Transcribe the DNA strand into
mRNA
Section it into its codons
Translate it into amino acids. TACTTTAGCGATACT
Answers
Answer:
AUGAAAUCGCUAUGT
Explanation:
T = A
A = U
C = G
G = C
Related Questions
Summarize the typical life phases of a lake
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Ponds or lakes are divided into 3 categories :
They are either Oligotrophic, Mesotrophic,
or Eutrophic stages of their life (listed youngest to oldest).
Oligotrophic bodies of water are considered new or young ponds or lakes in the overall scheme of things .
Why would you expect to find more Golgi bodies in a gland cell than in muscle or nerve cells?
Answers
Answer:
Golgi bodies are responsible for processing and packaging macromolecules (e.g. proteins and lipids) and they are especially important in the processing of proteins for secretion.
Muscle and nerve cells don't secrete much.
Note: This is from my knowledge because I remember reading this once.
The more Golgi bodies in a gland cell than in muscle or nerve cells - glands are involved in secretory activities as they produce and release hormones and chemical messengers.
The vesicles have secretory enzymes and hormones that need to be sorted, packaged, and tagged so that they wind up in the right place, which requires the role of the Golgi body.
Sorting, tagging, packaging, and distribution of lipids and proteins takes place in the Golgi apparatusThe cells that involve in a great deal of secretory activity such as glands especially salivary glands that secrete digestive enzymes or cells of the immune system that secrete antibodies have an abundance of Golgi.In the plant cells and glands of the animals, the Golgi apparatus has an important role as they have secretory chemicals and polysaccharides to transport and sort to target cells.Thus, The more Golgi bodies in a gland cell than in muscle or nerve cells - glands are involved in secretory activities as they produce and release hormones and chemical messengers.
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Palatoplasty: a.Prolapse of the palate b.Cleft palate c.Overgrowth of gum tissue d.Surgical repair of the tongue e.Surgical repair of the roof of the mouth
Answers
Palatoplasty is a surgical technique used to repair defects in the palate, which is the roof of the mouth. This surgery is commonly used to correct cleft palate, which is a condition where the two sides of the palate don't join together properly during fetal development, leading to a gap in the roof of the mouth.
During palatoplasty, the surgeon makes an incision in the palate and sutures the edges of the cleft together, reconstructing the roof of the mouth. This procedure may also involve removing excess tissue from the palate or soft palate in order to correct speech and swallowing problems that are common in people with cleft palate.
Overall, palatoplasty is a highly effective surgical technique that can improve the quality of life for people with cleft palate. The procedure can help to improve speech and swallowing function, prevent ear infections and other complications, and improve the appearance of the mouth and face. However, it is important to note that palatoplasty is a complex surgical procedure that should only be performed by experienced surgeons with specialized training in this area.
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How does the process of cell division replace damaged cells?
Cells split into two new cells with the identical genetic makeup.
Chloroplasts use carbon dioxide and water to create glucose.
Mitochondria use oxygen to break down glucose and convert it to ATP.
Waste passes through the cell membrane and leaves the cell.
Answers
The process of cell division replaces damaged cells by splitting them into two new cells with identical genetic makeup. This ensures that the genetic material is passed on to the new cells, allowing for the growth, development, and repair of tissues and organs in the body.
During cell division, the genetic material, organized in chromosomes, is replicated and distributed equally to the two new daughter cells. This ensures that each new cell receives a complete set of genetic instructions necessary for its proper functioning.
The process of cell division, called mitosis, plays a crucial role in the maintenance and renewal of tissues, allowing damaged or old cells to be replaced with healthy new cells.
By undergoing cell division, damaged cells can be replaced with healthy ones, contributing to tissue repair and overall maintenance of the organism's health and functionality.
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if we looked into the nucleus of a normal somatic cell and if we condensed the chromatin, in which phase of the cell cycle would the cell be in for the chromosomes to have this specific structure?
Answers
If you observe the nucleus of a normal somatic cell and see condensed chromatin, the cell is likely in the prophase of mitosis.
The cell cycle consists of several phases: interphase (G1, S, G2), mitosis (prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase), and cytokinesis. In interphase, the chromatin is uncondensed and the cell carries out its regular functions, including DNA replication during the S phase.
Prophase is the first stage of mitosis, and during this phase, the chromatin condenses into tightly coiled chromosomes, making them visible under a microscope. Each chromosome consists of two sister chromatids, which are identical copies of the DNA molecule, joined at the centromere. In prophase, the nucleolus disappears, and the mitotic spindle starts to form as well.
Condensed chromosomes are a defining feature of prophase, allowing the cell to efficiently separate the genetic material during the later stages of mitosis. The condensation process helps prevent entanglement and breakage of the chromosomes during their movement and separation in subsequent phases like metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
In conclusion, if you observe condensed chromatin in a normal somatic cell, it indicates that the cell is in the prophase of the mitotic phase of the cell cycle.
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If
some energy depletion produces a positive change, does it follow
that more energy depletion is always better? why or why not
Answers
No, more energy depletion is not always better because there is a threshold beyond which excessive depletion can lead to negative consequences such as environmental degradation and imbalance in ecosystems.
No, it does not follow that more energy depletion is always better, even if some instances of energy depletion can produce positive changes.
Threshold Effect: Energy depletion can have positive effects up to a certain point. For example, extracting a limited amount of fossil fuels can provide energy for human needs. However, once the threshold is crossed, further depletion can lead to negative consequences such as environmental pollution, climate change, and resource depletion.Ecological Impact: Energy depletion often involves the extraction and utilization of natural resources, which can have detrimental effects on ecosystems. Increased depletion can disrupt ecological balance, harm biodiversity, and lead to the degradation of habitats and ecosystems.Sustainable Alternatives: Relying solely on energy depletion is not sustainable in the long run. It is important to shift towards renewable and clean energy sources that have minimal environmental impact, such as solar, wind, and geothermal energy. This reduces the need for further energy depletion and promotes a more sustainable energy future.Environmental Considerations: Energy depletion is often associated with negative environmental externalities, including air and water pollution, deforestation, and habitat destruction. These environmental impacts can have far-reaching consequences for human health and well-being.Therefore, while some instances of energy depletion may bring short-term benefits, it is crucial to consider the long-term sustainability and potential negative impacts. Striving for a balance between meeting energy needs and preserving environmental integrity is essential for the well-being of both current and future generations.
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List all the modern descendants of the organism that was alive at the point indicated by the asterisk.
Answers
However, since you didn't provide any specific information about the organism or the point in time, I can't provide an accurate and tailored list of its modern descendants. Modern descendants refer to the living organisms that have evolved from a common ancestor through a series of evolutionary processes.
These descendants share genetic similarities and exhibit certain traits inherited from their common ancestor. As time progresses, species evolve and adapt to their environment, giving rise to new species that form the branches of the tree of life.To determine modern descendants, researchers typically study the following aspects: Fossil records: These provide evidence of ancient organisms and help trace evolutionary connections between species.
Comparative anatomy, Comparing physical structures of different species can reveal shared characteristics and evolutionary relationships. DNA sequencing: By comparing genetic material, scientists can estimate how closely related different species are.Once you provide more specific information about the organism and the point in time you are referring to, I would be happy to help you identify its modern descendants.
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Identify the following structure indicated by the arrow. A) anticodon B) amino acid C) tRNA D) codon
Answers
3. Identify the type of variation in the following :
(Hint: Continuous/Discontinuous, Inherited/Environmental or combination)
I. Tree-colored moths are more likely to survive and reproduce than those of a different color.
II. There are only three species of elephants: the African bush elephant, the African forest elephant, and the Asian elephant.
III. There are around 200 species of monkeys and each of these has different skull structures.
Answers
Tree-colored moths are more likely to survive and reproduce than those of a different color is Discontinuous variation. There are around 200 species of monkeys and each of these has different skull structures is continuous variation
What is a Discontinuous variation?Distinct categories are created for the many differences in discontinuous variation.Individual differences within a species which are qualitative and are termed to as discontinuous variation (categoric).Example; There are only three species of elephants: the African bush elephant, the African forest elephant, and the Asian elephant is a Discontinuous variation.
What is a continuous variation?The many types of variation are dispersed along a continuum in continuous variation. Individual changes within a species that are quantitative are known as continuous variation (measurable)To know more about Discontinuous variation visit
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Describe how your body prevents pathogens from entering and how would your body fight off the pathogens.
Answers
The body has evolved defences that act to prevent pathogens entering it. If a pathogen does enter the body then the immune system helps to fight it off. If pathogens manage to pass the non-specific first line of defence then they will cause an infection. However, the body has a second line of defence to stop or minimise this infection.
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3. A type of learning which involves structured institution is
Answers
A type of learning that is structured is formal education.
What is formal education?An organized education system that extends from primary (and, in some countries, nursery) school to university is referred to as formal education.
It usually includes specialized programs for vocational, technical, and professional training. Examples include classroom learning, school, colleges, etc.
Thus, the type of learning that is structured is formal education.
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Within certain synovial joints, the fibrocartilaginous pads that cushion and guide the articulating bones are called ________________________.
Answers
Within certain synovial joints, the fibrocartilaginous pads that cushion and guide the articulating bones are called menisci .
Synovial joints are the joints that are the most common type of joints found in our body. Synovial joints are different from fibrous and cartilaginous joints since synovial joints have a joint cavity that separates the articulating surfaces of the bones. Synovial joints provide a greater range of motion than other types of joints.
Fibrocartilaginous pads are pads that are present in joints to aid in articulating movement. These pads are made up of dense connective tissue that is rich in collagen. Fibrocartilaginous pads are also called "Menisci" in joints. They are present in certain synovial joints to cushion and guide the articulating bones.
Menisci are crescent-shaped fibrocartilaginous structures present in joints, particularly the knee joint. Their function is to help distribute the load across the joint and reduce friction between the articular surfaces, acting as shock absorbers.
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which of the following statements is true? a. the basic contractile unit for skeletal and smooth muscle is the sarcomere. b. troponin is a protein found in skeletal, but not smooth, muscle. c. the mechanism mediating the release of calcium from the sarcoplasmic reticulum is the same in both smooth and skeletal muscle.
Answers
c. Both skeletal and smooth muscle use the same mechanism to release calcium from the sarcoplasmic reticulum.
Does troponin affect smooth muscle?This discovery puts the troponin proteins in a position to function as a regulator of smooth muscle contraction by showing that they are linked to actin filaments within smooth muscle tissues.
Protein molecules called troponins are found in skeletal and cardiac muscle. Troponins are absent from smooth muscle cells. Troponin I, T, and C are the three different forms of troponins.
In smooth muscle, there is no troponin complete protein. Calmodulin functions as troponin in smooth muscles, activates myosin light chain kinase, and results in myosin head attachment to actin.
A particular class of protein called troponin is present in the heart's muscles. Blood often does not contain troponin. Troponin is released into the bloodstream when the heart muscles are harmed.
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Which explains the relationship between the respiratory system and the circulatory system in an organism?
A. The respiratory system takes in oxygen. The circulatory system delivers the oxygen to cells.
B. The respiratory system takes in oxygen. The circulatory system removes wastes from the body.
C. The respiratory system delivers oxygen to cells. The circulatory system controls the body's activities.
D. The respiratory system delivers oxygen to cells. The circulatory system provides support to cells.
Answers
A. The respiratory system takes in oxygen. The circulatory system delivers the oxygen to cells.
The respiratory system is defined as the set of tissues and organs involved in the uptake of oxygen from the atmosphere and the release of carbon dioxide produced during aerobic respiration.
This gas exchange is also called breathing or external respiration. Thus the correct option is A that is the respiratory system takes in oxygen. The circulatory system delivers the oxygen to cells.
In which system lungs and heart are present?Lungs are present in respiratory system and heart is present in circulatory system.
The circulatory system is refers to as which delivers oxygen and nutrients to cells and takes away wastes. The heart pumps oxygenated and deoxygenated blood through blood vessels which include arteries, veins and capillaries.
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synovial joints have the greatest range of flexibility and motion. please select the best answer from the choices provided.
a.true
b.false
Answers
The statement that synovial joints have the greatest range of flexibility and motion is true.
What is Synovial joints ?Synovial joints are the most common type of joint in the body. They are characterized by a fluid-filled space between the bones, which allows for a great deal of movement. The shoulder and hip joints are examples of synovial joints.
The range of motion is substantially more constrained in other types of joints, such as cartilaginous and fibrous joints. Ligaments, which are bands of resilient tissue, hold together fibrous joints. The smooth, slick tissue known as cartilage holds cartilaginous joints together.
Therefore, synovial joints have the greatest range of flexibility and motion.
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can someon please help me understand better DNA and chromosomes etc..???
Answers
Answer:
An organism has the same chromosomes for its entire life. The chromosomes are located within each cell nucleus. They provide the directions for how the cell is supposed to function and determine some characteristics about how the individual looks. Each chromosome contains a very complex molecule called DNA.
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is an organic chemical that contains genetic information and instructions for protein synthesis. It is found in most cells of every organism. DNA is a key part of reproduction in which genetic heredity occurs through the passing down of DNA from parent or parents to offspring.
hope I helped!
Science!
7. The final stage in the sun's life cycle will be the ___?
1. planetary nebula stage
2. white dwarf stage
3. black dwarf stage
4. Ored giant stage
Answers
The sun will run out of nuclear fuel and slowly cool down over many billions of years.
A student working on their science experiment places four potato squares into solutions of Iodine and measures how far the Iodine diffuses into the potato. The measurements are: 2.1 mm, 1.8 mm, 2.3 mm, and 2.2 mm. What is the average diffusion distance?
Answers
Answer:
The average diffusion distance is 2.1 mm
Explanation:
Given
Diffusion distance of the four potato squares are;
\(Potato 1: 2.1 mm\\Potato 2: 1.8 mm\\Potato 3: 2.3 mm\\Potato 4: 2.2 mm\)
Required
Average Diffusion Distance
To calculate the average diffusion distance; we simply calculate the mean of the student recordings
Mean is calculated as thus;
\(Mean = \frac{\sum x}{n}\)
Where x is the individual distance of the potato squares
\(\sum x = 2.1 mm + 1.8 mm + 2.3 mm + 2,2 mm\)
\(\sum x = 8.4mm\)
n is the number of potato squares
n = 4
\(Mean = \frac{\sum x}{n}\)
\(Mean = \frac{8.4 mm}{4}\)
\(Mean = 2.1 mm\)
Hence, the average diffusion distance is 2.1mm
Find all the zero of f(x)=4x^316x^224x12, given that x1 i a factor. Enter the exact value, no decimal approximation. Make ure to enter each complex number in the form abi with the i at the end
Answers
The zeros of the polynomial f(x) are x = 1, -4 + 2i / 8, and -4 - 2i / 8, expressed in the form abi with the i at the end.
To find the zeros of the polynomial function f(x) = 4x^3 - 16x^2 + 24x + 12, one method is to factor the polynomial into the product of simpler polynomials, where each zero of the polynomial corresponds to a factor. To do this, we can divide the polynomial by x - 1, which is one of the factors, and look for the remaining factors.
To find the zeros of a polynomial function, you can use various methods such as the Rational Root Theorem, synthetic division, or the Factor Theorem. However, finding the exact zeros of a polynomial with a high degree like the one you provided may be difficult.
If you have a complex zero, it can be written in the form of x = a + bi, where a and b are real numbers and i is the imaginary unit.
The division gives:
f(x) = (x - 1)(4x^2 - 20x + 12)
So, x = 1, -4 ± √(4^2 - 4 * 4 * 12) / (2 * 4) are the remaining zeros of the polynomial.
x = -4 ± √(-16) / (2 * 4) = -4 ± 2i / 8
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A crocodile-like morphology evolved independently in a group of Triassic reptiles called phytosaurs, and later, after phytosaurs were extinct, in true crocodiles. This is an example of: Sympatric speciation. Iterative evolution Evolutionary drift Genetic drift Lamarckian evolution
Answers
The correct answer is iterative evolution. A crocodile-like morphology evolved independently in a group of Triassic reptiles called phytosaurs, and later, after phytosaurs were extinct, in true crocodiles. This is an example of iterative evolution.
Iterative evolution is the development of similar structures or forms independently over time in separate lineages. This is frequently seen in unrelated lineages of organisms that evolve similar features through convergent evolution. The crocodile-like morphology that evolved independently in Triassic reptiles called phytosaurs and later in true crocodiles is an example of iterative evolution as they evolved independently in separate lineages. The ability of the phytosaurs to thrive in an aquatic environment likely contributed to the development of this morphology, which later allowed true crocodiles to similarly thrive.
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I WILL GIVE BRAINLY PLEASE HURRY!!
Some towns have decided to bury their garbage to get rid of it. What is one harmful effect of this practice?
Answers
Answer:
It can put harmful substances into the atmosphere and boost climate change.
Explanation:
brainliest pls
Answer:
plants and animals habitats will be ruined and or killed off by this harmful practice
When do babies start laughing?
Answers
Playing with babies, making silly faces, and reading them funny stories can all help to encourage them to start laughing.
Babies start to make vocalizations shortly after birth, but it is not until around 3 to 4 months of age that babies begin to laugh. This is when their vocal cords, diaphragm, and other muscles needed for laughing have developed enough to produce the characteristic "ha ha" sound of laughter.
One of the main things that can help babies to laugh is social interaction with their caregivers. Babies are very attuned to the emotions and expressions of the people around them, and they will often mimic the laughter and smiling of the adults in their lives.
In summary, babies start to laugh around 3 to 4 months of age, but can show signs of joy and happiness before that and it's also important to note that babies develop at different rates. Social interaction with their caregivers plays a big role in encouraging babies to start laughing.
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Which is part of the Protist Kingdom?
A squirrel
An oak tree
Slime molds
Answers
Answer:
Slime Molds
Explanation:
Protists are single-celled eukaryotic organisms; which is exactly what a slime mold is. Process of elimination could also help if you get this question again. While all three are in the same domain (Eukaryota) Squirrels are in the kingdom Animalia (Animal) and oak trees are in the kingdom Plantae (Plants). Hope this helps :)
in an area populated by the following species i.e Foxes, rabbits, grass hopper , field mice. which species would most probably have the largest population?
Answers
Answer:
field mice
Field mice give birth to a lot of children every time they give birth- they can give birth up to 4. They never go hungry- if they can not find food, they will eat their children.
The species that have the largest population is field mice.
What is a field mouse?It is the mouse where it should be inhabited the woods and fields & gardens. It contains various kinds of rodents that resembled the rats and pointed the snouts.
Field mice give birth to many children each and every time. At one time it gives birth to a maximum of 4. Also, they never go hungry in the case when they don't have food so they eat the children.
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Which of the following flatworms are most likely to be found as parasites in humans?
A) Turbellarians and tapeworms
B) Turbellarians and flukes
C) Flukes and tapeworms
D) Tapeworms only
Answers
The flatworms that are most likely to be found as parasites in humans are Flukes and tapeworms. Hence, the correct option is (C).
Out of the three groups of flatworms, the flukes and tapeworms are the ones that are known to be parasitic in humans. Turbellarians are non-parasitic flatworms that are mostly free-living and are commonly found in aquatic environments. Flukes, also known as trematodes, are a group of parasitic flatworms that infect various organs in the human body, including the liver, lungs, and intestines. They have a complex life cycle, involving different hosts, and can cause serious diseases such as schistosomiasis, which affects millions of people worldwide. Tapeworms, also known as cestodes, are another group of parasitic flatworms that can infect humans. They are usually found in the intestines and can grow to several meters in length. Tapeworms have a similar complex life cycle to flukes and can cause a variety of symptoms, including abdominal pain and malnutrition.
Therefore, the correct answer is (C) Flukes and tapeworms, as both of these flatworm groups are known to be parasitic in humans.
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Which phrase best discribes how scientists use the data they collect
Answers
Answer: could you copy/paste or screenshot the phrase options? It'd really help me to answer your question.
Explanation:
Suppose you inoculate three flasks of minimal salts broth with E. coli under the following conditions:
Flask A: c ontains glucose
Flask B: contains glucose and lactose
Flask C: contains lactose
After a few hours of incubation, you test the flasks for the presence of cAMP bound to CAP. Which flask(s) do you predict with have this bound molecule?
a
b
c
a&b
B&C
Answers
After a few hours of incubation, you test the flasks for the presence of cAMP bound to CAP. Flask A (contains glucose) is a control and produces a low level of cAMP bound to CAP.
Flask B (contains glucose and lactose) produces the highest level of cAMP bound to CAP because the cells are glucose-depleted and lactose is present. Therefore, the correct answer is a&b: Flask A and Flask B. Flask C (contains lactose) produces a lower level of cAMP bound to CAP than Flask B because glucose is absent, and cAMP production is reduced in the absence of glucose. Thus, Flask A and Flask B will have the bound molecule (cAMP bound to CAP) and flask C will not contain it.
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The Effects of a Surface Coal Mine
Imagine the following scenario: You represent a mining company and several residents registered concerns with you about a proposed surface coal mine located five miles from their town. Students will complete the following:
Develop a list of possible citizen’s concerns and the reasoning behind their concerns (5 each).
As the representative of the mining company, address the concerns of the citizens.
Answers
The concerns of the citizens include air pollution, deforestation, loss of soil fertility, and water pollution.
These concerns will be addressed by ensuring that the surface mining site follows environmental guidelines and that trees are replanted after the mining process.
What are surface coal mines?Surface coal mining involves mining coal close to the surface by stripping the soil layers covering it
Large machinery used in surface mining removes the topsoil and overburden, or layers of rock, to reveal coal seams. For the purpose of accessing coal seams, mountaintop removal is a type of surface mining.
When coal is found less than 200 feet deep, surface mining is frequently employed.
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Which best matches objects that a scientist would include on a list describing a forest ecosystem?
a) different types of animals and plants and the forest soil
b) one animal species, the soil, water, and nutrients
c) all the living things in the forest ecosystem
d) different types of soil, rocks, and water sources in the forest
Answers
Answer:
a) different types of animals and plants and the forest soil
Explanation:
An ecosystem is a community of living organisms in conjunction with the nonliving components of their environment, interacting as a system. Therefore, a scientist would need to include biodiversity when describing a forest's ecosytem.
The reactants for cellular respiration area. glucose and ATP.b. water and ATP.c. oxygen and ATP.d. glucose and oxygen.e. carbon dioxide and glucose.
Answers
Cellular respiration is a very important process for organisms because it is from it that part of the energy necessary for survival is generated.
In respiration, we consume oxygen and glucose and form carbon dioxide, energy, and water as products.
Therefore, we can say that the reactants of cellular respiration are oxygen and glucose. Therefore, option "D" is the answer.