The answer to the question is letter D. There is a critical period during infancy for the formation of a homosexual orientation.
This statement is an assumption rather than an inference or observation that influences current scientific attempts to understand homosexuality. An assumption is a belief or an idea that is not based on proven facts or evidence and this statement represents that idea or belief.Explanation:An assumption is an idea that is not supported by proven facts or evidence. This idea can influence the scientific attempts to understand homosexuality. A scientific inference is a conclusion that is based on scientific observations and facts. While a scientific observation is a fact that is based on a scientist's observation of a natural phenomenon.The statement that there is a critical period during infancy for the formation of a homosexual orientation is an assumption because it is not supported by proven facts or evidence. The idea that a person's sexual orientation is determined during infancy is not supported by scientific evidence.There is no scientific evidence that supports the idea that there is a critical period during infancy for the formation of a homosexual orientation. Therefore, this statement is an assumption and it influences scientific attempts to understand homosexuality by presenting an unproven idea.The other statements are not assumptions but inferences or observations. Here is a brief explanation of why they are not assumptions:a) Homosexual and heterosexual individuals respond to the same types of tactile stimulation - this statement is a scientific observation that is based on scientific evidence.b) Homosexuality is not a psychological disorder - this statement is an inference that is based on scientific evidence.c) No one factor alone causes homosexual behavior - this statement is an inference that is based on scientific evidence.e) Children raised by homosexual parents are no more likely to become homosexual than children raised by heterosexual parents - this statement is a scientific observation that is based on scientific evidence.
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What information/structures were you able to glean from the methylene blue stain that you could not get from the gram stain?
Methylene blue can stain the cellular components like nucleus, DNA or RNA in cytoplasm.
Use of methylene blue:
Methylene Blue is a cationic stain. It is a positively charged blue dye that binds to negatively charged cell components like the nucleus, DNA, or RNA found in the cytoplasm. It is a widely used stain for several purposes, including identifying germs and determining the cellular makeup of both plant and animal cells.The cell wall and membrane are examples of the exterior cell structures that can be stained by gram staining. In a collection of bacterial colonies, this stain is used to distinguish between gram positive and gram negative cells.Learn more about the Gram's staining with the help of the given link:
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One difference between photosynthesis and cellular respiration is that cellular respiration:
The main difference between photosynthesis and cellular respiration is that photosynthesis is an anabolic process, where the synthesis of organic compounds occurs, storing energy whereas cellular respiration is a catabolic process, where the stored organic compounds are utilized, producing energy.
Drop a paper, a piece of thermopol, and a piece of plastic from a height of 10-15 feet. Note the time for each object to hit the ground. Why does the paper take more time than thermopol and thermopol more than the plastic piece? Make the paper to fell down in such a way that it should hit the ground before all of them. How did it happen? Explain.
It took the paper longer as it has quite a few surface places that air can withstand and push up, making it glide slowly to the ground rather than drop fast. The piece of plastic is likewise extra aerodynamic than the piece of paper because the air won't have as an awful lot of floor regions to face up to.
What is aerodynamic in simple terms?Aerodynamics is the way air actions around matters. The guidelines of aerodynamics give an explanation for how an aircraft is capable of fly. whatever that movements through air reacts to aerodynamics. A rocket blasting off the launch pad and a kite within the sky react to aerodynamics. Aerodynamics even acts on vehicles, considering that air flows around motors.
What is an aerodynamic example?Aerodynamics is the way air moves around matters. given that air is all around us, there are many examples of aerodynamic technology other than for aircraft. take a look at golf balls for instance. golfing balls have their unique shape with loads of dimples on them to improve their aerodynamics and create more lift.
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Take your time to review the pic provided Then answer,Is my response accurate? The subject is Kudzu and the questions are at the top of the pic
Over all, it is a pretty good answer and very complete. I wouldn't say Kudzu "climbs", I suggest just to say it grows up on other plants and trees affecting them negatively by suffocating them.
Maybe you could explain a little bit more about the characteristics of the plant.
It is excellent how you say it is an agressive and competitor but I wouldn't compare it with a predator, maybe more with a parasite.
5. The basic process of gas exchange requires no structures at all and is
called _
A. gills
B. spiracles
C. diffusion
What actions can you take to reduce water pollution?
Answer:
Lessen the amount of oil in ships and cars, dont throw out plastic recycle it, and dont use harsh chemicals
Explanation:
Answer:
Clean up after yourself, don't dump out your nasty stuff into a body of water. Just don't pollute in general
Explanation: lmk if this is helpful...
In what stage of sleep do you experience a high level of motor cortex activity (the part of the brain involved in the planning, control, and execution of voluntary movements) that is blocked by the brainstem, leaving you more-or-less temporarily paralyzed?
Answer: REM
Explanation:
There are four stages, 3 of them are non-REM stages, (or NREM) and obviously, the other is the REM stage.
We are looking for a stage where your body becomes "paralyzed".
This would be the REM sleep stage.
This is the stage where most of your dreams happen, and that is why your body is more-or-less paralyzed, so you do not move while dreaming.
There are other characteristics, like irregular (and faster) breathing and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate.
Which of the following is made up of 90% water, and 10% dissolved
materials like nutrients, minerals, vitamins, digested food, and salts? *
red blood cells
white blood cells
plasma
O platelets
Answer:
Plasma
Explanation:
The blood is a key part of the circulatory system. It is a tissue composed of cells that make it up. The blood contains the following components namely; plasma, red blood cells/erythrocytes, white blood cells/leukocytes, and platelets/thrombocytes.
The plasma is referred to as the "liquid" part of the blood and makes up the major part of the blood tissue. The plasma contains 90% water, and 10% dissolved materials like nutrients, minerals, vitamins, digested food, and salts. Hence, based on this question, the answer is PLASMA.
Use the table below to answer the following question.
Star Distance from Earth
Sun 15.8 x 10-6 light years
Proxima Centauri 4.2 light years
Epsilon Eridani 10.5 light years
Procyon 11.4 light years
Which of the following most likely appears brightest from Earth?
A.
Sun
B.
Epsilon Eridani
C.
Procyon
D.
Proxima Centauri
Answer:
Answer A. SUN.
ESO ES TODO
Answer:
i did it in study island
Explanation:
Proteins in the cell membrane have many functions. Which type of protein would be used for cell recognition and as a receptor? A. Pore proteins B. Endoplasmic proteins C. Glycoproteins D. Integral proteins
Answer:
C. glycoproteins
Explanation:
Glycoproteins are proteins containing glycans (oligosaccharide carbohydrates) attached to amino acid side chains. These oligosaccharides are attached to the amino acid chain by a posttranslational modification referred to as glycosylation, a modification generally found in extracellular regions. Glycosylation refers to the chemical reaction in which a glycosyl donor (i.e., the carbohydrate) is attached to a functional group in the protein. The glycosylation sites play distinct functional roles for both cell interactions and cell recognition. Moreover, glycosylation sites are also essential for substrate recognition by an enzyme. For example, secreted cytokines are glycosylated, which is required for their binding to receptors.
During maturation of the oocyte, what happens to the chromosomes as a result of meiosis?.
Answer:
The cell becomes haploid, with 23 single chromosomes.
Explanation:
Hope This Helps.
The process of meiosis, a form of cell division that decreases the number of chromosomes in the cell from two sets to one set, occurs as the egg matures.
The creation of gametes, which are reproductive cells with just one pair of chromosomes, depends on this process. The main oocyte, which has two sets of chromosomes, is formed at the start of meiosis. The two sets of chromosomes align into homologous pairs during meiosis I, cross across, and combine to create new genetic combinations.
Four daughter cells are created as a result of this process, and each one of them has a set of chromosomes made up of the original two sets. The four meiosis II genes are dividing to become double.
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: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge)
21) ACE converts
A) renin to angiotensinogen.
B) angiotensinogen to angiotensin I.
C) angiotensin I to angiotensin II.
D) angiotensin II to aldosterone.
E) renin to aldosterone.
ACE converts Angiotensinogen to angiotensin I. The answer is B)
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) is an enzyme found in the lungs and blood vessels that converts angiotensinogen, a protein produced by the liver, into angiotensin I. Angiotensin I is then further converted to angiotensin II by another enzyme, angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2).
Angiotensin II is a potent vasoconstrictor, meaning it narrows blood vessels, and also stimulates the release of aldosterone, which increases blood pressure and sodium retention in the kidneys. By converting angiotensinogen to angiotensin I, ACE plays a key role in regulating blood pressure and fluid balance in the body.
ACE inhibitors, a class of drugs commonly used to treat high blood pressure, block the activity of ACE, leading to decreased levels of angiotensin II and aldosterone, and a resulting decrease in blood pressure.
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How can some indoor plants help improve the quality of air in a room?
Answer:
get air circulation
Explanation:
the plasma membrane of a muscle fiber is called the
Humans (homo sapiens) can be considered decomposer type of organism. what is the human species? You, along with every other human being ...
The human species is a type of consumer in the food chain.
It is not accurate to consider humans as decomposers. Humans (homo sapiens) are a type of organism known as consumers. They consume organic matter, including plants and other animals, for energy and nutrients. Therefore, the human species is a type of consumer in the food chain.
The term "species" refers to a group of living organisms that share common characteristics and can interbreed to produce fertile offspring. Homo sapiens is the only surviving species of the genus Homo, which includes extinct species such as Homo neanderthalensis and Homo erectus. As a species, Homo sapiens is characterized by its ability to use complex language, develop advanced tools, and engage in social and cultural practices.
Thus the human species is a type of consumer and not decomposer in the food chain.
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How does the cell make RNA?
Why are Aquatic biomes usually humid?
Answer:
To aid in plant growth
Explanation:
Aquatic biomes are humid to allow the growth of many aquatic plants. The growing season is the period of time each year when it is warm and wet enough for plants to grow. Hopefully this helps some!
what feature of the mitochondrion allows isolation of the proton gradient?
The feature of the mitochondrion which allows isolation of the proton gradient is the production of the enzyme of the enzyme called ATP synthase.
What is the mitochondrion ?The mitochondrion is the point where energy is produced in the cell. This is why the mitochondrion is often referred to as the power house of the cell. This is the point where there is the production of ATP that enables the cell to perform its functions.
Thus, the feature of the mitochondrion which allows isolation of the proton gradient is the production of the enzyme of the enzyme called ATP synthase.
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5. Hypothetical Plants To compare logarithmic and exponential growth, we consider two hypothetical plants species A and species B, but that exhibit rather different growth rates. The height of species A (measured in feet) at age t (measured in years) is given by L(t)=ln(t)+1,t≥1 The height E (measured in feet) of species B at age t (measured in years), is given by E(t)=e^t−1,t≥1 (a) Show that the plants have the same height at time t=1. (b) Find the heights of each plant after 2,10,100 years. (c) How long does it take for each plant to double its height (i.e., grow to 2 feet tall)? (d) How long does it take to double height again (i.e., to reach 4 feet tall)? Compare with your answer to part (c). (e) How long does it take each plant to reach 3 feet tall? Compare to your answer to part(c).
(a) Both plants have a height of 1 foot at t=1.
(b) After 2 years: Species A ≈ 1.693 feet, Species B ≈ 6.389 feet.
After 10 years: Species A ≈ 3.303 feet, Species B ≈ 22025.465 feet.
After 100 years: Species A ≈ 5.605 feet, Species B ≈ 2.6881171418 x 10^43 feet.
(c) Species A takes about 6.389 years, Species B takes about 1.693 years to double their height.
(d) Species A takes about 54.598 years, Species B takes about 2.386 years to double height again.
(e) Species A takes about 19.304 years, Species B takes about 1.098 years to reach 3 feet tall.
(a) To show that the plants have the same height at time t=1, we need to evaluate the height functions L(t) and E(t) at t=1. For species A, the height function is L(t) = ln(t) + 1. Substituting t=1, we get L(1) = ln(1) + 1 = 0 + 1 = 1 foot. For species B, the height function is E(t) = e^t - 1. Substituting t=1, we get E(1) = e^1 - 1 = e - 1 ≈ 1.718 feet. Therefore, both species A and B have a height of 1 foot at t=1.
(b) To find the heights of each plant after 2, 10, and 100 years, we evaluate the height functions L(t) and E(t) at those time points. For species A, we have L(2) ≈ 1.693 feet, L(10) ≈ 3.303 feet, and L(100) ≈ 5.605 feet. For species B, we have E(2) ≈ 6.389 feet, E(10) ≈ 22025.465 feet, and E(100) ≈ 2.6881171418 x 10^43 feet.
(c) To determine how long it takes for each plant to double its height (reach 2 feet tall), we set the height functions L(t) and E(t) equal to 2 and solve for t. For species A, we have ln(t) + 1 = 2, which gives t ≈ 6.389 years. For species B, we have e^t - 1 = 2, which gives t ≈ 1.693 years. Thus, it takes approximately 6.389 years for species A and 1.693 years for species B to double their heights.
(d) To find how long it takes to double their height again (reach 4 feet tall), we set the height functions L(t) and E(t) equal to 4 and solve for t. For species A, ln(t) + 1 = 4 gives t ≈ 54.598 years. For species B, e^t - 1 = 4 gives t ≈ 2.386 years. Comparing with part (c), we can see that species A takes a significantly longer time to double its height again compared to species B.
(e) To determine how long it takes for each plant to reach 3 feet tall, we set the height functions L(t) and E(t) equal to 3 and solve for t. For species A, ln(t) + 1 = 3 gives t ≈ 19.304 years. For species B, e^t - 1 = 3 gives t ≈ 1.098 years. Comparing with part (c), we observe that species A takes a much longer time to reach 3 feet compared to doubling its height, whereas species B reaches 3 feet much faster than doubling its height.
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13.04 building muscles explain muscles
Answer:
Muscle is a soft tissue found in both animals and humans. The cells of the muscles comprise protein filaments of actin and myosin that slide past one another, which produces contraction and changes both the length and the shape of the cell.
Muscles function by producing force and motion and are primarily responsible for:
1. Locomotion.
2. Maintaining and changing body posture.
3. Circulation of blood cells throughout the body.
4.Movement of internal organs, such as the contraction of the heart and the movement of food through the digestive system via peristalsis.
There are three types of muscles
•Skeletal or striated muscles
•Cardiac muscles
•Smooth muscles
Based on the muscle action, muscles are further classified into:
•Voluntary muscles
•Involuntary muscles
Describe "high" and "low" tide. How do they differ from normal tides?
Explanation:
Figure 14.11: High tide is created by the gravitational pull of the moon which pulls water toward it. Water on the opposite side of the Earth is pulled least by the moon so the water bulges away from the moon. High tide occurs where the water is bulging. Low tide occurs where it is not.
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list the names and numbers of the four cranial nerves
The four cranial nerves are the first cranial nerve (I), the second cranial nerve (II), the third cranial nerve (III), and the fourth cranial nerve (IV).
The cranial nerves are a set of twelve pairs of nerves that originate from the brain and primarily innervate structures in the head and neck. They are numbered based on their anatomical order of appearance.
The first cranial nerve, also known as the olfactory nerve (I), is responsible for the sense of smell. It carries sensory information from the nasal cavity to the brain.
The second cranial nerve, the optic nerve (II), is responsible for vision. It transmits visual information from the eye to the brain.
The third cranial nerve, the oculomotor nerve (III), controls the movement of the eye muscles. It innervates several muscles responsible for eye movements, including the superior, inferior, and medial rectus muscles.
The fourth cranial nerve, the trochlear nerve (IV), is involved in eye movement as well. It specifically innervates the superior oblique muscle, which helps rotate the eye downward and outward.
These four cranial nerves are essential for various sensory and motor functions related to the head and eyes.
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Which of the following is not a transboundary health hazard along the u.s.-mexico border? a. abandoned tires b. raw sewage c. animal carcasses d. hazardous waste
Answer:
A) abandoned tires
Explanation:
Abandonded Tires are not a transboundary health hazard. Exposure to the vapors emitted by raw sewage can lead to gastroenteritis and E.Coli. Dead animal carcasses can carry several diseases that are detrimental or even deadly for humans. Hazardous substances may irritate the skin or eyes, make it difficult to breathe, and even cause cancer.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
ed
which receptors relax bronchial smooth muscles, causing the bronchi of the lungs to dilate? group of answer choices alpha 1 receptors beta 1 receptors beta 2 receptors alpha and beta receptors are equal
beta 2 receptors relax bronchial smooth muscles, causing the bronchi of the lungs to dilate. Beta-2 agonists work by stimulating beta-2 receptors in the muscles that line the airways, causing them to relax and the airways to widen.
When interacting with catecholamines, beta-adrenergic receptors are transmembrane glycoprotein structures that elicit a response inside the cell. They are members of the R7G receptor family, which also includes receptors that respond to substances other than catecholamines, and these receptors are linked to guanine nucleotide (GTP) binding proteins (G proteins). Beta receptors are classified into three types: beta-1 (B1), beta-2 (B2), and beta-3 (B3) (B3). Alpha-1 and alpha-2 receptors are two other types of adrenergic receptors. Airway smooth muscles have the highest concentration of beta 2 receptors. They can also be found on cardiac and uterine muscles, alveolar type II cells, mast cells, mucous glands, and epithelial cells.
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the enzyme that synthesizes rna primers for use in dna replication is _______________.
Answer:
Primase is an enzyme that synthesizes short RNA sequences called primers. These primers serve as a starting point for DNA synthesis. Since primase produces RNA molecules, the enzyme is a type of RNA polymerase.
Explanation:
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A chromosome is a cellular DNA molecule that typically encodes thousands of genes. In order for the information encoded within a specific gene to be transcribed to make RNA, RNA polymerase begins to transcribe the DNA, using one DNA strand as a template to make a complementary RNA molecule that is later used for protein synthesis during translation. A scientist is studying two mutant bacterial strains that do not produce a functional form of amylase, an enzyme that the organisms use to break down starch polymers. The scientist is using a third bacterial strain capable of normal amylase production (called the wild type) for comparison. Upon sequence analysis of the DNA region around and including the amylase gene in all three bacterial strains, the scientist locates the mutations as shown. Which statement BEST explains how these mutations affect gene expression and amylase enzyme functionality in the mutant bacterial strains?
A. Only mutant #1 transcribes the amylase gene and translate the resulting mRNA, but the resulting enzyme is non-functional
B. Only mutant #2 transcribes the amylase gene and translates the resulting mRNA, but resulting enzyme is non functional
C. Neither mutant #1 nor mutant #2 transcribes the amylase gene nor complete translation, so neither make functional enzymes
D. Both mutant #1 and mutant #2 transcribe the amylase gene and translate the resulting mRNA, but both resulting enzymes are non- functional.
Answer:
B. Only mutant #2 transcribes the amylase gene and translates the resulting mRNA, but resulting enzyme is non functional
Study the illustration.
Which term best describes the circular, enclosing structure
formed by the cell membrane in squares 3 and 4?
O sac
O vesicle
O lysosome
O enzyme
The best term that describes the circular, enclosing structures formed by the cell membrane in squares 3 and 4 is vesicles; option B
What are vesicles in a cell?Vesicles are small membrane-bound sacs that are used by the cells to transport materials within or outside the cell.
These vesicles transport materials such as proteins and fluids surrounded by lipid bilayers to or out of the cell.
Within the cell, vesicles are produced by the Golgi apparatus to transport materials within or outside the cell.
The cell membrane also forms vesicles that enclose substances to be taken into the cell.
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The products of chemosynthesis are:
glucose
oxygen
carbon dioxide
A and B
Answer:
Pure sulfur and sulfur compounds are produced as by-products
Show the complementary strand of DNA below.
TACGCAGTTAACGCAATC
Answer:
The complementary strand is ATGCGTCAATTGCGTTAG