As proteins are broken down for energy, __________ is generated; the liver then converts this potentially toxic intermediate into __________.
ammonia; urea
acid; ammonia
urea; water
ammonia; glucose
Answers
As proteins are broken down for energy, ammonia is generated; the liver then converts this potentially toxic intermediate into urea.
When protein is broken down in the body, it produces ammonia, a toxic compound that can damage cells and tissues. The liver plays a crucial role in detoxifying ammonia and converting it into urea, a less harmful compound that can be safely excreted by the kidneys. The process by which the liver converts ammonia into urea is called the urea cycle. The urea cycle involves a series of biochemical reactions that take place in the liver, and it requires a number of enzymes and other molecules to function properly.
In summary, the liver's role in converting ammonia into urea is essential for maintaining the body's balance of nitrogen and preventing toxic ammonia from accumulating in the bloodstream.
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Related Questions
Which best compares single-celled and multi-celled organisms?
OA. Single-celled and multi-celled organisms both need energy to survive.
OB. Neither single-celled nor multi-celled organisms need energy to survive.
OC. Multi-celled organisms absorb energy to survive, while single-celled organisms release energy to survive.
OD. Single-celled organisms need more energy to survive, while multi-celled organisms need less energy to survive.
Answers
For energy and growth, both require food.To provide support, both have skeletal systems.For both to live, several cells must interact.
Which best sums up the similarities between single-celled and multicellular organisms? For energy and growth, both require food.To provide support, both have skeletal systems.For both to live, several cells must interact.In contrast to multicellular organisms, which utilise a variety of cells, unicellular organisms consist of just one cell, which performs all of the processes required by the organism.Protists, yeast, and bacteria are all examples of unicellular creatures.There are several unicellular species, or ones with only one cell, on Earth.On the other hand, multicellular, or having numerous cells, describes all kinds of animals and plants.Some crucial commonalities, such as the genetic code, exist between unicellular and multicellular creatures.Therefore, multicellular organisms benefit from an increase in size without its drawbacks from a competitive standpoint.To learn more about multicellular organisms refer
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hydrolysis, oxidation, and hydration are all examples of
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The terms hydrolysis, oxidation(O), and hydration are all examples of chemical reactions. The most common example of oxidation is the reaction between a metal and oxygen, which produces metal oxides. Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction that occurs when a compound reacts with water molecules to form a new compound with new physical and chemical properties. An example of hydration is the reaction between calcium oxide(CaO) and water to form calcium hydroxide(CaOH).
A chemical reaction refers to the process in which one or more substances are converted into another or multiple new substances with different physical and chemical properties. Chemical reactions can be classified into different types based on the process that occurs. Hydrolysis is a type of chemical reaction that breaks down a compound into two or more components by the addition of water(H2O) In other words, water is used to break the bonds between the molecules of the compound, which results in the formation of two or more new substances. Oxidation is a chemical reaction that occurs when an atom or molecule loses electrons(MLE). It results in the formation of new products with different chemical properties.
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Label the following diagram with the correct term(s). The terms are biosphere, atmosphere, & biota.
A
B
C
D
E
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A. Hydrosphere
B. Biosphere
C. Biota
D. Geosphere
E. Atmosphere
The biosphere is made up of all habitats on Earth that support life.
The Earth itself can be referred to as Geosphere.
Biota refers to animal and plant life or flora and fauna.
Hydrosphere refers to water on and under the surface of Earth.
Atmosphere refers to gases encircling the Earth.
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What is the function of the structure identified by the red arrow? (4 points)
The image shows bacteria with thick cell walls. The red arrow points to these cell walls.
© 2011 FLVS
Food capture
Mobility
DNA transfer
Protection
Answers
Answer:
The cell wall provides protection/strength and structure to the cell
Answer:
Protection
Explanation:
what is definition of transcription biology
Answers
the process through which a cell creates an RNA copy of a DNA molecule. The messenger RNA (mRNA) copy of this RNA conveys the genetic information.
The processes that cells use to produce proteins from DNA are transcription and translation, respectively. Most transcriptions fall into one of three categories: verbatim, modified, or intelligent transcription. All of these transcriptions are applicable to audio and video files; however, the method may vary based on the needs and the availability of resources. The systematic depiction of spoken language in writing is known as transcription in linguistics. Transcription and translation are the methods cells employ to make proteins from DNA.Because it is the primary moment at which the cell regulates which proteins are to be made and at what rate, the beginning of transcription is a particularly significant phase in gene expression.
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Which is the BEST statement about joint flexibility? A. It is constant for any joint type. B. It is constant within a family. C. It is consistent between an individual's joints. D. It varies from joint to joint. Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D.
Answers
Which is the BEST statement about joint flexibility?
Answer : D
Explanation : It varies from joint to joint.
Hope this helps you!
The amount of flexibility can vary greatly from joint to joint and is affected by various factors such as joint structure, muscle strength and elasticity, age, and physical activity level. Hence option D is correct.
What is joint flexibility?Joint flexibility refers to the range of motion (ROM) of a joint or a group of joints. It is the ability of a joint to move through its full range of motion without causing any pain or discomfort.
Joint flexibility is an important aspect of physical fitness and is essential for performing daily activities and participating in sports and exercise.
Joint flexibility is determined by several factors, including the anatomy of the joint, the length and elasticity of the muscles surrounding the joint, and the presence of any injuries or medical conditions affecting the joint.
Some joints, such as the shoulder joint, are naturally more flexible than others, like the knee joint.
Flexibility can vary between individuals and between different joints in the same individual. For example, someone may have very flexible hip joints but limited flexibility in their shoulder joints.
Similarly, an individual's joint flexibility can also be influenced by age, gender, and activity level.
Hence option D, It varies from joint to joint. is correct.
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PLEASE HURRY! Pre-lab: When viewing nodule cells through a microscope, how can we determine which cells are infected with bacteria?
Question 6 options:
A. The cells that are larger are infected.
B. The cells that are smaller are infected.
C. The infected cells may be pink.
D. The infected cells will be colorless.
Both A and C
Both B and D
Answers
When viewing nodule cells through a microscope,cells that are infected with bacteria will be larger and may be pink; both options A and C.
What are signs of infections?The signs of infection by a disease-causing organisms in another organism include inflammation, and a change in the coloration of that organism.
An infection of root nodules will be indicated by swelling and change in coloration.
Therefore, when viewing nodule cells through a microscope, cells that are infected with bacteria will be larger and may be pink.
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Which of the following species would be most likely to go extinct in the event of a dramatic change in the environment?
a species with significant genetic variation and a high reproductive rate
a species with little genetic variation and a low reproductive rate
a species with significant genetic variation and a low reproductive rate
a species with little genetic variation and a high reproductive rate
(Don't answer if u dont want ur notif's to blow up. uwu)
Answers
Answer:
a species with little genetic variation and a low reproductive rate
Explanation:
Answer:
Your answer would be:
C.) a species with significant genetic variation and a low reproductive rate
Explanation:
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place the following in the order in which they occur when hiv infects a macrophage and immediately begins to produce new viruses rather than remain dormant.
Answers
1.attachment to host cell 2. penetration 3. synthesis of viral components
4. assembly of new viruses 5. release of new viruses from host cell
define host cell ?
The alien creature is provided with both refuge and nourishment. Two organisms are considered to be in a symbiotic relationship when they live together and have a tight and long-term biological interaction. This symbiotic interaction can take many forms. Depending on the extent to which the foreign organism or guest is dependent, the connection between host and visitor might be:
Parasitic: A connection between a host cell and a parasite or a guest cell in which the parasite or guest cell benefits at the expense of the host cell. Parasites require a host in order to survive.
Mutualistic: A connection in which the host cell and the visitor cell survive without damaging one another.
Commensalism: A relationship in which both the host cell and the visitor profit from each other.
1.attachment to host cell 2. penetration 3. synthesis of viral components
4. assembly of new viruses 5. release of new viruses from host cell
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Which substance is not found in a chylomicron? group of answer choices phospholipid protein triglyceride water-soluble vitamins cholesterol
Answers
Water-soluble vitamins are not found in a chylomicron.
Chylomicrons are lipoprotein particles that transport dietary lipids (mostly triglycerides) from the intestine to other tissues in the body.
Chylomicrons are composed of a core of triglycerides and cholesterol esters, surrounded by a layer of phospholipids, free cholesterol, and proteins. While chylomicrons can transport fat-soluble vitamins (such as vitamins A, D, E, and K) and cholesterol, they do not transport water-soluble vitamins (such as vitamin C and the B vitamins) because these vitamins are not soluble in lipids and are instead transported in the blood plasma.
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The field of biology that studies the diversity of organisms and
their evolutionary relationships is called systematics.
Select one:
True
False
.......................................................
Answers
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
glycolysis, which provides energy by breaking down carbohydrates like glucose, relates to activities lasting __________.
a. generally less than 3 minutes
b. 20-30 minutes
c. 3-4 hours
d. all day
Answers
Glycolysis, which provides energy by breaking down carbohydrates like glucose, relates to activities lasting Option A. Generally less than 3 minutes.
Glycolysis is a cytoplasmic pathway that breaks down glucose into two 3-carbon compounds and generates electricity. Glucose is trapped through phosphorylation, with the help of the enzyme hexokinase. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is used in this reaction and the product, glucose-6-P, inhibits hexokinase.
Carbohydrates, or carbs, are sugar molecules. together with proteins and fat, carbohydrates are one of 3 fundamental vitamins located in food and drink. Your frame breaks down carbohydrates into glucose. Glucose, or blood sugar, is the main supply of power on your body's cells, tissues, and organs.
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How many lights were used...
Answers
Answer:b
Explanation:
Through what process might the water have changed and moved before and after the dinosaur drank it?
Answers
Answer:
The water we drink now was the same water the dinosaurs drank. Discuss how the water cycle makes this statement accurate. Include different parts of the water cycle and what processes help move the water through each part.
Why do plants need nitrate ions? (1mark)A) for making amino acidsB) for making fatty acidsC) for making glucoseD) for making starch
Answers
The correct answer is the letter A) for making amino acids
Plants require nitrates in order for them to make amino acids. Bacteria that are present in the soil convert the nitrogen into ammonium and nitrate, which are taken up by plants through the process of nitrogen fixation.
Please look at the images below. Please define the word monoculture and explain how bees are important to our society today from the articles you have read.
Answers
Isabella saw a chart that showed changes in the population over the past 500 years. She was surprised that the growth dramatically increased in the last 300 years.
She knew that populations cannot continue to grow forever.
Describe the meaning of overpopulation, and explain three consequences it brings.
Answers
Overpopulation is the concept where an increased species population exceeds the carrying capacity of the environment. A consequence of this will be extinction of other species. In Australia's south-west, feral cats have been predating on endemic animal species like numbats, dibblers and other marsupials. Many of these are critically endangered and close to extinction. Another consequence will be insecurity within the population. This is more relevant to humans as we still need to find a way to feed the world and give them a high quality of life without destroying the world. A third consequence will be biodiversity decrease. It is interconnected with extinction as other predators will need to predate on something else and decrease diversity of prey.
Do people with AIDS make antibodies?
Answers
Answer:
Yes, people with aids do produce anti bodies.
Explanation:
People who have HIV produce special antibodies that enable them to suppress the virus.
Why are sodium ions differentially permeable?
Answers
Answer:
In most cases, an ion channel is permeable only to specific types of ions (for example, sodium and potassium but not chloride or calcium), and sometimes the permeability varies depending on the direction of ion movement.
WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING DOES NOT HAVE A CELL WALL? *
ANIMAL CELL
FUNGI
PLANT CELL
BACTERIA
Answers
Hope this helps! (:
A bag contains 3 red marbles, 6 blue marbles and 4 green marbles. If three marbles are drawn out of the bag, what is the probability, to the nearest 1000th, that all three marbles drawn will be blue?
Answers
The probability, to the nearest 1000th, of drawing all three blue marbles from the bag is 6.2%.
To calculate the probability of drawing all three blue marbles, we need to consider the total number of marbles in the bag and the number of blue marbles available for selection.
The total number of marbles in the bag is 3 (red) + 6 (blue) + 4 (green) = 13 marbles.
The probability of drawing the first blue marble is 6 blue marbles out of 13 total marbles, so the probability is 6/13.
After drawing the first blue marble, there are 5 blue marbles left out of the remaining 12 marbles. Thus, the probability of drawing the second blue marble is 5/12.
Similarly, after drawing the first and second blue marbles, there are 4 blue marbles left out of the remaining 11 marbles. Therefore, the probability of drawing the third blue marble is 4/11.
To find the probability of all three events occurring together (i.e., drawing three blue marbles in succession), we multiply the individual probabilities:
P(3 blue marbles) = (6/13) * (5/12) * (4/11) ≈ 0.062 (rounded to the nearest 1000th)
Therefore, the probability, to the nearest 1000th, of drawing all three blue marbles from the bag is approximately 0.062 or 6.2%.
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Which organism has the least amount of energy in this food web?
Answers
Answer:
Eagle
Explanation:
Energy lessons the higher the animal is
Ex-
1000 plant
100 deer
10 wolf
Does a common cold have a localized inflammatory response
Answers
In the common cold we can say that there is a localized inflammatory response as is focused on the airways, rarely gets to the bronchi or lungs, this happens when there are complications, even more, when complications occur, these are contained in the respiratory system.
Which dietary component is unlikely to be deficient in a meat-free diet?
A ) fat
B ) fibre
C ) protein
D ) vitamin
Answers
What is the normal/average pH level of lake in a healthy ecosystem?
Answers
Usually fresh water lakes have a pH range between 6.5 to 8.5, this is appropiate for many organisms life and development.
Define foreground,mid ground and background plants aquatic science
Answers
Answer:
Hope I managed to help in parenthesis my own ideas
Explanation:
-Foreground aquarium plants are ideally aquatic plants that are placed at the base of a hardscape layout, near the midground area. Alternatively, foreground aquarium plants are also referred to as carpeting plants.(small close to the ground usually bushes or small plants.(weigela, moss)
- Midground aquarium plants are ideally aquatic plants that are placed in the midground at a medium height of a hardscape layout. These plants really help to fill in the central focal point of a planted tank.(Medium size plants(sunflower) or small trees(new oak tree))
- A background plant is a type of plant that provides a backdrop for smaller plants. A hedge can be a type of background plant design, if the hedge is lined with smaller flowers.(huge 200+ old trees dominating the forest)
Which of the following is not considered to be a characteristic of all living organisms? *
1 point
Able to move
Composed of one or more cells
Able to respond to stimuli
Contains hereditary material
Able to grow, develop and reproduce
Answers
Answer I’m sure it’s c
Explanation:
Identify the phenotype of the offspring represented by the question mark in Figure 11-4:
Answers
Answer:
The guinea pig's phenotype (physical appearance) will be rough white hair
Permanent instructions issued in order form that apply to all members of a command are know by what term?
Answers
The term that is used for permanent instructions issued in order form that apply to all members of a command are known as GENERAL ORDERS.
General Orders are a set of instructions issued to all members of the armed forces. These general orders are written in a permanent order format that all the members of the command follow. These instructions help to maintain discipline and order within the military hierarchy. These orders are general and have been designed to be applicable to all members of the command. They are a set of orders that need to be followed by the members of the armed forces, without any deviation.
There are three main categories of general orders that military personnel must adhere to. They are as follows:
General Orders for guards.
General Orders for sentries.
General Orders for challengers.
The General Orders are permanent instructions, which means they will remain valid until they are updated, revoked, or replaced.
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How important is DNA to Law enforcement? Should arrested (not convicted Individuals) be forced to provide DNA samples to the police?
Answers
DNA is incredibly important to law enforcement for several reasons. It serves as a valuable forensic tool that can be used to identify individuals, establish connections between suspects and crime scenes, and provide crucial evidence in criminal investigations.
DNA analysis has revolutionized the field of forensic science and has helped solve numerous cases, including cold cases and wrongful convictions.
However, the question of whether arrested individuals (not convicted) should be forced to provide DNA samples to the police is a complex ethical and legal issue. Different jurisdictions have different laws and regulations regarding the collection and retention of DNA samples from arrested individuals.
Supporters of DNA collection from arrestees argue that it can aid in solving crimes and preventing future offenses by identifying potential repeat offenders or linking them to unsolved cases. They contend that DNA collection at the time of arrest is analogous to other routine identification procedures like fingerprinting and photographing, which are commonly accepted and practiced.
On the other hand, opponents argue that requiring DNA samples from arrested individuals infringes upon their privacy rights and presumption of innocence. They express concerns about potential abuse, such as the misuse of DNA samples or the expansion of databases beyond the scope of serious crimes. Additionally, there are concerns about the disproportionate impact on marginalized communities and the potential for racial or ethnic profiling.
The approach to DNA collection from arrested individuals varies across jurisdictions, reflecting differing legal and constitutional considerations. Some countries or states allow DNA collection upon arrest for certain serious offenses, while others restrict it to convicted individuals or limit it to specific circumstances.
Ultimately, the decision regarding DNA collection from arrested individuals involves balancing the need for effective law enforcement with protecting individual rights and privacy. It requires careful consideration of the legal framework, scientific advancements, societal values, and potential risks associated with the use and retention of DNA samples.
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