Answer:
$240,000
Explanation:
The computation of the amount of cash and cash equivalent is as follows;
Amount of cash and cash equivalents is
= Money market account + 90-day certificate of deposit + Checking account for 101 - Checking account for
= $25,000 + $50,000 + ($175,000 - $10,000)
= $25,000 + $50,000 + $165,000
= $240,000
The United States restricts imports but, at the same time, supports the WTO and international banks whose objective is to enhance world trade. As a member of Congress, how would you justify this contradiction to your constituents?
In my capacity as a member, I would like to make the case for the World Trade Organization (WTO) and other international banks to make use of the many export promotion and assistance programs that the United States offers in order to acquire trade finance and maximize asset utilization for the purpose of achieving financial stability.
This is further explained below.
What is World Trade Organization?Generally, The World Commerce Organization (WTO) is a multilateral organization that was established with the purpose of regulating as well as facilitating international trade.
In conclusion, When it comes to establishing, revising, and enforcing the laws that regulate international commerce, governments turn to this institution for assistance.
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Among the actions businesses should take to improve trust in themselves and their brands are: a. All of these are correct. b. conduct advertising campaigns to tell why they should be trusted. c. align their business mission with the social good.
Answer: All of these are correct
Explanation:
Some of the the actions that businesses should take to improve trust in themselves and their brands are conducting advertising campaigns to tell why they should be trusted and also aligning their business mission with the social good.
Consumers love purchasing a product that they can trust and has a well respected brand. When the people realize that the objectives of the company align with the social good and the brand is socially responsible and looks out for them, such brands will be trusted.
A contestant asks for 200,000 for 25% of their business, what value have they placed on their entire company?
Answer:
$800,000
Explanation:
25% of the business is equal to 200,000, according to the contestants.
The entire company value is equivalent to 100%
25% = 200,000
100% = ?
100% = 200,000/25 x 100
=$8,000 x 100
=$800,000
1. What is considered a responsible use of money?
A. living within your means
B. buying a new car
C. signing a lease
D. getting a promotion
2. What is considered an irresponsible use of money?
A. buying a new washer/dryer
B. spending exceeds income, or living beyond one's means
C. paying for three streaming services
D. taking out student loans to pay for college
3. What is a passive form of income?
A. a wage
B. a salary
C. interest paid on savings or bond investments
D. A and B
4. What are tips most similar to?
A. hourly wages
B. piece work rates
C. commissions
D. salaries
5. What is considered a wage?
A. Any amount paid to someone for any reason.
B. An annual amount agreed upon in advance paid to a full-time employee to perform a role regardless of time spent.
C. A fixed amount paid per completion of a unit of a good.
D. A fixed amount paid per period of time spent working.
In conclusion, despite the fact that money has existed in a variety of forms throughout history, it has always served the same three purposes: as a store of value, a unit of account, and a medium of exchange.
What is Money ?Money is a liquid asset that is used to promote value-based transactions. It serves as a channel of communication between people and things. It can measure the value of other items and serves as both a store of value and a unit of account.
Most economies relied on bartering before the creation of money, in which people exchanged the products they already owned for the things they required.
Hence Correct Options gggfor the given Questions are
1. A
2. B.
3. C
4. C.
5. D
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Irfan runs a small business. His business’s total liabilities amount to $200,000. His net profit for the latest accounting period is $50,000. The total value of all the business assets comes to $600,000. What is the debt to asset ratio in the case of Irfan’s business? The debt to assets ratio of Irfan’s business, to two decimal places, is percent.
Small businesses are either services or retail operations like grocery stores, medical stores, tradespeople, bakeries, and small manufacturing units.
What is the meaning of Small businesses?Small companies typically offer services or are retail establishments like grocery stores, pharmacies, tradesmen, bakeries, and micro-manufacturing facilities. Small businesses are privately held companies that need less equipment, labor, and cash than larger companies.
The most straightforward type of business is a sole proprietorship. Small businesses are distinct legal entities such as corporations, partnerships, and sole proprietorships that have fewer employees and/or lower yearly income than a regular-sized company. Businesses are considered "small" if they are eligible for government assistance and favorable tax treatment.
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What mode of logic uses a set of rules to formulate an argument?
A.Formal logic
B.Socratic logic
C.Reflective logic
D.Empirical logic
Johnson Cleaning Service has the following account balances on December 31, 20X1.
Cash
Equipment
Accounts payable
Elicia Johnson, Capital
$ 76,000
184,000
96,800
163,200
Based on the type of accounts they are, the proper classification will be:
Cash - Debit balance.Equipment - Debit balance. Accounts payable - Credit balance. Capital - Credit balance. Classifying the balancesThe question asks that the above balances are put on the appropriate side of a T Account.
The proper way to do this will be:
Dr. Account Title Amount Account title Amount Cr.
Cash $76,000 Accounts payable $96,800
Equipment $184,000 Elica Capital $163,200
In conclusion, assets go to the left side and capital and liabilities to the right.
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Accounts classification: Cash - Debit balance, Equipment - Debit balance, accounts payable - Credit balance, Capital - Credit balance.
T-account is a visual representation of an account used in bookkeeping. The T-account gets its name from its resemblance to the letter "T."
A T-account consists of two sides: the left side is called the debit side (or "dr" for "debit"), and the right side is called the credit side (or "cr" for "credit").
The proper T- account of the Johnson Cleaning Service, will be:
Dr. Account Title Amount Account title Amount Cr.
Cash $76,000 Accounts payable $96,800
Equipment $184,000 Elica Capital $163,200
Total Credits $260,000 Total debits $260,000
Thus, this is the proper way of showing a T- account.
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Johnson Cleaning Service has the following account balances on December 31, 20X1.
Cash $ 76,000
Equipment 184,000
Accounts payable 96,800
Elicia Johnson, Capital 163,200
Enter the above balances on the proper side of the T-account.
Good planning and wise use of insurance can eliminate all risk. True or false?
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
Good planning and wise use of insurance are some ways you can reduce risk, but it won't eliminate all risk.
STEP 1 1. Explain the five basic costs curves that SEGAO Bricks will experience. ert MC =MR
The five basic cost curves that SEGAO Bricks will experience are:
1. Total Cost (TC) Curve: The total cost curve represents the relationship between the total cost of production and the quantity of output produced. It shows how the total cost changes as the level of production changes.
2. Marginal Cost (MC) Curve: The marginal cost curve represents the additional cost incurred by producing one more unit of output. It shows how the cost of producing each additional unit changes as the quantity of output increases. The marginal cost curve is derived from the change in total cost divided by the change in quantity.
3. Average Total Cost (ATC) Curve: The average total cost curve represents the average cost per unit of output. It is calculated by dividing the total cost by the quantity of output. The average total cost curve shows how the average cost changes as the level of production increases.
4. Average Variable Cost (AVC) Curve: The average variable cost curve represents the variable cost per unit of output. It is calculated by dividing the variable cost by the quantity of output. The average variable cost curve shows how the variable cost per unit changes as the level of production increases.
5. Average Fixed Cost (AFC) Curve: The average fixed cost curve represents the fixed cost per unit of output. It is calculated by dividing the fixed cost by the quantity of output. The average fixed cost curve shows how the fixed cost per unit changes as the level of production increases.
The equation MC = MR represents the condition for profit maximization in a perfectly competitive market. It states that a firm should produce at the quantity where the marginal cost (MC) equals the marginal revenue (MR). This ensures that the firm is maximizing its profit by producing the optimal quantity of output at which the additional revenue generated by producing one more unit (MR) is equal to the additional cost incurred (MC).
the use of client lists by advertisers and businesses to promote goods and services is an example of the influence tactic. And, it works! A) pressure B) personal C) appeal exchange D) coalition
The utilization of consumer data by advertisers and businesses to market goods and services is referred to as a coalition influence method.
Market explain: What is it?The total number of both buyers & sellers as in sector or neighborhood in examination is known as the market. Earth as well as a variety of other nations, regions, states, and cities might be the subject. The price, quantity, and selling of the trade in goods are influenced by the supply and supply dynamics on the forex market.
What kind of markets immediately spring to mind?A market is any location where suppliers, dealers, and exporters trade their products alongside purchasers. Storefronts, significant thoroughfares, and websites are a few examples. The phrase could be used to describe any customer who purchases the purchase of a service or item.
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5 million in total liabilities 4 million dollars in the balance sheet net worth Calculate the debt to worth ratio
Answer:
1.25
Explanation:
The net worth ratio uses data from the balance sheet to compare the level of a company's debt against its total net worth.
The formula for calculating the debt to net worth ratio is as below.
Debt to networth ratio = Total debts/ Total net worth.
Liabilities are the debts of a business.
in this case, = 5,000,000 / 4,000,000
Debt to net worth ration= 5/4
=1.25
Which of the following statements about consumer sovereignty is true?
Consumers’ needs and wants dictate what goods and services producers provide.
Influence of consumers over government rules regulate the marketplace.
Conditions where buyers and sellers are willingly engaging in market transactions.
Consumers dictate the prices of goods and services.
The statement that is true of consumer sovereignty is A. Consumers’ needs and wants dictate what goods and services producers provide.
What dictates the products made ?Consumer sovereignty is the notion that the consumers are the predominant forces of the market economy and choose what products and services producers should provide in order to earn a profit.
In this way, if consumers cease buying something then the enterprises must conform their offers to fulfill the modified demand. This concept remains at the hub of economies based on the market and advances innovation and competition among firms.
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Comics Alive is an animation studio with a strong creativity culture where the employees work together to imagine new cartoon characters and bring them to life via digital animation. If you were to visit Comics Alive, you would likely encounter observable artifacts such as
If you went to Comics Alive, based on their organizational culture, you would likely encounter observable artifacts such as a. idea boards for current projects, varied kinds of seating, and advanced video technology.
Why would these be encountered?Companies like Comics Alive which place a strong emphasis on creativity and team work, will use certain artifacts to achieve this.
They will use idea boards that have current projects which inspires creativity by allowing people to give ideas on those projects. Advanced video technology also allows for teamwork regardless of location.
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You and your colleagues have just been hired as the marketing team for an alternative music radio station that will launch in one month, targeting a core group of men and women aged 18–24. The general manager has asked you to develop the “ideal” media plan for launching the station. (For this initial draft, you may ignore budget concerns). Your challenge is to develop a highly innovative, carefully targeted plan for the first six months of operation, keeping in mind that too much exposure will turn away the alternative music crowd, but too little exposure will yield too few listeners. Assume that advertising will begin two weeks before the day of the launch. Where will you advertise? How will you time your advertising?
Questions to Consider:
· Do nontraditional media (e.g., text messages) invade privacy? “Commercial pollution”? Why or why not?
· When a campaign uses multiple media vehicles, how can you measure the effectiveness of each individually?
To develop the "ideal" media plan for launching an alternative music radio station targeting 18-24 year olds, it is necessary for the marketing team to conduct market research to identify the advertising channel and timing of the publicity.
How to choose the ideal advertising channel?It is necessary that the advertisements of a company are aligned with the public that it wants to reach. Analyzing the information in the question, the first step that marketers should identify would be the communication channels and media that their target audience uses most.
Assuming that young people aged 18 to 24 who listen to alternative music use forums to exchange ideas about music, perhaps exposure of radio advertising on this platform could reach the target audience while remaining exclusive.
Therefore, all marketing communications must be primarily aligned with the needs and desires of the potential consumer in order to be successful. Advertising needs to engage, create value for the consumer and cause the desire to consume a certain product or service.
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NEED HELP ASAP
In the circular flow diagram with government, what does the government provide directly to firms?
A. expenditures
B. factors of production
C. taxes
D. goods and services
In the circular flow diagram, the government provides goods and services directly to firms. The correct option is D.
In the circular flow diagram, the government provides goods and services directly to firms. This is represented by the flow of resources from the government sector to the business sector.
The government plays a significant role in the economy by providing public goods and services that are necessary for the functioning of the society as a whole.
Public goods include infrastructure projects like roads, bridges, and public utilities, as well as services such as defense, law enforcement, and education.
These goods and services are not typically provided by private firms, so the government steps in to ensure their provision.
By supplying goods and services directly to firms, the government facilitates the production process and supports the overall functioning of the economy.
This enables businesses to operate efficiently and effectively, contributing to economic growth and development.
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4. Matilda and Rene are also trying to forecast what their federal and state income taxes will
be for the end of the year. If Matilda and Rene had a negative cash flow of -$150.00 per
month from January through April, but a positive cash flow of $1,000.00 per month (after
expenses) from May through December, on what dollar amount will they determine their
income taxes? What expenses could be used for tax deductions? (15 points)
Answer:
what do you need help with...
Explanation:
The value of data mining to the business is:
Answer:
Simple answer. Competitive advantage.
The value of data mining to a business is primarily the ability to find trends and patterns of knowledge from large amounts of data. Hence option C is correct.
By employing data mining techniques, businesses can extract valuable insights and actionable information from their vast datasets, enabling them to make informed decisions and gain a competitive edge.
Data mining algorithms can uncover hidden relationships, identify patterns, and detect anomalies within the data, providing valuable business intelligence. This process allows organizations to understand customer behavior, optimize marketing strategies, improve operational efficiency, and mitigate risks.
While data mining can also facilitate the retrieval of specific information for executive decision-making, its true power lies in its capacity to reveal meaningful patterns and trends that might otherwise remain undiscovered.
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Complete question is as follow:
The value of data mining to the business is:
O a. The ability to find the needle in the haystack.
O b. The ability to find a specific customer name and account number from large amounts of data.
O c. The ability to find trends and patterns of knowledge from large amounts of data.
d. The ability to find the location of information needed for executive decisions.
Which practice would fail to more open communication
Provide opportunities such as company picnics and open lunchrooms that promote active communication among employees and management is the practice would fail to more open communication. Hence, option A is correct.
What is open communication?Senior managers and other employees of a company should convey their ideas, problems, and views to one another in an open, sincere, transparent, and dependable manner. Teams can prevent surprises, settle disputes, and work together more effectively in this way.
Additional instances include asking for, providing, and responding upon real-time feedback, being approachable, and dealing with people on a personal level. Transparency regarding the company's financial information is another example.
Thus, option A is correct.
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The options were missing-
A) provide opportunities such as company picnics and open lunchrooms that promote active communication among employees and management
B. develop opportunities for employees to offer open-ended responses to internal surveys
C. provide the opportunity for exit interviews when employees leave or are discharged
D. provide training for improving listening skills
All leaders tend to share several common characteristics.
O True
O False
Answer:
O True
Explanation:
(214) 1. Distinguish between technical efficiency and allocative efficiency. Use the two concepts of efficiency to compare a perfect market structure with a monopoly.
Technical efficiency refers to the ability to produce the maximum output from a given set of inputs or resources. It focuses on the production process and achieving the highest output level with the least amount of resources wasted. Technical efficiency emphasizes optimizing the production process to minimize costs and maximize productivity.
Allocative efficiency, on the other hand, relates to the allocation of resources in a way that maximizes overall social welfare. It refers to the ideal allocation of resources that matches consumers' preferences and demands. Allocative efficiency ensures that resources are allocated so that goods and services align with consumer preferences. This results in the best outcome for society.
When comparing an ideal market structure with a monopoly in terms of efficiency, there are significant differences. In an ideal market structure, characterized by complete competition, both technical and allocative efficiency is typically achieved. Many buyers and sellers exist, information is freely available, and no single entity controls the market. Competition drives firms to produce at the lowest cost and offer goods and services that match consumer preferences, leading to technical and economic efficiency.
In contrast, a monopoly represents a market structure where a single firm dominates the industry and has substantial market power. In terms of technical efficiency, a monopoly may not necessarily achieve the same level as a perfectly competitive market. Due to the lack of competition, a monopoly may not have the same incentive to minimize costs or innovate as efficiently as possible. This can result in higher production costs and lower technical efficiency.
Regarding allocation efficiency, monopolies often fail. Without competition, a monopolistic firm can set prices higher than the marginal cost of production, resulting in a suboptimal allocation of resources. The monopolist may prioritize maximizing profits rather than satisfying consumer preferences. This leads to a less efficient allocation of resources than in a perfectly competitive market.
Overall, an ideal market structure exhibits higher levels of technical and allocative efficiency than a monopoly. When true competition promotes resource optimization and consumer satisfaction, resulting in more efficient resource allocation.
According to the creditor hierarchy, list the following from high risk to low risk
1 Ordinary share capital 2 Preference share capital 3 Trade payables 4 Bank loan with fixed and floating charges A 1,2,3,4 B 2,1,4,3 C 1,2,4,3 D 4,1,2,3 2.
The correct order from high risk to low risk is: D) 4, 1, 2, 3 where trade payables are the lowest-risk creditors, followed by ordinary share capital, preference share capital, and bank loans with fixed and floating charges being the highest-risk creditors.
Bank loans are a common form of debt financing provided by financial institutions such as banks to individuals and businesses.
The terms and conditions of bank loans can vary depending on the lender and the borrower's creditworthiness, but typically include an interest rate, repayment schedule, and collateral or security requirements.
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Alfred E. Old and Beulah A. Crane, each age 42, married on September 7,2017. Alfred and Beulah will file a joint return for 2019. Alfred's Social Security number is 111-11-1109. Beulah's Social Security number is 123-45-6780, and she adopted "Old" as her married name. They live at 211 Brickstone Drive, Atlanta, GA 30304. Alfred was divorce from Sarah Old in March 2016. Under the divorce agreement, Alfred is to pay Sarah $1,250 per month for the next 10 years or until Sarah's death, whichever occurs first. Alfred pays Sarah $15,000 in 2019. In addition, in January 2019, Alfred pays Sarah $50,000, which is designated as being for her share of the marital property. Also, Alfred is responsible for all prior years' income taxes. Sarah's Social Security number is 123-45-6788. Alfred's salary for 2019 is $150,000. He is an executive working for Cherry.Inc. (Federal I.D. No. 98-7654321). As part of his compensation package, Cherry provides him with group term life insurance equal to twice his annual salary. His employer withheld $24,900 for Federal income taxes and $8,000 for state income taxes. The proper amounts were withheld for FICA taxes. Beulah recently graduated from law school and is employed by Legal Aid Society.Inc. (Federal I.D. No. 11-1111111), as a public defender. She receives salary of $42,000 in 2019. Her employer withheld $7,500 for Federal income taxes and $2,400 for state income taxes. The proper amounts were withheld for FICA taxes. Alfred and Beulah had interest income of $500. They received $1,900 refund on their 2018 state income taxes. They claimed the standard deduction on their 2018 Federal income tax return. Alfred and Beulah pay $4,500 interest and $1,450 property taxes on their personal residence in 2019. Their charitable contributions total $2,400 (all to their church). They paid sales taxes of $1,400, for which they maintain the receipts. Alfred and Beulah have never owned or used any virtual currency, and they do not want to contribute to the Presidential Election Campaign. Compute the Old's net tax payable (or refund due) for 2019. Suggested software: ProConnect Tax Online
To compute the Olds' net tax payable (or refund due) for 2019, we need to gather all the relevant information and calculate their taxable income, apply the appropriate tax rates, deductions, and credits. Since the tax calculation involves various factors and tax laws, it would be best to use tax software such as ProConnect Tax Online or consult with a tax professional. The software will streamline the process and ensure accurate calculations based on the specific tax laws and regulations applicable to the Olds' situation.
What is the alignment and coordination of multiple activities in an organization?
Group of answer choices
management
sustainability
business culture
philanthropy
The alignment and coordination of multiple activities in an organization is typically associated with the concept of management
What is management?
Management involves overseeing and organizing various activities within an organization to achieve its goals and objectives efficiently and effectively
It includes activities such as planning organizing coordinating and controlling resources and efforts to ensure that different parts of the organization work together cohesively towards common goals Therefore among the options provided "management" best represents the alignment and coordination of multiple activities in an organization
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You have a colleague who decided the organization should pursue a new technology. Nine months into the project of transitioning to the new technology, based on new information you are convinced that the new technology is not going to work out as anticipated. In fact, you expect it to be a colossal failure. However, when you try to talk to your colleague about the issue, she won’t listen to your arguments. She is adamant that this new technology is the correct direction for your organization. Why do you think she is so resistant to seeing reason?
She is resisting from the radical changes in order to prove herself and her philosophy in the company.
What is Organization?Organization refers to the group of people working together in order to achieve the common goals of the management. There are a variety of people present in the organization which work and socializes with each other to impact the working of the organization.
According to the above situation, the decision between the two individual has been made to adopt the new technology for the organization. One of them released that it will be a failure to have the new technology and decides to give the plan.
However, the other individual is resisting to do so because it will bring the radical changes in the organization. She is fighting drastic changes in order to establish herself and her ideas within the organization.
Therefore, it can be concluded that She is so determined because her coworkers and managers encourage her.
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Robinson Crusoe can gather 10 coconuts or catch 1 fish per hour. His friend Friday can gather 30 coconuts or catch 2 fish per hour. What is Crusoe’s opportunity cost of catching 1 fish? What is Friday’s? Who has an absolute advantage in catching fish? Who has a comparative advantage in catching fish?
Answer:
Crusoe's opportunity cost of catching 1 fish is 10 coconuts, since he can either catch 1 fish or gather 10 coconuts in 1 hour. Friday's opportunity cost of catching 1 fish is 15 coconuts, since he can either catch 1 fish or gather 30 coconuts in 2 hours. Friday has an absolute advantage in catching fish, since he can catch twice as many fish as Crusoe in the same amount of time. However, Crusoe has a comparative advantage in catching fish, since his opportunity cost of catching 1 fish is lower than Friday's.
Explanation:
66.63 rounded to nearest cent
To the nearest penny, round up to 66.63 Take 66.63 as an example. Its value in thousandths is 0 and less than 5.
Where do I find the nearest cent?A cent is added where necessary:
For a dollar amount that is between 0 and 49 cents, round down.
For sums between 50 and 99 cents, round up.
The nearest cent means what?To the nearest cent, you can either round to the next hundredths or to two decimal places.
Is there a digit after the penny closest to you?There are no more numbers following the decimal point since the closest cent would be a whole number. Any number LESS THAN 5 is rounded down according to the basic rule. So, 5.4 rounded to the nearest
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Which one of the following is the first step in the controlling process?
Answer:
There's no picture or link for me to see what your talking about?
Explanation:
the median of four numbers is 63.the three of the numbers are 60,62 and 92 what is the missing number
Answer: 64
Explanation:
To find the median of a number, we have to arrange the numbers that are given in either ascending or descending order.
In this case there are 4 numbers, let the fourth number be x, therefore the numbers will be:
60, 62, x and 92.
Since they are four numbers, the median will be the addition of the 2nd and 3rd number and then divided by 2. This will be:
(62 + x) / 2 = 63
62 + x = 126
x = 126 - 62
x = 64
The missing number is 64
What words go into what boxes ?
The aggregate supply/demand model illustrates the macroeconomic interactions between total supply and total demand as well as the factors that influence either total supply or total demand for the economy.
What results from the supply and demand model?A model that demonstrates how total supply and total demand interact at the macroeconomic level is the aggregate demand/aggregate supply model, which also explains how total supply and total demand are determined for the economy. In other words, the real GDP, aggregate supply is the total amount of output that businesses will generate and sell.
A supply and demand graph can be explained in what ways?The supply curve moves right as the amount of the good that is available grows. The supply curve shifts left if the quantity falls. A line with a downward and rightward-pointing slope, representing the demand curve, is shown on a graph. The demand curve shifts to the right and slopes downward as the quantity demanded rises.
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Research topic: Zimbabwe's hyperinflation
Policy intervention: Dollarization
a)Economic analysis. This section focuses on the economic dimension of the recent policy
intervention. While the goal of the policy intervention may have been to correct
domestic market conditions, your economic analysis should focus on the international
implications (either direct or indirect).
You should put the policy intervention in the context of the
economic theory (e.g., interest rate parity, DD-AA model) to determine if the
policy intervention had the expected impact on economic variables like price
levels, output, and exchange rates.
Recommendation/Critique.
b)In this section, provide a critique of the policy intervention.
Does it make sense given the Economic analysis provided above? Would other policy choices make more sense?
a) Economic analysis: Zimbabwe's hyperinflation was caused by a combination of factors such as government mismanagement, excessive money printing, and a decline in agricultural output.
b) Recommendation/Critique: Dollarization was a necessary policy intervention to curb Zimbabwe's hyperinflation and stabilize the economy.
a)In response, Zimbabwe adopted dollarization in 2009, which involved replacing the Zimbabwean dollar with foreign currencies, primarily the US dollar. The policy intervention had direct international implications as it resulted in increased demand for foreign currencies and reduced demand for the Zimbabwean dollar. Economic theories such as the DD-AA model suggest that dollarization would lead to a decrease in the exchange rate of the Zimbabwean dollar and an increase in output and price levels.
b)However, it has also led to some negative consequences, such as reduced flexibility in monetary policy and increased transaction costs. Additionally, the dependence on foreign currencies makes Zimbabwe vulnerable to external shocks, such as changes in exchange rates and trade policies. Therefore, other policy choices such as adopting a basket of currencies or implementing structural reforms to improve the domestic economy's productivity could be considered to address these issues.
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