Answer:
Radius, r = 100321.43m or 10.03 * 10^4m
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Acceleration, a = 0.028m/s²
Speed = 53m/s
Centripetal acceleration is given by the formula;
\( Acceleration, a = \frac {v^{2}}{r}\)
Substituting into the equation, we have;
\( Acceleration, a = \frac {53^{2}}{0.028}\)
\( Acceleration, a = \frac {2809}{0.028}\)
Radius, r = 100321.43m or 10.03 * 10^4m
Arrange the following in order of increasing radius: O2-, F- , Ne ,Rb+ ,Br- Rb+ < F- < Br- < O2- < Ne Br- < Rb+ < Ne < F- < O2- Ne < F- < O2- < Rb+ < Br- O2- < F- < Ne < Rb+ < Br- O2- < Br- < F- < Ne < Rb + Br- < F- < O2- < Ne < Rb+ F- < O2- < Ne < Br- < Rb + Rb+ < F- < Br- < Ne
Radii is a vital feature of the elements, and it can be useful in determining the characteristics of elements in various chemical and physical processes. The radii of atoms and ions of the same element differ due to their various charge and mass characteristics.
Atomic and ionic radii increase as you move down a group on the periodic table, and decrease as you move across a period from left to right due to increased nuclear charge, making the electrons closer to the nucleus. The size of an atom and ion also changes due to the number of electrons charge, and electronic configuration.In order of increasing radius, the arrangement of \(Ne, F-, O2-, Br-, Rb\) is given as follows:
\(Ne < F- < O2- < Br- < Rb+\)
Rb+ has the smallest radius due to its large nuclear charge and fewer electrons in the valence shell.
As a result, they are larger than Rb+. O2- has more electrons than Ne and is the largest among the given ions and atoms. It is important to note that in certain conditions, the trends in radii may not be valid because of hybridization and other factors. Nonetheless, this arrangement is valid for the given ions and atoms.
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A car accelerates uniformly in a straight line
from rest at the rate of 2.8 m/s^2.
How long does it take the car to travel 69 m?
Answer in units of s.
The car covers a distance d after time t of
d = (2.8 m/s²) t²
Solve for t when d = 69 m:
69 m = (2.8 m/s²) t²
t² = (69 m) / (2.8 m/s²)
t ≈ 4.96 s
is solubility a physical property of matter
Who invented scuba?
1. Benjamin Franklin
2. Mathew Maury
3. Robert Falcon Scot
4. Cousteau and Gagnon
Answer:
2. Mathew Maury
Explanation:
2. Mathew Maury
4. Cousteau and Gagnon
Explanation:
they made the first successful scuba in 1942
Three forces act simultaneously on poin J. One force is 10.0 N north; the second is 15.0 N west; the third is 15.0 N 30.0° east of north. Determine the magnitude and direction of the resultant force.
The magnitude and direction of the resultant force are 10.0N and 101.36⁰
The sum of force along the force horizontal is expressed as:
\(\sum F_x=-15.0N+15cos30\\\sum F_x = -15.0N + 12.99N\\\sum F_x = -2.01N\)
The sum of force along the vertical is expressed as:
\(\sum F_y = +10N\)
Calculate the magnitude of the force:
\(F=\sqrt{(\sum F_x)^2+(\sum F_y)^2} \\F=\sqrt{(-2.01)^2+(10)^2} \\F=\sqrt{104.0401}\\F= 10.2N\)
Hence the magnitude of the resultant force is 10.2N
Find the direction
\(\theta = tan^{-1}\frac{y}{x}\\ \theta = tan^{-1}\frac{10}{-2.01}\\\theta =tan^{-1}(-4.9751)\\\theta =-78.63^0\\\theta = 180-78.63 = 101.36^0\)
Hence the magnitude and direction of the resultant force are 10.0N and 101.36⁰
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A 2 000-kg sailboat experiences an eastward force of 4 500 N by the ocean tide and a wind force against its sails with magnitude of 1 500 N directed toward the northwest (45° N of W). What is the direction of the resultant acceleration?A. 27° N of WB. 58° N of WC. 27° N of ED. 17° N of WE. 17° N of E
The direction of the resultant acceleration is 17° North of West. The correct answer is D. The first step is to break down the forces into their horizontal and vertical components.
The eastward force from the ocean tide is purely horizontal, while the wind force has both horizontal and vertical components. To find the horizontal component, we use the cosine of the angle between the force and the horizontal axis:
1500 N * cos(45°) = 1060 N
To find the vertical component, we use the sine of the angle:
1500 N * sin(45°) = 1060 N
So the total horizontal force acting on the sailboat is:
4500 N + 1060 N = 5560 N
And the total vertical force is:
1060 N
To find the direction of the resultant acceleration, we can use trigonometry to find the angle that the acceleration vector makes with the horizontal axis. The tangent of this angle is equal to the vertical component of the acceleration divided by the horizontal component:
tan(θ) = 1060 N / 5560 N
θ = tan^-1(1060/5560) = 10.9°
Therefore, the direction of the resultant acceleration is 17° North of West. The correct answer is D.
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Spacex said this week that up to 40 of its satellites orbiting earth had been knocked out by what?.
Which term below describes the amount of force exerted on a given area?
O A. Density
OB. Heat
OC. Temperature
OD. Pressure
The term above which describes the amount of force exerted on a given area is pressure
However, pressure is derived quantity.
What are derived quantities?
Derived quantities are those quantities which are obtained from the combination of fundamental quantities either by addition, division or multiplication
In conclusion, the term above which describes the amount of force exerted on a given area is pressure
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Pressure is the term which describes the amount of force exerted on a given area and is denoted as option D.
What is Pressure?This is described as the force per unit area of a substance and the unit is mmHg or pascal.
This is why pressure was chosen as the most appropriate choice in this type of scenario.
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You have a 6.00 V power supply, and
a 30.0 ohm and a 75.0 ohm resistor.
Find the current flowing out of the
battery if the resistors are connected
in parallel
Answer: 0.28 A
Explanation:
A 5.8 kg bowling ball is rolling down the lane with a velocity of 8.1 m/s . Calculate the momentum of the bowling ball. Provide your response to the nearest tenth kgm/s .
Answer:
46.98 kg m/s
Explanation:
P = mv
P = 5.8*8.1 = 46.98 kg m/s
In the absence of air resistance, from what height should the diver
jump so he hits the water at a speed of 24 m/s? (Set the air resistance
slider to none. Adjust the height slider so the diver hits the water with
a speed of 24 m/s. )
The height at which the diver must jump in other to hit the water with a speed of 24 m/s is 29.4 m.
The height of the player above the ground can be calculated using the formula below.
v² = u²+2gs................. Equation 1Where:
v = final velocity of the diveru = initial velocity of the divers = height from where the diver will fallg = acceleration due to gravity.From the question,
⇒ Given:
v = 24 m/su = 0 m/sg = 9.8 m/s².⇒ Substitute these values into equation 1
24² = 0²+(2×9.8×s)⇒ Solve for s.
s = 24²/(2×9.8)s = 29.4 mHence, The height at which the diver must jump in other to hit the water with a speed of 24 m/s is 29.4 m.
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An Australian emu is running due north in a straight line at a speed of 13.0 m/s and slows down to a speed of 10.6 m/s in 2.90 s. (a) What is the magnitude and direction of the bird's acceleration? (b) Assuming that the acceleration remains the same, what is the bird's velocity after an additional 1.60 s has elapsed? (a) Number Units (b) Number Units
The magnitude of the emu's acceleration is 0.827 m/s². Since the emu is slowing down, the acceleration is in the opposite direction to the initial velocity, which is south (negative y-axis).
a) To calculate the magnitude of the emu's acceleration, we can use the formula:
\(\[a = \frac{{v_f - v_i}}{{t}}\]\)
where \(a\) is the acceleration,\(\(v_i\)\) and\(\(v_f\)\) are the initial and final velocities of the object, and\(\(t\)\)is the time elapsed.
In this case, the initial velocity of the emu,\(\(v_i\)\), is 13.0 m/s (north). The final velocity, \(\(v_f\)\), is 10.6 m/s (north), and the time taken, \(t\), is 2.90 s.
Substituting these values into the formula, we have:
\(\[a = \frac{{10.6 \, \text{m/s} - 13.0 \, \text{m/s}}}{{2.90 \, \text{s}}} = -0.827 \, \text{m/s}^2\]\)
b) To calculate the final velocity of the emu after an additional 1.60 s has elapsed, we can use the kinematic equation:
\(\[v_f = v_i + at\]\)
where\(\(v_i\)\)is the initial velocity, \(\(a\)\) is the acceleration, \(\(t\)\)is the time elapsed, and\(\(v_f\)\) is the final velocity.
Assuming the acceleration remains the same as in part (a), we can substitute the given values into the equation:
\(\[v_f = 10.6 \, \text{m/s} + (-0.827 \, \text{m/s}^2) \\)times \((1.60 \, \text{s}) = 9.23 \, \tet{m/xs}\]\)
Therefore, the final velocity of the emu after an additional 1.60 s has elapsed is 9.23 m/s (north).
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page:
+ At what height from surface of earth accelaration
due to gravity is half of the surface
Answer:
(R=6. 4×106m)
Explanation:
The height above the surface of earth at which acceleration due to gravity is half the acceleration due to gravity at surface of earth
Explanation:
acceleration due to gravity at surface of earth is (R=6. 4×106m)
hope this answer helps you
1. A student athlete is participating in the hammer throw. The student rotates in uniform circular
motion with the mass rotating 4.5m away from the center of the rotation
4.5m
Refer to the above information and diagram. The student athlete can rotate so that the
Object is moving with a speed of 15 m/s.
What is the acceleration for this uniform circular motion?
Answer:
\(a_{c} = 50\ m/s^2\)
Explanation:
In uniform circular motion, the acceleration of the object is due to the changing direction of velocity of the object. this acceleration is referred to as centripetal acceleration. It can be calculated by following formula:
\(a_{c} = \frac{v^2}{r}\)
where,
ac = centripetal acceleration = ?
v = speed of the object = 15 m/s
r= radius of circular motion = distance of object from center of rotation = 4.5 m
Therefore, using these values in equation, we get:
\(a_{c} = \frac{(15\ m/s)^2}{4.5\ m}\\\\a_{c} = 50\ m/s^2\)
What single rigid motion does the composition seem to be? Doesn't need to be drawn/ theres no diagram.
A. (reflection in line n) o (reflection in line m), when lines n and m are not parallel
B. (rotation, center P, x⁰ cw) o (rotation, center P, y⁰ cw)
C. (rotation, center Q, a⁰ cw) o (rotation, center Q, b⁰ ccw)
D. (rotation, center R, 50⁰ cw) o (rotation, center S, 60⁰ cw), where R and S are different
E. (rotation, center T, 40⁰ cw) o (reflection in line p), where line p goes through point T
F. (rotation, center T, 40⁰ cw) o (reflection in line q), where line q misses point T
The composition of two reflections across non-parallel lines results in a translation, with the same center results in a single rotation, with the same center but in opposite directions results in a single rotation, with different centers results in a single rotation, the composition of a rotation and a reflection results in a single reflection and the composition of a rotation and a reflection results in a single reflection.
To determine the single rigid motion represented by the given composition, we need to analyze the properties and transformations involved.
A. (reflection in line n) o (reflection in line m), when lines n and m are not parallel:
The composition of two reflections across non-parallel lines results in a translation.
B. (rotation, center P, x⁰ cw) o (rotation, center P, y⁰ cw):
The composition of two rotations with the same center results in a single rotation.
C. (rotation, center Q, a⁰ cw) o (rotation, center Q, b⁰ ccw):
The composition of two rotations with the same center but in opposite directions results in a single rotation.
D. (rotation, center R, 50⁰ cw) o (rotation, center S, 60⁰ cw), where R and S are different:
The composition of two rotations with different centers results in a single rotation.
E. (rotation, center T, 40⁰ cw) o (reflection in line p), where line p goes through point T:
The composition of a rotation and a reflection results in a single reflection.
F. (rotation, center T, 40⁰ cw) o (reflection in line q), where line q misses point T:
The composition of a rotation and a reflection results in a single reflection.
Based on the given options, the correct answer would depend on the specific properties and transformations described by the problem statement. Without additional information or a diagram, it is not possible to determine the exact answer.
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which of the following statement(s) is/are correct? i) the energy change, , when ( 15.99491461956 amu) is formed from 8 protons and 8 neutrons is less than zero.ii) nuclear fission is used to produce electric power in nuclear reactorsiii) the first example of nuclear fission involved bombarding with nuclei.
The statement that is true is that; nuclear fission is used to produce electric power in nuclear reactors.
What is a fission reaction?We know that a fission reaction has to do with a kind of reaction in which a radioactive nucleus is bombarded by the use of a particle and then there is the disintegration of the atomic nucleus in order to produce energy.
This has been one of the ways by which we can be able to generate electricity in several power plants across the world. The loss in the mass of the reactants is the equivalent of the energy produced.
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if a 75 N force is applied to a box moving it 4 m in 6 seconds how much power does the force exert
How many innings are in a regulation softball game?
Answer:
A regulation game consists of 7 innings unless extended because of a tie score or unless shortened because the home team needs none or only a fraction of its 7th inning or unless 1 team is leading by 10 runs after 5 innings.
Explanation:
A worker drops his hammer off the roof of a house. The hammer has a mass of 9 kg, and gravity accelerates it at the usual 9.8 m/s2. How much force does the earth apply to the hammer?
Answer:
88N
Explanation:
m = 9kg
a = 9.8m/s²
F = ma = 9 × 9.8
F = 88N
in order to be a polar climate, the mean temperature of the warmest month must be below _______°c.
In order for a region to be classified as having a polar climate, the mean temperature of the warmest month must be below 10°C (50°F).
This criterion helps define the extreme cold conditions characteristic of polar regions.
The warmest month's mean temperature being below 10°C is indicative of the persistent cold climate prevailing throughout the year in polar regions. These areas, such as the Arctic and Antarctica, experience long, harsh winters and relatively short, cool summers.
The low temperatures in polar regions can be attributed to several factors. One key factor is the angle of sunlight. Due to the tilt of the Earth's axis, polar regions receive sunlight at a shallow angle, resulting in less intense solar radiation and lower temperatures. Additionally, the presence of ice and snow cover contributes to the cooling effect by reflecting sunlight rather than absorbing it.
The significance of the 10°C threshold lies in the fact that it represents a distinct temperature boundary. Once the mean temperature of the warmest month exceeds this value, the climate transitions from polar to subpolar or even temperate. In these regions, the winters may still be cold, but the summers become notably warmer.
Understanding this threshold helps in classifying and characterizing climates, which is crucial for studying ecosystems, planning human activities, and comprehending the impacts of climate change. The low temperatures and unique environmental conditions in polar regions shape their distinct ecosystems and provide important insights into Earth's climate dynamics.
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How much time is it required for a athlete to lift a 1200 Kg weights up 14m from the ground if he can only produce 9 Kw of power.
Given,
The mass is m=1200kg
Height is h=14 m
Power is P=9kW
We know
Energy per unit time is power.
Thus,
P=mgh/t
where t is the time.
Thus,
\(\begin{gathered} 9\times10^3=\frac{1200\times9.81\times14}{t} \\ \Rightarrow t=18.312 \end{gathered}\)The time is 18.312 sec.
At rest, a car's horn has a frequency of
395 Hz. Car A passes car B on the street
in the same direction. If car A is traveling
at 22.0 m/s and car B is traveling
at 19.5 m/s, what frequency does
car B hear when car A honks?
(Speed of sound = 343 m/s)
(Unit = Hz)
The frequency heard by car A is determined as 398.4 Hz.
What is the frequency heard by car A?
The frequency heard by car A is determined by applying the following equation.
f = fs(v - v₀) / (v - vs)
where;
v is the speed of sound = 343 m/sv₀ is the speed car B = 19.2 m/svs is the speed of car A = 22 m/sfs is the frequency of car A = 395 Hzf is the frequency of car B = ?f = 395(343 - 19.2) / (343 - 22)
f = 395(1.0087)
f = 398.4 Hz
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a car starts from rest and travels for 3.4s with a uniform acceleration of 17.0 m/s. what is the final velocity of the car
Answer:
Explanation:
57.8 m/s
what are three considerations diamond discusses as he ponders yali’s question in guns, germs, and steel
The three considerations diamond discusses as he ponders Yali's question in guns, germs and steel are:
Explaining why Europe has become more advanced than other regions tends to confirm the notion that Europe is betterFraming the question in this way contributes to a Eurocentric view of human developmentThe question assumes that the natural progression of human history is toward "civilization" and that being "civilized" is better than being "primitive."The stage of human social and cultural development and organization that is considered the most advanced is termed as civilization.
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What does a negative zero reading on a vernier caliper mean?
Negative zero error describes the situation in which the vernier caliper's jaws are just closed as well as the reading deviates in the negative direction from the true reading of 0.00 mm.
Which four types of calipers are there?The dial, digital, layout & spring, and vernier subcategories of calipers are the main ones. External measurements are taken by all four categories. The inside, step, and depth measurements are handled by others. Four-way calipers are also referred as calipers that can measure each type of quantity.
What governs caliper usage?The n-1 divide on the main scale corresponds to the width n division of the graduations on the vernier scale, which is the basis for the vernier calliper. Vernier scales typically have a division count of 10.
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The equation for distance is d = st . If a car has a speed of 20 m/s , how long will it take to go 155
Find the velocity, acceleration, and speed of a particle with the given position function. r(t)=⟨t^2+t,t^2−t,7t^3⟩
For the particle with the position function r(t) = ⟨\(t^{2}\)+t,\(t^{2}\)−t,\(7t^{3}\)⟩, the velocity is ⟨2t+1,2t-1,\(21t^{2}\)⟩, the acceleration is ⟨2,2,42t⟩, and the speed is √(\((2t+1)^{2}\) + \((2t-1)^{2}\) + \((21t^{2})^{2}\).
To find the velocity, acceleration, and speed of the particle, we need to differentiate the position function with respect to time.
Given the position function r(t) = ⟨\(t^{2}\)+t,\(t^{2}\)−t,\(7t^{3}\)⟩, we can differentiate it to find the velocity function v(t):
v(t) = r'(t) = ⟨2t+1,2t-1,\(21t^{2}\)⟩.
Thus, the velocity of the particle is given by ⟨2t+1,2t-1,\(21t^{2}\)⟩.
To find the acceleration, we differentiate the velocity function v(t):
a(t) = v'(t) = ⟨2,2,42t⟩.
Hence, the acceleration of the particle is ⟨2,2,42t⟩.
Finally, the speed of the particle is the magnitude of the velocity vector, which can be calculated as follows:
speed = √(\((2t+1)^{2}\) + \((2t-1)^{2}\) + \((21t^{2})^{2}\).
Therefore, the velocity of the particle is ⟨2t+1,2t-1,\(21t^{2}\)⟩, the acceleration is ⟨2,2,42t⟩, and the speed is √(\((2t+1)^{2}\) + \((2t-1)^{2}\) + \((21t^{2})^{2}\).
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What information is given on the X-axis of the graph below?
answers:
there is no x axis
years from 1920-2005
co2 concentration
the name of the observatory
The information given on the X-axis of the graph attached is the years from 1920-2005 (option B).
What is a graph?A graph in mathematics or statistics is a data chart (graphical representation of data) intended to illustrate the relationship between a set (or sets) of numbers (quantities, measurements or indicative numbers) and a reference set.
A graph consists of two axes namely; X-axis and Y-axis. The x-axis on a graph is usually drawn left to right and usually shows the range of values of an independent variable.
On the other hand, the Y-axis is the axis on a graph that is usually drawn from bottom to top and usually shows the range of values of variable dependent on one other variable.
Therefore, according to the graph illustrated above, the x-axis shows the years from 1920-2005.
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A 10 g thread of wool was produced by Julitha Barber of Australia in 1989. Its length was 553 m. Suppose Barber is standing a distance equal to the thread's length from a conver mirror. If the mirror's radius of curvature is 1.20 × 102 'm, what will the magnification of the image be?
The magnification of the image of Julitha Barber produced by the converging mirror is 0.0979
To find the magnification of the image, we need to use the formula:
magnification = -v/u,
where v is the distance of the image from the mirror, and u is the distance of the object from the mirror. Since the object is Julitha Barber standing at a distance of 553 m, we can take u as -553 m (negative because the object is on the same side as the mirror).
Now, we need to find the distance of the image from the mirror (v). For this, we can use the mirror formula: 1/v + 1/u = 1/f, where f is the focal length of the mirror, and is equal to half the radius of curvature (f = R/2). So, in this case, f = 1.20 × 102 m/2 = 60 m. Substituting the values in the formula, we get:
1/v + 1/-553 = 1/60
Solving for v, we get v = -54.12 m. (Note that the negative sign indicates that the image is virtual and upright.)
Now, we can use the magnification formula to find the magnification of the image:
magnification = -v/u = -(-55.6)/553 = 0.0979 (rounded to one decimal place)
Therefore, the magnification of the image of Julitha Barber produced by the converging mirror is 0.0.0979. This means that the image is 10 times smaller than the actual object and is virtual and upright.
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Un autobús viaja en una carretera a una velocidad de 70 km/h y acelera durante 30 segundos hasta llegar a su límite de velocidad, que son 95 km/h. ¿Cuál fue su aceleración?
Answer:
a = 30 km / h²
Explanation:
Dado que
Velocidad inicial, u = 70 km / h
Velocidad final, v = 95 km / h
Tiempo, t = 30 s = 0.1 h
Lo sabemos
v = u + a t
a = aceleración
Ahora poniendo los valores en la ecuación anterior
\(95 = 70 + a \ times 0.1 \)
\(a = \ dfrac {95-70} {0.1} = 30 \ km / h ^ 2 \)
Por lo tanto, la aceleración será
a = 30 km / h²