At constant pressure and temperature, 3.0 L of nitrogen trichloride decomposes to produce 4.0 L of gases; option A.
What is the moles ratio of the decomposition of the reaction?The mole ratio of the reaction is detained from the equation of the reaction.
The equation of the reaction is given below as follows:
2NC13(g) ----> N₂(g) + 3Cl₂(g)2 moles of nitrogen trichloride decomposes to produce 4 moles of gases.
The mole ratio of a gas is equivalent to the volume ratio of the gas.
Therefore, 3.0 L of nitrogen trichloride decomposes to produce 4.0 L of gases.
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1. What is the molar mass of Al?
Answer:
26.981539 u
Explanation:
What is the oxidation state of N in NaNOz?
The oxidation state of nitrogen (N) in NaNO3 is +5. option B
To determine the oxidation state of nitrogen (N) in sodium nitrate (NaNO3), we need to assign oxidation numbers to each element in the compound.
In NaNO3, we know that the sodium ion (Na+) has a +1 oxidation state because it is an alkali metal. Oxygen (O) typically has an oxidation state of -2 in compounds, and there are three oxygen atoms in NaNO3. Since the compound is neutral, the sum of the oxidation states must be zero.
Let's assume that the oxidation state of nitrogen is x. Therefore, we can set up the equation:
(+1) + x + (-2) * 3 = 0
Simplifying the equation:
+1 + x - 6 = 0
x - 5 = 0
x = +5
Therefore, the oxidation state of nitrogen (N) in NaNO3 is +5.
The oxidation state of an element indicates the number of electrons it has gained or lost in a compound. In this case, the nitrogen atom in NaNO3 has gained five electrons to achieve a stable oxidation state of +5.
It is important to note that oxidation states are formal charges and do not necessarily represent the actual distribution of electrons in a compound. They are assigned based on a set of rules and can be useful in understanding the reactivity and behavior of elements in chemical reactions.
Option B
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Write the electron configuration for a silicon anion with a charge of -1.
Answer:
\(\lbrack Si^-\rbrack=1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^3\)
Explanation:
Before we write the electronic configuration, we need to know the number of electrons that the neytral atom of silicon has
Silicon has an atomic number of 14. What that means is that the number of protons in its nucleus is 14
For a neutral atom, the number of electrons is same as the number of protons. This is in place so as to preserve the electronic neutrality of the said neutral atom
For anionic silicon with a charge of -1, it means that the silicon atom has received an extra electron, and that brings the total count of electrons it has to 15
This means anionic silicon has the electronic configuration of neutral phosphorus since they have the same number of electrons
Finally, we can write the electronic configuration in the expanded form as follows:
\(\lbrack Si^-\rbrack=1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^3\)According to “Past Climate Changes on Earth,” what changes to the atmosphere caused temperatures to increase, making the Eocene such a warm time in Earth’s history? ____________________________________________________________________________
The changes to the atmosphere that caused temperatures to increase, making the Eocene such a warm time in Earth’s history was the increase in concentrations of greenhouse gases, primarily carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4).
What was the Eocene period?The Eocene period was a geological epoch that lasted from approximately 56 to 34 million years ago, occurring between the Paleocene and Oligocene epochs.
During this epoch, the Earth experienced a greenhouse climate, with higher global temperatures and high levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
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The ratio of effusion ratios between He(g) and SF6(g) is
rate He = 6 x rate SF₆
Further explanationGraham's law: the rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar masses or
the effusion rates of two gases = the square root of the inverse of their molar masses:
\(\rm \dfrac{r_1}{r_2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{M_2}{M_1} }\)
or
\(\rm M_1\times r_1^2=M_2\times r_2^2\)
M He = 4 g/mol
M SF₆ = 146 g/mol
\(\tt \dfrac{r_{He}}{r_{SF_6}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{146}{4} }=6.04\approx 6\\\\r_{He}=6~r_{SF_6}\)
Use the periodic table or graphic in lesson. Choose the correct electron configuration of carbon. 1s 22s 22p 4 1s 22s 22p 2 1s 22s 22p 1 1s 22s 12p 2
The Correct electron configuration of carbon as 1s² 2s² 2p². Option B.
To understand why this is the correct electron configuration, let's break it down step by step:
The atomic number of carbon is 6, which means it has six electrons. Electrons are distributed in energy levels or shells around the nucleus.
The first shell, known as the 1s orbital, can hold a maximum of 2 electrons. Therefore, the first part of the electron configuration is 1s², indicating that two electrons occupy the 1s orbital.
The second shell has two subshells: the 2s orbital and the 2p orbital. The 2s orbital can hold a maximum of 2 electrons, while the 2p orbital can hold a maximum of 6 electrons. In the case of carbon, after the 1s orbital, two more electrons occupy the 2s orbital. So far, we have 1s² 2s².
The remaining two electrons in carbon are placed in the 2p orbital. The 2p orbital consists of three separate p orbitals: 2px, 2py, and 2pz. Each p orbital can hold a maximum of 2 electrons. Therefore, the last part of the electron configuration for carbon is 2p², indicating that two electrons occupy the 2px and 2py orbitals. Option B is correct.
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what is the formula for paracetamol
The correct number of significant figures in the number 9.080 x10^4 is:
The correct number of significant figures in the number \(9.080 \times 10^4\) is 4.
What are significant figures?Significant figures refer to the digits in a number that are trustworthy and denote the amount of something, also known as the significant digits, accuracy, or resolution.
Only the digits allowed by the measurement resolution are dependable, hence only these can be important figures if a number expressing the outcome of a measurement (such as length, pressure, volume, or mass) has more digits than the number of digits allowed by the measurement resolution.
Some rules to understand significant figures:
1. Non-zero digits are always significant
2. Zeros between non-zero digits are always significant.
3. Leading zeros are never significant.
4. Trailing zeros are only significant if the number contains a decimal point
This number has 4 significant figures.
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Who knows how to do this please help
Answer: You forgot to zero the balance
Explanation:
write the structural formula for 2-bromo-3-chloro-4,4-dimethylpentanal
Answer:
Br-CH2-CH(CH3)2-C(Cl)H-CH(CH3)2-CHO
Explanation:
The molecule has a total of 14 carbon atoms, 13 hydrogen atoms, and 1 bromine atom. The carbon atoms are arranged in a chain with a methyl group attached to the second carbon atom, a chlorine atom attached to the third carbon atom, and two methyl groups attached to the fourth carbon atom. The fifth carbon atom has a carbonyl group attached to it.
The molecule is an aldehyde, which means that it has a carbonyl group (C=O) at the end of the chain. The carbonyl group is polar, and the oxygen atom has a partial negative charge. The hydrogen atom has a partial positive charge. This polarity makes the aldehyde group susceptible to nucleophilic attack.
The bromine and chlorine atoms are both electrophilic, which means that they have a partial positive charge. This makes them susceptible to nucleophilic attack.
The methyl groups are non-polar and do not have any significant reactivity.
The molecule is a chiral molecule, which means that it has a mirror image that is not superimposable on itself. This is because the carbon atom with the carbonyl group is attached to four different groups.
The molecule is a liquid at room temperature and has a strong odor. It is used in a variety of products, including perfumes, flavorings, and plastics.
What mass of NaCl is needed to produce a 26.4 mol/L with a 1.7 L volume?
we would need 2625.13 grams (or 2.62513 kilograms) of NaCl.
To calculate the mass of NaCl required to produce a 26.4 mol/L solution with a 1.7 L volume, we need to use the formula that relates the mass of solute, moles of solute, and molarity:Molarity (M) = moles of solute / liters of solution Rearranging this formula, we get:moles of solute = Molarity (M) x liters of solutionWe can use this formula to find the moles of NaCl needed:moles of NaCl = 26.4 mol/L x 1.7 L = 44.88 molNow, we can use the molar mass of NaCl to convert from moles to grams. The molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol:mass of NaCl = moles of NaCl x molar mass of NaClmass of NaCl = 44.88 mol x 58.44 g/mol = 2625.13 gTo produce a 26.4 mol/L solution with a 1.7 L volume.
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conversion of 35 mL to ML
Answer:
1000ml=1l
35ml. = ?
Explanation:
35×1/1000
0.035litres
in two or more sentences, describe two types of data that can be obtained from descriptive statistics that you learned about in your project. in your description explain how the data is calculated
Two types of data that can be obtained from descriptive statistics include frequency distribution and variability in the data set. These data are calculated as the mean of standard deviation in the case of variation.
What is the relative importance of the science field of descriptive statistics?The relative importance of the science field of descriptive statistics is based on the obtention of statistically significant measurements in order to validate a hypothesis.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that the relative importance of the science field of descriptive statistics is based on testing working hypotheses.
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Use the reaction: 2AgNO3(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → Ag2SO4(s) + 2HNO3(aq) What volume (mL) of 0.568 M AgNO3(aq) is needed to form 0.21 g of Ag2SO4(s)
Answer:
The mole ratio of AgNO3 to Ag2SO4 IS 2:1 .0.657 g Ag2SO4 x 1 mol / 312 g = 0.00211 mol Ag2SO4.
0.00211 mol Ag2SO4 x 2 mol AgNO3 / 1 mol Ag2SO4 = 0.00421 mol AgNO3
0.00421 mol AgNO3 x 1 L / 0.123 mol AgNO3 = 0.0342 L = 34.2 mL of AgNO3 solution.Therefore,34.2ml of 0.123M AgNO3 will be required.
Here’s the balanced equation for the reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen that produces ammonia (NH3):
N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3 ΔH = -91.8 kJ
If the reaction consumes 21.7 grams of nitrogen, how much energy is absorbed or released by the reaction? Use the periodic table for the atomic weights of the elements.
Type the correct answer in the box. Express the answer to the correct number of significant figures.
Answer:
71.1
Explanation:
Plato
Alkanes react with nitric acid to give what?
Answer:
The polyoxometalates initially abstract the hydrogen of the alkane to form the alkyl radical and the reduced polyoxometalates. The reduced polyoxometalates subsequently react with nitric acid to produce the oxidized form and nitrogen dioxide.
Explanation:
How many grams of copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate (CuSO 4 ⋅5H 2 O) are needed to prepare 100.00 milliliters of a 0.12M copper(II) sulfate solution?
Answer:2.5 g CuSO4⋅5H2O.
Explanation:
You're dealing with copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate,
CuSO
4
⋅
5
H
2
O
, an ionic compound that contains water of crystallization in its structure.
More specifically, you have five moles of water of crystallization for every one mole of anhydrous copper(II) sulfate. This means that you're going to have to account for the mass of this water of crystallization in your calculations.
Now, you need your target solution to have a molarity of
0.10 M
and a volume of
100. mL
. Since molarity is defined as moles of solute per liter of solution, you can say that the target solution must contain
Why should we conserve energy and what are a few ways to do so?
Answer:
we should conserve energy the reason are in the points
To less power plants
To promote health
To reduce dependence
To finite resources
To make a positive impact
Draw the structure of the product formed when the following compound is heated in aqueous base. The formula for the product is C8H12O.
Due to the delocalization of pi bonds, benzene has an aromatic structure whereas cyclohexane only has a cyclic structure.
A transparent, colorless liquid with a sweet smell is cyclohexene. It serves as a catalytic solvent, a chemical building block, and an oil extraction process. It can also be detected in motor vehicle exhaust. It belongs to the class of cyclohexanols and is a secondary alcohol. The natural substance cyclohexanol is known to be present in Gossypium hirsutum. The fundamental distinction between cyclohexane and benzene is that the former has six carbon atoms and two hydrogen atoms bonded to each of its six carbon atoms, whilst the latter has six hydrogen atoms attached to each of its six carbon atoms.
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What is the mass of 1.0 × 10^9 molecules of aspartame?
Answer:
294.3 g/mol b.
The mass of 1.0*10^9 molecules of aspartame is 2.943*10^11 g/mol
ASPARTAME
Aspartame is used as an artificial non-saccharide sweetener 200 times sweeter than sucrose, and is commonly used as a sugar substitute in foods and beverages.
CALCULATION
mass of one molecule of aspartame = 294.3g/mol
mass of 1.0*10^9 molecules of aspartame =294.3*(1.0*10^9) g/mol
=2.943*10^11 g/mol
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PLEASE HELP...
Balance this nuclear reaction by supplying the missing nucleus. Replace each question mark with an appropriate integer or symbol.
Cf98249 + ? ⟶Db105260+410n
The balanced form of the nuclear equation is as follows; 249/98 Cf + 15/7 N⟶ 260/105 Db + 4(1/0) n.
What is a nuclear equation?A nuclear equation is process such as the fission of an atomic nucleus, or the fusion of one or more atomic nuclei and/or subatomic particles in which the number of protons and/or neutrons in a nucleus changes.
According to this question, Californium element is a reactant to produce dubnium and a neutron as products.
However, the law of conservation of mass must be fulfilled by ensuring the mass and atomic numbers of elements in reactant and product side are the same.
249/98 Cf + 15/7 N⟶ 260/105 Db + 4(1/0) n
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which of the following concerning molecular geometry and dipole moments is correct? all molecules with polar bonds have a permanent dipole moment. all square planar molecules are nonpolar. all linear molecules are nonpolar. only molecules with polar bonds may have a permanent dipole moment. a molecule with nonpolar bonds could have a permanent dipole moment, depending on the molecular geometry.
Answer:
only molecules with polar bonds may have a permanent dipole moment.
Explanation:
How many atoms are in 5.50 g of aluminum?
Atomic mass of aluminum is 27.0 g/mol.
Avogadro's number is 6.023 x 1023
O 6.0 x 10^22
O 6.023 x 10^23
O 1.23 x 10^23
O 1.23 x 10^24
O 8.91 x 10^25
The number of atoms in 5.50 grams of aluminum is 1.23×10²³ atoms (3rd option)
How do I determine the number of atoms?We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of 5.50 grams of aluminum. This is given below:
Mass of Al = 5.50 grams Molar mass of Al = 27.0 g/mol Mole of Al =?Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of Al = 5.50 / 27
Mole of Al = 0.204 mole
Finally, we shall determine the number of atoms of aluminum. Details below:
From Avogadro's hypothesis,
1 mole of Al = 6.023×10²³ atoms
Therefore,
0.204 mole of Al = 0.204 × 6.023×10²³
0.204 mole of Al = 1.23×10²³ atoms
Thus, the number of atoms is 1.23×10²³ atoms
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What are fluids? Why are they so called?
Fluids are liquid and gases. They take the shape of their containers. They are called fluids because of their ability to flow.
Question 14 Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) If we have less power, we most likely have
A. the same amount of work being done over a shorter period of time
B.more work done over a shorter period of time
C. more work done over the same amount of time
D.the same amount of work being done over a longer period of time
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
makes most sense for this question. when you're using the same amount of power over a longer period–you're bound to have less of it over time.
What are two types of fibres obtained from the fleece of a sheep? Which one is used to make wool?
Answer:
Answer: The two types of fibres obtained from the fleece of a sheep are beard hair, which are coarse and fine, and soft under hair, which grow near the skin. The under hair are used to make wool.
Explanation:
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(I didn't copy the person above me! I just realized we had the same answer.)
A body is found in a forest in the spring during mild temperatures. The body has lost its nails, and its tissues have died. About how long has the person been deceased?
Determining the exact time of death based solely on the condition of a body can be challenging and imprecise. However, several factors can provide some insight into the estimated time since death.
In the given scenario, the body has lost its nails and its tissues have died, indicating some level of decomposition.During mild temperatures in the spring, the rate of decomposition is typically faster compared to colder or hotter conditions. Under such circumstances, and assuming no significant external factors affecting decomposition (e.g., burial or covering), a rough estimate suggests that the person may have been deceased for several weeks to a few months.The loss of nails and tissue death suggest the progression of decomposition beyond the early stages. In the initial days following death, the body undergoes autolysis, where enzymes within the body's cells begin breaking them down.
This is followed by putrefaction, the breakdown of tissues by bacteria and other microorganisms. During putrefaction, nails and other keratinous structures can detach.However, it's important to note that various factors such as body size, health conditions, humidity, and exposure to insects and scavengers can influence the rate of decomposition. Therefore, the estimated time since death should be considered approximate, and a forensic examination conducted by professionals would provide a more accurate determination.
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Imagine that you mix 25 g of water at 25 ºC with 25 g of water at 65 ºC. Predict the final temperature of the sample.
The final temperature of the mixture given that 25 g of water at 25 °C is mixed with 25 g of water at 65 °C, is 45 °C
How do i determine the final temperature of the mixture?The final temperature of the mixture can be obtained by calculating the equilibrium temperature of the mixture. This is shown below:
Mass of cold water (M) = 25 gTemperature of cold water (T) = 25 °CMass of warm water (Mᵥᵥ) = 25 gTemperature of warm water (Tᵥᵥ) = 65 °CEquilibrium temperature (Tₑ) =?Heat loss by warm water = Heat gain by cold water
MᵥᵥC(Tᵥᵥ - Tₑ) = MC(Tₑ - T)
Cancel out C
Mᵥᵥ(Tᵥᵥ - Tₑ) = M(Tₑ - T)
25× (65 - Tₑ) = 25 × (Tₑ - 25)
Cancel out 25
65 - Tₑ = Tₑ - 25
Collect like terms
65 + 25 = Tₑ + Tₑ
90 = 2Tₑ
Divide both side by 2
Tₑ = 90 / 2
Tₑ = 45 °C
Thus, we can conclude that the final temperature the mixture is 45 °C
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✞➪name the macromolecules that are chosen as drug targets.♔♔♔
Answer:
The macromolecules chosen as drug targets are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.
Explanation:
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The amount of carbon dioxide in the air is increasing in a large city due to the growing number of vehicles. The mayor wants to plant more trees. Do you agree with the mayor's suggestions?
The amount of carbon dioxide in the air is increasing in a large city due to the growing number of vehicles. The mayor wants to plant more trees. I totally agree with the mayor's suggestions.
Growing number of vehicles contributes towards carbon emissions into the atmosphere. Driving a car with gasoline as its fuel produces three carbon emissions. All of the emissions that take place across a company's value chain and are not covered by scope 2.
These emissions aren't caused by the business or the things it makes. Carbon emissions from operating a gasoline-powered vehicle are significant. Scope 3 applies since the product, not the company's machines, is what causes the emissions. There are three types of carbon emissions: 'Scope 1' or 'Direct Emissions' Direct GHG is produced at sources where the fuel is burned there and then. Examples of scope 1 emissions are personal automobiles and gas stoves. Planting more trees will result in minimizing the harmful effect of these gases upon the environment.
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