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Bloody Sunday began as a peaceful—but illegal—legislation by some 10,000 people organized by the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association in opposition to the British government's policy of interning suspected members of the IRA without trial.
Regulation is the procedure or result of enrolling, enacting, or promulgating laws through a legislature, parliament, or analogous governing body. regulation refers to the coaching and enactment of laws through a legislative frame via its lawmaking system. The legislative technique includes evaluating, amending, and voting on proposed legal guidelines and is involved with the phrases used inside the bill to talk the values, judgments, and functions of the proposal.
Parliament is the country wide legislature (regulation-making frame) of South Africa. As such, one among its important functions is to skip new laws, to amend current laws, and to repeal or abolish (cancel) vintage legal guidelines.
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Related Questions
what is article 2 of the constitution summary?
Answers
Article 2 of the United States Constitution establishes the executive branch of the federal government, including the roles and responsibilities of the President of the United States.
Article 2's key provisions are as follows:
Section 1 outlines the requirements and method for selecting the President and Vice President.
Section 2 covers the President's responsibilities and duties, including the authority to serve as Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces.
Section 3 mandates that the President deliver an annual State of the Union address to Congress and gives the President the authority to summon both houses.
Section 4 lays out the processes for removing the President and other officials from office in the event of impeachment or conviction for "high crimes and misdemeanours."
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Is police work a profession? Explain. What are the advantages of viewing policing as a profession? How can police professionalism be enhanced?
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Answer:
Yes, police work is a profession because a profession is defined as the occupation that required training and a formal qualification to fulfill the requirement of work to be done and police is a profession in which training and a formal qualification both are required to achieve the goals.
There are many advantages of viewing policing as a profession that includes:
Job security: In police, the job is secure unless or until you do work against the laws.Attractive benefits: People in police get attractive benefits such as pension plans and salary increment plan.Respect in society: Police as a profession not only give monetary benefit but also keep your status in society respectable as the job deals with the crimes in the society which is a social cause.The ways in which police professionalism can be enhanced are as follows:
Education: Proper education in schools and making them understand the importance of the police profession.Training: Enhancement in training does not mean physical training only but also inlclude enhancement in mental, emotional, and moral training as well, that will make a policeman more responsible and help them to take the correct decisions.Department policies: improvement in department policies can help the department to run its responsibilities more smoothly.
1.2 With reference to the relevant constitutional law authorities, succinctly explain the difference between parliamentary sovereignty and constitutional supremacy from a South African perspective, with particular emphasis on the role of the judiciary in democratic South Africa.
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The ultimate source of legislative power is where parliamentary sovereignty and constitutional supremacy diverge most. It is the legislature in parliamentary supremacy; it is a state's constitution in constitutional supremacy.
What is meant by parliamentary sovereignty?A notion in the constitutional law of various parliamentary democracies is parliamentary sovereignty, often known as parliamentary supremacy or legislative supremacy. It asserts that the legislative body is superior over all other governmental entities, including the executive and judicial branches. The UK constitution upholds the notion of parliamentary sovereignty. As a result, Parliament is now the supreme legal authority in the UK, with the power to enact and repeal any law. In general, its laws cannot be overruled by the courts, and no Parliament may approve legislation that cannot be altered by subsequent legislatures.The idea of constitutional supremacy accords the constitution the highest power within a legal system. Stating this principle does not merely include listing legal requirements in ascending priority. The issue is more complex than just a clash of opposing norms.Hence, The ultimate source of legislative power is where parliamentary sovereignty and constitutional supremacy diverge most. It is the legislature in parliamentary supremacy; it is a state's constitution in constitutional supremacy.
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QUESTION 2 (S01, AC 2) Identify and explain under what circumstances does the bill of right get to change?
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The Bill of Rights, which refers to the first ten amendments of the United States Constitution, can be changed under specific circumstances. There are two primary methods for amending the Bill of Rights are Formal Amendment Process and Judicial Interpretation.
Formal Amendment Process: The formal amendment process requires a proposed amendment to be passed by a two-thirds majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate. After that, the amendment must be ratified by three-fourths of the state legislatures. This process has been used to amend the Constitution in the past, including the addition of the 27th Amendment.
Judicial Interpretation: The Bill of Rights can also be changed through the process of judicial interpretation by the Supreme Court. Over time, the Court's interpretations of the Bill of Rights have shaped and evolved the understanding of individual rights. Landmark cases, such as Brown v. Board of Education and Obergefell v. Hodges, have expanded and redefined constitutional rights based on evolving societal norms and values.
It is important to note that the principles and protections outlined in the Bill of Rights are generally considered fundamental and enduring. However, they can be subject to change through the formal amendment process or through the interpretation and application of the Constitution by the courts.
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the computation of a crime rate involves dividing the estimated number of offenses in a jurisdiction by what
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To compute a crime rate, divide the estimated number of offences or crimes in the particular jurisdiction by the total population.
The crime rate can also be computed per 100,000, for example. Therefore, the total population is first divided by 100,000. The resulting quotient is then used as the divisor with the number of crime incidents.Another way of computing the crime rate is per 1,000 or per 10,000. The same method, as above, is used.The crime rate of one jurisdiction can also be compared with the crime rate of another jurisdiction, especially if they share the comparative population figures.Thus, generally, the crime rate is computed by dividing the number of the reported criminal offences committed in a jurisdiction (for example, a town) by the total population of that jurisdiction.
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How can experts match a bullet to a specific make or model of gun?
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Which of the following terms refer to a law that allows individuals to be prosecuted for an action that, when committed, was not a crime, but was outlawed afterwards?
Select one:
A. ex post facto law
B. habeas corpus law
C. appellate law
Answers
Answer:
It’s A
Explanation:
I got it correct on prepworks
Under the British colonial policy of "salutary neglect" British laws restricting the colonies were which of the following selections?
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Answer:
during the "salutary neglect" British laws restricting colonies were poorly enforced
Explanation:
British laws on it's North American colonies restricted the colonies from having to trade with non British colonies and also other countries other than Britain. but these trade regulations was poorly enforced from the early to mid 18th century under then chief minister ROBERT WALPOLE as long as the colonies remained loyal and contributed to the economic growth of the Britain
Various politicians have often emphasized that unless we seal our Southern border, undocumented/illegal immigrants will enter and drive up crime rates.
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Answer:
all the good ones
Explanation:
DONALD TRUMP RON DESTANTIS GREG ABOTT
it means that the punishment must fit the crime?
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Answer:
The answer to the punishment fitting the crime is retributive justice.
Explanation:
What are examples of retributive justice?Examples of retributive justice are fining someone for littering. If retributive justice didn't exist, crimes as minor as littering or speeding could be subject to the death penalty or imprisonment. Retributive justice ensures the punishment matches the crime in fairness and proportionality.
Using materials covered in class today, answer how the legislative process works.
The materials are the docs below.
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Answer:
First, a representative sponsors a bill. The bill is then assigned to a committee for study. If released by the committee, the bill is put on a calendar to be voted on, debated or amended. If the bill passes by simple majority, the bill moves to the Senate.
What is a document called that is filed with the court to state the position of the plaintiff or the defendant in a lawsuit and ask for relief from the court?.
Answers
the Pleading document is filed with the court to state the position of the plaintiff or the defendant in a lawsuit and ask for relief from the court.
What is a pleading document?Pleadings are the formal legal paperwork that parties must file with the court to begin a case. Typical pleadings include a statement of claim and defense. These types of documents detail your unique claim or defense as well as the facts that support it. In the pleadings, the court and the other parties should be informed of the case's key issues that need to be resolved. This article explains the function of pleadings and the information they include. In the pleadings, all relevant factual assertions that the parties will need to substantiate at trial are made. It's important to remember that a party must include in its pleadings any fact or detail that can surprise the other party or undermine the other party's position.
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Why is plagiarism considered a crime?
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Answer:
because the writer takes ideas from a source without giving proper credit to the author.
Timothy is facing trial for a violation of civil law. As such, what is a potential punishment Timothy may face if the court rules against him?
А Timothy may be given a sentence of probation
B
Timothy may be subject to capital punishment.
Timothy may be imprisoned for a specified period of time.
o o
Timothy may be required to compensate the plaintiff,
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Ri
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Answer:
Timothy may be required to compensate the Plaintiff.
This is because a civil litigation usually involves some type of compensation for injuries or damages as well as disposition of property and other disputes.
However, if a guilty defendant is punished by incarceration and/or fines, or in exceptional cases, the death penalty.
Thomas Pogge proposes a "global resource dividend" as one aspect of
a. A global scheme for wealthy nations to use cheap labor from developing countries.
b. A global scheme for affluent nations and citizens of affluent nations to compensare the poon
c. A global scheme for affluent nations to buy commodities from the poor
d. A global pyramid scheme for affluent nations to further exploit the poon
Answers
Thomas Pogge proposes a "global resource dividend" as one aspect of a global scheme for affluent nations and citizens of affluent nations to compensate the poor. Hence, Option b) is the correct answer.
According to Pogge, the resources of the world are not distributed fairly, and as a result, the poorest nations suffer the most. The global resource dividend is a way to address this issue by redistributing the profits of natural resources, such as oil and gas, to the people of poor countries.
Pogge argues that this is a moral obligation of wealthy nations, as they benefit from the exploitation of resources in poor countries. By sharing the profits with the people of those countries, the global resource dividend can help to reduce poverty and inequality. The scheme is not a way to exploit the poor further or to buy commodities from them, but rather a way to provide compensation for the exploitation that has already occurred.
The global resource dividend is a way to promote justice and fairness in the global economy and to ensure that the benefits of natural resources are shared more equitably.
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what is the juditial system
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Answer:
The judiciary is the system of courts that interprets, defends, and applies the law in the name of the state. The judiciary can also be thought of as the mechanism for the resolution of disputes. Under the doctrine of the separation of powers, the judiciary generally does not make statutory law (which is the responsibility of the legislature) or enforce law (which is the responsibility of the executive), but rather interprets, defends, and applies the law to the facts of each case. However, in some countries the judiciary does make common law.
In many jurisdictions the judicial branch has the power to change laws through the process of judicial review. Courts with judicial review power may annul the laws and rules of the state when it finds them incompatible with a higher norm, such as primary legislation, the provisions of the constitution, treaties or international law. Judges constitute a critical force for interpretation and implementation of a constitution, thus in common law countries creating the body of constitutional law.
Explanation:
Answer:
The judicial system, aka branch, decides on how laws will help the citizens in real life situations, and whether or not it will break the Constitution.
Explanation:
pls mark brainiest and hope you have a great day! ;)
Lizzie the law student reads two conflicting statutes-one state (published in 1950), one federal (published in 1975)-about interstate commerce. Which statute would prevail? The federal statute, because it is newer O The state statute, because interstate commerce is a state issue O The federal statute, because of the supremacy clause O The state statute, because of the division of federalism O It depends on the jurisdiction Horatio was extremely interested in law, and he wanted to travel across the world to see how the legal systems differed, depending on where he went. The first place Horatio went was Ontario, Canada, where he saw that the law had roots in English law. He then traveled to Chile, in South America, where he noticed that the law relied upon statutes already set in place. Lastly, he traveled to Yemen, a country in the Arabian peninsula, where he saw law based on religion. Which type of law did Horatio see in the order of his travels? O Civil Law, Civil Law, Sharia Law O Common law, Civil Law, Islamic Law O Civil Law, Common Law, Sharia Law. Common law, Islamic Law, Civil Law Common law, Common Law, Islamic Law
Answers
1) The statute that would prevail is the federal statute because of the supremacy clause. Option A is correct.
2) In the order of his travels, Horatio saw Common Law, Civil Law, Sharia Law. Option B is correct.
In the United States, the Supremacy Clause is a provision in the Constitution's Article VI, Clause 2, that establishes that federal law and the federal Constitution generally take precedence over state laws and constitutions. Therefore, Lizzie the law student reads two conflicting statutes-one state (published in 1950), one federal (published in 1975)-about interstate commerce. The federal statute would prevail because of the supremacy clause.
In Horatio's travels, he encountered three distinct legal systems. In Ontario, Canada, he experienced a common law system, which is derived from English law and relies on judicial precedent. In Chile, he observed a civil law system, which is based on statutes and codes enacted by the legislature.
Finally, in Yemen, he encountered a legal system based on Islamic law, also known as Sharia Law, which derives its principles from religious texts and teachings. Each legal system has its own unique characteristics and sources of law, reflecting the diverse ways in which societies structure their legal systems.
Options A and B are correct.
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Role and importance of law in society
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Answer:
Laws provide a framework and rules to help resolve disputes between individuals. Laws create a system where individuals can bring their disputes before an impartial fact-finder, such as a judge or jury.Law can provide justice to the victims and punish those who are responsible for unlawful actions. In courts, a law is used to settle conflicts among the people. The main function of law is to ensure all-round development of people by providing security, peace, and protection.
In its most recent review from the ASC, California BREA received a rating of:
1) Excellent
2) Good
3) Needs improvement
4) Not satisfactory
Answers
The Bureau of Real Estate Appraisers (BREA) is a department of the Department of Consumer Affairs of the state of California. The California BREA received an “Excellent” rating from the ASC in its most recent review. So, the correct option is 1) Excellent.
The Bureau of Real Estate Appraisers (BREA) is a government organization responsible for the licensing and regulation of real estate appraisers in California. BREA is a sub-agency of the California Department of Consumer Affairs, which is responsible for protecting the public by licensing and regulating professionals in various industries. The department's principal mission is to ensure that Californians receive the highest possible standards of service and protection in the real estate appraisal industry.
ASC stands for the Appraisal Subcommittee, which is a government agency that oversees state licensing and certification programs for real estate appraisers. ASC was formed in response to the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 (FIRREA), which called for the establishment of national standards for real estate appraisers.
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You are the city manager and the budget is tight. Your options are either to raise taxes and/or fees, cut programs and services, or raise taxes and cut services. Which do you choose? If you are going to cut services, which services do you cut? Once your decision is made, how do you sell your idea to the city council and the residents of your city that this is the best option?
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The correct answer to this open question is the following.
As the city manager and knowing that the budget is tight, I would choose to raise taxes and cut programs. The programs I would choose would be the ones that have less impact in the medium to lower classes. I would establish the priorities of the government that clearly are the creation of jobs and health services. I would sell my idea to the city council and the residents of your city that this is the best option in that I would tell them that these are temporary measures while the economic situation could be transformed in 6 to 12 months. The government would save some money stopping unnecessary expenditure, and there will be some financial incentives to entrepreneurs and businessmen that decide to create new business in the city.
HELP PLEASE FIRST ONE TO ANSWER correctly WILL GET BRAINLY PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE
Answers
Answer:
NASA is an independent agency.
Explanation:
Answer:I think it is the department of the state!
Explanation:
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Which of the following characteristics was just recently established (since June 2020) as a protected class in the Civil Rights Act of 1964? National origin Race Sexual orientation Sex 10:09 AM Religion
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The characteristic that was recently established as a protected class in the Civil Rights Act of 1964 is sexual orientation.
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 is a comprehensive law that prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, and national origin in several areas such as employment, education, housing, and public accommodations. It was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson on July 2, 1964. Sexual orientation was not included in the original version of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, but in June 2020, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that sexual orientation and gender identity are protected under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, which prohibits employment discrimination on the basis of sex. This was a landmark decision for the LGBTQ+ community and a significant expansion of civil rights protections in the United States.
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I need some to help me write a 150 pages essay about this topic regarding the Participants of crime portfolio
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Answer:
hey look up essaytyper.com and they'll create you an essay if you enter your topic
Which of the following is an effective way to deal with the growing threat of workplace violence?
a) Ask employees that are experiencing threats or harassment to take paid leave.
b) Avoid disciplining employees who are not performing up to par since they will learn on the job and their performance will improve over time.
c) Ignore it, as the amount of workplace violence has actually decreased substantially.
d) Hire proactive managers.
Answers
The correct option is D) Hire proactive managers is an effective way to deal with the growing threat of workplace violence.
Violence is the use of physical force or power with the intention to cause harm, injury, or destruction. It encompasses a wide range of aggressive behaviors, including physical assault, verbal abuse, intimidation, and emotional harm. Violence can occur in various settings, including homes, communities, and workplaces. It often stems from conflicts, anger, or the desire to exert control over others.
The consequences of violence can be severe, leading to physical injuries, emotional trauma, and even loss of life. Addressing violence requires promoting non-violent communication, fostering empathy, and establishing systems that prevent and respond to incidents effectively. Creating safe environments and promoting respectful relationships are vital in reducing violence and ensuring the well-being of individuals and communities.
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identify legal issues in the iris center bosnia student case study
Answers
In the IRIS Center Bosnia student case study, there are several legal issues that can be identified.
First and foremost, there is a violation of the student's right to privacy, as the school administration has been sharing the student's confidential medical information without his consent.
This violates the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) which protects the confidentiality of an individual's medical records.
Another legal issue is related to the student's right to education. The school administration has refused to accommodate the student's disability by providing necessary support and reasonable accommodations.
This violates the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) which prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities in educational institutions.
Additionally, the teacher's behavior towards the student, including verbal abuse and public humiliation, may constitute emotional abuse, which is illegal under both state and federal laws.
Overall, the IRIS Center Bosnia student case study raises several legal issues related to privacy rights, disability rights, and emotional abuse. These issues highlight the importance of respecting individual rights and protecting them under the law.
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Elisa bought 5 bracelets for a total of $25.95. If the bracelets were the same cost, about how much did each bracelet cost? $4.00 $125.00 $5.19 $5.00
Answers
Answer:
they would cost 5.19
Explanation:
5•5=25
.19•5=.95
together they add up to 5.19
B. How many members are in the House of Representatives? Why?
Answers
Answer:
There are 535 members.
Explanation:
Five delegates and one resident commissioner serve as non-voting members of the House, although they can vote in committee.
Answer:
435
Explanation:
commissioner serve as non-voting members of the House
Which rights for citizens did the english bill of rights support? select three options.
Answers
The English Bill of Rights supported the following civil liberties for citizens:
Defense against harsh penalty Possession of firearmsThe option of a jury trial Justification:These three points support citizens with fair treatment and provide insurance for a decent standard of living. The first protects citizens from all forms of torture and mistreatment, the second permits gun ownership with the appropriate restrictions for regular citizens, and the third offers citizens with legal assistance if they are subjected to a procedure that must uphold all general rights.
In order to enshrine the rights of American citizens, the bill of rights was drafted. Additionally, it was done to prevent the government from encroaching on citizens' freedoms.
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examine how religious code apply to various aspect of morality
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Suppose Polly filed a civil complaint in South Carolina state court naming a company called Dobby's Oyster Shack as the defendant. In Polly's complaint, she alleged that she "suffered a serious illness caused by a Dobby's Oyster Shack employee who negligently served her contaminated oysters." Dobby's Oyster Shack hopes to utilize the tools of discovery to win the case before trial by filing a motion for summary judgment. (a) What are two examples of facts Dobby's Oyster Shack should seek to establish in discovery in preparation for its motion for summary judgment? (b) Explain how Dobby's Oyster Shack should use the specific tools of discovery (interrogatories, subpoenas, depositions, etc.) to establish the facts you identified in question (a).
Answers
Answer:
(b) Dobby's Oyster Shack can use the following specific tools of discovery to establish the above-mentioned facts:
1. Interrogatories: Dobby's Oyster Shack can use interrogatories to ask Polly to provide detailed information about the symptoms she experienced after consuming the oysters and any medical records related to her illness. They can also ask her to identify any witnesses who were present at the time of her visit to the restaurant and whether or not they also consumed oysters.
Explanation: