Which includes both a biotic and an abiotic factor? a rock rolling down a hill a squirrel eating an acorn a deer drinking from a stream O a chicken laying an egg
Both an abiotic and biotic factor includes option B. A deer drinking from a stream.
In the case of a deer drinking from a stream, the biotic factor is the deer, while the abiotic factor is the stream. The stream provides water, which is essential for the survival of the deer, and it also provides a habitat for various aquatic organisms, such as fish, insects, and plants.
The deer, on the other hand, is a biotic factor as it is a living organism that relies on the stream as a water source. It may also feed on plants growing along the banks of the stream, which are also biotic factors. Therefore, the interaction between the deer and the stream represents a complex relationship between biotic and abiotic factors in an ecosystem.
It is essential to understand the interactions between biotic and abiotic factors in an ecosystem as they play a crucial role in maintaining the balance and stability of the environment. Changes in one component can have ripple effects throughout the ecosystem, affecting the entire food chain and the survival of various species. We can better manage and protect our natural resources by understanding these interactions. Therefore, the correct answer is option B.
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Which includes both an abiotic and a biotic factor?
A. a chicken laying an egg
B. a deer drinking from a stream
C. a rock rolling down a hill
D. a squirrel eating an acorn
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If [H3O^ + ]=1.7*10^ -8 M what is the pOH of the solution?
Answer: 6.23
Explanation:
1) solve for pH
pH=-log (H3O+) = - log 1.7 X 10^-8 =7.77
2) now do 14-pH = 14 -7.77=6.23
Which is NOT a goal of the United Nations?
A. Maintain World Peace
B. Fight
C. Discuss Issues
D. Cooperation
Answer:
B.Fight...............
What is the heat of reaction into kJ?
H₂(g)+Br₂(g)➝2HBr(g)
see the attached file!!!
how to calculate 100 ton/h to kmol/h
You just need to calculate the following to go from kg/hour to kmol/s: For instance, 1 kmol/h should represent 36 kg with 1 kg/s should equal 1/36 kmol/h if there was 3 kmol in 1 kilogram and 12 seconds in 1 hour.
Is mol the same as KMOL?1000 moles make up one kilomole. 1 Mole: Denotes the quantity of a chemical compound that has the same number of atoms as there are in Twelve grams of natural carbon-12. 103 moles are equivalent to one kilogram, or one kilomole, in the SI system of measurement (metrology).
A Kmol contains how many mmol?mmol↔kmol 1000000 mmol make up 1 kmol.
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Which of the following describe the process of coagulation?
a
It is a process by which a liquid is converted into a solid or semisolid mass.
b
It is a process that creates disinfection by-products.
c
It is a process by which a liquid mixture is separated into its individual components.
d
It is a process where the combined rapid mix-slow mix process with the use of a chemical that in combination of the the mixing process create floc.
Answer: D. It is a process where the combined rapid mix-slow mix process with the use of a chemical that in combination of the mixing process creates floc.
Explanation:
Coagulation is a process used in water treatment to remove suspended particles from water. It involves the use of chemicals (typically aluminum sulfate or ferric chloride) that are added to the water to destabilize the suspended particles and create larger, heavier particles called floc. The floc can then be removed from the water by sedimentation or filtration. The process typically involves a rapid mix phase, followed by a slow mix phase, where the chemical is added and the floc is formed.
a change in matter in which the density of the inatter
stays the same
Answer: A physical property that will be the same regardless of the amount of matter. Extensive Properties: A physical property that will change if the amount of matter changes.
Which of the following substances are gases?A.) KIB.) NaNO3C.) S02D.) NaCI
1) Look for the compounds in the picture.
The right side says that gases are represented by a dashed line and solids by a continuous line.
KI: continuous line = solid
NaNO3: continuous line = solid
SO2: dashed line = gas
NaCI: continuous line = solid
What is the average atomic mass of 10 hydrogen -1 molecules?
Answer:
1.674 x 10^-23 grams
Explanation:
Hydrogen-1 is called Protium
wikipedia
atomic mass of Protium is 1.00794 amu
sciencedirectcom
atomic mass of 10 Protiums is 10.0794 amu
10.0794 amu in grams is
1.6737236x10^-23 grams
What is the molar mass of NaOH?
Answer:
39.99g/mol
Explanation:
Na = 22
O= 16
H = 1
= 40g or 39.99g/mol
Answer: 39.99g/mol
Explanation:
right
PLEASE HELP
Balance the chemical reaction
using an atom inventory.
What is the coefficient for
oxygen?
4NH3 + ? O2 ---> ?NO + ? H2O
The balance chemical equation will be 4NH3 + 5 O2 → 4NO + 6H2O and the coefficient for water will be 5.
The given unbalanced chemical equation is :
4NH3 + O2 → NO + H2O
It can be seen that number of nitrogen atom in reactant side is 4. By multiplying by 4 as the coefficient of NO , multiplying by 5 as the coefficient of oxygen and multiplying by 6 as the coefficient of H2O. The equation will be balanced.
The balanced chemical equation will be :
4NH3 + 5O2 →4 NO + 6H2O
Therefore, the the coefficient for water will be 5.
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With carbon dioxide, what phase change takes place when pressureincreases from 1 atm to 10 atm at -40°C?Carbon Dioxide Phase DiagramPressure (atm)20-15-10-5-MeltingpointSolid-100BoilingpointOA. A solid changes to a liquid.OB. A liquid changes to a solid.OC. A gas changes to a liquid.OD. A liquid changes to a gas.LiquidGas88853Temperature (°C)20
According to the phase diagram, when we have a change in pressure from 1 atm to 10 atm in pressure, at exactly -40°C, we will see CO2, going from a gaseous phase into a liquid phase. Therefore the best answer for this question will be letter C
How do you out pizza the hut?
Calcium has an electronegativity value of 1.0.
Oxygen has an electronegativity value of 3.5.
What type of bond will form between the two atoms?
Answer:
ionic bond
Explanation:
Calcium gives its two valence electrons to oxygen and forms an ionic bond with oxygen. An ionic bond formed when one atom transfers one or more electrons from itself to its neighboring atom, and an ionic bond formed between the two atoms of the compound.
Which compound contains both sigma and pi bonds... HCCl3, H2CO, H2S, or HBr?
Answer:
H2CO
Explanation:
Becuase it has 2 sigma bonds plus one pi bond and one sigma bond that consitute the double bond between C and O.
Answer:
B. H2CO
Explanation:
Let me know if you need a better pic
c) Discuss precision and Accuracy as they relate to types of errors.
what is the answer
Precision relates to the consistency and reproducibility of measurements, while accuracy reflects how close measurements are to the true value.
Precision and accuracy are two important concepts in the context of errors in measurements. While they both pertain to the quality of data, they refer to different aspects.
Precision refers to the degree of consistency or reproducibility in a series of measurements. It reflects the scatter or spread of data points around the average value. If the measurements have low scatter and are tightly clustered, they are considered precise. On the other hand, if the measurements have a high scatter and are widely dispersed, they are considered imprecise.
Accuracy, on the other hand, refers to the closeness of measurements to the true or target value. It represents how well the measured values align with the actual value. Accuracy is achieved when measurements have a small systematic or constant error, which is the difference between the average measured value and the true value.
Errors in measurements can be classified into two types: random errors and systematic errors.
Random errors are associated with the inherent limitations of measurement instruments or fluctuations in the measurement process. They lead to imprecise data and affect the precision of measurements. Random errors can be reduced by repeating measurements and calculating the average to minimize the effect of individual errors.
Systematic errors, on the other hand, are caused by consistent biases or inaccuracies in the measurement process. They affect the accuracy of measurements and lead to a deviation from the true value. Systematic errors can arise from factors such as instrumental calibration issues, environmental conditions, or experimental techniques. These errors need to be identified and minimized to improve the accuracy of measurements.
In summary, precision refers to the degree of consistency or reproducibility of measurements, while accuracy refers to the closeness of measurements to the true value. Random errors affect precision, while systematic errors affect accuracy. To ensure high-quality measurements, both precision and accuracy need to be considered and appropriate techniques should be employed to minimize errors.
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Why glucose (monosaccharide) and maltose (disaccharide) give positive Benedict test?
Answer:
please give me brainlist and follow
Explanation:
Substance in water + 3 mL Benedict's solution, then boil for few minutes and allow to cool. The common disaccharides lactose and maltose are directly detected by Benedict's reagent because each contains a glucose with a free reducing aldehyde moiety after isomerization.
Glucose and maltose give a positive Benedict test because they have a free carbonyl group to undergo oxidation.
Explanation:
The monosaccharides are sugars that cannot be further hydrolyzed into simpler sugars like glucose, fructose, ma, etc.The disaccharides are sugars that on hydrolysis give two monosaccharide units like sucrose, lactose, maltose, etc.The polysaccharides are sugars that on hydrolysis give more than two monosaccharide units like sucrose, lactose, maltose, etc.Reducing sugars are which have a free carbonyl group that oxidizes into a carboxylic acid and reduces Benedict reagent like glucose, maltose, etc.Non-reducing sugars which don't have a free carbonyl group like sucrose, all polysaccharides, etc.Benedict test is a chemical test performed to test the presence of reducing sugars.The Benedict reagent is a complex made up of sodium citrate, sodium carbonate, and copper sulfate pentahydrate.The positive test for reducing sugar will be the red coloration of the solution due to the formation of copper(II) oxide.So, from this, we can conclude that glucose and maltose give a positive Benedict test because they have a free carbonyl group to undergo oxidation.
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what is a nucleus and what are the functions?
What energy transformation occurs when a skydiver first jumps from a plane?
Answer:
Gravitational potential energy transforms into kinetic energy
Explanation:
Gravitational potential energy is the energy stored in an object because of its position or height above the Earth's surface.
The kinetic energy of an object refers to the energy that it possesses due to its movement.
When a skydiver first jumps from a plane, gravitational potential energy transforms into kinetic energy.
Answer:
Gravitational potential energy transforms into kinetic energy.
Explanation:
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Which of the following best describes what happens when an ionic bond forms?
Answer:
Electrons are shared when ionic bonds are formed
The statement which describes an ionic bond formation is " a metal donates one or more of its electron to a non-metal.
What is an ionic bond?An ionic bond is formed between two atoms by electron donating by one atom and gaining by the second atom. The electron donating element is electropositive and the electron accepting one is electronegative.
Normally the electropositive elements are metals of 1st or 2nd group of periodic table. They can make bond with non-metals like halogens and other electronegative elements like nitrogen, oxygen etc.
Therefore, the force of attraction which binds two atoms together in an ionic bond is formed by electron donation by a metal to a non-metal.
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What do scientists mean when they refer to population
population is the number of species living in a given area if this is regarding biology or earth studies :)
True or False: "Endothermic Reactions absorbs energy in the form of heat."
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Endo means inside
but exo means outside
an Endo thermic reaction sounds like it wouldn't be the one to give off heat, so it might be storing heat.
Starting with 0.3500 mol CO(g) and 0.05500 mol COCl2(g) in a 3.050 L flask at 668 K, how many moles of CI2(g) will be present at equilibrium?
CO(g) + Cl2(g)》COCl2(g)
Kc= 1.2 x 10^3 at 668 K
At equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.
1: Write the balanced chemical equation:
\(C_O\)(g) + \(Cl_2\)(g) ⟶ \(C_OCl_2\)(g)
2: Set up an ICE table to track the changes in moles of the substances involved in the reaction.
Initial:
\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 mol
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 mol
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = 0 mol
Change:
\(C_O\)(g) = -x
\(Cl_2\)(g) = -x
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = +x
Equilibrium:
\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 - x mol
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x mol
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = x mol
3: Write the expression for the equilibrium constant (Kc) using the concentrations of the species involved:
Kc = [\(C_OCl_2\)(g)] / [\(C_O\)(g)] * [\(Cl_2\)(g)]
4: Substitute the given equilibrium constant (Kc) value into the expression:
1.2 x \(10^3\) = x / (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x)
5: Solve the equation for x. Rearrange the equation to obtain a quadratic equation:
1.2 x \(10^3\) * (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x) = x
6: Simplify and solve the quadratic equation. This can be done by multiplying out the terms, rearranging the equation to standard quadratic form, and then using the quadratic formula.
7: After solving the quadratic equation, you will find two possible values for x. However, since the number of moles cannot be negative, we discard the negative solution.
8: The positive value of x represents the number of moles of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium. Substitute the value of x into the expression for \(Cl_2\)(g):
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x
9: Calculate the value of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium:
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - (positive value of x)
10: Calculate the final value of \(Cl_2\) (g) at equilibrium to get the answer.
Therefore, at equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.
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A 100 g block of a substance requires 0.5 kJ of heat to raise its temperature from 25.0°C to 37.8°C.
What is the substance?
A) iron
B) aluminum
C) gold
D) copper
The metal can be identified using its specific heat capacity. Here, the specific heat capacity of the substance calculated from calorimetric equation is 0.39 J/g °C , that is the specific heat of copper metal. Hence, option D is correct.
What is specific heat capacity ?The specific heat capacity of a substance is the heat energy required to raise the temperature of the substance by one degree Celsius per on gram. It is characteristic to the substance.
The calorimetric equation connecting the heat energy q, with mass of the substance m, specific heat c and temperature difference ΔT is given below:
q = m c ΔT.
Given, m = 100 g
q = 0.5 KJ = 500 J
ΔT = 37.8 - 25 °C = 12.8 °C
then c = q/mΔT
c = 500 J/12.8 °C × 100 g = 0.39 J/g °C
this specific heat corresponds to the copper metal.
Therefore, the block is made of copper metal.
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Using the formula for the ideal gas law and the value for the gas law constant of 0.08206 L.atm/K/mol, what is the volume (in L) of 9.84 grams of dry hydrogen at 23.4 degrees C and 757 torr?
What is the mass of a 0.230 mole sample of potassium metal?
Answer:
Explanation:
0.25 moles KCl = 19g KCl (molar mass KCl = 74.6g)
Elements that form diatomic molecules include
a oxygen
b hydrogen
C sodium
d two of the above
Answer:
D, two of the above, oxygen and hydrogen.
Explanation:
To solve this problem we can either use orbital stuff or common knowledge. Oxygen and hydrogen are known to form O2 and H2, while sodium forms metallic bonds between the atoms.
if two substance are at the same temperature, their enthalpy
Answer:
cannot be measure
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An equilibrium mixture of PCl5(g), PCl3(g), and Cl2(g) has partial pressures of 217.0 Torr, 13.2 Torr, and 13.2 Torr, respectively. A quantity of Cl2(g) is injected into the mixture, and the total pressure jumps to 263.0 Torr at the moment of mixing. The system then re-equilibrates. The chemical equation for this reaction is
Answer:
p'PCl3 = 6.8 torr
p'Cl2 =26.4 torr
p'PCl5 =223.4 torr
Explanation:
An equilibrium mixture of PCl5(g), PCl3(g), and Cl2(g) has partial pressures of 217.0 Torr, 13.2 Torr, and 13.2 Torr, respectively. A quantity of Cl2(g) is injected into the mixture, and the total pressure jumps to 263.0 Torr at the moment of mixing. The system then re-equilibrates. The chemical equation for this reaction is
PCl3(g) + Cl2(g) ---> PCl5(g)
Calculate the new partial pressures after equilibrium is reestablished. [in torr]
pPCl3
pCl2
pPCl5
Step 1: Data given
Partial pressure before adding chlorine gas:
Partial pressure of PCl5 = 217.0 torr
Partial pressureof PCl3 = 13.2 torr
Partial pressureof Cl2 = 13.2 torr
A quantity of Cl2(g) is injected into the mixture, and the total pressure jumps to 263.0 Torr at the moment of mixing
Step 2: The equation
PCl3(g)+Cl2(g) ⇔ PCl5(g)
Step 3: The expression of an equilibrium constant before adding chlorine gas
Kp = pPCl5 / (pPCl3 * pCl2)
Kp = 217.0 / (13.2 * 13.2)
Kp = 1.245
Step 4: The expression of an equilibrium constant after adding chlorine gas
Partial pressure of PCl5 = 217.0 torr
Partial pressure of PCl3 = 13.2
Partial pressure of Cl2 = TO BE DETERMINED
Step 5: The total pressure of the system
Ptotal = pPCl5 + pPCl3 + pCl2
263.0 torr = 217.0 torr + 13.2 torr + pCl2
pCl2 = 263.0 - 217.0 -13.2 = 32.8 torr
Step 6: The initial pressure
The equation: PCl3(g)+Cl2(g) ⇔ PCl5(g)
pPCl3 = 13.2 torr
pCl2 = 32.8 torr
pPCl5 = 217.0 torr
Step 7: The pressure at the equilibrium
p'PCl3 = (13.2 -x) torr
p'Cl2 = (32.8 - x) torr
p'PCl5 = (217.0 + x) torr
Step 8: The equilibrium constant
'Kp = p'PCl5 / (p'PCl3 * p'Cl2)
1.245 = (217.0+x) / ((13.2-x)(32.8-x)
x = 6.40 torr
p'PCl3 = 13.2 -6.40 = 6.8 torr
p'Cl2 = 32.8 - 6.40 =26.4 torr
p'PCl5 = 217.0 + x) 6.4 = 223.4 torr