The true statement is i. Insertion sort, Merge sort, and Quick sort follow the D&C (Divide and Conquer) paradigm.
The D&C (Divide and Conquer) paradigm is a problem-solving approach that involves breaking down a problem into smaller subproblems, solving them independently, and combining their solutions to obtain the final result. Among the given statements, statement i is true.
i. Insertion sort, Merge sort, and Quick sort follow the D&C paradigm:
- Insertion sort: It divides the input array into sorted and unsorted portions, repeatedly picking an element from the unsorted portion and inserting it into its correct position in the sorted portion.
- Merge sort: It divides the input array into two halves, recursively sorts each half, and then merges the sorted halves to produce the final sorted array.
- Quick sort: It selects a pivot element, partitions the array into two subarrays based on the pivot, and recursively applies the same process to the subarrays.
ii. D&C paradigm follows three steps: Divide, Conquer, Combine:
- This statement is incorrect. The correct steps in the D&C paradigm are Divide, Solve (or Recurse), and Combine. The "Solve" step involves solving the subproblems recursively.
iii. This statement is incorrect. It does not accurately describe the steps of the D&C paradigm.
iv. In Quick sort, subproblems are dependent on each other, and it follows the D&C paradigm:
- This statement is incorrect. In Quick sort, the subproblems are not dependent on each other. The pivot selection and partitioning process allow for independent sorting of the subarrays.
Therefore, the true statement is i. Insertion sort, Merge sort, and Quick sort follow the D&C paradigm.
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what is 802.11ac?
Explain in short.
\( \\ \\ \\ \)
don't spam-
ty-
Answer:
802.11ac is a wireless networking standard that uses multiple antennas to increase the speed and range of Wi-Fi networks. It is the successor to the 802.11n standard. 802.11ac is also known as Wi-Fi 5. it uses the 5 GHz band and is backward compatible with 802.11a/b/g/n devices.
On the following page, write a static method print Short Words that accepts two parameters:_____.
a. a String str containing a list of words (separated by spaces), and an integer maxLength .
b. This method should print out the words in str whose lengths are at most maxLength.
c. You can assume there will always be a space after the last word in the string.
Methods in Java are collections of program statements that are named, and executed when called/invoked
The printShortWords method in Java where comments are used to explain each line is as follows:
//This defines the static method
public static void printShortWords(String str, int maxLength){
//This iterates through each word in the string
for(String word: str.split(" ")){
//The compares the length of each word to maxLength
if(word.length()<=maxLength){
//If the length of the current word is atleast maxLength, the word is printed
System.out.print(word+" ");
}
}
}
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how does a USB flash drive get its files?
Answer:
The flash drive is inserted into a computer's USB port, or type-A USB connector. The USB connector communicates between the drive and the computer. The computer recognizes the drive as a separate hard drive, allowing users to move files from the computer's hard drive to the flash drive.
Which XXX and YYY will loop as long as the input is an integer less than 100? Choices are in the form XXX / YYY.
w = scnr.nextInt();
while (XXX) {
// Do something
YYY;
}
w < 100 / w = scnr.nextInt()
w >= 100 / (nothing)
w < 100 / (nothing)
w >= 100 / w = scnr.nextInt()
The correct choice for XXX/YYY that will loop as long as the input is an integer less than 100 is w < 100 / w = scnr.nextInt(). In this case, the condition "w < 100" checks whether the input value is less than 100 and the loop continues as long as this condition is true. The statement "w = scnr.nextInt()" updates the value of w in each iteration of the loop.
The other choices are incorrect because they do not check whether the input value is less than 100. For example, if we choose XXX/YYY as "w >= 100 / w = scnr.nextInt()", the loop will not execute if the input value is less than 100 because the condition "w >= 100" will be false. Similarly, if we choose XXX/YYY as "w < 100 / (nothing)" or "w >= 100 / (nothing)", the loop will not have any condition to check and will either execute infinitely or not at all.
In conclusion, the correct choice for XXX/YYY to loop as long as the input is an integer less than 100 is "w < 100 / w = scnr.nextInt()".
Hi! To create a loop that continues as long as the input is an integer less than 100, you can use the following code with the correct combination of XXX and YYY:
```java
w = scnr.nextInt();
while (XXX) {
// Do something
YYY;
}
```
From the given choices, the correct combination is:
XXX: w < 100
YYY: (nothing)
So, the code would look like this:
```java
w = scnr.nextInt();
while (w < 100) {
// Do something
// (nothing)
w = scnr.nextInt();
}
```
This loop will continue to execute as long as the input is an integer less than 100. When the user enters a number greater than or equal to 100, the loop will break, and the program will continue executing any subsequent code.
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What is the term for software that anyone can use or modify for free?.
In Computer science, the terminology for software that all end users can use or modify for free is: open source.
What is a software?A software can be defined as a set of executable instructions (codes) that is typically used to instruct a computer system on how to perform a specific task and proffer solutions to a particular problem.
The types of software.Generally, there are three main types of software and these include:
Shareware softwareFreeware softwareOpen source softwareIn Computer science, open source is a terminology for software that all end users can use or modify for free without paying any money.
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What’s bigger 4,000,000 KB or 2.8 GB
Answer:2.8 GB is bigeer
2. INFERENCE (a) The tabular version of Bayes theorem: You are listening to the statistics podcasts of two groups. Let us call them group Cool og group Clever. i. Prior: Let prior probabilities be proportional to the number of podcasts each group has made. Cool made 7 podcasts, Clever made 4. What are the respective prior probabilities? ii. In both groups they draw lots to decide which group member should do the podcast intro. Cool consists of 4 boys and 2 girls, whereas Clever has 2 boys and 4 girls. The podcast you are listening to is introduced by a girl. Update the probabilities for which of the groups you are currently listening to. iii. Group Cool does a toast to statistics within 5 minutes after the intro, on 70% of their podcasts. Group Clever doesn't toast. What is the probability that they will be toasting to statistics within the first 5 minutes of the podcast you are currently listening to? Digits in your answer Unless otherwise specified, give your answers with 4 digits. This means xyzw, xy.zw, x.yzw, 0.xyzw, 0.0xyzw, 0.00xyzw, etc. You will not get a point deduction for using more digits than indicated. If w=0, zw=00, or yzw = 000, then the zeroes may be dropped, ex: 0.1040 is 0.104, and 9.000 is 9. Use all available digits without rounding for intermediate calculations. Diagrams Diagrams may be drawn both by hand and by suitable software. What matters is that the diagram is clear and unambiguous. R/MatLab/Wolfram: Feel free to utilize these software packages. The end product shall nonetheless be neat and tidy and not a printout of program code. Intermediate values must also be made visible. Code + final answer is not sufficient. Colours Use of colours is permitted if the colours are visible on the finished product, and is recommended if it clarifies the contents.
(i) Prior probabilities: The respective prior probabilities can be calculated by dividing the number of podcasts made by each group by the total number of podcasts made.
(ii) Updating probabilities based on the gender of the podcast intro: Since the podcast intro is done by a girl, we need to calculate the conditional probabilities of the group given that the intro is done by a girl.
(iii) Probability of toasting to statistics within the first 5 minutes: Since Group Cool toasts on 70% of their podcasts and Group Clever doesn't toast, we can directly use the conditional probabilities.
Group Cool: 7 podcasts
Group Clever: 4 podcasts
Total podcasts: 7 + 4 = 11
Prior probability of Group Cool: 7/11 ≈ 0.6364 (rounded to four decimal places)
Prior probability of Group Clever: 4/11 ≈ 0.3636 (rounded to four decimal places)
(ii) Updating probabilities based on the gender of the podcast intro: Since the podcast intro is done by a girl, we need to calculate the conditional probabilities of the group given that the intro is done by a girl.
Group Cool: 4 girls out of 6 members
Group Clever: 4 girls out of 6 members
Conditional probability of Group Cool given a girl intro: P(Group Cool | Girl intro) = (4/6) * 0.6364 ≈ 0.4242 (rounded to four decimal places)
Conditional probability of Group Clever given a girl intro: P(Group Clever | Girl intro) = (4/6) * 0.3636 ≈ 0.2424 (rounded to four decimal places)
(iii) Probability of toasting to statistics within the first 5 minutes: Since Group Cool toasts on 70% of their podcasts and Group Clever doesn't toast, we can directly use the conditional probabilities.
Probability of toasting within the first 5 minutes given Group Cool: P(Toasting | Group Cool) = 0.70
Probability of toasting within the first 5 minutes given Group Clever: P(Toasting | Group Clever) = 0
The overall probability of toasting within the first 5 minutes of the podcast you are currently listening to can be calculated using the updated probabilities from step (ii):
P(Toasting) = P(Toasting | Group Cool) * P(Group Cool | Girl intro) + P(Toasting | Group Clever) * P(Group Clever | Girl intro)
= 0.70 * 0.4242 + 0 * 0.2424
≈ 0.2969 (rounded to four decimal places)
The prior probabilities of Group Cool and Group Clever were calculated based on the number of podcasts each group made. Then, the probabilities were updated based on the gender of the podcast intro. Finally, the probability of toasting to statistics within the first 5 minutes of the current podcast was estimated using the conditional probabilities.
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What is one disadvantage of transmitting personal data using digital signals?
A. The data cannot be accessed by other computers.
B. The data could be accessed or stolen.
C. The data are easily changed into different data.
D. The data can be changed by being transmitted.
Answer: The answer to your question is B i hope this helps
the reason for this is because useing digital signals can be hac,ked or accessed by another person so there for you maybe have to use another way.
Explanation:
i hope this helps if it does have a brilliant day and have a smile
If you were to design a website for a team, club, or other group that you belong to, which would you choose: code it yourself with HTML/CSS/JavaScript or use GUI web authoring tools? Why?
Answer:
i would join the swimming club
Explanation:
because i love swimming
The methods defined in the custom queue class are identical to the ones in the queue class in the python standard library.
a. True
b. False
The given statement is true in that the methods defined in the custom queue class are identical to the ones in python's standard library queue class.
The queue class represents a first in first out (FIFO) strategy. The queue class supports the usual enqueue and dequeue operations, along with methods for peeking at the top item, checking if the queue is empty, getting the number of items in the queue, and iterating over the elements in FIFO order. In Pythons standard library, there is also available a queue class that is the same as the one implemented as a custom queue class. There fore, the given statement reflects a true statement.
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Consider the following illustration. What is the value of I4?
Answer:
10+4=14 or 5+9
Explanation:
i think that is the right answer
How can IT help in the new product development process? (Explain
in 3 paragraphs)
Information technology (IT) plays a crucial role in the new product development process, providing significant advantages and support throughout various stages.
1. Data Analysis and Market Research: IT enables extensive data collection and analysis, empowering organizations to gain valuable insights into customer preferences, market trends, and competitor offerings.
With the help of IT tools and software, companies can conduct comprehensive market research, perform customer surveys, analyze social media data, and track online consumer behavior.
2. Collaboration and Communication: IT facilitates seamless collaboration and communication among cross-functional teams involved in the new product development process.
Through project management software, cloud-based document-sharing platforms, and virtual communication tools, teams can collaborate effectively regardless of their geographical locations.
3. Prototyping and Simulation: IT enables the creation of virtual prototypes and simulations, saving time and costs associated with physical prototyping.
Computer-aided design (CAD) software allows product designers to create detailed and realistic digital prototypes, facilitating quick iterations and improvements.
In conclusion, IT plays a critical role in the new product development process by enabling data-driven decision-making, fostering collaboration among teams, and facilitating virtual prototyping and simulation.
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Imagine that a time machine has transported you back to an earlier civilization or historical era. Poking through your backpack, you discover some rope, a pocket knife, a roll of duct tape, and three modern technological devices. Where are you? What is the time period? What tech devices are in your backpack? Write a diary or journal entry about how you survive for 24 hours with the help of the items you have on hand. Describe in detail and write a story about what you did those 24 hours.
Answer:
Day 1:Today I time traveled. it was pretty crazy, hope nothing goes bad.
1 hour in: Went asking around to see who is the king around here is. Everyone seems to look at me weird, I don't know why.
2nd hour: while asking around this dude came up to me and asked for silver. I said I didn't have any so then he walked away. He was an older man with a scrawny figure. Most people I see are a little bigger.
3rd hour: I finally found out who the king was
but I cant remember his name right now so I'll pit it in a different entry.
here u can start out with this if u want me to finish it just ask.
python list the name of airlines where the destination is atl airport with their *average arrival delays* and sort them from the smallest to largest average arrival delays.
Here is the code snippet to achieve the desired outcome:
```pythonimport csv # Importing csv modulefile_name = 'flight_data.csv'ATL = 'ATL'airline_delays = []# Read the csv file with header rowwith open(file_name, 'r') as f:reader = csv.DictReader(f)for row in reader:if row['DEST'] == ATL:airline_name = row['OP_UNIQUE_CARRIER']arrival_delay = float(row['ARR_DELAY'])airline_delays.append((airline_name, arrival_delay))# Sort the airlines by their average arrival delaysairline_delays = sorted(airline_delays, key=lambda x: x[1])for airline in airline_delays:print(f"{airline[0]}: {airline[1]}")```
Python is an interpreted, high-level, general-purpose programming language. It is an easy-to-learn, popular programming language. Lists are a type of data structure in Python that can store multiple pieces of data in a single variable. The goal is to list the names of airlines that fly to the ATL airport with their average arrival delays, and then sort them in ascending order of average arrival delays.
The first step is to import the required modules and assign the flight data file name and the ATL airport IATA code as variables. After that, you can read the CSV file and create a list of airline names that fly to ATL airport with their average arrival delays. To create the final list of airlines with their average arrival delays sorted in ascending order, you can use the built-in sorted() function in Python.
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Under which accounting method are most income statement accounts translated at the average exchange rate for the period ?
A) current/concurrent method
B) monetary/nonmonetary methode
C)temporal method
D)All of the options
Under the accounting method where most income statement accounts are translated at the average exchange rate for the period, the correct option is D) All of the options.
The current/concurrent method considers both monetary and nonmonetary balance sheet items and translates income statement accounts at the average exchange rate for the period. This method takes into account the fluctuations in exchange rates throughout the period and provides a more accurate representation of the financial results in the reporting currency.
By using the average exchange rate, the impact of exchange rate fluctuations on income statement accounts is spread out over the period, reducing the impact of currency volatility on reported earnings.
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The programs that run on a computer are called:
In your own words explain the following about the Domain Name System
What problem does the DNS solve?
How does the DNS help the world wide web scale so that billions of users can access billions of web pages?
Answer:
Suppose you want to access brainly.com. You type that into your favorite browser and hit enter. Your computer does not know how to get to brainly.com. This is the DNS comes in. The DNS looks for brainly.com and maps it to an IP address (eg. 104.17.74.91). Your computer can easily find 104.17.74.91 in order to connect you to questions and answers on a variety of topics.
identify what should be configured on a dns server to have it send all queries it cannot answer to another server for further processing
To configure a DNS server to send all queries it cannot answer to another server for further processing, you will need to enable the forwarding feature and specify the IP address of the secondary server. This will ensure that any unresolved queries are automatically sent to the secondary server for resolution.
To configure a DNS server to forward queries it cannot answer to another server for further processing, you need to set up a DNS forwarder. A DNS forwarder is a DNS server that forwards queries to an external DNS server, usually one provided by an ISP or a public DNS resolver.
To configure a DNS forwarder, follow these steps:
1. Access your DNS server's management console or configuration file, depending on the DNS server software you are using.
2. Locate the forwarding settings, often found under a "Forwarders" or "Forwarding" section.
3. Add the IP address(es) of the external DNS server(s) you want your DNS server to forward unresolved queries to. This can be a single IP address or a list of multiple IP addresses.
4. Save the configuration and restart the DNS server, if necessary.
By setting up a DNS forwarder, your DNS server will now send any queries it cannot resolve locally to the specified external DNS server(s) for further processing. This improves query resolution efficiency and helps reduce the load on your DNS server, ensuring faster response times for users.
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A website reports that 70% of its users are from outside a certain country. Out of their usersfrom outside the country, 60% of them log on every day. Out of their users from inside the country,80% of them log on every day.
(a) What percent of all users log on every day? Hint: Use the equation from Part 1 (a).
(b) Using Bayes’ Theorem, out of users who log on every day, what is the probability that theyare from inside the country?
The probability that a user who logs on every day is from inside the country is 36.4%.
If there are 500 users on the website, how many users log on every day?(a) Let's assume that there are 100 users in total. According to the information given in the problem, 70% of them are from outside the country, which means there are 30 users from inside the country.
Out of the 70 users from outside the country, 60% of them log on every day, which is 42 users.
Out of the 30 users from inside the country, 80% of them log on every day, which is 24 users.
Therefore, the total number of users who log on every day is 42 + 24 = 66.
The percent of all users who log on every day is 66% (66 users out of 100).
(b) Let A be the event that a user is from inside the country, and B be the event that a user logs on every day. We want to find P(A|B), the probability that a user is from inside the country given that they log on every day.
We can use Bayes' Theorem to find this probability:
P(A|B) = P(B|A) * P(A) / P(B)
We know that P(B) is the probability of logging on every day, which we calculated in part (a) to be 66/100.
We also know that P(A) is the probability of a user being from inside the country, which is 30/100.
To find P(B|A), the probability of logging on every day given that a user is from inside the country, we use the information given in the problem: 80% of users from inside the country log on every day. Therefore,
P(B|A) = 0.8
Plugging in these values, we get:
P(A|B) = 0.8 * 0.3 / (66/100) = 0.364
The probability that a user who logs on every day is from inside the country is 36.4%.
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intelligent agents are software capable of reasoning and following rule-based processes. currently available intelligent agents fall into four categories according to the types of data analyzed and the kinds of tasks the agent can complete. identify the type of intelligent agent being used in each scenario.
The examples of intelligent agents are:
Information Retrieval AgentRecommendation AgentPlanning AgentExpert System Agent: What are the software?The Information Retrieval Agent are known to be a kind of intelligent agent that is known to functions by searching as well as getting back information from a large or the internet.
Lastly, the Recommendation Agent are known to be agent that are said to be set up to provide a form of personalized recommendations as well as suggestions to people based on their preferences, as well as interests, and that of their behaviors.
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What are scientists going to explore next on Kepler-186f? A) evidence of the existence of life B) types of plant life that exist C) evidence of volcanic activity D) evidence of volcanic activity
Answer:
the answer is a)
Explanation:
Answer:
the answer is a
Explanation:
What are the components of management information system?
The components of management information system (MIS) are: Hardware, Software, Database, Telecommunications, personnel.
The purpose of management information system (MIS) is to collect, analyze and process the data to provide a comprehensive set of information that is required for management decision-making process. The system is designed in such a way that it provides timely and accurate information to the management so that they can make informed decisions.The main components of management information system (MIS) are:
1. Hardware: It refers to the physical components that are used in the system, which includes the computer, monitor, keyboard, and mouse
.2. Software: It is a set of instructions that is used to control the hardware components. It includes the operating system, database management software, and other applications.
3. Database: It is a collection of data that is organized in a specific way so that it can be easily accessed, managed and updated.
4. Telecommunications: It includes the hardware and software that is used to connect the components of the system. It includes networks, modems, and routers.
5. Personnel: It refers to the people who are responsible for the maintenance, operation, and management of the system. They include system analysts, programmers, database administrators, and network administrators.
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the add(object) operation in a sorted list with a linked implementation has what level of complexity? assume a linear search algorithm is being used.group of answer choiceso(n^2)o(1)o(log n)o(n)
The add(object) operation in a sorted list with a linked implementation has a complexity of O(n).
When adding an object to a sorted list, a linear search algorithm is typically used to find the correct position for insertion. The algorithm iterates through the list, comparing the target object with each element until it finds the appropriate location or reaches the end of the list. Since the linear search requires examining each element in the list, the time complexity grows linearly with the size of the list. In Big O notation, this is denoted as O(n), where n represents the number of elements in the list.
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Rewritable (write, erase, write again) is known as _______.
a.
CD-R
b.
CD-RW
c.
DVD-R
d.
CD-ROM
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Ask the user to input a number less than 100. Print all the numbers from that number to 100.
Which loop correctly does this?
num = int (input("Enter a number between 1 and 100: "))
c = num
while (num 100):
print (c)
c = c + 1
num = int (input("Enter a number between 1 and 100: "))
c = num
while (c <= 100):
print (c)
c = c + 1
Answer:
The second one:
num = int (input("Enter a number between 1 and 100: "))
c = num
while (c <= 100):
print (c)
c = c + 1
Explanation:
First of all, you don't know Python... (LEARN IT)
Second of all, The first loop doesn't make sense? num 100
And the second one works, you can try compiling it (lazy to explain...).
Answer:
num = int (input("Enter a number between 1 and 100: "))
c = num
while (c <= 100):
print (c)
c = c + 1
Explanation:
which of the following defines a network
What is the process used for creating natural
sets?
Answer:
natural sets of what thing?
Why does the evolving technology help the entrants more than the incumbents? 1) Because the incumbents do not have the means to use the new technology 2) Because the entrants can create technology faster than incumbents 3) Because incumbents do not like new technology and neither do their customers 04) Because the entrants can use the technology to target customers that do not currently have solutions 5) Because the incumbents already have a strong customer base and do not see the point of adding new technology Which one of the following factors contributes to enterprises becoming successful in the long run? 1) By leveraging the technological core and their business model. 2) The ability to understand the consumer better and create products that solve their consumers' job. 3) Plan and forecast based on correlated data. 4) By keeping all of the elements of servicing the customer under their control. Which statement best describes the "Theory of Disruptive Innovation"? 1) Disruptive Innovation is the process by which technology eliminates friction and improves efficiency within various e-commerce, retail, and commercial banking transactions. 2) Disruptive Innovation is the process by which technology enables entrants to launch inexpensive and more accessible products and services that gradually replace those of established competitors. 3) Disruptive Innovation is the process by which technology generates data for. and executes instructions from, Al-enabled systems within retail and manufacturing industries. Disruptive Innovation is the process by which technology enables entrants to launch inexpensive and more accessible products that work collectively with today's comparable market offerings. 5) None of the above. 4)
Evolution of technology helps the entrants more than the incumbents because entrants can use technology to target customers that do not currently have solutions. Entrants can create technology faster than incumbents, and they are not limited by legacy systems that incumbents are stuck with.
They have the agility to innovate and change direction as necessary to keep pace with technological advances. The incumbents are at a disadvantage because they have already established customer bases and a strong reputation, and they are unlikely to be willing to risk losing that by adopting new technology that may not be as reliable as what they already have. So, the evolving technology helps the entrants to compete with the incumbents.
One of the factors that contributes to enterprises becoming successful in the long run is the ability to understand the consumer better and create products that solve their consumers' job. By leveraging the technological core and their business model, businesses can ensure that their products are meeting the needs of their customers. Plan and forecast based on correlated data is another important factor in the success of enterprises.
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Help!! Its not working at all and idk what to do!
Answer:
1st. Let the teacher know
2nd. Check your internet
3rd. Make sure all other tabs are closed
Explanation:
This always helps me I hope it helps you too !! :3
What do I click on to add a smooth inner bevel to my text layer ?
Choose the text layer that you want to emboss and bevel. Select Bevel and Emboss under Layer > Layer Style. Decide on a bevel style. Set the options for Depth, Direction, Size, and Soften. Select a shading technique.
How much text beveled in Illustrator?Normally, after typing your text and selecting it, you would choose Effect > 3D > Extrude & Bevel. You would then choose the Front for Position preset, Classic Bevel, specify the height, and check the Preview option in the dialog box.
The smooth tool is absent from Illustrator 2022.PRO HINT: On Illustrator, the smooth tool may be located in the toolbar next to the "Pencil" tool. You can use it to smudge your drawings' edges. Choose the points you wish to utilize for the curve first in order to produce a smooth curve. The points can be moved around to form the desired shape.
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