before circulating through the blood/lymph, t cells must first develop in the [ select ] . t cells that are still developing are called

Answers

Answer 1

The astounding specificity of adaptive immune responses is due to lymphocytes.

We'll see that each lymphocyte is determined to respond to a certain antigen, and that a lymphocyte's initial response to an antigen ensures that a subsequent contact with the same antigen will result in a more quick and effective response. We discuss how lymphocytes avoid reacting to self antigens and constantly move between the blood and lymphoid organs, ensuring that a lymphocyte will locate its particular foreign antigen regardless of how the antigen enters the body.

Lymphocytes Are Necessary for Adaptive Immunity.

The immune system has a cell mass similar to that of the liver or brain due to the approximately 2 1012 lymphocytes that make up the human body.

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Related Questions

Provide examples of biotic and abiotic factors that affect an organism's range.

Answers

Answer:

water air soil sunlight and minerals

Explanation:

The biodiversity and distribution of organisms within an ecosystem is due to both abiotic (non-living) and biotic (living) factors.

When proteins are denatured, which type of bond is not disturbed?.

Answers

the answer is covalent

What does this image show a picture of?

What does this image show a picture of?

Answers

Answer:

it is B

Explanation:

I think the answer is an anticline ( B)

You are learning about mimicry in entomology. Which microcope would be bet to look at the wing of two different butterflie to determine which i a Monarch Butterfly and which i a Viceroy Butterfly?


compound microcope


diection microcope


canning electron microcope


tranmiion electron microcope

Answers

A scanning electron microscope would be the best choice to look at the wings of two different butterflies and determine which one is a Monarch Butterfly and which one is a Viceroy Butterfly.

An electron microscope called a scanning electron microscope (SEM) scans a sample's surface with a concentrated stream of electrons to create pictures of the material. As the electrons contact with the sample's atoms, different signals emerge that provide details about the sample's surface topography and composition.

A raster scan pattern is used to scan the electron beam, and a picture is created by combining the detected signal's strength with the beam's position. Using a secondary electron detector, the most popular SEM mode detects secondary electrons released by atoms stimulated by the electron beam (Everhart–Thornley detector).

The specimen topography affects, among other things, the quantity of secondary electrons that may be detected and, consequently, the signal intensity.

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Which of the following expresses -7 as m/n in simple form ?

Which of the following expresses -7 as m/n in simple form ?

Answers

Answer:

A (-7)/(1)

Explanation:

(-7)/(-1) would be a positive 7.

7/1 would be a positive 7.

(-7)/(0) would be 0.

two examples of compounds and compare their properties

Answers

Answer:

limestone and salt

Explanation:

we can break limestone into smaller pieces.Each tiny particles are made of molecule . But we regard forth one before broken as compound

Water, carbon dioxide and table salt are the examples of compounds. The each compound has a certain set of characteristics.

What are compounds?

Compounds are defined as a substance created by fusing two or more chemical components together.

It can also be defined as something made up of similar molecules with atoms from two or more different chemical components.

A chemical compound is defined as a substance made of numerous similar molecules joined by chemical bonds and comprising atoms from various chemical elements.

Pure substances known as compounds are made up of atoms from two or more distinct elements.

There are three types of compounds.

Ionic compoundCovalent compoundOrganic compound

Thus, Water, carbon dioxide and table salt are the examples of compounds. The each compound has a certain set of characteristics.

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9. Why don't the seasons change in the Carribean?

Answers

Answer:

because it is near the equater so it is in a warmer climate

Explanation:

Describe the relationship between states of acidity and alkalinity and potassium in the body

Answers

The relationship between acidity, alkalinity, and potassium in the body is vital for maintaining proper pH levels, which is essential for optimal physiological functioning.

The relationship between states of acidity and alkalinity and potassium in the body is essential for maintaining proper physiological functions. Acidity and alkalinity are measured on the pH scale, where a lower pH indicates acidic conditions and a higher pH indicates alkaline conditions. The body's optimal pH range is slightly alkaline, around 7.35 to 7.45. Potassium is an important electrolyte that plays a crucial role in regulating the body's acid-base balance. It does this by working in concert with other electrolytes, such as sodium and bicarbonate, to maintain the appropriate pH levels in blood and tissues. An imbalance in potassium levels can lead to either acidosis (excess acidity) or alkalosis (excess alkalinity), both of which can have adverse effects on the body's overall health.
In summary, the relationship between acidity, alkalinity, and potassium in the body is vital for maintaining proper pH levels, which is essential for optimal physiological functioning.

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Which statement best describes acceleration?

Answers

Answer: Which statement best describes acceleration? Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity of an object.

Explanation:

3. A population of frogs is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for leg length. There are 75 frogs that have long legs out of a total of 100
frogs. What is the value of q? .25
.5
.2
.1

Answers

The value of q in the given population of frogs is 0.5.

In the context of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the frequency of an allele (q) can be determined by taking the square root of the proportion of individuals exhibiting the corresponding phenotype. In this case, there are 75 frogs with long legs out of a total of 100 frogs. Thus, the proportion of frogs with the long leg phenotype is 75/100 or 0.75.

To find q, we take the square root of 0.75, which gives us 0.866. However, q represents the frequency of the recessive allele, and in this case, the long legs are likely determined by a dominant allele. Therefore, to calculate q, we subtract the frequency of the dominant allele (p) from 1. Since p + q = 1, and we know p = 1 - q, we can substitute p in the equation to find q. Solving the equation gives us q = 1 - p = 1 - 0.5 = 0.5.

Hence, the value of q in this population of frogs is 0.5, indicating that the frequency of the recessive allele for short legs is 0.5 or 50%.

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1) Inaddition to water, mention the other three essential factors for seed germination.

2) What is the function of water in seed germination?

3) Some seeds do not germinate even though you have obtained the essential factors mentioned above. What is the condition called?
* Give two reasons for the situation you mentioned above.​

Answers

Answer:

2 number answer goes like

During the beginning stage of the germination, the seeds take up water rapidly and this results in swelling and softening of the seed coat at an optimum temperature. This stage is referred to as an Imbibition. It starts the growth process by activation of enzymes. The seed activates its internal physiology and starts to respire and produce proteins and metabolizes the stored food. This is a lag phase of the seed germination.

By rupturing of the seed coat, radicle emerges to form a primary root. The seed starts absorbing underground water. After the emerging of the radicle and the plumule, shoot starts growing upwards.

Answer:

1) suitable temperature, air and oxygen

2) water soften the testa to enable both the plumule and radicle to emerge and it also allows diffusion of gases

3) Based on my opinion .... There is no water absent (dry cotton wool that used for germination), water is required for germination and the seed was kept in a refrigerator, thus low temperature is not suitable for germination.

Hope this helps

Based on the information in this passage, which of the following is a reasonable conclusion?

A- Scientists will never change the classification system again.

B- Scientists know everything there is to know about all organisms.

C-Scientists have never changed the classification system.

D-New scientific discoveries could change the current classification system.

(Science Question btw)

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

Because there is no passage which I guessed

Which of the following describes the trend in the female elephant population from 1970 to 1995 ?

1.The overall population decreased, and the proportion without tusks increased.
2.The overall population decreased, and the proportion without tusks decreased
3.The overall population increased and then decreased and the proportion without tusks increased

4.The overall population increased and the proportion without tusks decreased

Which of the following describes the trend in the female elephant population from 1970 to 1995 ?1.The

Answers

Answer:

1 is the correct answer :)

PLEASE HELP ME ;0;
A filmmaker wants to depict a realistic dramatization of a scientist making and communicating an important scientific discovery. Which plot description would best depict the methods of discovery and communication that a modern professional scientist uses?

A: The scientist collaborates with others to plan and carry out an experiment and then writes a paper that has a clear conclusion. He submits it to a professional journal for peer review, after which the results are presented publicly.

B: The scientist works with a few other scientists in a secret lab that is sponsored by a large business corporation. When the scientists have results, they contact others in the scientific community to report their results.

C: The scientist works alone in a lab until he makes a dramatic breakthrough and then immediately announces the results through a worldwide press conference.

D: The scientist seeks input and data from a wide range of people of different scientific backgrounds and then publishes all the data and results on the Internet so that all the collaborators can apply it to their individual research.

Answers

Answer:

Answer is uhhhhhhhhh

Explanation:

A??

The scientist collaborates with others to plan and carry out an experiment and then writes a paper that has a clear conclusion. He submits it to a professional journal for peer review, after which the results are presented publicly.

Answer:

ig A

Explanation:

Mendel always got close to a 9:3:3:1 ratio for phenotypes in the F2 generation of any dihybrid cross. If false, make it a correct statement

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

It is true that Mendel always got close to a 9:3:3:1 ratio for phenotypes in the F2 generation of any dihybrid cross. This validates his law of independent assortment of genes.

The 9:3:3:1 is usually gotten from any dihybrid cross of F2 generation. The results given are always 9 offsprings containing dominant traits, 3 offsprings each which possess a dominant and recessive trait and 1 offspring with a recessive trait.

your muscles contract using contractile proteins to produce movement. TRUE/FALSE

Answers

The given statement "Muscles will contract using the contractile proteins to produce a movement" will be true. Because, of the inherent mechanism of muscle tissue and the interaction between actin and myosin proteins.

Sliding Filament Theory: Sliding Filament Theory states that during muscle contraction, the actin filaments slide past the myosin filaments, resulting in the shortening of the sarcomeres (basic contractile units of muscle fibers). This sliding of filaments is made possible by the interaction between actin and myosin proteins.

Actin and Myosin Interaction: Actin and myosin are two key contractile proteins involved in muscle contraction. Actin forms thin filaments, while myosin forms thick filaments. When a muscle is stimulated, myosin heads attach to binding sites on the actin filaments, forming cross-bridges. The myosin heads then undergo a conformational change, pulling the actin filaments towards the center of the sarcomere.

ATP as an Energy Source: Muscle contraction requires energy. ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the primary energy source for muscle contraction. ATP is necessary for the detachment of myosin heads from actin, enabling the myosin heads to bind to actin again and continue the sliding process. The breakdown of ATP into ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and inorganic phosphate provides the energy required for these steps.

Coordination for Controlled Movement: The coordinated contraction of multiple muscle fibers within a muscle allows for controlled movement. By adjusting the recruitment of motor units (a motor neuron and the muscle fibers it innervates), the body can regulate the force and speed of muscle contractions, enabling precise movements.

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What information does relative dating provide to paleontologists?

Answers

Answer: Age related info

Explanation: It gives idea about the age of fossils and through this one can compare two fossils existense at same time and give their relation


Explain why every cell that is produced from the genetically modified bacterium
will be able to produce insulin.

Answers

Answer:

Recombinant DNA is technology scientists developed that made it possible to insert a human gene into the genetic material of a common bacterium. This “recombinant” micro-organism could now produce the protein encoded by the human gene. Scientists build the human insulin gene in the laboratory. Then they remove a loop of bacterial DNA known as a plasmid and insert the human insulin gene into the plasmid. Researchers return the plasmid to the bacteria and put the “recombinant” bacteria in large fermentation tanks. There, the recombinant bacteria use the gene to begin producing human insulin. Scientists harvest the insulin from the bacteria and purify the substance for use as a medicine for people.

Explanation:

Which of the following organisms is a heterotroph? a) Rose b) Pine tree c) Deep-sea tubeworm d) None of these

Answers

Since the given organisms prepare their own food, hence none of the organisms mentioned are heterotrophs. Thus, the correct answer is Option D.

Heterotrophs are organisms that depend on other species (plants and animals) for food since they are unable to prepare it for themselves. They are dependent on these producers for food, either directly or indirectly.  

The rose and the pine tree, two of the choices given, are both autotrophs since plants can make their own food through photosynthesis. On the other hand, the deep-sea tubeworm is a chemoautotroph, meaning it gets its energy from inorganic substances in its surroundings.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option D.

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Record details about what you observe…what do they look like?:

Record details about what you observewhat do they look like?:

Answers

They look like blood cells

What is a biogeochemical cycle?

a process by which bacteria convert nitrates into nitrogen gas

a process that converts light energy into chemical energy

a process by which water enters the atmosphere by evaporating from the leaves of plants

a process that recycles elements and other matter through the biosphere

Answers

the last one is the correct answer

Answer:

D.a process that recycles elements and other matter through the biosphere

Explanation:

To delve more deeply into ideation as a practice, the text introduced the Six Thinking Hats method, where the White Hat ________.

Answers

The White Hat in the Six Thinking Hats method represents a focus on facts, data, and information.

The Six Thinking Hats method, developed by Edward de Bono, is a technique for facilitating productive thinking and decision-making. Each "hat" represents a different perspective or thinking style. The White Hat symbolizes an analytical and objective approach, where participants focus on gathering facts, data, and information relevant to the problem or decision at hand. It encourages logical thinking, examining available evidence, and considering what is known or can be learned about the topic. The White Hat helps to ensure a well-informed and evidence-based exploration of ideas and solutions.

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In your lab, heat was created by adding the vinegar to the steel wool. Where did this energy come from? Where was it before the reaction took place?

Answers

Answer:

energy is in everything. think of a piece of wood when burnt.how does it stay burning? it just needs something to release the energy as in heat (like vinegar and steel wool)

Explanation:

i wouldnt take my word for it for a test answer but if it's a general question then this is how it's explained

You have touched a hot stove. Your nervous system is sensing this heat. Which root of the spinal cord is receiving this information?
A. Dorsal
B. Lateral
C. Ventral

Answers

The root of the spinal cord that is receiving this information is A. Dorsal as this root of the spinal cord contains sensory nerves.

When you touch a hot stove, the sensory information regarding heat is detected by specialized nerve endings called thermoreceptors in your skin. These thermoreceptors send signals through sensory neurons to the spinal cord for further processing and transmission to the brain.

In the spinal cord, the sensory neurons carrying the heat information enter through the dorsal root. The dorsal root is located on the backside of the spinal cord and contains sensory nerve fibers, also known as afferent fibers.

These fibers transmit sensory information from the periphery, such as touch, temperature, and pain, to the central nervous system.

Once the sensory information reaches the dorsal root, it is relayed to specific regions in the spinal cord and then transmitted to higher brain centers for further interpretation and response.

This process allows your nervous system to quickly detect and respond to potentially harmful stimuli, such as the heat from a hot stove, to initiate appropriate protective actions like pulling your hand away to avoid injury.

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The article explains that the plant tissue works like a one-way straw. Explain what this comparison means

Answers

Answer:

in all plants roots act like straws to absorb salts and mineral salts from the soil and this is why they work like one way straws

Which statement explains why oxygen molecules easily diffuse across a cell
membrane while DNA molecules do not?
A. Oxygen molecules are more useful to a cell than are DNA
molecules.
O B. DNA molecules contain carbon atoms, while oxygen molecules
have only oxygen atoms.
C. Oxygen molecules are very small, while DNA molecules are very
large.
D. DNA molecules have phosphate groups that the cell membrane
repels.

Answers

Answer:

C.

Oxygen molecules are very small, while DNA molecules are very large.

a crow vending machine is associated with what type of learning

Answers

Sorry you've waited so long for an answer! I belive the type of learning associated with a crow vending machine is trial and error! So sorry once again!

Pacemakers maintain the heartbeat in people who suffer from certain defects. The function of an artificial pacemaker is to send electrical impulses that will contract the heart muscles and regulate the pumping of the heart. Which condition could be corrected by a pacemaker?

Answers

slow heart rhythm (bradycardia)

Explanation:

when a persons heart beat is not normal is typically let's say 60-100 beats per minute that means the blood is not pumped properly throughout the body. so the pacemaker works as an heart machine to keep your heart beating.

Many nutrient cycles are coupled and changes in one cycle will affect another. This means that a change in the amount of carbon dioxide fixed is intimately affected by the amount of __________.

Answers

Since many nutrient cycles are interconnected, modifications to one cycle will have an impact on another. This implies that the quantity of nitrogen present in an ecosystem has a direct impact on changes in the amount of carbon dioxide fixed.

The movement of substance and energy between living things and the ecosystem's non-living components happens through a mechanism called the nutrient cycle. This happens because once plants and animals ingest nutrients from the soil, they die and decompose, releasing those nutrients back into the ecosystem.

Various Nutrient Cycles

Carbon cycle: It's believed that all living things are mostly composed of carbon.The nitrogen cycle: Nitrogen is necessary for life.The oxygen cycle: Oxygen is a necessary component of every living function.Water cycle or the hydrologic cycle:

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Indigestible residues along with some of the non-reabsorbed secretions of digestive organs, undergo ____________ where the fluids are removed and a remaining solid is created.

Answers

The digestive system is involved in the breakdown of molecules to yield energy. As food passes along the digestive gut, it undergoes various processes in its breakdown.

Indigestible residues along with some of the non-reabsorbed secretions of digestive organs, undergo Compaction where the fluids are removed and a remaining solid is created.

Compaction during digestion occurs in the large intestines. This occurs wherein water is removed from the indigestible residues and reabsorbed enabling the compacting of these waste materials. Afterwards, a solid-waste material is produced.

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Other Questions
Which of the following statements is true regarding the discovery of the double helix?Choose 1 answer: b)Simplify45e6 f85ef2 Select the correct answer.Teams with varying numbers of players are playing a group card game. The time taken by each team to complete one game is given in the table.What is the relationship between the two variables?Number of Players on the Team Time Taken to Complete Game (in minutes)322263201458OA positive linear associationOB. exponential relationshipOC. negative linear associationO D.no relationship A university spent $2 million to install solar panels atop a parking garage. These panels will have a capacity of 300 kilowatts (kW) and have a life expectancy of 20 years. Suppose that the discount rate is 20%, that electricity can be purchased at $0.10 per kilowatt-hour (kWh), and that the marginal cost of electricity production using the solar panels is zero. Hint: It may be easier to think of the present value of operating the solar panels for 1 hour per year first. Approximately how many hours per year will the solar panels need to operate to enable this project to break even 17,797.25 13,690.19 10,952.15 6,845.10 If the solar panels can operate only for 12,321 hours a year at maximum, the project break even. Continue to assume that the solar panels can operate only for 12,321 hours a year at maximum. In order for the project to be worthwhile (i.e., at least break even), the university would need a grant of at least A data sample has a mean of 107, a median of 122, and a mode of 134. The distribution of the data is positively skewed. a. True b. False can someone help me on number 1 Elaborate the performance management processes ) of each the bank workers listed below in Bangladesh in the perspective of the Human Resource Department. Please write about all 12 positions mentioned below.PLEASEEEEEE1. Managing director 2. Functional director 3. Branch manager 4. Assistant manager 5. Junior officer 6. Clark 7. Secretary 8. Assistant 9. Security guards 10. Drivers 11. Sweepers 12. Cleaners ______________ are made in replicating the lagging strand of DNA, but are not made during leading strand DNA replication.A) primersB) nucleasesC) Okazaki fragmentsD) pyrophosphatesE) DNA polymerases ____________ is believed to be caused by multiple factors, including health habits, and is long in duration, often with severe consequences. help me on this question part c) Describe the difference between the moods of the two groups by comparing their center and shapes in order for a mutation to be passed down, which cells in the parent would have to be mutated? why? Can you help me solve this pls How many quarts are equal to 5 pounds of ethanol? The density of ethanol is 0.789 g/mL. Consider an unpipelined processor where it takes 8ns to go through the circuits and 0.2ns for the latch overhead. Assume that the Point of Production and Point of Consumption in the unpipelined processor are separated by 4ns. Assume that one-third of all instructions do not introduce a data hazard and two-thirds of all instructions depend on their preceding instruction. Required:What is the throughput of the processor (in BIPS) for (i) an unpipelined processor, (ii) a 10-stage pipeline, and (iii) a 20-stage pipeline. A reflection ____ transforms a line segment into a line segment of the same length What role do funds (money) play in the circular flow model? a. They are what households or firms pay for products or resources. b. They are the means by which trade creates value. c. They enable firms and households to interact with foreign firms and households. d. They enable firms and households to pay their taxes CTENOPHORAKnow the apomorphies:"Comb jellies"apomorphies: complete gut (the gut has two opening, a mouth and anus), and determinate cleavage (the condition whereby if a cell is removed from the early four-celled stage and allowed to develop on its own, it will NOT be able to form a complete, viable embryo). yuo are managing a project in biotechnology, code-named mitochondria eve. you need performance measurements to write the performance reports. which process(es) wil you run? the degree of built-in stability in the economy could be increased by . For the memory and index register shown below,what value is loaded into the accumulator for Load 1600 instruction using the direct addressing mode? Note that the instruction format may not follow MARIE architecture. For the memory and index register shown below,what value is loaded into the accumulator for Load 1600 instruction using the direct addressing mode? Note that the instruction format may not follow MARIE architecture. 0x500 0900 R1 0x800 0900 0x1000 0x1000 0500 0x1100 0x600 0x1600 0x70x5000 x 900..0 x 9000x1000..R10x10000 x 5000x800..0x11000x600..0x16000x700