 76.6 for iron
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Complete Question -
Put the Metal in the Water and Measure
Temperature Changes (Lead)
Measure the initial temperature of the water to the
nearest 0.1°C. Record in the data table.
Initial temperature of metal =
Initial temperature of water
Final temperature of both = [
27
DONE
26
25
24
23
Intro
Continue
AL
250 ml
=பா-©
200
150
100
1
27
O
°C
°C
is water vapor only found in hot water?
You hear about a new amazing fertilizer called SuperGro. The company selling it claims that using this fertilizer will double your tomato harvest! Sounds great but as a skeptical consumer you ask for a sample so that you can conduct an experiment in your garden before you buy a big bag of his fertilizer.
state a good hypothesis for your fertilizer experiment describe the experiment you would conduct .identify the control and experimental groups/treatments . identify the dependent and independent variables
• name two control variables
•make up hypothetical results
• state a conclusion
Answer:
Hypothesis: If I use SuperGro fertilizer on my tomato plants, then the harvest will be greater than if I do not use the fertilizer.
Experiment: I would divide my tomato plants into two groups. The first group would be the control group and receive no fertilizer. The second group would be the experimental group and receive SuperGro fertilizer. I would use the same type and number of tomato plants in both groups and plant them in the same location with the same amount of sunlight and water.
Control group: Tomato plants that receive no fertilizer
Experimental group: Tomato plants that receive SuperGro fertilizer
Independent variable: SuperGro fertilizer
Dependent variable: Tomato harvest
Control variables: type and number of tomato plants, location, amount of sunlight and water
Hypothetical results: The tomato plants in the experimental group that received SuperGro fertilizer produced double the amount of tomatoes compared to the tomato plants in the control group that did not receive fertilizer.
Conclusion: Based on the results of the experiment, it can be concluded that SuperGro fertilizer does have a significant effect on increasing tomato harvest. Therefore, using SuperGro fertilizer can be recommended for individuals who want to increase their tomato harvest.
Explanation:
Which of these waves has the greatest wavelength? (3 points) Wave shown with 2 wavelengths. Wave shown with 3 wavelengths. Wave shown with 1 wavelength stretch over a short distance. Wavelength shown with 1 wavelength stretched over a long distance.
The waves that has the greatest wavelength is Wavelength shown with 1 wavelength stretched over a long distance.
Waves explained.A wave could be a disturbance or variety that voyages through a medium or space, carrying vitality without transporting matter. Waves can take different shapes and happen totally different sorts of waves, counting mechanical waves and electromagnetic waves.
Mechanical waves require a medium to propagate, meaning they require a substance like water, discuss, or a strong fabric to transmit the wave. Illustrations of mechanical waves incorporate water waves, sound waves, and seismic waves. In these waves, particles of the medium sway or vibrate in a design, exchanging energy from one molecule to another.
Electromagnetic waves, on the other hand, don't require a medium and can travel through vacuum, such as in space. Electromagnetic waves comprise of electric and attractive areas swaying opposite to each other and to the heading of wave engendering. Illustrations of electromagnetic waves incorporate obvious light, radio waves, microwaves, infrared waves, bright waves, X-rays, and gamma beams.
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How many molecules are in 5 moles of O2?
Answer: 6.02 × 10^24
Explanation:
All of the following are unique properties of water except ____
Water has high specific heat.
Water has high heat of vaporization.
Water expands when it freezes.
Water is a non polar molecule.
Answer:
Water is a non polar molecule
Explanation:
Water interacts differently with charged and polar substances than with nonpolar substances because of the polarity of its own molecules. Water molecules are polar, with partial positive charges on the hydrogens, a partial negative charge on the oxygen, and a bent overall structure.
Heat is added to ice at 0 °C. Explain why the temperature of the ice does not change. What does change?
Heat is added to ice at 0 °C. Explain why the temperature of the ice does not change. What does change?When heat is added to ice at 0°C, the temperature of the ice does not change. This happens because all the heat energy is used up in overcoming the intermolecular forces of attraction (hydrogen bonds) that exist between the water molecules in ice.
As a result, the ice undergoes a phase change, from a solid to a liquid. This process is called melting. During melting, the temperature of the ice remains constant at 0°C because all the heat energy is used up in overcoming the intermolecular forces of attraction.The energy required to melt ice is known as the heat of fusion. The heat of fusion is the amount of heat energy required to change 1 kilogram of a solid into a liquid at its melting point. For water, the heat of fusion is 334 kJ/kg. This means that 334 kJ of heat energy is required to melt 1 kg of ice at 0°C. Therefore, during the melting of ice, the temperature of the ice does not change, but the internal energy of the ice does change, and this is manifested in the change of phase from a solid to a liquid.In summary, when heat is added to ice at 0°C, the temperature of the ice does not change, and all the heat energy is used up in overcoming the intermolecular forces of attraction between the water molecules in ice. This results in the melting of ice without any change in temperature.For such more question on molecules
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list the 3 pKa's for H3PO4
Answer:
The three pKa values for phosphoric acid (H3PO4) are 2.12, 7.21, and 12.32.
provide the product(s) for the following diels-alder reaction. assume that the conditions are irreversible, and be sure to indicate the stereochemistry of the product where applicable.
The Diels-Alder reaction gives a product containing a conjugated diene and a dienophile.
Stereochemistry depends on the arrangement of the substituents on the starting materials - if the dienophile has a cis configuration relative to the diene, the reaction will give a cis product, and if they are in a trans configuration, then the reaction will give a trans product. In an irreversible reaction, the product is a single dienophile, and can be determined by examining the relative configurations of the starting materials. two single-bonded oxygen atoms, with the newly-formed double-bonded oxygen now attached to a hydrogen atom. This new structure is the carboxyl group, which can be seen in the products of the hydrolysis reaction illustrated above.
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the application of intense heat and/or pressure to limestone has produced?
Answer:
AGENTS OF METAMORPHIC CHANGE
Heat sources include magma, geothermal heat, and friction along faults. Pressure sources include the weight of overlying rocks deep in the earth.
Explanation:
Determine what type of compound is shown below:
A. Metallic
B. Electrostatic
C. Ionic
D. Polar
Answer:
Polar
Explanation:
Methanol is not electrostatic
It's not metallic as it has no metals in it
It's not ionic as coordinate bonding is made.
It's polar as a lone pair is present over OH-
How does the density of salt water differ from that of freshwater
Answer:
denser than freshwater due to the sodium chloride dissolved in it.
Explanation:
t. This means that a specific volume of salt water is heaver than the same volume of freshwater. ... While colder water is denser, when water freezes into ice, it becomes less dense and floats on the surface
Sulphur +_________ gives ➙ sulphur oxide
Answer:
Sulphur + oxygen gives ➙ Sulphur oxide
Explanation:
Sulfur oxide is a compound that consists of sulfur and oxygen molecules. I hope this helps!
Which is the SI symbol for volume?
Answer:
In the International System of Units (SI), the standard unit of volume is the cubic metre (m3). The metric system also includes the litre (L) as a unit of volume, where one litre is the volume of a 10-centimetre cube.
Explanation:
i think
Ionic bond occurs between two atoms that have different:
a) Electron
b)Size
c)Polarity
d)Energy
e)Charge
Answer:
Ionic bond occurs between two atoms that have different:
a) Electron
Explanation:
according to the definition of ionic bond,
it is the electrostatic force of attraction that holds the two oppositely charged ions together and an ionic bond or electrovalent bond is formed when one atom gains electrons while the other atom loses electrons from its outermost level or orbit.
HELP NEEDED PLEASE IM STRUGGLING
From the given table, the correct description of the elements is that elements 3 and 4 have similar chemical properties since they have the same number of valence electrons; the correct option is B
What are valence electrons?Valence electrons are the electrons that are found in the outermost shell or valence shell f atoms of elements.
Since chemical reactions involve a gain or loss of electrons, valence electrons determine the chemical properties of elements.
Elements having the same number of valence electrons are placed in the same group in the periodic table of elements and these elements in the same group have similar chemical properties.
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- Preparation of NaPO4 solution (So): A solution (So) of sodium phosphate is to be prepared of molar concentration 0.1 mol/L. mL. 100 Given M(Na3PO)=164 g/mol. and a volume 1.1- Calculate the mass of sodium phosphate needed to prepare this solution. Deduce its mass concentration (Cm). 1.2 - Write the materials and glassware needed. 1.3- Write the equation of dissolution of sodium phosphate. 1.4- Determine the molar concentration of Na ions in this solution
Answer:
Explanation:
1.1 we have to find mass of Na3PO4;
for that we have to Calculate the moles of Na3PO4 needed:
volume is 100mL = 0.1L
Molar concentration = Moles of solute / Volume of solution in L
0.1 mol/L = Moles of Na3PO4 / 0.1 L
Moles of Na3PO4 = 0.1 mol/L * 0.1 L
Moles of Na3PO4 = 0.01 mol
Now, Calculate the mass of Na3PO4 needed:
so, Mass = Moles of Na3PO4 * Molar mass of Na3PO4
Mass = 0.01 mol * 164 g/mol
Mass = 1.64 g of Na3PO4.
1.2 materials and glassware needed:
1.64 g Sodium phosphate (Na3PO4)
100 mL volumetric flask
weighing balance
Distilled water
Glass rod
Pipette and burette
A sample of carbon dioxide gas that has a volume of 14.6 L at STP contains how many
mol(s) of gas (to three significant figures).
Answer:
n = 0.651 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of CO₂ = 14.6 L
Temperature = standard = 273.15 K
Pressure = standard = 1 atm
Number of moles of CO₂ = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
by putting values,
1 atm × 14.6 L = n × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 273.15 K
14.6 L. atm = n × 22.43atm.L/ mol
n = 0.651 mol
What must happen in order for water to change state?
A. It must maintain its thermal energy level.
B. It must absorb or release energy.
C. It must be insulated.
D. It must convert thermal energy to solar energy.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
if it releases energy it becomes a solid(Solid)
if it absorbs energy it becomes a gas(Water Vapor)
You are given 4.92 grams of H2O. How many moles is that?
Answer:
0.273 mol H₂O
General Formulas and Concepts:
Chemistry - Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:
Step 1: Define
4.92 g H₂O
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of H₂O - 2(1.01) + 16.00 = 18.02 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
\(4.92 \ g \ H_2O(\frac{1 \ mol \ H_2O}{18.02 \ g \ H_2O} )\) = 0.27303 mol H₂O
Step 4: Check
We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.
0.27303 mol H₂O ≈ 0.273 mol H₂O