Astronomers observe a typical star using a telescope and a spectrometer, and thereby they will see a given absorption spectrum of the celestial body.
What is the absorption spectrum of a star?The absorption spectrum of a given star in space is the light that is emitted by this celestial body in Universe, which can be measured by different technological devices including a spectrophotometer.
In conclusion, astronomers observe a typical star using a telescope and a spectrometer, and thereby they will see a given absorption spectrum of the celestial body.
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if a solar eclipse occurs when the moon is relatively far from earth, so that its full shadow (umbra) does not reach earth, then people directly behind the full shadow will experience if a solar eclipse occurs when the moon is relatively far from earth, so that its full shadow (umbra) does not reach earth, then people directly behind the full shadow will experience a penumbral eclipse. an annular eclipse. no eclipse. a total solar eclipse. a partial solar eclipse.
A total moon eclipse is what this is. A TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE occurs when you are directly in the UMBRA of the Planet's shadow during a solar eclipse.
What does eclipse actually mean?Occultation is the complete or partial hiding of one celestial object by another. Transit is the passage into the shadows of a celestial body. additionally: the condition of an eclipse.
What occurs when there is an eclipse?The Moon occasionally passes in front of or behind Earth as it orbits the planet. The Moon then prevents the Sun's light from reaching Earth in this situation. As a result, there is a solar eclipse, or eclipse of the Sun. The Night sky casts a shadow on Earth during a solar eclipse.
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PLEASE HELP!!
The atmosphere consists of four layers: the troposphere, the stratosphere,
the mesosphere, and the thermosphere. The troposphere and mesosphere
get colder as you go up, but the stratosphere and thermosphere get warm.
Based on that information alone, which layers are the only ones where you
would find clouds?
Answer:
The troposphere and stratosphere are the only layers where you would find clouds.
Answer: Based on the information provided, the only layers where you would find clouds are the troposphere and the stratosphere.
The troposphere is the layer of the atmosphere that extends from the Earth's surface to about 8-15 kilometers (5-9 miles) above the Earth. This is the layer where most of the Earth's weather occurs, and it is where you will find clouds, such as cumulus clouds, stratus clouds, and cirrus clouds.
The stratosphere is the layer of the atmosphere that extends from about 15-50 kilometers (9-31 miles) above the Earth. This layer is characterized by a rise in temperature with altitude, and it is where you will find clouds called stratospheric clouds, such as nacreous clouds and polar stratospheric clouds.
The mesosphere is the layer of the atmosphere that extends from about 50-85 kilometers (31-53 miles) above the Earth. This layer is characterized by a decrease in temperature with altitude, and it is generally too cold and dry to support the formation of clouds.
The thermosphere is the layer of the atmosphere that extends from about 85 kilometers (53 miles) to the edge of space. This layer is characterized by a rise in temperature with altitude, and it is generally too thin and diffuse to support the formation of clouds.
I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions.
need help with this! thanks!
18. A magnetic force of 4.5 N is acting on a 2 meter long wire which carries a current of 3 Amps when placed in a uniform magnetic field of strength 2.5 T. What is the angle, e, between the current an
Given parameters:Magnetic force, F = 4.5 N,Length of the wire, l = 2 m,Current flowing through the wire, I = 3 A,Surface area of the loop, A = ?,Magnetic field strength, B = 2.5 T,Angle between current and magnetic field, θ = 17.46°
We can determine the magnitude of the magnetic force by using the formula:
F = B × l × I × sinθ
Substituting the given values in the above formula, we get:
4.5 N = 2.5 T × 2 m × 3 A × sin(17.46°)
Simplifying, we find:
sin(17.46°) = 0.3
Now we can solve for the surface area of the loop using the formula:
A = F / (B × I × sinθ)
A = 4.5 N / (2.5 T × 3 A × 0.3)
Calculating the result, we find:
A ≈ 1.5 m^2
Therefore, the surface area of the loop is approximately 1.5 square meters.
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The angle, e, between the current and the magnetic field is 17.46°.
How to calculate the magnetic force?In Science, the magnitude of a force acting in a magnetic field can be modeled by the following formula:
F = BILsinθ
Where:
B is the magnetic field.I is the current.L is the length.θ is the angle.By making θ the subject of formula, we have:
θ = sin⁻¹(F/BIL)
By substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
θ = sin⁻¹(4.5/2.5 × 3 × 2)
θ = sin⁻¹(0.3)
Angle, θ = 17.46°
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Complete Question:
A magnetic force of 4.5 N is acting on a 2 meter long wire which carries a current of 3 Amps when placed in a uniform magnetic field of strength 2.5 T. What is the angle, e, between the current and the magnetic field?
Blank explains why earth's distance from the sun varies over the course of each year.target 1 of 6
The distance from Sun to Earth varies each year due to the difference in orbits. It is due to Tidal stress.
Earth is pulled along in the Sun's orbit around the galaxy. The motion of the sun causes a slight distortion in the planets' orbits as Earth travels around our star. Earth’s orbit is therefore elliptical, or somewhat egg-shaped. The Moon experiences the same effects due to Earth's motion and the Moon's gravitational pull. It is known as tidal stress.
Earth's orbit is slightly elliptical because it is not a perfect circle. And as a result, Earth is either moving from the perihelion point to the aphelion point (constantly getting closer to the Sun) or from the aphelion point to the perihelion point (constantly getting farther from the Sun).
Thus, the above phenomenon can be explained through tidal stress.
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When area increases, pressure decreases. Find two situations where this principle is applied.
Answer:
Explanation:
Pressure can be defined as the force per unit area hence there is an inverse relationship between pressure exerted by a substance and the area of that substance. For instance,
(1) if a bag of sand if filled with sand and an individual steps on this bag. The feet of he individual will form no shape/displace little sand sideways in the bag. But if the same quantity of sand is poured in a bigger bag (larger area) and the same individual stands on the bag, the feet of the individual will "sink" (decreased pressure from the bag) displacing some sand sideways.
(2) The straps of a bag are made wide (and not slim) so that the bag can exert lesser pressure on the shoulders when the same quantity of load is carried by the bag than if the straps were made narrow/slim.
A spring is 14cm long. Three masses are hung from it and then it is measured again. Now it is 19.5cm long. What force did the three masses provide? The spring constant for the spring is 30N/m.
Answer:
Gravity
Explanation:
The answer is gravity because when the 3 masses were hung from the spring, gravity pulled the spring towards the ground.
Lab Report( 80 )
Energy
It’s time to complete your Lab Report. Save the lab to your computer with the correct unit number, lab name, and your name at the end of the file name (e.g., U1_ Lab_Energy_Alice_Jones.doc).
Introduction
1. What was the purpose of the experiment?
Type your answer here:
2. What were the independent, dependent, and control variables in your investigation? Describe the variables for the first part of the experiment.
Type your answer here:
Experimental Methods
1. What tools did you use to collect your data?
Type your answer here:
2. Describe the procedure that you followed to collect the data for the first part of the experiment.
Type your answer here:
Data and Observations
1. Record your observations in the data table.
Type your answer here:
Table 1. Measurements Taken from a Simulation of a [insert mass value] kg Ball Released from Various Heights on a Ramp
Mass of ball (kg) Drop height on ramp (m) Potential energy (J) Time to travel 1.0 m (s) Speed (m/s) Kinetic energy (J)
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
Conclusions
1. What conclusions can you draw about how the amount of potential energy stored in a system changes as a ball is placed at varying heights on a ramp? Write an evidence-based claim.
Type your answer here:
2. Develop a model (diagram) that shows how different amounts of gravitational potential energy (GPE) are stored in the earth-ball system when the ball is raised to different heights on the ramp.
Type your answer here:
3. How did you use what you learned from the first part of the experiment to design a marble run?
Type your answer here:
Pls answers all of these questions quickly
Answer:
Is this a research paper?
when you push a 1.70-kg book resting on a tabletop, it takes 2.16 n to start the book sliding. once it is sliding, however, it takes only 1.33 n to keep the book moving with constant speed. what is the coefficient of static friction between the book and the tabletop?
The coefficient of static friction between the book and the tabletop is 0.13.
The coefficient of static friction between the book and the tabletop can be calculated using the formula:
μs = Fs / N
Where μs is the coefficient of static friction, Fs is the force of static friction, and N is the normal force.
In this case, the force of static friction is the force required to start the book sliding, which is 2.16 N. The normal force is the weight of the book, which is 1.70 kg × 9.8 m/s2 = 16.66 N.
Plugging in the values into the formula, we get:
μs = 2.16 N / 16.66 N
μs = 0.13
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TRUE OR FALSE: Aquaponics decreases cost for equipment, energy usage, and land usage. *
Answer: b
Explanation:
b
Answer:
b
Explanation:
b
a generator has a square coil consisting of 260 turns. the coil rotates at 89 rad/s in a 0.3-t magnetic field. the peak output of the generator is 155.00 v. what is the length of one side of the coil?
The Biot-Savart Law can be used to calculate the magnetic field near a straight wire that can carry a limited amount of current. The following mathematical expression can be used to describe the magnetic field near a straight wire that carries current:
Simply put, what is a magnetic field?The area around a magnet where magnetism has an effect is called the magnetic field. We describe the distribution of the magnetic force within and around a magnetic object by utilizing the magnetic field as a tool.
The equation describing the maximum EMF induced in a rotating planar coil (M = 75.0 V, N = 260turns, angular speed = 89 rad/s, magnetic field B = 0.3T) can be connected to the coil's area, which is A=a2 because it is a square of the side length.
The side length can be derived from this:
√∈M/NBω
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18) How much potential energy does a swinging pendulum have if it has a mass of 0.05kg and is 1.5m
above the ground?
The potential energy of the swinging pendulum is 0.735 joules if it has a mass of 0.05kg and is 1.5m above the ground.
To calculate the potential energy of the swinging pendulum, you can use the formula for gravitational potential energy: PE = mgh.
In this formula, PE represents potential energy, m is the mass (0.05 kg), g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s²), and h is the height above the ground (1.5 m).
Plugging in the values, you get: PE = (0.05 kg) * (9.81 m/s²) * (1.5 m) = 0.735 J. Therefore, the swinging pendulum has a potential energy of 0.735 joules when it is 1.5 meters above the ground.
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The force that always opposes the motion of an object is called _________.
inertia
acceleration
friction
The force that always opposes the motion of an object is called friction. Friction is the force that resists the motion of two surfaces that are in contact with each other.
What is force?Force is an external influence that can cause an object to accelerate, decelerate, change direction, maintain its current state, or experience a combination of these effects. Forces can be either contact forces, such as friction, normal force, and applied force, or non-contact forces, such as gravity, magnetic force, and electrical force. The magnitude of a force is measured in terms of its strength, while the direction of a force is measured in terms of its direction. Force is an integral part of physics and is used to explain and predict a wide range of physical events. Force is a fundamental concept for understanding how the physical universe works.
It is caused by the interaction of the two surfaces as they interact with each other. Friction can be static, which is the force that resists the motion of two surfaces that are in contact with each other but not moving, or kinetic, which is the force that resists the motion of two surfaces that are in contact with each other and moving.
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A ball is thrown across a field. Its height is given by A(z) ma is the ball's horizontal distance from the thrower's feet.What is the greatest height reached by the ball, and what is the horizontal distance to the thrower's feet at this point? rom what height was the ball thrown? hat is the horizontal distance to the thrower when the ball hits the ground?
The greatest height reached by the ball is given by A(z) and the horizontal distance to the thrower's feet at this point is denoted as D.
The height from which the ball was thrown is represented as H. The horizontal distance to the thrower when the ball hits the ground is denoted as Dg.
The greatest height reached by the ball is A(z), and the horizontal distance to the thrower's feet at this point is D. The ball was thrown from a height of H.
The horizontal distance to the thrower when the ball hits the ground is Dg.
Determine the horizontal distance?To find the greatest height reached by the ball, we need to analyze the function A(z). The horizontal distance D to the thrower's feet at this point can be determined by considering the horizontal component of the ball's motion.
To calculate the height from which the ball was thrown, we can use the initial condition or other given information.
Finally, to determine the horizontal distance Dg when the ball hits the ground, we need to analyze the ball's trajectory and identify the point at which its height becomes zero.
These calculations involve analyzing the ball's motion in both the horizontal and vertical dimensions, incorporating factors such as initial velocity, angle of projection, and gravitational acceleration.
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A spring is pulled to 10 cm and held in place with a force of 500 N. What is the spring constant of the spring in N/cm?
Answer:
K=50N/cm
Explanation:
Force can be calculated using below expresion;
F=ke
where f = force,
k =spring constant,
e = extension
force = 500 N
e= 10 cm =
Then substitute, the given values
500=10 × k
k=500/10
K=50N/cm
Two forces A and B applied together on object C. Force A has an magnitude of 25. 6 and making an angle of 26. 5 degrees with respect to positive x axis. Force B has an magnitude of 99. 7 and making an angle of 32. 2 with respect to negative y axis. What is the magnitude of the net force of A and B on object C?
The magnitude of the net force of A and B on object C which is stated as resultant force is 85.12 N.
The entire force operating on the item or body, combined with the body's direction, is referred to as the resultant force. When the object is at rest or moving at the same speed as the object, the resulting force is zero. Since all forces are acting in the same direction, the combined force should be equal for all forces.
Combining forces applied to the same body component might result in the same outcome. Combining forces with various points of application while maintaining the same effect on the body is not conceivable. By moving the forces to the same point of application and computing the associated torques, a system of forces operating on a rigid body is combined. These forces and torques are added to produce the final force and torque.
We have two forces as,
A = 25.6 sin 26.5 = 11.42
B = 99.7 cos 32.2 = 84.36
R = \(\sqrt{A^2+B^2}\) = \(\sqrt{11.42^2+84.36^2}\) = \(\sqrt{7247.026}\) = 85.12 N
Therefore, the magnitude of force on C is 85.12 N.
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Calculate The Q Value Of The (D,P) Reaction On 19F.
The Q-value of the (d,p) reaction on 19F is the difference between the mass of 19F before the reaction and the total mass of the reaction products.
The reaction can be written as follows:
19F + d --> 20Ne + p.
The Q-value of the (d,p) reaction on 19F is -2.5236 amu.
About Q-valueThe Q-value can be calculated by subtracting the sum of the masses of 20Ne and p from the mass of 19F. The mass of 19F is 18.9984 amu, the mass of 20Ne is 19.9924 amu, and the mass of p is 1.0078 amu.
Therefore, the Q-value of the (d,p) reaction on 19F is -2.5236 amu.
The Q-value is the maximum energy that can be released in the form of kinetic energy of the reaction products, and is also the energy released in any form by the reaction.
Since the Q-value is negative in this case, it means that the reaction is exothermic and energy is released in the form of kinetic energy of the reaction products.
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Under normal conditions, humans radiate electromagnetic waveswith a wavelength of about 9.0 microns.(a) what is the frequency of these waves in Hz?(b) to what portion of the electromagnetic spectrum do thesewaves belong?a. microwaveb. infraredc. visibled. ultraviolete. xrays
(a) Frequency ≈ 3.33 × 10^13 Hz. (b) These waves belong to the infrared portion of the electromagnetic spectrum.
(a) To find the recurrence of the electromagnetic waves, we can utilize the recipe:
c = λf
Where c is the speed of light (299,792,458 m/s), λ is the frequency (9.0 microns = 9.0 × 10^-6 meters), and f is the recurrence. Revising the equation to tackle for f, we get:
f = c/λ = 299,792,458 m/s/(9.0 × 10^-6 m) ≈ 3.33 × 10^13 Hz
Subsequently, the recurrence of these waves is around 3.33 × 10^13 Hz
(b) These waves have a place with the infrared piece of the electromagnetic range. This is on the grounds that the frequency of 9.0 microns falls inside the scope of frequencies regularly connected with infrared radiation, which is generally between 0.75 microns to 1000 microns.
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!!! i'll give brainliest to whoever can answer this for me !!!
you have to match the letters in the picture to the list of energy types
Answer:
you have to match the letters in the picture to the list of energy types
Calculating Acceleration
Acceleration
Initial
velocity
Final
velocity
Time to travel
0.25 m
Time to travel
0.50 m
* of
washers
ti
(s)
t2
(s)
a =(22- vy/(t2-t,)
(m/s)
(m/s)
(m/s)
2.23
3.13
0.19
1
0.11
0.28
2
0.13
0.36
2.61
1.92
The acceleration of the car with to washers added to the string would be
The answer was 0.33
Explanation: Edge 2021
'datboyjon' answered it before. THX♡
The acceleration of the car with two (2) washers added is equal to 0.33 \(m/s^2\).
Given the following data:
Initial velocity = 0.13 m/s.Final velocity = 0.36 m/s.Initial time = 1.92 seconds.Final time = 2.61 seconds.What is an acceleration?An acceleration can be defined as the rate of change of velocity of an object with respect to time and it is measured in meter per seconds square.
How to calculate average acceleration.In Science, the average acceleration of an object is calculated by subtracting its initial velocity from the final velocity and dividing by the change in time for the given interval.
Mathematically, average acceleration is given by this formula:
\(a = \frac{V\;-\;U}{t_f-t_i}\)
Where:
V is the final velocity.U is the initial velocity.\(t_i\) is the initial time measured in seconds.\(t_f\) is the final time measured in seconds.Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
\(a = \frac{0.36\;-\;0.13}{2.61\;-\;1.92}\\\\a=\frac{0.23}{0.69}\)
a = 0.33 \(m/s^2\)
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9.4 million km in light year.
Hey there!
Answer:
9.4 million kilometers (km) converted to light years would be 9.93580784e-7 I believe.
Hope this helps!
according to newton's third law, a bird flapping its wings in level flight flies forward because
According to Newton's Third Law, for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. In the case of a bird flapping its wings, the bird is exerting a force on the air with its wings (action), and in return, the air is exerting an equal and opposite force on the bird (reaction).
This force from the air propels the bird forward through the air, allowing it to achieve level flight. The flapping motion of the wings also creates lift, which helps to keep the bird airborne. The angle of the wings and the direction of the flapping motion also contribute to the bird's ability to control its flight path and speed. I
n summary, a bird flapping its wings in a level flight flies forward because of the reaction force from the air created by the bird's wing movement, as well as the lift generated by the wings.
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1. An airplane flies with a constant speed of 720 km/h. How long will it take to travel a distance of 1500
kilometers?
Answer:
\(125\:\mathrm{minutes\: or\: }2.08\bar{3}\: \mathrm{hours}\)
Explanation:
Speed is given by \(s=\frac{d}{t}\), where \(d\) is distance travelled and \(t\) is time. Rearranging this equation, we have \(t=\frac{d}{s}\).
Plugging in our given information:
\(t=\frac{d}{s}=\frac{1500\:\mathrm{km}}{720\:\mathrm{km/h}}=2.08\bar{3}\: \mathrm{hours}\)
Thus, our answer is:
\(2.08\bar{3}\: \mathrm{hours}\cdot \frac{60\:\mathrm{minutes}}{1\:\mathrm{hour}}=\fbox{$125\:\mathrm{minutes}$}\)
find an expression for the burning surface area a of one motor segment, in terms of r1, r2 and w. note that both ends burn as well as the inner bore of the cylinder.
This expression gives the burning surface area A of one motor segment in terms of r1, r2, and w.
To find an expression for the burning surface area (A) of one motor segment, considering that both ends and the inner bore of the cylinder burn, we will use the terms r1, r2, and w.
The surface area A can be calculated as the sum of the areas of the two ends and the inner bore. The two ends have circular shapes, while the inner bore has a cylindrical shape.
For the ends, we have two circles with radii r1 and r2. The area of a circle is given by the formula A = πr². So, the total area of the two ends is:
A_ends = πr1² + πr2²
For the inner bore, we have a cylinder with radius r1 and height w. The lateral surface area of a cylinder is given by the formula A = 2πrh. So, the area of the inner bore is:
A_bore = 2πr1w
Now, we can find the total burning surface area A by adding the areas of the two ends and the inner bore:
A = A_ends + A_bore
A = (πr1² + πr2²) + 2πr1w
This expression gives the burning surface area A of one motor segment in terms of r1, r2, and w.
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Protons
Neutrons
Electrons
Location
Charge
Size
"In a certain men's track and field event, the shotput has a mass of 7.40 kg and is released with a speed of 16.0 m/s at 35.0 degrees above the horizontal over a man's straight left leg.
Part 1
What are the initial horizontal component of the momentum of this shotput?
Part 2
What is the initial vertical component of the momentum of this shotput?"
Part 1: The initial horizontal component of the momentum of the shotput is 95.47 kg·m/s. Part 2: The initial vertical component of the momentum of the shotput is 55.11 kg·m/s.
Part 1: The initial horizontal component of the momentum of the shotput can be determined by multiplying its mass by its initial horizontal velocity. Since the shotput is released at an angle of 35.0 degrees above the horizontal, we need to find the horizontal component of the velocity. We can do this by multiplying the initial velocity by the cosine of the angle. Therefore, the initial horizontal component of the momentum is given by: mass x velocity x cos(angle) = 7.40 kg x 16.0 m/s x cos(35.0 degrees).
Part 2: The initial vertical component of the momentum of the shotput can be determined by multiplying its mass by its initial vertical velocity. Similarly, we can find the vertical component of the velocity by multiplying the initial velocity by the sine of the angle. Therefore, the initial vertical component of the momentum is given by: mass x velocity x sin(angle) = 7.40 kg x 16.0 m/s x sin(35.0 degrees).
Calculating the actual numerical values requires plugging in the appropriate values for the angle (35.0 degrees) and performing the calculations.
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An element of atomic number 88 decays radioactively to an element of atomic number 82.
Part A
Which of the following emissions achieve this result?
Check all that apply.
a.) one alpha particle and one beta-minus particle
b.) three alpha particles
c.) one alpha particle
d.) six beta-minus particles
An element of atomic number 82 and mass number 214 decays radioactively to an element of atomic number 82 and mass number 210.
Part B
Which of the following emissions achieve this result?
Check all that apply.
a.) four beta-minus particles
b.) two beta-minus particles and one alpha particle
c.) two alpha particles
d.) one alpha particle
An element of atomic number 88 decays radioactively to an element of atomic number 82. The emissions that achieve this result is one alpha particle. The correct option is D. The emission that achieves this result is one alpha particle. The correct option is C.
To determine the emissions that achieve the radioactive decay from an element with atomic number 88 to an element with atomic number 82, we need to consider the changes in atomic number and mass number during the decay process.
In a radioactive decay, the atomic number decreases by the emission of a particle, and the mass number decreases by a specific amount as well.
Atomic number of initial element = 88
Atomic number of final element = 82
From this information, we can conclude that the decay process involves the emission of an alpha particle.
The emission of an alpha particle corresponds to the emission of a helium nucleus, which consists of two protons and two neutrons. This emission reduces the atomic number by 2 and the mass number by 4.
Therefore, the emission that achieves this result is C, one alpha particle.
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6. What is the uncertainty in position of a proton with mass 1.673 x 10-27 kg and kinetic energy 1.2 keV?
According to Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle, it is impossible to determine the position and momentum of a particle with absolute certainty at the same time. The Uncertainty Principle is defined as Δx * Δp ≥ h/4π, where Δx is the uncertainty in position, Δp is the uncertainty in momentum, and h is Planck's constant.
For the given problem, the uncertainty in position of a proton with mass 1.673 x 10-27 kg and kinetic energy 1.2 keV can be calculated as follows:
We know that the momentum p of a particle is given by p = mv, where m is the mass of the particle and v is its velocity.
The kinetic energy of the proton can be converted to momentum using the equation E = p²/2m, where E is the kinetic energy.
1.2 keV = (p²/2m) (1 eV = 1.6 x 10^-19 J)
p²/2m = 1.92 x 10^-16 J
The momentum p of the proton can be calculated by taking the square root of both sides:
p = √(2mE) = √(2 x 1.673 x 10^-27 x 1.6 x 10^-16) = 7.84 x 10^-22 kg m/s
Using Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle, we can calculate the uncertainty in position as follows:
Δx * Δp ≥ h/4π
Δx ≥ h/4πΔp
Substituting the values of h, Δp, and solving for Δx:
Δx ≥ (6.626 x 10^-34)/(4π x 7.84 x 10^-22)
Δx ≥ 2.69 x 10^-12 m
Therefore, the uncertainty in position of the proton is 2.69 x 10^-12 m.
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If the winch applies a force of 1200N, what is the rescuer and victim's [m=120kg]accceleration? make sure to draw a free body diagram of the rescuer and victim
The rescuer and victim's accceleration when 1200N of force is applied will be 0.2m/s².
forces in the y direction: upward force + down force
Due to the downward weight, this is bad. The weight of the people
W = mg
W = 120 kg × (-9.8 )m/s²
W = -1176 Nt
Force up. This is positive because the helicopter is lifting the two people.
F = 1200 Nt
∴ F + W = 24 Nt
The direction is positive, meaning that the people are being moved up.
∵ F = ma
24 Nt = 120 kg × a
acceleration (a) = 24 Nt / 120 kg = 0.2 m/s²
What is force?
A push or pull that an object experiences as a result of interacting with another object is known as a force.
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Plastic foam is about 0.10 times as dense as water. What weight of bricks could you stack on a 1m x 1m x 0.10m slab of foam, so that the slab of foam floats in the water, leaving the bricks dry?
Answer: Weight = 98.1N
Explanation:
Density of water = 1000 kg/m^3
Given that the Plastic foam is about 0.10 times as dense as water. That is,
Density of plastic foam = 0.1 × 1000 = 100kg/m^3
The volume V = 1 ×1×0.1 = 0.1 m^3
Density is the ratio of mass to volume
Density = mass/volume
Let us substitute for density and volume to get mass.
100 = M/0.1
Make M the subject of formula
M = 100 × 0.1 = 10 kg
Weight = mg
Where g = 9.81 m/s
Substitute the M and g into the formula
Weight = 10 × 9.81 = 98.1 N
Therefore, the weight of the brick is 98.1 N
A solution which has a solid solute is saturated at 25°C. It is then heated to 35°C. There is no change in the appearance of the solution. What term would now be associated with this solution?
A.
unsaturated
B.
saturated
C.
oversaturated
D.
supersaturated
Answer:
C. oversaturated
Explanation:
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