Answer:
To solve this fractional knapsack problem using the criteria of maximizing profit per unit capacity at each step, we need to calculate the profit per unit capacity for each object.
For object 1, profit per unit capacity = p1/w1 = 13/1 = 13. For object 2, profit per unit capacity = p2/w2 = 20/2 = 10. For object 3, profit per unit capacity = p3/w3 = 14/4 = 3.5. For object 4, profit per unit capacity = p4/w4 = 15/3 = 5.
We can see that object 1 has the highest profit per unit capacity, so we should choose it first.
After choosing object 1, the weight capacity remaining in the knapsack is 5-1=4.
Next, we need to calculate the profit per unit capacity for the remaining objects: For object 2, profit per unit capacity = p2/w2 = 20/2 = 10. For object 3, profit per unit capacity = p3/w3 = 14/4 = 3.5. For object 4, profit per unit capacity = p4/w4 = 15/3 = 5.
We can see that object 2 has the highest profit per unit capacity among the remaining objects, so we should choose it next.
After choosing object 2, the weight capacity remaining in the knapsack is 4-2=2.
Next, we need to calculate the profit per unit capacity for the remaining objects: For object 3, profit per unit capacity = p3/w3 = 14/4 = 3.5. For object 4, profit per unit capacity = p4/w4 = 15/3 = 5.
We can see that object 4 has the highest profit per unit capacity among the remaining objects, so we should choose it next.
After choosing object 4, the weight capacity remaining in the knapsack is 2-3=-1, which means that we cannot choose any more objects as we have run out of weight capacity in the knapsack.
Therefore, the optimal solution is to choose objects 1, 2, and 4 in that order, for a total profit of 13+20+15=48.
Explanation:
In Databrawl, what team is most powerful?
A) Virus
B) Malware
C) Firewall security
D) Programs
Answer:
I would say Firewall security. Malware is pretty corrupting, but the firewall I think is good for protection if you have a good one.
Explanation:
mechanical properties of organic materials
The mechanical properties of organic solids most relevant to deformable devices include the elastic modulus (usually obtained as the tensile or Young's modulus),(109) elastic range and yield point,(110) toughness,(111) and strain to fracture(31
Which of the following lists, among other things, the vehicle identification, the customer's concern or complaint, and costs for parts? A. Repair order B. Owner's manual C. Comeback report D. Service manual
Answer:
I think it is D.service manual
Explanation:
Because it is the vehicle identification
Which internal device has the largest nonvolatile storage capacity?
A. Hard drive
B. RAM
C. ROM
D. CMOS
Note that the internal device has the largest nonvolatile storage capacity s: "Hard Drive" (Option A)
What is nonvolatile storage?
Non-volatile memory, often known as non-volatile storage, is a type of computer memory that can preserve data long when power is turned off. In contrast, volatile memory requires constant power to maintain data.
Non-volatile memory (NVM) is a form of computer memory that can store data even when the power is switched off. Unlike volatile memory, NVM does not require its memory data to be updated on a regular basis. It is widely utilized for secondary storage as well as long-term constant storage.
Learn more about storage devices:
https://brainly.com/question/11599772
#SPJ1
4.) At the top of hill, the reading of the barometer is 65cm Hg. Express (3 Marks) the same in 'kpa' and in 'psi'.
The pressure at the top of the hill is 569.94 kPa and 82.638 psi. A barometer is a measuring device used to measure atmospheric pressure.
A mercury barometer's standard atmospheric pressure reading is 760 mm of mercury (Hg). The reading of the barometer is 65 cm of Hg at the top of the hill. In order to express the reading of the barometer in kPa and psi, we can use the following conversion factors:1 atm = 101.325 kPa1 atm = 14.696 psi The pressure at the top of the hill is:65 cm of Hg = 65/100 m of Hg The density of mercury is 13.6 g/cm³, so the mass of mercury supported by a 1 cm² column is 13.6 g. As a result, a 65/100 m of Hg column has a mass of 13.6 * 65/1000 = 0.884 g/cm².So, at the top of the hill:Pressure in Pa = density of mercury * gravity * height of columnPressure in Pa = 0.884 * 9.8 * 65/100Pressure in Pa = 569.936 Pa = 569.94 kPa (rounded to 3 decimal places)To calculate the pressure in psi,Pressure in psi = 569.94 kPa / 6.8948 psiPressure in psi = 82.638 psi (rounded to 3 decimal places)Therefore, the pressure at the top of the hill is 569.94 kPa and 82.638 psi.
Learn more about barometer :
https://brainly.com/question/28549362
#SPJ11
4 pts a student cannot open a door at her school. she pushes with ever-greater force, and still the door will not budge! knowing that the door does push open, is not locked, and a minimum torque is required to open the door, give a few reasons why this might be occurring.
There are several reasons why a student may not be able to open a door even when pushing with ever-greater force. Some possible reasons include:
Friction: There may be high levels of friction between the door and the floor or the door and the doorframe. This friction can make it difficult to overcome the static friction force required to initiate motion.Weight of the door: If the door is very heavy, it may require a lot of force to overcome the inertia and get it moving.Misalignment: The door and/or the doorframe may be misaligned, preventing the door from opening smoothly.Air pressure: In some cases, air pressure can make it difficult to open a door, particularly if the building is sealed or pressurized in some way.Minimum torque required: As mentioned in the problem statement, a minimum torque may be required to open the door, which could make it difficult for someone with limited strength to open the door.In general, the reasons why a door might be difficult to open can be quite complex, and often require a careful inspection of the door and its surrounding environment to diagnose the problem.
Learn more about static friction here brainly.com/question/13000653
#SPJ4
A model of living systems as whole entities which maintain themselves through continuous input and output from the environment, developed by ludwig von bertalanffy is known as?
A model of living systems as whole entities which maintain themselves through continuous input and output from the environment, developed by ludwig von bertalanffy is known as Systems theory.
what are the application of systems theory?
It is a theoretical framework to understand the working mechanism of an organization.
It is an entity where all the elements necessary to carry out its functions.
A computer is the best example of showing the mechanism of system theory.
computer is a system which has many smaller sub-systems that have to work in coordinated manner.
These sub-systems are the processor, RAM, motherboard, hard drive and power supply.
Learn more about systems theory , here:
https://brainly.com/question/28278157
#SPJ4
Metric wire size is measured in units of?
b. Cubic centimeters
a. Meters
c. Square millimeters
d. Cubic millimeters
Answer:
C which is square millimeters which is right.
technician a says that some dc motors use brushes. technician b says that an ac synchronous motor uses a permanent magnet rotor. which technician is correct?
When technician A claims that some dc motors employ brushes, technicians B and A both make the appropriate corrections. An ac synchronous motor, according to technician B, uses a permanent magnet rotor.
What applications do AC synchronous motors serve?For applications where the load must be driven at a precise rate of speed and where it is preferred not to alter the motor speed using an AC speed control, synchronous fixed-speed gearmotors or motors are perfect (VFD).
Which two main rotor types are employed in synchronous generators?The synchronous machine's rotating component is referred to as the rotor. It carries the twisting field. Salient Pole Rotor and Cylindrical Pole Rotor are the two sorts of rotors that are available in terms of construction.
To know more about synchronous motor visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/27189278
#SPJ4
Hey guys can anyone list chemical engineering advancement that has been discovered within the past 20 years
Give the chemical reactions zinc oxide (ZnO) reduction in a retort furnace by carbon and carbon monoxide. b) what is the range of temperature for zinc oxide reduction in a retort furnace? c) what is the main reaction and why? For the toolbar, press ALT+F10 (PO) ALT
Zinc oxide (ZnO) can be reduced to zinc metal through various techniques. In this context, the reduction process of Zinc oxide (ZnO) by using a retort furnace through carbon and carbon monoxide is to be discussed.The chemical reactions for Zinc oxide (ZnO) reduction in a retort furnace by carbon and carbon monoxide.
The first reaction that occurs during the reduction of Zinc oxide (ZnO) is the formation of Zinc (g) and Carbon monoxide (CO) from Zinc oxide (ZnO) and Carbon (C) respectively.
The main reaction for the reduction of Zinc oxide (ZnO) in a retort furnace by carbon and carbon monoxide is:ZnO (s) + C (s) → Zn (g) + CO2 (g)The above reaction is the overall reaction for the Zinc oxide (ZnO) reduction.
To know more about furnace visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31870491
#SPJ11
Consider the table: a) Build a decision tree for the training set given above. It's urgent help plz
Explanation:
umm can you explain me what i have to answer
T/F As dislocation density increases, the resistance to dislocation movement increases.
True. As dislocation density increases, the resistance to dislocation movement increases. This is because a higher density of dislocations leads to more interactions and entanglements between them, making it more difficult for the dislocations to move freely.
As dislocation density increases, the resistance to dislocation movement increases. This is because the presence of more dislocations leads to more obstacles that other dislocations must overcome in order to move, which increases the strength of the material.
To learn more about dislocation click on the link below:
brainly.com/question/28444341
#SPJ11
What are the basic things you have to study in the subject, engineering?
A 50-kg engine exerts a force of 750 N over a period of o.5 seconds. What impulse is generated?
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto Impulse\:of\:Force=Force\times Time\)
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto Impulse\:of\:Force=750(0.5)=375N.s\)
Option Cwhat is time and energy
Answer:
Explanation:
well time is like 12 : 30 or like 3:00
energy in what you use to power your homes
Air enters a horizontal, constant-diameter heating duct operating at steady state at 290 K, 1 bar, and volumetric flow rate of 0.25 m^3/s. The flow area is 0.04 m^2. The air exits at 325 K and 0.95 bar. Assuming the ideal gas model with k = 1.4, determine:
a. The mass flow rate, in kg/s.
b. The velocity at the inlet and exit, each in m/s.
c. The rate of heat transfer, in kW.
Answer:
is I am not wrong the velocity at the inlet and exist is your answer
Determine the minimum required wire radius assuming a factor of safety of 3 and a yield strength of 1500 MPa.
This question is incomplete, the complete question is;
A large tower is to be supported by a series of steel wires. It is estimated that the load on each wire will be 11,100 N.
Determine the minimum required wire radius assuming a factor of safety of 3 and a yield strength of 1500 MPa.
answer in mm please
Answer:
the minimum required wire radius is 5.3166 mm
Explanation:
Given that;
Load F = 11100N
N = 3
∝y = 1500 MPa
∝workmg = ∝y / N = 1500 / 3 = 500 MPa
now stress of Wire:
∝w = F/A
500 × 10⁶ = 11100 / A
A = 22.2 × 10⁻⁶ m²
so
(π/4)d² = A
(π/4)d² = 22.2 × 10⁻⁶
d² = 2.8265 × 10⁻⁵
d = 5.3165 7 × 10⁻³ m³
now we convert to mm(millimeters)
d = 5.3166 mm
Therefore the minimum required wire radius is 5.3166 mm
suppose that a large influx of electric scooter rentals in a crowded downtown area results in a lot of new riders on the streets. for their safety, the mayor of the city decides to enact a law requiring helmets when renting scooters. these new helmets reportedly decrease the probability of injury by 29% in the event of a scooter crash.
The mayor's decision to enact a law requiring helmets for electric scooter riders in a crowded downtown area is aimed at improving safety, Helmets have been shown to reduce the likelihood of injury by 29% in the event of a scooter crash.
How helmet protects in a crash?
Helmets protect in a crash by absorbing the impact energy and reducing the risk of head injury. The foam inside a helmet deforms upon impact and spreads the force over a larger surface area, reducing the amount of energy that is transferred to the head and reducing the risk of injury.
Additionally, helmets also protect the face, jaw, and chin, reducing the risk of facial injuries in a crash.
To learn more about Helmets, visit: https://brainly.com/question/30126060
#SPJ4
Technician A says that angle spring pull-type clutches are adjusted by turning the large adjustment ring in the
clutch cover. Technician B says that the adjustment will change the clutch brake squeeze dimension. Who is
correct?
correct Tech A or tech B
During a shrinkage limit test, a 19.3 cm3 saturated clay sample with a mass of 37 g was placed in a porcelain dish and dried in the oven. The oven-dried sample had a mass of 28 g with a final volume of 16 cm3 . Determine the shrinkage limit and the shrinkage ratio.
Answer:
shrinkae limit = 20.35%
shrinkage ratio = 1.45
Explanation:
1. to get the shrinkage limit we would first calculate the moisture content w.
w = (37-28)/28
= 9/28
= 0.3214
then the formula for shrinkage limit is
\([w-\frac{(V-Vd}{wd} ]*100\)
w = 0.3214
V = 19.3
Vd = 16
Wd = 28
when we put these values into the formula:
\([0.3214-\frac{(19.3-16)}{28} ]*100\\\)
= 20.35%
2. the shrinkage limit = Wd/V
= 28/19.3
= 1.45
Has to be written in C# in Console Window! Design an inheritance hierarchy to include classes for Student, GraduateStudent, and UnderGraduate and show it in the form of UML diagram. Name your own members for each class. For example, GraduateStudent may include a data member for the type of undergraduate degree awarded, such as B.A. or B.S., and the location of the institution that awarded the degree. UnderGraduate may include classification (freshman, sophomore). Implement your design in C#, and write a driver program to test it. UML is needed
Here's the UML diagram for the inheritance hierarchy:
The UML diagram_________________
| Student |
|_______________|
| - name |
| - age |
|_______________|
|
|
_______V_______
| GraduateStudent |
|_______________|
| - undergraduateDegreeType |
| - institutionLocation |
|__________________________|
|
|
_______V_______
| UnderGraduate |
|_______________|
| - classification |
|_____________________|
In C#, you can implement this hierarchy as follows:class Student
{
protected string name;
protected int age;
// constructor, properties, and methods
}
class GraduateStudent : Student
{
private string undergraduateDegreeType;
private string institutionLocation;
// constructor, properties, and methods
}
class UnderGraduate : Student
{
private string classification;
// constructor, properties, and methods
}
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// create instances of Student, GraduateStudent, and UnderGraduate
// test their properties and methods
}
}
This is a basic implementation, and you can add additional members and methods as per your requirements.
Read more about UML diagrams here:
https://brainly.com/question/13838828
#SPJ4
You are currently working in the desktop environment on a Windows Server 2012 R2 system and need to search for an administrator tool installed on the system. To do this, you first need to display the Charms panel. What should you do?
To search for an administrator tool installed on a Windows Server 2012 R2 system, currently working in the desktop environment, you need to display the Charms panel.
The following is what you should do to display the Charms panel:Swipe your mouse pointer to the top right-hand corner of the screen to display the Charms bar and click on the “Search” charm to look for the tool you require. Or you can simply press the Windows logo key + S, and the search charm will appear to look for the administrator tool installed on the system.In conclusion, to search for an administrator tool installed on a Windows Server 2012 R2 system, currently working in the desktop environment, you need to display the Charms panel. To do this, swipe your mouse pointer to the top right-hand corner of the screen to display the Charms bar and click on the “Search” charm to look for the tool you require or simply press the Windows logo key + S, and the search charm will appear.
Learn more about Windows Server here:
https://brainly.com/question/30402808
#SPJ11
1. Asbestos can be dangerous but is not a known carcinogen.
A) O True
B) O False
Asbestos may cause cancer by inhalation. Moreover, asbestos is also known to cause different respiratory diseases (especially asbestosis) by affecting the mucosa of the bronchi.
The statement "Asbestos can be dangerous but is not a known carcinogen" is FALSE.Asbestos is a group of materials that were widely used in building constructions until 1990.Asbestos is a toxic substance that may cause mesothelioma and lung cancer.Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that develops on the outer surface that covers different internal organs.Moreover, asbestosis is a chronic disease in the lungs caused by long-term exposure to asbestos.Learn more in:
https://brainly.com/question/8853025?referrer=searchResults
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The basic behind equal driving is to
Follow traffic signs , Keep distance between cars , Be patient in traffic.
Anesthesia induces muscle relaxation (paralysis) in the patient using a mixture of isoflurane and atracurium. An approximate model relating muscle relaxation to the percent isoflurane in the mixture is:
P(s) / U(s) = 7.63*10-2 / S2+ 1.15s + 0.28
where P(s) is a percent measure of muscle relaxation and U(s) is the percent mixture of isoflurane.
A. Find the damping ratio and the natural frequency of the paralysis transient response.
B. Find the maximum possible percent paralysis if a 2% mixture of isoflurane is used.
C. Plot the step response of paralysis if a 1% mixture of isoflurane is used.
D. What percent isoflurane would have to be used for 100% paralysis
a The natural frequency of the paralysis transient response is 1.07 rad/s.
b The maximum possible percent paralysis if a 2% mixture of isoflurane is used is 7.63%.
c The step response of paralysis if a 1% mixture of isoflurane is used
The percent isoflurane that would have to be used for 100% paralysis is 27.3%.
How to calculate the valueA. The damping ratio is given by ζ = −b/2√(a² - c²).
In this case, a = 1.15, b = 0, and c = 0.28,
The natural frequency of the paralysis transient response is given by ωn = √(a² - c²)
= √(1.15² - 0.28²)
= 1.07 rad/s.
B. The maximum possible percent paralysis is given by the steady-state value of the step response. In this case, the steady-state value is equal to the gain of the system, which is 7.63 × 10⁻².
Therefore, the maximum possible percent paralysis if a 2% mixture of isoflurane is used is 0.0763 = 7.63%.
C. The step response of paralysis if a 1% mixture of isoflurane is used is shown below.
Time (s) | Percent paralysis
------- | --------
0.0 | 0.00
0.1 | 0.03
0.2 | 0.06
0.3 | 0.09
0.4 | 0.12
0.5 | 0.15
0.6 | 0.18
0.7 | 0.21
0.8 | 0.24
0.9 | 0.27
1.0 | 0.30
As you can see, the percent paralysis increases rapidly at first, and then approaches a steady-state value of
= 7.63 × 10⁻²
= 7.63%.
D. For 100% paralysis, the percent paralysis must equal the gain of the system, which is 7.63 × 10⁻². Therefore, the percent isoflurane that would have to be used for 100% paralysis is
= 0.63 × 10⁻² / 0.28
= 27.3%.
Learn more about isoflurane
https://brainly.com/question/5743929
#SPJ2
What does hydraulic force provide in a braking system?
Power
Heat dissipation
Contact surface
Pressure
Answer:
4 or D pressure
Explanation:
A hydraulic braking system transmits brake-pedal force to the wheel brakes through pressurized fluid, converting the fluid pressure into useful work of braking at the wheels.
Answer:
pressure is the correct answer...
Explanation:
mark me brainliest
An Otto cycle with air as the working fluid has a compression ratio of 8.2. Under cold air standard conditions, what is the thermal efficiency of this cycle?
Answer:
Under cold air standard conditions, the thermal efficiency of this cycle is 56.9 percent.
Explanation:
From Thermodynamics we remember that thermal efficiency of the ideal Otto cycle (\(\eta_{th}\)), dimensionless, is defined by the following formula:
\(\eta_{th} = 1-\frac{1}{r^{\gamma-1}}\) (Eq. 1)
Where:
\(r\) - Compression ratio, dimensionless.
\(\gamma\) - Specific heat ratio, dimensionless.
Please notice that specific heat ratio under cold air standard conditions is \(\gamma = 1.4\).
If we know that \(r = 8.2\) and \(\gamma = 1.4\), then thermal efficiency of the ideal Otto cycle is:
\(\eta_{th} = 1-\frac{1}{8.2^{1.4-1}}\)
\(\eta_{th} = 0.569\)
Under cold air standard conditions, the thermal efficiency of this cycle is 56.9 percent.
NPDC plans to develop a field in the Niger Delta. The field to be developed has the potential of 80,000,000 (80MM) barrels of oil. It is estimated that development will take about 4 years, with production beginning at the end of the third year. Facilities will be constructed to handle 20,000 barrels of oil per day. It is estimated that after production reaches the limit of the facilities at the end of the sixth year, it will continue to produce at that rate for 6 years before beginning to decline at a constant percentage per year. This constant production rate is known as the plateau rate. The economic limit has been determined to be 600 barrels of oil per day. Determine A forecast of annual production rate and cumulative production over the entire life of this field.
The field in Niger Delta, developed by NPDC has an estimated potential of 80,000,000 (80MM) barrels of oil. The development is estimated to take about 4 years. The production is assumed to start at the end of the third year, and facilities will be constructed to handle 20,000 barrels of oil per day.
The economic limit is determined to be 600 barrels of oil per day. Determine a forecast of the annual production rate and cumulative production over the entire life of this field. Annual production rate: Annual production rate = 20,000 barrels of oil per day × 365 days Annual production rate = 7,300,000 barrels of oil per year.
At the end of the sixth year, the facility limit is expected to be reached, and the production will continue at a constant rate of 20,000 barrels of oil per day until the 12th year. Cumulative production: Production from year 0 to year 6 = 7,300,000 barrels of oil per year × 6 years.
Production from year 0 to year 6 = 43,800,000 barrels of oil Cumulative production from year 7 to year 12:Annual production rate = 20,000 barrels of oil per day × 365 days Annual production rate = 7,300,000 barrels of oil per year Cumulative production from year 7 to year 12 = 7,300,000 barrels of oil per year × 6 years Cumulative production from year 7 to year 12 = 43,800,000 barrels of oil.
To know more about development visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29659448
#SPJ11
The coefficient of static friction between the block and the plane is μs=0.2, and between the rope and the drum D is μ′s=0.3. (Figure 1)a) Determine the maximum value of weight W which may be applied without causing the 55-lb block to slip.b) Determine the minimum value of weight W which may be applied without causing the block to slip.
The forces that are present when there is physical contact are referred to as the contact force and the forces that are present when there is no physical contact as the field force or non-contact force.
We are able to both write and manage. Cost of WB 45 Fiscal 20 Toe 50 Cost. 45 degree is how it is referred to. It is known as Toe. 35.355 I will now continue. We can subtract estimated tears and FX skull summation from the total. Tito is referred to as tau minus 00.2 because T two plus US and Mining WB signed 45 is called to zero. 45 was signed under bracket by 35.355 plus 50.
Tito therefore arrives as 28.28 for I B. Now we can write in the future. They perform an action known as a TV and consume it to make themselves powerfully immune. As a result, even is referred to as to w mean and toe 28.28 Food I'm so also we have mucus, which is referred to as 20.3.
To know more about force click here:
https://brainly.com/question/13191643
#SPJ4