In this incidence of classical conditioning, the sight of the restaurant is the conditioned stimulus (CS), and your salivation is the conditioned response (CR).
Classical conditioning is a type of learning in which a previously neutral stimulus (conditioned stimulus or CS) becomes associated with a naturally occurring stimulus (unconditioned stimulus or US) to elicit a learned response (conditioned response or CR).
In the given scenario, the sight of Bob's Big Burger Barn, which is initially a neutral stimulus, becomes associated with the pleasurable experience of eating delicious food.
through repeated pairings of seeing the restaurant and experiencing the appetizing food, the sight of the restaurant becomes a conditioned stimulus (CS) that triggers a conditioned response (CR).
The salivation you experience upon walking by the restaurant is the conditioned response (CR) because it is a learned response that occurs in anticipation of the food and is now triggered by the sight of the restaurant (conditioned stimulus or CS).
This example demonstrates how classical conditioning can influence our behavior and physiological responses. The association formed between the restaurant and the pleasurable food experience has led to the conditioned response of salivation, which is now elicited by the sight of the restaurant alone.
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Considering a map and history , why do you think Alpine countries like Switzerland and Austria would want to be neutral
Alpine countries like Switzerland and Austria would want to be neutral after Napoleon's defeat at Waterloo and also because of their topography, much of which is mountainous.
Why did Switzerland remain neutral during the world wars?Switzerland during World War I and World War II maintained armed neutrality and was not invaded by its neighbours, in part because of its topography, much of which is mountainous. Germany was a threat and Switzerland built a powerful defence. It served as a protecting power for the belligerents of both sides, with a special role in helping prisoners of war. The belligerent states made it the scene for diplomacy, espionage, and commerce, as well as being a haven for 300,000 refugees.
The neutral policy of Switzerland is self-imposed.
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What is an asset that will be assigned to expense at a later ?
An asset that will be assigned to expense at a later date is a type of asset that is recorded on a company's balance sheet as an asset, but will eventually be expensed on the income statement when it is used. These types of assets are often referred to as capital expenditures or long-term assets.
For example, a company may purchase a piece of equipment with the intention of using it for several years. Instead of expensing the entire cost of the equipment in the year it was purchased, the company will record the cost of the equipment as an asset on the balance sheet.
By recording the cost of the asset as an asset and not as an expense, the company's net income in the year of purchase is not reduced by the full cost of the asset. This method of accounting provides a more accurate picture of the company's financial position and allows for more accurate comparison of financial results from year to year.
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kevin's primary focus is on their personal relationships with their friends and partner. kevin is also passionate about music and reaching their full potential as a musician. recently, kevin was evicted from their home because of unpaid rent and has no place to call home. kevin is also having a difficult time finding access to food. according to maslow's hierarchy of needs, should kevin focus on their personal relationships, security, self-actualization, or food first?
Maslow's hierarchy of needs suggests that individuals must satisfy their basic physiological and safety needs before they can focus on higher-order needs, such as social connections and self-actualization.
In Kevin's case, his immediate needs for shelter and food must be addressed first before he can focus on his relationships and self-actualization as a musician. Without access to basic resources such as food and shelter, Kevin's ability to focus on anything else, including his passions and relationships, will be compromised. Therefore, it is essential for Kevin to prioritize his immediate physiological and safety needs by seeking shelter and access to food before he can focus on his higher-order needs.
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6.
What is a major disadvantage of using nuclear power to generate electricity?
A
A small amount of power is produced.
B
No greenhouse gases are produced.
C
Nuclear power plants are inexpensive to build.
D
The by-product of nuclear power is radiation.
theories and concepts found in ob are drawn from a wide variety of disciplines. an example of this would be ?
OB's ideas and concepts are derived from a wide range of disciplines, including industrial and organizational psychology, social psychology, and anthropology. Economic models are used to better explain motivation, learning, and decision making.
What exactly is organizational behavior?Organizational Behavior (OB) is the multidisciplinary study of employee interactions and organizational processes with the goal of making companies more effective and cohesive.
What Is the Importance of Organizational Behavior?Organizational behavior defines how individuals interact with one another inside a company or organization. These interactions then have an impact on how the organization acts and operates. Organizational behavior is utilized in business to increase efficiency, productivity, and creativity in order to provide companies a competitive advantage.
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In the context of public health law and the Jacobson article - is this evidence sufficient to justify universal mandates for mask use in public spaces?
In the context of public health law and the Jacobson article, the evidence is sufficient to justify universal mandates for mask use in public spaces.
According to the Jacobson v. Massachusetts case of 1905, the government has the right to implement laws in the interest of public health and welfare. This case provided the legal framework for public health law in the United States and has been cited in numerous cases since then. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), wearing masks in public spaces can help prevent the spread of respiratory illnesses like COVID-19.
Therefore, in the context of public health law and the Jacobson article, the evidence is sufficient to justify universal mandates for mask use in public spaces. This is because it is within the government's right to implement laws to protect public health and safety, and the use of masks has been shown to be an effective way to prevent the spread of disease.
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Communication models describe how the process of communication, show the relationship among variables and help find and repair problems in communication.
True
False
The statement "Communication models describe how the process of communication, show the relationship among variables and help find and repair problems in communication." is true as it represent novel concepts and ways of thinking about various aspects of communication.
Correspondence models help distinguish and comprehend the parts and relationship of the correspondence cycle being considered. Models help us plan for an efficient communication system because they represent novel concepts and ways of thinking about various aspects of communication.
The correspondence interaction is an adaptable system that makes sense of how a message moves between a shipper and a collector through different channels. Its goal is to ensure that the recipient is able to quickly and easily provide feedback and that the message is correctly decoded.
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If the conference organizers asks if you want to use a microphone, _____.
Select an answer:
O test it by tapping on it in front of your audience
O say no
O say yes
O ask the audience if they think you need to or not
If the conference organizers ask if you want to use a microphone, say yes.
Using a microphone can enhance the clarity and reach of your voice, ensuring that your message is effectively delivered to the audience. By accepting the offer to use a microphone, you demonstrate a willingness to utilize the available technology to optimize communication during the conference.
This decision shows respect for the organizers' efforts in providing a suitable audio setup and acknowledges the potential benefits of using a microphone. It is important to consider the size of the venue, the expected number of attendees, and the acoustics of the space when deciding whether to use a microphone. By saying yes, you prioritize clear communication and aim to deliver your presentation or speech in the most effective manner possible.
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Which of the following best illustrates the concept of sustainability? *
explain ways in which the cultures of the United States has spread thoughout the world
Answer:
With the global marketing and distribution of movies, music, literature, as well as with the influence of social media, American culture has reached distant parts of the world. People globally consume American culture, especially TV shows and movies. With this comes the spread of the American culture in the social sense - people grasping more ideas of the US life, dreams, and social constructs that are characteristic for the States.
Explanation:
The US has always placed a strong emphasis on culture and media, as well as sharing it globally.
One of the main instances of the ways culture spread around the world is movies, music, TV shows, and other media and cultural products. The American media is distributed all around the world, making a significant percentage of the global movie market.
This partly has to do with the fact that English is spoken around the world and seen as the language of understanding for all, while American media is produced in English. Yet, it also has to do with large marketing which America does to promote cultural programs and goods. In recent history, with the rise of social media, there is also that influence, as American media is dominant on the internet. The rise of services such as Netflix makes it easier to distribute various cultural products made in the US.
By listening to American music, watching American movies, reading American literature, etc. people around the world adopt the way of thinking dominant in America. They end up focusing on the US problems and ideas. Examples of this would be the spread of the so-called American dream, the perfect life with a house, family, and a stable job in the States. This is something people all around the world have heard of and many are striving towards it, even when they are far away from the US. Similarly, we see how many people follow American events like presidential elections. Many people who do not live in the US and can’t vote there have closely followed and understood elections in the country.
This provides how much have the US life become a global phenomenon through various media and cultural influences.
Where did France make land claims?
Answer:
France lost its mainland possession to north america. Britain now claimed all the land from east coast of north America to the Mississippi River. Everything west of that river belong to Spain. France give all its western lands to Spain to keep the British out.
Explanation:
Hope it helps you.
Which of the following goals stated in the Preamble to the Constitution appear to address weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Analyze the photo below and answer the question that follows.
Multiple wind turbines in a field.
Photo by Chuck Choker
What type of energy is being created in the photo above?
A.
hydroelectric
B.
solar
C.
wind
D.
geothermal
Based on the fact that multiple wind turbines are being used in a field, the type of energy being created is C. Wind energy.
How is Wind Energy harnessed?In order to use the power of wind to produce electricity, wind turbines are used. These wind turbines would spin when wind blows against them which would then turn a generator on to convert kinetic energy to electrical energy.
Wind turbines are often placed in open fields where they can have access to as much wind as possible to ensure that they get enough of the resource to keep producing electricity.
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Answer:
C.wind
Explanation:
Trust
What ancient greek belief does this passage most clearly reflect? the power of fate the gods’ influence on human events the value of heroic traits the importance of funeral rites
Ancient Greek beliefs can be seen in their literature and drama. However, you forgot to attach the passage you were asking about.
Ancient Greeks believed fate had a great influence on human actions, an influence from which nobody could escape. Avoiding it resulted in destruction or chaos.
They also believed that Gods intervened in human events: they fell in love with humans, favored one side or the other in a war, could cause destruction if angry, etc.
Funeral rites were very important for Greeks in order to honor their ancestors. We can see this importance in the story of Antigona, who preferred disobeying the laws in order to bury her brother.
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Answer:
(D) the gods’ influence on human events
Explanation:
On Edgen 2022
Define and give multiple examples of a Standing Committee
* If you don't know the answer, don't answer my question.
Question 1 (3 points)
Saved
____ probably originated in India and was brought to Spain by the Romani (aka Gypsies).
Question 1 options:
The Spanish language
Folk dance
The guitar
Flamenco
Question 2 (3 points)
Saved
Almost every Western European language descended from ____________, an ancient language family.
Question 2 options:
Indo-European
Celtic
French
Basque
Question 3 (3 points)
Saved
This country sits on top of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge which causes many earthquakes and volcanoes.
Question 3 options:
Italy
Portugal
Iceland
Germany
Question 4 (3 points)
Saved
This natural resource was once very abundant in Western Europe and helped power the Industrial Revolution.
Question 4 options:
Iron
Coal
Oil
Water
Question 5 (3 points)
Saved
This country generates 99% of their power from hydroelectricity and geothermal energy.
Question 5 options:
Italy
Iceland
Switzerland
Ireland
Question 6 (3 points)
Saved
_______ is the leading producer of olive oil in the world.
Question 6 options:
Britain
Greece
Italy
Spain
Question 7 (3 points)
Saved
A very small country that has managed to stay independent of their larger neighbors. (Example: Vatican City)
Question 7 options:
Independent State
Province
Microstate
Federal state
Question 8 (3 points)
Saved
Which peninsula is located in Western Europe?
Question 8 options:
Balkan
Crimean
Korean
Iberian
Question 9 (3 points)
Saved
This sea is the most important sea historically in Europe. It helped to control trade and dominate militarily.
Question 9 options:
Mediterranean Sea
Baltic Sea
Red Sea
North Sea
Question 10 (3 points)
Western Europe has a very active hurricane season with an average of 9 storms every year.
Question 10 options:
True
False
Question 11 (3 points)
Saved
The country where you would have the highest chance of experiencing a tornado.
Question 11 options:
Britain
Spain
France
Italy
Question 12 (3 points)
Saved
This country has a polar climate and rarely any thunderstorms.
Question 12 options:
Ireland
Britain
Iceland
Spain
Question 13 (3 points)
Saved
What is the largest religion in Western Europe?
Question 13 options:
Judaism
Buddhism
Islam
Christianity
Question 14 (3 points)
Saved
The ___________ was the center of many Middle Age European towns, often dwarfing the village or town itself.
Question 14 options:
Cathedral
Factory
Theater
Village Green
Question 15 (3 points)
This civilization conquered almost all of Western Europe and allowed free movement from province to province once you became a citizen.
Question 15 options:
Greece
Rome
Egypt
Persia
Question 16 (3 points)
Saved
This plant is native to the British Isles and is a parasite with toxic white berries.
Question 16 options:
Hydrangeas
Tulips
Mistletoe
Carnations
Question 17 (3 points)
Saved
Most Western European Folk Dances included close contact between men and women partners.
Question 17 options:
True
False
Question 18 (3 points)
Saved
This language is not from Indo-European and many believe it may be the oldest European language.
Question 18 options:
Basque
Celtic
French
Spanish
Question 19 (3 points)
Saved
France produces the largest amount of ______ in Western Europe.
Question 19 options:
Dairy products
Olive Oil
Beef
Wheat
Question 20 (3 points)
Saved
Iceland is slowly growing and very active because it sits on top of the ___________.
Question 20 options:
African Plate
Ring of Fire
Mid-Atlantic Ridge
Pacific Plate
Question 21 (3 points)
BONUS: In this country, 60% of their arable land is used for dairy farming.
Question 21 options:
Germany
France
Netherlands
Ireland
Answer:
a, a, c ,b ,d, a, c, c, d, b, b, c, b, a, d, d, c, d, b, a, a
Explanation:
took the test and got 1 wrong so one of these are wrong but if you follow you will still get a good grade 97 /100 18/21 each is worth three points so
Solve pls brainliest
4. How were Bourbon Democrats seen by people?
The Bourbon Democrats were unpopular with working-class voters and African Americans, who saw them as being out of touch with the needs and desires of ordinary people. Many wealthy whites saw the Bourbon Democrats as a bulwark against the perceived threat of social and economic change.
How were Bourbon Democrats seen by people?Bourbon Democrats, also known as the Conservative Democrats, were a faction of the Democratic Party in the United States during the late 19th century. They were largely made up of wealthy white Southern planters, businessmen, and professionals who sought to maintain the social and economic status quo of the antebellum South.
The Bourbon Democrats were known for their opposition to civil rights for African Americans, and were often seen as defenders of white supremacy. They were also opposed to progressive reforms such as regulation of big business, labor protections, and women's suffrage.
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brainiest if you get it correct
When approaching an intersection for a left turn, you should approach the intersection:
by cutting into the left lane immediately before the intersection.
as near as possible to the right hand curb.
in the far left lane or center (turning) lane.
When approaching an intersection for a left turn, you should approach the intersection:
in the far left lane or center (turning) lane.When preparing to make a left turn, it is important to position your vehicle in the appropriate lane for turning left. This typically means being in the far left lane or a designated center turning lane if available. By being in the correct lane, you can safely and efficiently make the left turn without disrupting the flow of traffic in other lanes. It is important to follow traffic rules and signals while approaching and making left turns to ensure the safety of yourself and other road users.
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♥️ \(\large{\underline{\textcolor{red}{\mathcal{SUMIT\:\:ROY\:\:(:\:\:}}}}\)
To make a left turn at an intersection, it is recommended to approach the intersection in the far left lane or center (turning) lane. This is due to basic traffic safety rules that aim to signal your intent to other drivers. However, these rules can vary by location and road type.
Explanation:When approaching an intersection for a left turn, it is generally recommended to be in the far left lane or center (turning) lane. This is a basic practice according to most driving and traffic safety rules. The idea behind this is that by taking the lane leading into your desired direction, you signal your intent to other drivers. It's also crucial to remember that specific rules might vary depending on your location and the type of road you are traveling on.
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Cases that deal with the constitutionality of a law are head in the "Federal" Courts True or False?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Constitutionality should be based off of federal constitution.
What alternatives does tannen offer to the argument culture?.
Answer:
the idea that if you do something for someone then that person owes you something in return.
Explanation:
rituals may be oriented toward the supernatural, such as rituals designed to please the gods, but at the same time they address the needs of individuals or the community as a whole. an example of this would be .
Rituals may be oriented toward the supernatural, such as rituals designed to please the gods, but at the same time they address the needs of individuals or the community as a whole. an example of this would be Funeral rituals.
Although there are many different kinds of superstitious beliefs held by people in different cultures, most belief systems do have some things in common. Cosmology, an explanation for the beginning or past of the world, is the first of these traits. Religious cosmologies offer a perspective on the forces or powers at play in the world as well as "big picture" explanations for how human life was created. Belief in the supernatural, a world beyond of what is directly experienced by humans, is a second characteristic of religion. It is not necessary for this belief to involve a god or gods. Many religious views incorporate more esoteric notions of supernatural entities, as will be addressed later. A third feature that most religions have in common is guidelines for behavior.
These guidelines specify appropriate behavior for both individuals and society at large and are focused on bringing individual deeds into alignment with spiritual convictions. Rituals, activities, or ceremonies that have a religious purpose and are typically overseen by religious experts make up a fourth aspect. While rituals may be focused on the supernatural, such as those performed to appease the gods, they may serve to meet the needs of specific people or entire communities. Funeral rites, for instance, may be intended to assure a person's passage to the afterlife while also offering consolation to those who are grieving and a way for the community to show its love and support.
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Imagine that you and a group of students held a protest outside of school in the morning. You did not think that you were causing any trouble by doing this, but when you go inside the building the principal tells the entire group that they are going to be suspended for organizing the protest.
Question: You believe that you are being unfairly punished and need to convince your principal of this.
Answer:
you calmly and quietly explain it to him the point and benefits of the protest and hopes he buy it. And if he doesn't have egg his car
An unchallenged assumption in individualistic Western nations is that _______ is good and _______ is bad.
Answer:
individualism; conformity
Explanation:
David Guy Myers is a well known psychologist in the Hope College, United States of America. He has conducted several experiments on psychology test on human behavior.
According to him, in the Western region of the world, the unchallenged assumption of the people is that they assume or they believe that conformity is bad where as individualism is bad.
Conformity may be defined as the change in belief or its behavior to please or accord with other people.
What caused Naomi Osaka to FIRST pay attention to social justice issues?
Read this passage from the Treaty of Versailles. The armed forces of Germany must not include any military or naval air forces. Germany may, during a period not extending beyond October 1, 1919, maintain a maximum number of one hundred seaplanes or flying boats, which shall be exclusively employed in searching for submarine mines, shall be furnished with the necessary equipment for this purpose, and shall in no case carry arms, munitions or bombs of any nature whatever.
According to the passage, what equipment could the German military maintain?
100 submarine mines
naval air forces
100 unarmed seaplanes
armed military forces
The passage shows that the equipment the German military could maintain was 100 unarmed seaplanes.
What equipment could the Germans maintain?After WWI, the Allies did not want the Germans having much equipment in their army so that they would no longer pose a threat.
As a result, they stripped them of their arms and munitions but allowed them to have 100 seaplanes which were not to be armed and were to be used to search for submarine mines.
In conclusion, option C is correct.
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Interpreting neural computations by examining intrinsic and embedding dimensionality of neural activity
Interpreting neural computations involves analyzing the intrinsic and embedding dimensionality of neural activity is true/correct.
1. Intrinsic dimensionality: This refers to the number of independent variables that are needed to capture the main features of the neural activity. It helps determine the complexity and information content of the neural responses.
2. To analyze the intrinsic dimensionality, one common approach is to perform dimensionality reduction techniques, such as principal component analysis (PCA) or t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE). These techniques reduce the high-dimensional neural activity data into a lower-dimensional space while preserving the main characteristics of the data.
3. By examining the intrinsic dimensionality, researchers can gain insights into the underlying structure and organization of neural activity. For example, if the intrinsic dimensionality is low, it suggests that the neural activity can be described by a smaller number of underlying variables or features.
4. Embedding dimensionality: This refers to the dimensionality of the space in which the neural activity is embedded. It provides information about how the neural responses are represented and encoded.
5. To examine the embedding dimensionality, researchers can analyze the neural activity within different contexts or tasks. For example, they might compare the dimensionality of neural activity during a visual perception task versus a motor control task.
6. By comparing the embedding dimensionality across different contexts, researchers can gain insights into how the brain represents and processes information in different situations.
Overall, analyzing the intrinsic and embedding dimensionality of neural activity allows researchers to better understand the computations and representations underlying neural processing. It provides a quantitative measure to characterize and interpret the neural responses in different experimental conditions.
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Complete question:
Interpreting neural computations by examining intrinsic and embedding dimensionality of neural activity. True or False?
What is the current population of the united states.
Answer:
332,403,650
Explanation:
Answer:
About 334,371,511
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
How did slavery develop in the Americas?
the process by which members of a cohesive group arrive at a decision that many individual members privately believe is unwise is termed __________.
Groupthink is the process through which members of a cohesive group reach a judgement that many of them privately believe is irrational. It is a phenomenon that occurs when individuals favour group consensus and harmony over independent intellect and judgement.
Who came up with the concept of groupthink?Groupthink was first postulated by psychologist Irving Janis in 1972, and it has since received extensive research in the fields of organisational behaviour, sociology, and psychology. A bad decision-making process could result from the group's need for conformity and consensus, which can lead to the suppression of alternative opinions.
What is the most important aspect in the phenomena of groupthink?Groupthink is primarily caused by high levels of group cohesion. Of course, disconnected groups can make terrible decisions, but such groupings do not engage in group cognition.
What is the inverse phenomena of groupthink?The opponent of groupthink is incoherence. When a social group places too much emphasis on social cohesiveness, group productivity suffers as a result.
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