Blood plasma is slightly _______; if ph drifts out of the normal range, dire consequences can result from alterations in the structure of _______.

Answers

Answer 1

The given statement that defines blood plasma and its impact if the pH drifts out of the normal range,Blood plasma is slightly alkaline;

if the pH drifts out of the normal range, dire consequences can result from alterations in the structure of proteins. :Blood plasma is the primary component of blood and acts as a medium for transporting blood cells, electrolytes, enzymes, and hormones. Blood plasma is slightly alkaline, with a pH range of 7.35 to 7.45, and plays a vital role in maintaining the body's homeostasis by regulating the acid-base balance of the body fluids.

A deviation from the normal pH range can affect the structure and function of proteins in the blood, which can have serious consequences for the body. If the pH of blood plasma goes beyond the normal range, it can lead to acidosis or alkalosis, which can be life-threatening. This is because changes in pH can alter the structure of proteins and enzymes, leading to a change in their activity, which can have severe implications for the normal functioning of the body.

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Related Questions

Please help! :)
What is the importance of having the US forest service, the Bureau of Land Managment, the US Fish and Wildlife service, and the National park service?

Answers

Answer:

It protects ecosystems, supervises public access of lands, and manages wilderness areas. It supervises public access of lands, manages wilderness areas, and enforces federal wildlife laws.

Answer: ooooooooooo

Explanation:

which pharmacokinetic parameter is affected most by decreased intestinal motility related to the aging process?

Answers

Absorption, The amount of time a chemical spends in touch with the small intestine's intestinal mucosa, where the majority of absorption occurs, increases with decreased intestinal motility.

What does the term "absorption process" mean?

An object absorbs energy through the process of transformation. While an adsorbent simply disperses the substance it absorbs on the surface, an absorbent disperses it across the entire object. Absorption is the term used to describe the process by which a gas or liquid permeates an adsorbent.

What are the two steps in the absorption process?

Food must be taken into the bloodstream as it is broken down into smaller, simpler particles. The digested meal can only reach different cells and tissues via the blood or circulatory system.

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what is the centripetal forces acting on the moon. how would the motion of the moon change if there were no centripetal forces acting on it?

Answers

Answer:

Gravity. If there was no gravity the moon would float away.

Explanation:

How does Teresa act as a student? What does Victor do to try and impress her?

Answers

Answer:

im confussed i need more evidence

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP

This lizard species is one of the few social lizards that have family groups and will defend their babies and territory against members of another group.

Answers

Answer:

Tutara

Explanation:

The social structure of tuatara is similar to that of iguanian lizards (iguanas, anoles, agamas, chameleons, and others) in that territorial defense and courtship behaviours are established through body display and colour changes. They also are defensive of their eggs, along with being defensive.

The offspring of two true-breeding parents that differ in a single character are called single-character hybrids, or.

Answers

Single-character hybrids, also known as monohybrids, are the offspring of two true-breeding parents who differ in just one character.

Monohybrids did not exhibit an intermediate trait, but rather resembled one of the two parents. The monohybrids show the trait and the trait is disguised when two true-breeding plants that are different in only one characteristic are crossed. The number of traits being studied in the progeny is the primary distinction between monohybrid and dihybrid crosses. One trait is expected to be inherited in a monohybrid cross. Monohybrid crossings occur when the parents are homozygous for the same trait but differ in another characteristic.

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at what point during receiving should the temperature of the food be checked?

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The  temperature of the food be checked as soon as they are received from

the delivery person. This should be done with the aid of a thermometer.

Food Storage conditions.

Food is a very important part of our daily life and special care must be taken

to ensure that they are properly stored under the right conditions to inhibit

the growth of microorganisms.

Food not properly stored under the right temperature favors growth of

microbes. This thereby causes food poisoning and other serious conditions

when eaten.

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design a controlled experiment to determine whether earthworms change the forest ecosystem. identify the environmental factor you will measure, state the specific hypothesis you will test, and design a procedure for collecting data accurately.

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Hypothesis for a controlled experiment to determine whether earthworms change the forest ecosystem, The soil's PH will drastically change after the worms consume the leaf litter in a closed container filled with soil.

A number of plots of deciduous forest land would be the subject of an investigation in a controlled experiment to ascertain the effects of the new invasive worm. To make it easier to create artificial ecosystems in a lab, each plot should have boundaries that are limited. There ought to be three main groups: one without any worms, one with only native worms, and one with worms from both native and exotic species. similar circumstances ought to be applied to every individual plot: the same number of trees, the same amount of initial leaf litter, and the same amount of precipitation. The mass of the leaf litter should be taken at the conclusion of the experiment and compared to the initial mass. The plot with the exotic worms is anticipated to have the least amount of leaf litter compared to the other plots. The premise is: The amount of leaf litter that remains at the end of a season in a plot with only the native worm species will be significantly less if an exotic worm species is introduced into a deciduous forest ecosystem. To guarantee accurate results, multiple trials should be carried out.

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Choose the accurate statement(s) about the two reaction pathways that lead to the common pathway of coagulation. Check all that apply.

A. The intrinsic mechanism uses only clotting factors found in the blood itself.
B. The extrinsic mechanism uses only clotting factors found in the blood itself.
C. The intrinsic mechanism is initiated by clotting factors released by the damaged blood vessel and perivascular tissues.
D. In most cases of bleeding, both the extrinsic and intrinsic mechanisms work simultaneously to contribute to hemostasis.
E. The extrinsic mechanism is initiated by clotting factors released by the damaged blood vessel and perivascular tissues.

Answers

Only coagulation factors present in blood are used by the intrinsic process. In the majority of bleeding instances, both intrinsic and extrinsic processes operate in concert to aid in hemostasis. Hence (a), (d) and (e) are correct option.

The perivascular tissues and injured blood vessels release clotting factors, which start the extrinsic mechanism. By separately activating factor X, the final common pathway is reached by both the intrinsic and extrinsic coagulation processes. The extrinsic pathway is started by factor III (also known as tissue factor), which interacts with factor VII. Factors XII, XI, IX, and VIII are used in the intrinsic pathway, in contrast. When blood arteries are damaged, platelets, which circulate in the blood, are the crucial mediators that set off the mechanical pathway of the coagulation cascade.

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What are 3 issues about habitat loss.

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Answer:

Pollution,invasive species, and disruption of ecosystems processes such as changing the intensity of fires in an ecosystem these are some of the ways habitats can become so degraded and they no longer support native wildlife.

a woman has 3 children aged 4,6 and 9 years why are they not genetically identical

Answers

Answer:

: Children usually look a little like their father, and a little like their mother, but they will not be identical to either of their parents. This is because they get half of their DNA and inherited features from each parent.

when is the dna of the cells' chromosomes copied? a) after g2 b) at the beginning of mitosis c) during s phase

Answers

The DNA of the cells' chromosomes is copied during S phase of the cell cycle.

The full form of DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid. It is a molecule that contains genetic information and instructions for the development and function of living organisms. S-phase or synthesis phase is a stage of interphase, which is the cell cycle's most prolonged phase.

DNA replication occurs in this stage, which means that the cell's DNA is duplicated to prepare for mitosis, which happens during the next stage, the G2 phase.

S phase also ensures that the DNA is correctly copied before being separated during cell division. Chromosome duplication happens in the S-phase of interphase.

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A nurse needs to assess the temperature of a client with high fever. which site will most closely reflect core body temperature of the client?

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The most closely site that reflect core body temperature is by ear. There is a special thermometer that is used to measure the temperature of ear drum. This thermometer can measure the temperature of skin on forehead.

There are many other sites from the temperature can measure are rectum. Standard thermometer is inserted to the rectum to measure the temperature. This is the most preferable means of measuring temperature.

The normal body temperature is 36 to 34 degree celcius and the core temperature of body means the temperature of internal organs like lungs, kidney.

Rectum is the part of large intestine that is last several inches. It start from the final segment of colon and ends to the anus.

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Give a reason why lack of roughage in diet often leads to constipation

Answers

Answer:

Insoluble fibre

Explanation:

All fibre that cannot be digested by enzymes of intestine come under this category. Though it cannot be digested, it adds bulk to stool by thickening it up and prevent diarrhea. The insoluble fibre cannot dissolve in water.

The pineapple plant closes its stomata during the day and opens its stomata during the night. This process helps the plant conserve water by preventing
A.
photosynthesis.
B.
transpiration.
C.
hydrotropism.
D.
condensation.

Answers

The pineapple plant closes its stomata during the day time and opens its stomata during the night time. This process helps the plant conserve water by preventing the transpiration of water. Thus, the correct option is B.

What is Transpiration?

Transpiration is a process which involves the loss of water vapor through the stomata of plants. The loss of water vapor from the plant surface cools the plant down when the weather is too hot, and water from the stem and roots moves upwards or it is pulled into the leaves of plant.

Transpiration is the phenomena which also provides the driving force for transport of water and other nutrients from the roots of the plant to other plant parts such as shoots, leaves, and flowers. Consequently, transpiration processes affect the yield as well as the survival of agricultural species, and impact on the global carbon and hydrological cycles.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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Graded potentials: Group of answer choices include receptor potentials and postsynaptic potentials. are conducted decrementally. include depolarizing and hyperpolarizing potentials can be summed are described by all of these.

Answers

Graded potentials are electrical signals that are generated by changes in the membrane potential of a neuron, muscle cell, or other excitable cell. These potentials are conducted decrementally.

Here, correct option is B.

These can be either depolarizing or hyperpolarizing, depending on the type of cell and the stimulus that causes the change in membrane potential. Graded potentials are further described by their ability to be summed, meaning that multiple graded potentials can be combined to produce a single, larger response.

Receptor potentials and postsynaptic potentials are two kinds of graded potentials that are important for signaling within the nervous system. Receptor potentials are electrical signals generated in sensory neurons when they are stimulated by external stimuli.

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Prior to the work of _________blank, scientists did not distinguish between members of the archaea and the bacteria.

Answers

Answer:

Prior to the work of Carl Woese blank, scientists did not distinguish between members of the archaea and the bacteria.

Explanation:

Prokaryotes, which comprise two very different species i-e bacteria and archaea, may be found practically everywhere, including within human bodies as well as on every surface of the dwellings. Some inhabit habitats that are too harsh for other types of life, such as the warm pores on the seafloor. Prokaryotes are everywhere, yet they may be challenging to find, quantify, and categorize. Only a small portion of the prokaryotic on the planet that are predicted to exist are represented by those that we now learn about. In reality, in the environment of prokaryotes, the concept of a "species" itself becomes complex. Prokaryotes, meanwhile, are separated into two different branches, or lines of derivation, known as Archaea and Bacteria, according to research done in the mid-1970s by biologist Carl Woese.

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A chronic inflammation of joints due to autoimmune destruction of articular cartilage is called...a) osteoarthritis b) rheumatoid arthritis c) osteoporosis d) brittle bone disease

Answers

The chronic inflammation of joints due to autoimmune destruction of articular cartilage is called rheumatoid arthritis.


Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disorder that primarily affects the joints. It is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system attacks the synovial membrane, the lining of the joints, leading to chronic inflammation and destruction of articular cartilage. Unlike osteoarthritis.

which is caused by wear and tear of the joints, rheumatoid arthritis is a systemic disease that can affect other organs in the body, such as the lungs, heart, and eyes. It is important to diagnose and treat rheumatoid arthritis early to prevent irreversible joint damage and disability. Treatment options include medications, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes. A chronic inflammation of joints due to autoimmune destruction of articular cartilage is called b) rheumatoid arthritis.

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True or False: Physiologically available energy in each macronutrient is greater compared to the potential energy due to the inefficiencies of digestion and assimilation of food

Answers

True. The physiologically available energy in each macronutrient (carbohydrates, proteins, and fats) is generally less than the potential energy, due to the inefficiencies of digestion and assimilation of food.

Physiologically available energy in each macronutrient (carbohydrates, fats, and proteins) is less than the potential energy due to the inefficiencies of digestion and assimilation of food.

Human body is not 100% efficient at digesting and absorbing all the energy from the foods we eat. The actual amount of energy that we obtain from food depends on the factors such as type of food, method of preparation and individual differences in gut microbiota and metabolism.

The body requires energy to break down and absorb nutrients, which results in a decrease in the net energy available for use.

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Below are some events that take place during cell division? Which would be the correct order?

I. Chromosomes line up at the equatorial plane
II. Chromosomes condense, becoming shorter and thicker
III. Chromosomes have long and nuclear membrane forms around them
IV. Centromeres divide and the chromosomes move to the opposite poles

a. 2-1-4-3
b. 3-4-1-2
c. 1-3-2-4
d. 4-1-2-3​

Answers

The correct order of events during cell division is: 3-4-1-2, the correct option is b.

During cell division, several key events occur in a specific order.

Chromosomes have long and nuclear membrane forms around them: Before cell division occurs, the chromosomes within the nucleus start to undergo changes. Centromeres divide and the chromosomes move to the opposite poles: At this stage, the centromeres, which hold the sister chromatids together, divide. Chromosomes line up at the equatorial plane: Once the chromosomes have reached the opposite poles of the cell, they align themselves along the equatorial plane or the metaphase plate. Chromosomes condense, becoming shorter and thicker: In this step, the chromosomes further condense, becoming even shorter and thicker.

Thus, the correct order, b. 3-4-1-2, accurately represents the sequence of events during cell division.

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What is the shape of an onion cell?

Answers

Answer:

The general shape of an onion cell is square or rectangular. The interior of the cell is easy to see and focuses well for microscopic observation.

Explanation:

Answer:

An onion cell's general shape is either square or rectangular in shape. The interior of the cell is easy to see and focuses well for microscopic observation, thanks to its transparent structure.

Explanation:

Hope it helps:)

“Some viruses are programmed to reproduce by identifying bacteria, killing them, and assembling new viruses.viruses do not eat the bacteria and do not grow after they are made. Viruses are not alive. Explain two reasons why.”

Some viruses are programmed to reproduce by identifying bacteria, killing them, and assembling new viruses.viruses

Answers

There are two main reasons why viruses are not considered to be alive:

1. Viruses cannot reproduce on their own: Unlike living organisms, viruses cannot reproduce on their own. They need to infect a host cell and hijack the host cell's machinery in order to replicate themselves. Once they have infected a host cell, they use the cell's energy and resources to create new copies of themselves. However, they do not have the ability to reproduce outside of a host cell.

2. Viruses do not have the ability to carry out metabolic processes: Living organisms carry out metabolic processes, such as respiration and digestion, in order to obtain energy and nutrients. Viruses do not have the ability to carry out these processes on their own. They rely entirely on the host cell to provide them with energy and nutrients. In fact, viruses do not even have the necessary machinery to carry out these processes. They lack the organelles, such as mitochondria, that are responsible for energy production in living cells.

Which statement describes why hypotheses are valuable, even if incorrect? Select one: a. Adds to existing knowledge b. Answers a defined problem c. Allows theories to be proven d. Allows theories to be disproved A theory doesn't get disproved without large amounts of da

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is a: "Adds to existing knowledge"

Explanation:

A hypothesis is an idea that is brought forth based on an observation. It needs to be tested by carefully and thoroughly planning an experimental design that either supports or refutes the hypothesis. So even if it comes out to be incorrect, it still allows us to understand some aspect of a phenomenon that was unknown till then.

Which weather event is typically brief, contains very strong winds, ad leaves a path of destruction up to 50 miles long?

Answers

Answer:

A tornado.

Explanation:

A tornado is a vertical column of air that is in contact with the ground and the sky. The air in a tornado rotates at high speeds creating a vortex with an empty core. This massive air column moves at high speeds, usually at 180 Km/h, taking everything that is on its way in a short time of about fifteen minutes.

Answer: a tornado.

Explanation: I took the test on edge 2022.

Before the 1960s, most ecologists thought that the number of producers in an ecosystem was the only variable that limits the number of herbivores. The idea was that every level was regulated by the amount of food from the trophic level below it.

Answers

The complete question is as follows:

1. How did the green world hypothesis differ from this “bottom-up” view?

2. Imagine a simple food chain: Grass -> Grasshoppers -> Mice. If snakes that eat mice are added to the ecosystem, how would you redraw the food chain to represent this change?

3. After the snakes are added, would you expect the amount of grass to increase or decrease? Explain your reasoning.

Answer:

1. The green world hypothesis states that plants or producers are consumed in less quantity by herbivores due to predators and other conditions which is different from the hypothesis as it says the number of the herbivores are regulated by the organism above them in the food web instead of below.

2. before adding snake: Grass →Grasshoppers →Mice ( arrow towards predator)

After adding the sakes: Grass →Grasshoppers →Mice→Snakes. (as snakes eat mice so they will be added after mice)

3. The grasses will decrease as there would be fewer mice due to snakes and the number of grasshoppers will be high which leads to the decrease in the amount of grass.

old: Agree or Disagree--The daughter cells created during mitosis are identical to the parent cell.
old: Agree or Disagree--Mitosis is used to increase genetic variation in organisms.
Est the four steps of mitosis below in order:
How are haploid cells like our gametes created? What is the difference between meiosis and mitosis?
Notes Meiosis
Meiosis is the process of creating
haploid cells.
(n).
1. Each species has a fixed set of
2. Body cells (also known as
(2n).
3. Sex cells (also known as
have
sets of chromosomes, also called
have
set of chromosomes, also called

old: Agree or Disagree--The daughter cells created during mitosis are identical to the parent cell.old:

Answers

Answer:

1) agree: the daughter cells are all identical as theyre made asexually

2)disagree: the cells are clones of one another so it limits genetic variation

3) the diffference between mitosis and meiosis is that mitosis is asexual with one parent and each daughter cell is genetically identical. with meiosis, the cells created can be different from one another as theyre produced with 2 parent cells. so meiosis creates genetic variation while mitosis does not

Explanation:

DNA polymerase cannot replicate DNA unless an RNA primer is first attached to the template strand. This is because DNA polymerase can only _____.

Answers

DNA polymerase cannot replicate DNA unless an RNA primer is first attached to the template strand because DNA polymerase cannot initiate nucleotide synthesis.

What is DNA replication?

DNA replication is the process by which new and identical copies of a DNA molecule is synthesized from an old strand of DNA.

DNA replication occurs with the aid of an enzyme called DNA polymerase as it is responsible for adding nucleotide bases to the new DNA strand.

However, DNA polymerase cannot replicate DNA unless an RNA primer is first attached to the template strand because DNA polymerase cannot initiate nucleotide synthesis.

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Which term best describes the following statement?
A line segment can be drawn between any two points.
O A. Conditional statement
B. Conjecture
C. Definition
D. Postulate

Answers

It’s D. Postulate :)
Postulate. The answers D

Which of the following is NOT an example of a membrane protein?
a. transporters
b. chaperones.
c. receptors
d. anchors
e. channels

Answers

A membrane protein is any protein present in the biological membrane of an organism. It can either be integral or peripheral to the membrane. The integral proteins can be transmembrane, meaning they go all through the membrane, or partially go through it. The protein that is not an example of a membrane protein is B) Chaperones.

Membrane proteins are a kind of protein found in the biological membrane of an organism. The integral proteins are transmembrane, meaning that they go all through the membrane or are only partially inside the membrane. The peripheral proteins are connected to the membrane but not inside it. They are embedded in the lipids of the membrane and are crucial in controlling the flow of particles into and out of the cell. They are responsible for many functions such as cell-cell interactions, transport of molecules across membranes, and the detection of chemical signals. Membrane proteins are necessary for the functioning of cells because they aid in the exchange of molecules across the cell membrane. They can act as receptors for signaling molecules or assist in the passage of ions and other essential molecules into the cell.

Therefore, the protein that is not an example of a membrane protein is B) Chaperones. Chaperones are a group of proteins that aid in the folding and unfolding of other proteins.

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Why is it important that the phospholipid has both hydrophilic and hydrophobic
regions?

Answers

Answer:

The formation of a micelle is a response to the amphipathic nature of fatty acids, meaning that they contain both hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions.

Explanation:

Biological membranes remain fluid because of the unsaturated hydrophobic tails, which prevent phospholipid molecules from packing together and forming a solid.

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