Which of these waves has the greatest wavelength? (3 points) Wave shown with 2 wavelengths. Wave shown with 3 wavelengths. Wave shown with 1 wavelength stretch over a short distance. Wavelength shown with 1 wavelength stretched over a long distance.
The waves that has the greatest wavelength is Wavelength shown with 1 wavelength stretched over a long distance.
Waves explained.A wave could be a disturbance or variety that voyages through a medium or space, carrying vitality without transporting matter. Waves can take different shapes and happen totally different sorts of waves, counting mechanical waves and electromagnetic waves.
Mechanical waves require a medium to propagate, meaning they require a substance like water, discuss, or a strong fabric to transmit the wave. Illustrations of mechanical waves incorporate water waves, sound waves, and seismic waves. In these waves, particles of the medium sway or vibrate in a design, exchanging energy from one molecule to another.
Electromagnetic waves, on the other hand, don't require a medium and can travel through vacuum, such as in space. Electromagnetic waves comprise of electric and attractive areas swaying opposite to each other and to the heading of wave engendering. Illustrations of electromagnetic waves incorporate obvious light, radio waves, microwaves, infrared waves, bright waves, X-rays, and gamma beams.
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Rock, metal, wood, glass, animals, and plants are all forms of what?
which probing question lies within the scope of physics?
Physics is a vast field that addresses a wide range of questions about the nature of the physical world. Probing questions can help to explore this field and encourage critical thinking and deep exploration of its topics.
Probing questions are open-ended questions asked to gather information, encourage critical thinking and deep exploration of a particular topic. Physics is a natural science that studies matter and its motion through space-time. It is a branch of science that deals with the fundamental nature of the universe and seeks to explain how and why objects behave as they do in the physical world.The following are some examples of probing questions within the scope of physics:What is the nature of light-The nature of light is an important topic within the scope of physics. It refers to the dual nature of light, as both a wave and a particle. Light behaves as a wave when it is traveling through space and as a particle when it is interacting with matter.How do magnets work-Magnets are a common object in the world around us, and they have a broad range of applications. They work by producing a magnetic field, which can attract or repel other magnetic objects. This topic lies within the scope of physics.What is the relationship between energy and matter-Energy and matter are two fundamental concepts in physics. The relationship between them is described by Einstein's famous equation E=mc2, which states that matter and energy are two forms of the same thing and are interchangeable. The study of the relationship between energy and matter lies within the scope of physics.What is the nature of the universe?The study of the universe's nature is one of the most significant topics within the scope of physics. This question addresses the origins and properties of the universe, its components, and the laws that govern its behavior.
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If the balanced chemical reaction for the formation of Li2O is 4 Li(s) + O2(g) → 2 Li2O(s), how many molecules of Li2O(s) would you produce if you used up 6 atoms of Li(s)?
The molecules of Li₂O that would produce if you used up 6 atoms of Li(s) is 3.
What is Lithiumdioxide?It is an unstable inorganic and radical compound, used in the manufacture of glass and ceramic.
The balanced equation
\(\rm 6 Li(s) + O_2(g) \rightarrow 3 Li_2O(s)\)
If the atoms of lithium moves up to 6 the lithium oxide molecules will be 3, as you can see in the equation.
Thus, the molecules of Li will be 3.
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Which portion of a molecule of F2O has partial positive charge?
Question 3 options:
A)
The F atoms
B)
The central O atom
C)
The partial charge on each atom is zero
D)
The partial charge on each atom is negative
The partial charges on each fluorine atom are negative. Option B) The central O atom is the correct answer. Option B
The partial charges in a molecule are determined by the electronegativity values of the atoms involved. Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract electrons towards itself in a chemical bond. In the case of \(F_2O\), fluorine (F) is more electronegative than oxygen.
Fluorine is the most electronegative element on the periodic table, meaning it has a high ability to attract electrons. Oxygen is also relatively electronegative but less so than fluorine. When fluorine atoms bond with oxygen, the shared electrons will be pulled more towards the fluorine atoms, creating a polar covalent bond.
In \(F_2O\), each fluorine atom will pull the shared electrons towards itself, resulting in a higher electron density around the fluorine atoms. This creates a region of partial negative charge around the fluorine atoms.
Conversely, the oxygen atom will have a region of lower electron density and, therefore, a partial positive charge. This is because the shared electrons spend more time around the fluorine atoms due to their higher electronegativity.
Option B
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WHAT IS A ROCK?
Please put the answer below
DO ITTT NOWWWWWWWWWWWWWW
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hormones that are essential for normal body growth and maturation include all the following except?
a. thyroid hormone
b. growth hormone
c. Ghrelin
d. insulin
3 Cu + 8HNO3 g 3 Cu(NO3)2 + 2 NO + 4H₂O
In the above equation how many moles of NO can be made when 75 moles of HNO3 are
consumed?
As per the given statement 0.297mol NO can be made when 75 moles of HNO3 are consumed
What is HNO3?The inorganic substance with the formula HNO3 is nitric acid. It is a mineral acid that is quite corrosive. The substance is colourless, but older samples have a tendency to have a yellow cast because of breakdown into nitrogen oxides..
'3 Cu + 8HNO3 3 Cu(NO3)2 + 2 NO + 4H₂O
Element Molar Mass
Hydrogen 1
Nitrogen 14
Copper 63.5
Oxygen 16
Referring the above table we get no of moles in HNO3
1(1.0) + 1(14) + 3(16) = 1 + 14 + 48 = 63 g/mol
75g HNO3 x 1 mol HNO3/63 g HNO3 = 1.190 mol HNO3
The coefficient of HNO3 is 8, and NO is 2
1.190 mol HNO3 x 2 mol NO/8 mol HNO3 = 0.297mol NO
Hence, 0.297mol NO can be made when 75 moles of HNO3 are consumed.
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Phenols do not exhibit the same pka values as other alcohols; they are generally more acidic. Using the knowledge that hydrogen acidity is directly related to the stability of the anion formed, explain why phenol is more acidic than cyclohexane
Answer:
Phenols do not exhibit the same pka values as other alcohols;
They are generally more acidic.
Using the knowledge that hydrogen acidity is directly related to the stability of the anion formed, explain why phenol is more acidic than cyclohexane.
Explanation:
According to Bromsted=Lowry acid-base theory,
an acid is a substance that can release \(H^{+}\) ions when dissolved in water.
So, acid is a proton donor.
If the conjugate base of an acid is more stable then, that acid is a strong acid.
In the case of phenol,
the phenoxide ion formed is stabilized by resonance.
\(C_6H_5OH -> C_6H_5O^- +H^+\)
The resonance in phenoxide ion is shown below:
Whereas in the case of cyclohexanol resonance is not possible.
So, cyclohexanol is a weak acid compared to phenol.
Write a balanced equation for the complete oxidation reaction that occurs when methane (CH4) burns in air.
Answer: The balanced equation for the complete oxidation reaction that occurs when methane (CH4) burns in air is \(CH_{4} + 2O_{2} \rightarrow CO_{2} + 2H_{2}O\).
Explanation:
When a substance tends to gain oxygen atom in a chemical reaction and loses hydrogen atom then it is called oxidation reaction.
For example, chemical equation for oxidation of methane is as follows.
\(CH_{4} + O_{2} \rightarrow CO_{2} + H_{2}O\)
Number of atoms present on reactant side are as follows.
C = 1H = 4O = 2Number of atoms present on product side are as follows.
C = 1H = 2O = 3To balance this equation, multiply \(O_{2}\) by 2 on reactant side. Also, multiply \(H_{2}O\) by 2 on product side. Hence, the equation can be rewritten as follows.
\(CH_{4} + 2O_{2} \rightarrow CO_{2} + 2H_{2}O\)
Now, the number of atoms present on reactant side are as follows.
C = 1H = 4O = 4Number of atoms present on product side are as follows.
C = 1H = 4O = 4Since, the atoms present on both reactant and product side are equal. Therefore, this equation is now balanced.
Thus, we can conclude that balanced equation for the complete oxidation reaction that occurs when methane (CH4) burns in air is \(CH_{4} + 2O_{2} \rightarrow CO_{2} + 2H_{2}O\).
he following reaction produced 2 grams of CaSO4 – Calcium Sulfate. What mass of CaCl2 – Calcium Chloride in grams was used as a reactant?
1.63g of CaCl₂ was used as a reactant to produce 2g of CaSO₄ which is 2g of Calcium Sulfate.
When 2g of Calcium chloride and Potassium Sulfate reacts together it gives Calcium Sulfate and Potassium Chloride.
The balanced equation for the reaction is
CaCl2 +. K2SO4 ---------> CaSO4. +. KCl
From this, the molar mass of CaCl2 is 110.98 g/mol
Molar mass of CaSO₄ = 136.14g/mol
1 mol of CaSO₄ by 1mol of CaCl₂
136.14g/mol of CaSO₄ produced 110.98g/mol
1g of CaSO₄ produced by (110.98/136.14)g of CaCl₂
Therefore, 2g of CaSO₄ produced by
=(110.98/136.14)x2
= 1.63 g of CaCl₂
Therefore, 1.63g of CaCl₂ is used as a reactant to produce 2g of Calcium Sulfate.
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Following a chemical reaction that produced 5.06 grams of magnesium chloride, the lab report was prepared to
document the results. The expected result was estimated to be 8.85 grams. What are the percent yield and percent
error that are to be included in the lab report?
Percent Yield
Percent Error
Answer:
1. Percentage yield = 57.2%
2. Percentage error = 74.9%
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Actual yield = 5.06 g
Experimental yield = 8.85 g
Percentage yield =?
Percentage error =?
1. Determination of the percentage yield.
Actual yield = 5.06 g
Experimental yield = 8.85 g
Percentage yield =?
Percentage yield = Actual yield /Experimental yield × 100
Percentage yield = 5.06 / 8.85 × 100
Percentage yield = 57.2%
2. Determination of the Percentage error.
Actual yield = 5.06 g
Experimental yield = 8.85 g
Percentage error =?
Percentage error = |Experimental – Actual| / Actual yield × 100
Percentage error = |8.85 – 5.06| / 5.06 × 100
Percentage error = 3.79 / 5.06 × 100
Percentage error = 74.9%
2. In what part of an atom can protons be found?
a. Inside the electrons
b. Inside the neutrons
C. Inside the atomic nucleus
d. Inside the electron shells
Answer:
c
Explanation:
it's found inside the atomic nucleus
How many CO2 molecules in 0.0189 mol of CO2?
.11 x 1022 molecules
.624 x 1023 molecules
1.14 x 1022 molecules
Answer:
option C is correct = 1.14 × 10²² molecules of CO₂
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of CO₂ = 0.0189 mol
Number of molecules = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
For given question:
1 mole of CO₂ = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of CO₂
0.0189 mol of CO₂ × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of CO₂ / 1mol
1.14 × 10²² molecules of CO₂
Thus, option C is correct.
If carbon is in an animal is it:
A. Abiotic matter
B. Biotic matter
C. Energy storage molecules
D. Carbon dioxide
I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST IF YOU HELP!
Do not guess or give me a file or I will report you!!
Answer:
It is A
Explanation:
Abiotic matter
why is the difference between the result for an ideal gas and that calculated using the van der waals equation greater when the gas is confined to 5.00 L compared to 22.4 L
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
In Sample Exercise 10.16, we found that one mole of Cl2 confined to 22.41 L at 0 °C deviated slightly from ideal behavior. Calculate the pressure exerted by 1.00 mol Cl2 confined to a smaller volume, 5.00 L, at 25 °C. (a) First use the ideal-gas equation and (b) then use the van der Waals equation for your calculation. (Values for the van der Waals constants are given in Table 10.3.) (c) Why is the difference between the result for an ideal gas and that calculated using the van der Waals equation greater when the gas is confined to 5.00 L compared to 22.4 L?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Since we have
For 5.00 L using Ideal gas law;
PV= nRT
P = nRT/V
P = 1 * 0.082 * 298 K/5.00
P= 4.887 atm
Using Van der walls equation;
[P + an^2/v^2] * [V - nb] = nRT
P = (nRT/ [V - nb]) - (an^2/v^2)
P= 1 * 0.082 * 298/5 - (1 * 0.0562) - (6.49(1^2)/5^2)
P = (24.436/4.9438) - 0.2596
P= 4.683 atm
For 22.4 L
P = nRT/V
P = 1 * 0.082 * 298 K/22.4
P= 1.0909 atm
Using Van der Walls equation;
[P + an^2/v^2] * [V - nb] = nRT
P = (nRT/ [V - nb]) - (an^2/v^2)
P= 1 * 0.082 * 298/22.4 - (1 * 0.0562) - (6.49(1^2)/22.4^2)
P= (24.436/ 22.3438) - 0.0129
P= 1.081 atm
According to Boyle's law, pressure is inversely proportional to volume. Increase in volume leads to decrease in pressure. Therefore the pressure calculated both by the ideal gas equation and Van der Waals equation at 5.00 L is greater than that calculated using both methods at 22.4 L
Match each phase change with its description.FreezingSublimationCondensationVaporization?A change from liquid to solid?A change from solid to gas?A change from gas to liquid
Explanation:
Please, look at the following drawing:
According to this graph, the answers will be:
Freezing = a change from liquid to solid
Sublimation = a change from solid to gas
Condensation = a change from gas to liquid
Vaporization = a change from liquid to gas
What mass of Ca(OH)2 will be used to make 45.6g of NaOH?
NaCl + Ca(OH)2 -> NaOH + CaCl2
2 NaOH+ CaCl2-> 2 NaCl+ Ca(OH)2
How many moles of NaPh are produced when 26.9 of NaCl are used?
How many moles of fluorine will be needed to produce 5.6 g of HF?
H2+F2-> HF
Answer is in a photo. I can only upload it to a file hosting service. link below!
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describe what xeriscaping is and what is involved in a successful xeriscaping project
Xeriscaping is a landscaping approach that focuses on conserving water by using drought-tolerant plants and efficient irrigation techniques. The goal is to create a visually appealing and sustainable garden while minimizing water usage.
Successful xeriscaping projects involve several key elements. Firstly, careful plant selection is crucial, opting for species that can thrive in arid conditions without excessive watering. Mulching is used to reduce evaporation and retain soil moisture.
Proper soil preparation, such as improving drainage and adding organic matter, promotes healthier plant growth. Efficient irrigation systems, like drip irrigation or soaker hoses, deliver water directly to plant roots, minimizing wastage.
Additionally, controlling erosion through the use of retaining walls or terracing is important. Lastly, regular maintenance, including appropriate pruning and weed control, ensures the longevity and vitality of the xeriscape garden. Overall, a successful xeriscaping project harmonizes sustainable practices with a beautiful outdoor environment.
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the object in question 1 has a mass of 21.535g. what metal is the cylinder most likely made of? why? pls help asap!!
Answer:
Aluminium
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Diameter (d) = 1.25 cm
Height (h) = 6.48 cm
Volume (V) of cylindrical=.?
Mass (m) of cylindrical object = 21.535 g
Density of the cylindrical object =..?
Next, we shall determine the radius of the cylindrical object. This is illustrated below:
Diameter (d) = 1.25 cm
Radius (r) =?
r = d/2
r = 1.25/2
Radius (r) = 0.625 cm
Next, we shall determine the volume of the cylindrical object. This can be obtained as follow:
Height (h) = 6.48 cm
Radius (r) = 0.625 cm
Pi (π) = 3.14
Volume (V) of cylindrical=.?
V = πr²h
V = 3.14 × 0.625² × 6.48
V = 7.948 cm³
Recall:
1 cm³ = 1 mL
Therefore
7.948 cm³ = 7.948 mL
Thus, the volume of the cylindrical object is 7.948 mL
Finally, we shall determine the metal in which the cylindrical object is made up of by calculating the density of the cylindrical object. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (m) of cylindrical object = 21.535 g
Volume of the cylindrical object = 7.948 mL
Density of cylindrical object =?
Density = mass /volume
Density = 21.535 / 7.948
Density of cylindrical object = 2.7 g/mL
Comparing the density of the cylindrical object (i.e 2.7 g/mL) with those given in the table in the question, the cylindrical object is made of aluminium since they have the same density.
write the structural formula for 2-bromo-3-chloro-4,4-dimethylpentanal
Answer:
Br-CH2-CH(CH3)2-C(Cl)H-CH(CH3)2-CHO
Explanation:
The molecule has a total of 14 carbon atoms, 13 hydrogen atoms, and 1 bromine atom. The carbon atoms are arranged in a chain with a methyl group attached to the second carbon atom, a chlorine atom attached to the third carbon atom, and two methyl groups attached to the fourth carbon atom. The fifth carbon atom has a carbonyl group attached to it.
The molecule is an aldehyde, which means that it has a carbonyl group (C=O) at the end of the chain. The carbonyl group is polar, and the oxygen atom has a partial negative charge. The hydrogen atom has a partial positive charge. This polarity makes the aldehyde group susceptible to nucleophilic attack.
The bromine and chlorine atoms are both electrophilic, which means that they have a partial positive charge. This makes them susceptible to nucleophilic attack.
The methyl groups are non-polar and do not have any significant reactivity.
The molecule is a chiral molecule, which means that it has a mirror image that is not superimposable on itself. This is because the carbon atom with the carbonyl group is attached to four different groups.
The molecule is a liquid at room temperature and has a strong odor. It is used in a variety of products, including perfumes, flavorings, and plastics.
Drag each tile to the correct box. Based on your observations in this task, rank the three types of substances according to the strength of the forces between particles, from weakest to strongest. Tiles polar substancesnonpolar substancesionic substances Sequence <
Intermolecular force is the force of attraction that holds the particles in the atom together. The force referred to in the question is the force that binds the various elements together when they come together.
The intermolecular forces presented in the answer options in order of strength to weakness are ion-dipole hydrogen bonds dipole-dipole and van der Waals forces. The dipole-dipole interaction is the strongest intermolecular attraction. These are the weakest intermolecular forces and exist between all types of molecules, whether ionic or covalent, polar or non-polar.
Solids usually have the strongest intermolecular forces compared to liquids and gases. In solids, they are incompressible and dense because the particles are close together. The weakest intermolecular force is the London dispersion force. London Dispersion Force The London dispersion force is also known as the induced dipole induced dipole because it is a temporary attractive force that generates a temporary dipole. London dispersion exists in nonpolar monatomic gases.
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Answer:
nonpolar substance < polar substance < ionic substance
Explanation:
Answer key
Which one of the conversions below could be performed with these two conversion factors
alone?
Density—> molar mass or/formula mass—>
(A) number of atoms in a sample -> moles of molecules in a sample
(B) moles of molecules -> number of molecules
(C) grams -> volume
(D) volume -> moles
(E) grams -> moles
The conversions that could be performed with these two conversion factors alone, Density—> molar mass or/formula mass—> is volume ---> moles; option D
What are conversion factors?Conversion factors are expressions or values which are used to convert from one unit or value to another.
The conversion factor given is:
Density—> molar mass or/formula mass—>
volume = density/mass
moles = mass/molar mass
Volume to moles = density/mass --> mass/ molar mass
Volume to moles = density ---> molar mass or formula mass
The conversion of volume to moles will therefore require density and molar mass or formula.
In conclusion, conversion factors are used to convert from one unit value to another.
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What kind of soild often has the highest melting points?
Answer: Diamond is covalent crystal. It has the highest melting point because high energy covalent bonds hold the crystal together.
Explanation: Covalent bonds are very strong, so covalent network solids typically have the highest melting points out of all four types of solids.
Answer:
giant covalent solids
Ionic solids also have high melting points, often over 1000 degrees but they can vary. Some are often low enough to melt in the lab with a Bunsen burner:
How does Earth's rotation affect ocean currents! It causes them to flow in a curved path. It causes them to flow from north to south It causes them to flow from east to west. None of the above
Answer:
But because the Earth rotates, circulating air is deflected. Instead of circulating in a straight pattern, the air deflects toward the right in the Northern Hemisphere and toward the left in the Southern Hemisphere, resulting in curved paths. This deflection is called the Coriolis effect.
The Coriolis effect describes how Earth's rotation steers winds and surface ocean currents. ... The Coriolis effect causes the path of a freely moving object to appear to curve. This is because Earth is rotating beneath the object. So even though the object's path is straight, it appears to curve.
Explanation:
How much solute is needed to make a 50.0mL of a 0.100 M solution of each reactant when using copper (ll) sulfate + sodium Hydroxide
We need 0.798 g of copper (ll) sulfate and 0.400 g of sodium hydroxide to make a 50.0 mL of a 0.100 M solution of each reactant.
To determine the amount of solute needed to make a 50.0 mL of a 0.100 M solution of each reactant when using copper (ll) sulfate and sodium hydroxide, we need to use the formula:
Molarity (M) = moles of solute ÷ volume of solution (in liters)
First, we need to calculate the number of moles of solute needed. Since the molar ratio of copper (ll) sulfate to sodium hydroxide is 1:2, we will need twice as many moles of sodium hydroxide as copper (ll) sulfate.
Let's start with copper (ll) sulfate:
Molarity (CuSO4) = 0.100 M
Volume (V) = 50.0 mL = 0.0500 L
Using the formula, we can rearrange it to solve for moles of solute:
moles of CuSO4 = Molarity × Volume
moles of CuSO4 = 0.100 M × 0.0500 L
moles of CuSO4 = 0.00500 mol
Next, we can calculate the number of moles of sodium hydroxide needed:
moles of NaOH = 2 × moles of CuSO4
moles of NaOH = 2 × 0.00500 mol
moles of NaOH = 0.0100 mol
Now that we know the number of moles of each solute needed, we can calculate the mass of each solute needed using their respective molar masses:
mass of CuSO4 = moles of CuSO4 × molar mass of CuSO4
mass of CuSO4 = 0.00500 mol × 159.61 g/mol
mass of CuSO4 = 0.798 g
mass of NaOH = moles of NaOH × molar mass of NaOH
mass of NaOH = 0.0100 mol × 40.00 g/mol
mass of NaOH = 0.400 g
Therefore, we need 0.798 g of copper (ll) sulfate and 0.400 g of sodium hydroxide to make a 50.0 mL of a 0.100 M solution of each reactant.
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Which type of reaction is NaCl + AgNO3 → NaNO3 + AgCl?
synthesis
decomposition
oxidation
replacement
Answer:
replacement
Explanation:
determining the exact age of a fossil by using carbon dating and half-life
Answer:
you need to multiply your number of half-lives by how many years are in one half-life. This gives you an age of 2 x 5730 = 11,460 years. Your fossil is of an organism (maybe human) that died 11,460 years ago
Explanation:
What are the angles in a 30°−60°−90° triangle after it is rotated clockwise 45°?
Answer:
Still 30°−60°−90°
Explanation:
Angles do not change if rotated.
Angles do not change they can only rotate in a circular motion if the angles in a 30°−60°−90° triangle after it is rotated clockwise at 45°.
What are the angles?The angles are the distance between two lines that are attached at one point and they can vary in shapes like triangle and square or circle and rectangle.
The square has the handle of equality for all the sides rectangle has two opposite side angles equal and the circle It has only one angle triangle consisting of 3 angles which are fixed and cannot be changed.
Therefore, if the angles in a 30°−60°−90° triangle after it is rotated clockwise at 45°Angles do not change they can only rotate in a circular motion.
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I need help please. The top question.
Answer:
i cant see anything lol sorry
Explanation: