(a) Describe the first interaction that triggers signaling to begin in a target cell.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a signal molecule locks to a receptor protein (like lock and key),causes shape change in receptor then creates a specific reaction inside the cell that eventually triggers the cell response. State where signal receptors may be located in target cells.


Related Questions

what makes an energy source important to the economy and has driven the selection of energy resources in the past 100 years?

Answers

There are many production and consumption activities, which is ultimately depends on energy, this leads to the economic growth.

What are energy sources?

Nuclear energy, coal, wind energy, geothermal energy, biomass, and petrol, are the common energy sources used for the human purposes.

Energy is a central origin of economic growth, thus many production and consumption activities includes energy as a base input. It is one of the most important involvements for economic development.

Therefore, every human activity is ultimately depending on the energy, and these activities are key factor for the economy.

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Study the image, which describes how rapid changes in weather conditions occur.

How rapid changes in weather conditions occur. Arrow labeled Direction of frontal movement points right toward Cold front map symbol. Arrow labeled Rising warm air in front of cold front points from cold front to sky. Also labeled are: Development of clouds because of upward movement of warm air, and Advancing cold air behind cold front.

Based on the arrows, what does the image represent?

Air masses are barely moving.
Air masses are colliding with each other.
Jet streams are forming in the upper atmosphere.
Weather conditions are remaining steady and unchanged.

Answers

The image represents air masses colliding with each other, leading to rapid changes in weather conditions.

The image represents the process of rapid changes in weather conditions occurring. The arrows in the image indicate various elements and phenomena related to these changes.

At the top, the final answer is that the image represents "Air masses are colliding with each other."

1. The arrow labeled "Direction of frontal movement" points right toward the "Cold front" map symbol. This indicates the movement of a cold front.

2. The arrow labeled "Rising warm air in front of cold front" points from the cold front upward into the sky. This signifies the upward movement of warm air.

3. The image also shows the development of clouds due to the upward movement of warm air. This indicates the presence of moisture in the atmosphere.

4. Finally, the image depicts advancing cold air behind the cold front, indicated by an arrow. This cold air is moving in the direction of the warm air.

Putting all these elements together, we can conclude that the image represents air masses colliding with each other. The cold front is advancing and pushing against the warm air, leading to the formation of clouds and changes in weather conditions. This collision between air masses often results in rapid changes in weather patterns, such as storms, rain, or temperature fluctuations.

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In pea plants, round pods are dominant to wrinkled pods. If a heterozygous round pea plant is crossed with a homozygous round pea plant, what percentage of the offspring will be homozygous round
Pls help!

Answers

100% of the offspring will be homozygous round in this cross.

What is a homozygous?

A homozygous round is an organism that has two identical copies (alleles) of a particular gene that codes for the trait "round." This means the organism will always express the round trait, regardless of the environment or the presence of other alleles.

This is because the round pea plant that is heterozygous still carries two copies of the round gene. When it is crossed with a homozygous round pea plant, all of the offspring will have two copies of the round gene, making them homozygous round.

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The more diverse, the species, the blank, an ecosystem is

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:A more diverse ecosystem has more ecological niches, more feeding relationships among organisms, more organisms that capture energy,

And more species that recycle organic nutrients into inorganic forms.

Is a more diverse ecosystem more stable?

Greater biodiversity in ecosystems, species, and individuals leads to greater stability.

For example, species with high genetic diversity and many populations that are adapted to a wide variety of conditions are more likely to be able to weather disturbances, disease, and climate change.

Thus,  more diverse ecosystem has more ecological niches, more feeding relationships among organisms.

Which refers to the sum of all the forces that act upon an object?

Answers

Explanation:

The combination or the resultant of all the forces acting on an object is called Net Force, which is basically the sum of all the forces acting on that object.

Earth Science

List and describe the three main parts of the earth

Answers

Answer:

The three main parts of the earth are the crust, the mantle, and the core.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Which cell is unspecialized ?

Answers

Stem cells are Unspecialized cells that have not “decided” what type of adult cell they will want to be

Hope this helps!!!

I REALLY NEED THE HELP FROM SOMEONE WHO IS SMART WITH SCIENCE!!
Choose all the answers that apply.
Most plants ______.
A) Contain chlorophyll
B) Are photoautotrophs
C) Are sedentary
D) Perform photosynthesis
E) Are heterotrophs​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

because plants need to make food and glucose and oxygen are the products

The mosquito in the amber is an organism preserved over millions of years. This is a perfect example of a ____________________. (vestigial structure or fossil).

Answers

Answer: A body fossil

Explanation:

Electrical impulses travel down Bundle of His/Purkinje fibres resulting in which stage of the cardiac cycle?
a.Sino atrial(SA) contraction
b.Diastole
c.Ventricular contraction
d.Atrial contraction

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is c.

Explanation:

The cardiac impulse spreads through a bundle of fibers that is a bridge between the atrioventricular node and the ventricular branches, called the bundle of His, supplied by branches of the right coronary artery and the anterior descending artery. The bundle of His is divided into 4 branches: the right and left branches and the latter is divided into the anterior left fascicle and the posterior left fascicle, from where the electrical impulse is distributed to the ventricles through a network of fibers that cause contraction ventricular cells called Purkinje fibers, triggering ventricular contraction. The AV bundle conducts the impulse from the atria to the ventricles. The right and left branches of the Purkinje fibers conduct the cardiac stimulus to all parts of the ventricles. Purkinje fibers or tissue are located in the inner ventricular walls of the heart, below the endocardium. These fibers are specialized myocardial fibers that conduct an electrical stimulus or impulse that intervenes in the heart's nerve impulse causing it to contract in a coordinated manner.

Can somebody help me

Can somebody help me

Answers

B is the correct answer

plz help someone need help thx

plz help someone need help thx

Answers

Answer:

(1)Oxid No. of N2 = 0

Because Oxid no. in its elemental state is always 0.

(2)electrons

During a redox rn there is a transfer of electrons between two species.

BRAINLIST

How do ribosomes create a mutation & how is this mutation controlled?

Answers

Ribosomes do not directly create mutations, but cellular mechanisms such as DNA repair and checkpoints help control and minimize the occurrence of mutations.

Ribosomes themselves do not directly create mutations. Mutations, which are changes in DNA sequence, can occur due to errors during DNA replication or from external factors like radiation or certain chemicals. However, the cellular machinery, including ribosomes, plays a role in the control of mutations through various mechanisms. DNA repair mechanisms help identify and correct errors or damage in the DNA sequence, reducing the likelihood of mutations. Additionally, cellular checkpoints and regulatory processes monitor and control cell division, ensuring that accurate DNA replication and distribution occur, minimizing the inheritance of mutations to daughter cells.

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The question as shown in the photo

The question as shown in the photo

Answers

Answer:

its the first one

Explanation:

Will name Brainliest

Which of the following is not a Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy?

A. Variant CJD

B. Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy

C. Fatal Familial Insomnia

D. Typhoid Fever

Answers

D. Typhoid Fever

Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy (TSE) is a prion caused disease that causes a sponge like texture in the brain. Variant CJD is caused by eating prion infected cow meat and is a TSE. Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy is a prion caused TSE. fatal familial insomnia is another TSE that is hereditary. Typhoid Fever is not a TSE.

Hope this helps! Please make me the brainliest, it’s not necessary but appreciated, I put a lot of effort and research into my answers. Have a good day, stay safe and stay healthy.
D. The rest are prion caused diseases

How does the structure of this enzyme help with its function? A. The enzyme's active site is amorphous and can change its shape to fit any substrate. B. The enzyme's shape complements the substrate's shape, so it only catalyzes specific reactions. C. Since the enzyme's shape matches the substrate's shape, it catalyzes only reverse reactions. D. Since the enzyme is larger than the substrate, catalytic reactions can occur within the enzyme itself.

How does the structure of this enzyme help with its function? A. The enzyme's active site is amorphous

Answers

The enzyme in the picture have a site of action in the form for a specific substrate. Therefore, the correct alternative for this enzyme structure and how its help with the function is:

B. The enzyme's

Match the following terms with the correct definition.
1. Hypothesis
2. Control
3. Dependent Variable
4. Experiment
5. Conclusion
6. Data
7. Independent Variable
A. Organized process to test a hypothesis
B. An educated guess about the solution to a problem
C. Observations & measurements recorded
D. A judgment based on the results of an experiment.
E. Used to show that the result of an experiment is
really due to the condition being tested
F. The factor that is manipulated during an experiment
G. The response that is measured in an experiment

Answers

The match for the given scenario will be 1-B, 2-E, 3-F, 4-A, 5-D, 6-C, and 7-G.

What is an experiment?

An experiment is a methodology that is conducted out to confirm or disprove a hypothesis, or to assess the effectiveness or possibility of a method that has never been tried before.

A hypothesis is an educated guess about a problem's solution. Control is used to demonstrate that the outcome of an experiment is truly due to the condition under test.

The component that is manipulated during an experiment is known as the dependent variable. Experiment is a structured process for testing a hypothesis.

A conclusion is a decision based on the outcomes of an experiment. Observations and dimensions are recorded as data.

The response measured in an experiment is known as the independent variable.

Thus, the correct match is 1-B, 2-E, 3-F, 4-A, 5-D, 6-C, and 7-G.

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Explain how the atom is a part of the electrical current process

Answers

Answer:

The atom is a fundamental unit of matter that consists of a dense, central nucleus surrounded by a cloud of electrons. The nucleus is made up of protons and neutrons, while the electrons orbit the nucleus in a set of shells or energy levels. In the electrical current process, atoms play a key role in the movement of electrons through a conductor.

When an electrical current is applied to a conductor, the electrons within the atoms of the conductor are forced to move through the material. This movement of electrons is called an electric current. The movement of the electrons is caused by the difference in electrical potential between two points, which creates an electric field that acts on the electrons.

The movement of the electrons through the conductor is influenced by the structure of the atoms in the conductor. For example, a conductor with a high number of free electrons, such as copper, will allow the electrical current to flow more easily than a conductor with fewer free electrons, such as steel. The resistance of a conductor to the flow of an electrical current is known as electrical resistance, and it is influenced by the number of free electrons available to carry the current and the structure of the atoms in the conductor.

Overall, the atom plays a central role in the electrical current process, as the movement of the electrons within the atoms is what allows the electrical current to flow through a conductor.

Explanation:

help lol I don’t get it at all and need help with this

help lol I dont get it at all and need help with this

Answers

Answer:

i think red

Explanation:

sorry if it is wrong

Hi! I believe it’s yellow because mudskippers can live in out of water and lungfish live in water. Mudskippers are amphibians so if they are amphibians/fish that much be the correct option. I hope this helps, Goodluck :)

Approximately how many moons are there in the solar system that are large
than Pluto?
Answer here

Answers

Answer: There are seven moons in our Solar System, including our own Moon, that are larger than Pluto.

Explanation:

Trust

The way a mineral's surface absorbs or reflects light at its surface is called what?

Answers

Answer:

The way a mineral's surface reflects or absorbs light is called streak.

Explanation:

……

Answer:

A streak

Explanation:

The way a mineral's surface reflects or absorbs light is called a streak

Choose all of the correct characteristics of RNA.

Your answer:

contains thymine


contains a deoxyribose sugar


contains uracil


is trapped in the nucleus


carries genetic information


is double stranded


is made up of nucleotides


contains guanine, cytosine and adenine


aids in the creation of proteins


contains hydrogen bonds


contains a ribose sugar


can leave the nucleus


is single stranded

Answers

Answer:

A B C D

Explanation:

mind your own business

is mucous an enzyme or harmone​

Answers

Answer:

It's an Enzyme.

Explanation:

It is a viscous colloid containing inorganic salts, antimicrobial enzymes (such as lysozymes), immunoglobulins (especially IgA), and glycoproteins such as lactoferrin and mucins, which are produced by goblet cells in the mucous membranes and submucosal glands.

Ight energy Substance B Substance C Substance A Substance D Metabolic activity technique

Answers

Light energy is essential for the metabolic activity of plants, particularly through photosynthesis, where it is converted into chemical energy that fuels various plant processes and provides the building blocks for growth and development.

What is the role of Light energy in metabolic activity of plants?

Light energy plays a crucial role in the metabolic activity of plants, primarily through the process of photosynthesis.

During photosynthesis, plants capture light energy using a pigment called chlorophyll, which is present in the chloroplasts. The absorbed light energy is used to power the conversion of carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

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Complete question:

What is the role of Light energy in metabolic activity of plants?

Exceeding threshold depolarization at the trigger zone______the likelihood of generation of an action potential.

Answers

Answer: Exceeding threshold depolarization at the trigger zone decreases the likelihood of generation of an action potential.

Explanation:

Exceeding threshold depolarization at the trigger zone decreases the likelihood of the generation of an action potential.

What is threshold depolarization?

Excessive depolarization at the trigger zone reduces the likelihood of an action potential being generated. The amplitude of the action potential decreases with distance. The number of action potentials increases as the frequency of stimulation to the trigger zone increases.

Because the potassium channels within the cell membrane are delayed, any additional sodium entry activates an increasing number of voltage-gated sodium channels. Depolarization above the threshold causes an increase in Na conductance sufficient for inward sodium movement to instantly swamp outward potassium movement.

Therefore, Excessive depolarization at the trigger zone reduces the likelihood of an action potential being generated.

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Carlton and Vanessa are lab partners in their biology class. One of their labs was to run the smell test experiment on each other.
When performing the smell test, Vanessa was quite good at noticing a difference between the various intensities of vanilla and also
the various intensities of evergreen. Although Carlton could distinguish what the vanilla and evergreen smells were, he couldn't tell
there was a difference in the intensities in the vanilla or the evergreen. Based on the information presented in this scenario, which
of the following is true?
Vanessa has a more sensitive difference threshold than Carlton.

Carlton has an impaired absolute threshold.

Vanessa has a better absolute threshold than Carlton.

Carlton has the superior performance with respect to the difference threshold.

Vanessa has an impaired absolute threshold.

Answers

Vanessa has a better absolute threshold and more sensitive difference threshold than Carlton, and Carlton has an impaired absolute threshold.

Carlton and Vanessa were lab partners for a biology class and were asked to run a smell test experiment on each other.

Vanessa was excellent at noticing the difference between various intensities of vanilla and evergreen.

Carlton, on the other hand, couldn't distinguish the difference in the intensities of both vanilla and evergreen, though he could tell the smells of both.

Hence, based on the information provided in the scenario, it can be inferred that Vanessa has a more sensitive difference threshold than Carlton, and Carlton has an impaired absolute threshold.

The two significant aspects that are involved in the scenario are absolute threshold and difference threshold.

The absolute threshold is the smallest quantity of a stimulus that an individual can detect, whereas the difference threshold is the minimum difference in stimuli that an individual can detect.

Carlton could recognize the stimuli's smell but not the difference in the intensity of vanilla and evergreen.

This shows that Carlton has an impaired absolute threshold.

He could not detect the smallest quantity of a stimulus to differentiate between the smells.

Vanessa was quite good at noticing the difference in the intensities of vanilla and evergreen.

This means that Vanessa has a more sensitive difference threshold than Carlton. She could detect the minimum difference in stimuli required to differentiate between smells.

Vanessa also has a better absolute threshold than Carlton as she could detect the smallest quantity of stimulus required to detect the smells.

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In 35 words or fewer, list five distinct populations you are part of,
starting with the largest.
Type answer here...
SUBMIT
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

human population, North American population, American population, African American population, carnivore population

HELP! The atomic number of krypton (Kr) is 36, and its mass number is 84. How many neutrons does it have?
A.
18
B.
36
C.
48
D.
72

Answers

Answer:

C. 48

Explanation:

Simple thing to bear in mind; The number of neutrons is equal to the Atomic number - the Mass number. Because the Atomic number tells you the number of Protons, whilst the mass number tells you the number of both PROTONS and NEUTRONS. So 84 - 36 is 48. You have 48 neutrons

Answer:

the ans is C... good luck

antipyretics such as ibuprofen and acetaminophen work in which of the following manners?

Answers

Answer:

Decrease production of prostaglandins

Explanation:

Two dogs mate and produce a the same breed puppy. This is an example of___.

Answers

Answer:

are you talking about cross breed?

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