The levels of the taxonomic hierarchy from the group containing the most species to the group containing the fewest are as:
Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus
Taxonomy is a subfield of biological science that deals with the representation, identification, naming, and classification of different types of living things. Each level or rank in the taxonomy has a greater number of species than the level or rank that comes after it, although all of the animals possess some qualities in common. The taxonomic ranks (groups) that contain the most species, working their way down to the group that contains the fewest, are as follows:
Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus
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What causes active sites to be open and available for binding by myosin? myosin binds to troponin calcium ions bind to troponin actin binds to troponin calcium binds to the sarcoplasmic reticulum
The causes of active sites to be open and available for binding by myosin are the calcium ions bind to troponin. Actin and myosin are two essential proteins involved in muscle contraction, and they slide past one another to cause the shortening of the sarcomere.
In skeletal muscles, calcium ions bind to the protein troponin, revealing the active site on the thin filament that allows it to interact with the thick filament. The calcium ions bind to the troponin complex, which pulls tropomyosin away from the actin active sites. The troponin-tropomyosin complex keeps the myosin-binding site on the actin filament blocked when calcium is not present. When calcium ions bind to troponin, the complex undergoes a conformational change that exposes the myosin-binding site on the actin filament. Thus, it can now be available for binding by myosin. In conclusion, the calcium ions bind to the protein troponin, which causes the active site on the thin filament to be exposed and available for binding by myosin.
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effects of poor sanitation
Answer: diseases and it'll lead to pollution
Explanation:
: suppose an individual carried a dominant inherited mutation that prevented the normal successful development of myeloid stem cells. which type of blood cells would most likely be absent from this individual?
If a mutation prevents the successful development of myeloid cells then erythrocytes, monocytes, macrophages, neutrophils, basophils, eosinophils, and platelets will be absent in a person.
Hematopoiesis is a process in which all mature blood cells are formed. In vertebrates (including humans) this process usually takes place in the bone marrow. All blood cells are developed from hematopoietic stem cells. These cells give rise to two different cell lines myeloid and lymphoid.
Myeloid cell lines give rise to erythrocytes, monocytes, macrophages, neutrophils, basophils, eosinophils, and platelets. Hence the absence of myeloid cells prevents the development of the cells mentioned above. Lymphoid cell lines give rise to T-cells, B-cell, and natural killer cells.
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Why do you think astronomers even classify dwarf planets? Why not just catalog planets and leave it at that?
To further define what qualifies as a planet, scientists assign labels to planets and dwarf planets.
What are Dwarf planets?The case might be made that solid stuff in space could be referred to as a "planet" if scientists lacked a classification scheme.
The identification of planets that potentially host life is made possible by classification thresholds. Smaller than any of the eight classical planets but nonetheless a world in its own right, a dwarf planet is a small planetary-mass object that is in direct orbit of the Sun.
Pluto is the archetype for a dwarf planet. Planetary geologists are interested in dwarf planets because they might be geologically active worlds, a hypothesis that was confirmed in 2015 by the Dawn mission to Ceres and the New Horizons mission to Pluto.
Therefore, To further define what qualifies as a planet, scientists assign labels to planets and dwarf planets.
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Match the graph title (see picture below for titles) with the descriptor that matches it best.
What is the major difference between an endospore of a bacterium and an exospore of a fungus? 27 Answers AD A Fungal exospores are not for reproduction B Endospore of bacteria are dormant forms which are highly resistant too C Endospores are developed in all bacteria but not all fungi form exospores D Endospores are formed as a mean of reproduction in bacteri
The major difference between an endospore of a bacterium and an exospore of a fungus is that B, endospores are dormant forms which are highly resistant to environmental stresses, while exospores are not.
What are endospore and exospores?Endospores are formed by some bacteria, such as Bacillus anthracis, as a means of survival in harsh environments. They are metabolically inactive and can withstand extreme temperatures, radiation, and chemicals. When conditions improve, the endospore can germinate and the bacterium can resume its normal life cycle.
Exospores are formed by some fungi, such as actinomycetes. They are not as resistant to environmental stresses as endospores, but they can help the fungus to disperse and colonize new areas.
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What are the 3 layers within this organ?
Answer:
the epidermis, dermis, and the hypodermis
Explanation:
When two forces act on an object in opposite directions, how should you calculate the net force?
Answer:
the net force is equal to the difference between the two forces.
Explanation:
In other words, one force is subtracted from the other to calculate the net force
true or false: When the magnetic field is pointing to the north, this is called an anomoly
Answer:
false
Explanation:
7. Why are people from Pacific Island
nations likely to become environmental
refugees?
A. Because of sea level rise due to
climate change
B. Because the fish populations they
survive on are diminishing
C. Because they ve degraded their
Islands and can no longer grow food
D. Because large factories there have
contaminated the soil, increasing cancers
and other health problems
Answer:
For these migrants, economic and cultural reasons were given as motivations for settling abroad. About 37 percent leave to find work, 26 percent for education opportunities and some 18 percent give climate change as their reasons for migration.
How will the knowledge that you have worked for in this Science course help you as you move forward in your life?
Science is vital for taking care of serious issues that influence a large number of individuals, like an unnatural weather change, infection, neediness, and disparity.
Children learn about the world around them through science. Science has the ability to explain the mechanics and reasons behind complex systems, from the human body to transportation methods.
Science monitors our health, provides medicine to treat diseases, eases pain, enables us to provide water for our basic needs, including food, gives us energy, and makes life more enjoyable through activities like sports, music, and entertainment.
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2. Which atom in the water molecule is negatively charged?
Answer:
oxygen atom
Explanation:
The unequal sharing of electrons gives the water molecule a slight negative charge near its oxygen atom and a slight positive charge near its hydrogen atoms. When a neutral molecule has a positive area at one end and a negative area at the other, it is a polar molecule.
Answer:
The oxygen
Hydrogen is positive
Explanation:
which of the following describes when the cell leaves the cell cycle and no longer divides?
Senescence is the stage that a cell reaches when it stops dividing and exits the cell cycle. The cell stops reproducing at this state. Therefore, choice A is correct.
What is the cell cycle?The sequence of activities that occur in a cell over the course of its lifetime is called the cell cycle. The cell cycle includes cell division to create new, closely related daughter cells as well as cell growth.
M-phase and Interphase are two distinct phases of the cell cycle. The G1, S, and G2 phases make up the interphase, which is the period where the cell gets ready for the actual cell division. The cell expands in size throughout these phases and duplicates its genetic material. The real cell division happens in the M-phase. To create two daughter cells, M-phase is separated into karyokinesis and cytokinesis.
when a cell exits the cell cycle and stops dividing. When a cell no longer functions as an active cell, it is considered to reach the senescence stage.
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The complete question is:
"Which of the following describes when the cell leaves the cell cycle and no longer divides?(1 point)
(A) senescence
(B) interphase
(C) differentiation
(D) mitosis"
In a penetrating wound, ________ divide to produce mobile cells that repair the dermis.
muscle cells
fibroblasts
macrophages
dendritic cells
granulation cells
In a penetrating wound, fibroblasts divide to produce mobile cells that repair the dermis.
A fibroblast is a cell type that helps to build connective tissue, which is a fibrous cellular structure that supports and links other tissues or organs in the body. Fibroblasts release collagen proteins, which help tissues retain their structural framework.
Fibroblasts are spindle-shaped cells with an oval flat nucleus that are present in organ interstitial spaces. They live in very complex multicellular habitats in the lung, mainly near to the epithelium or endothelium. Because fibroblasts are formed from primitive mesenchyme, they express the filament protein vimentin, which serves as a hallmark of mesodermal origin. In rare situations, epithelial cells can create fibroblasts, a process known as epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT).
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Which of the following pH levels will most likely NOT affect enzyme activity
7
3
12(high ph)
2 (low ph)
Answer:
7
Explanation:
It is a neautral pH (pure water has a neautral pH).. Every enzyme works at an optimum pH and different enzymes work best at different pH.
The pH levels that will most likely NOT affect enzyme activity is 7
Enzymes are those soluble proteins found in the body which help in food digestion.
Enzymes are sensitive to the acidity or alkalinity of their environment.
Some enzymes require an acidic medium which is from 0 to 6 in the pH scale while some require an alkaline medium which is from 8 to 14 in pH scale.
Also some enzymes work best in neutral medium which is at pH 7.
However, enzymes are highly affected in extreme pH such as 1, 2, 3 ( low pH indicating high acidity) and 12, 13 14( high pH indicating high alkalinity).
This is because bonds holding the complementary active site of an enzyme break at extreme pH, preventing substrates from binding to it.
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what is the function of smooth endoplasmic reticulum ?
Answer:
Producing enzymes that help detoxify compounds.
Explanation:
20 points help A number of similar families make up a(n) _____.
A order
B class
C genus
D specie
Answer:
Genus Species
Explanation:
1. Use a map to find the approximate location of each food source on the map of
North and Central America in the Data for Part 1 section. Make a mark (eg, an Xor
a small circle) on the map below at each location to indicate the approximate source
of each of each food in the sample data. If it came from outside the map, use an
arrow to indicate that its source is overseas (10 points)
Map of North America and Central America
The food map of America is given as attached.
What is the explanation for this ?The map illustrates the prevalence of monoculture in the United States, with corn being the most extensively grown crop,occupying the largest land area.
Some counties have up to 63% of their land dedicated to corn cultivation. Soybeans rank second and are primarily used as livestock feed,rather than solely for tofu production.
Food maps are visual representations that depict the distribution and prevalence of different food crops or agricultural practices in specific regions or countries.
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describe the timing of the fracture to the end of this long bone. [35]
The timing of a fracture in a long bone, such as the femur or tibia, involves several stages in the healing process. Initially, when the bone breaks, a hematoma forms around the fracture site within a few hours to days. This blood clot helps stabilize the bone and provides a scaffold for new bone growth.
Next, during the inflammatory phase, immune cells and growth factors are recruited to the injury site. This stage typically lasts for a few days and is crucial for initiating the healing process. Following inflammation, the soft callus formation stage occurs, lasting for approximately 2-3 weeks. In this phase, fibroblasts and chondrocytes create a soft, cartilaginous matrix that connects the fractured bone ends.
The hard callus formation stage comes after, where osteoblasts replace the soft callus with a hard, bony callus over a period of 4-8 weeks. The final stage is the remodeling phase, which can take several months to years. In this stage, the hard callus is gradually reshaped, and the bone returns to its original structure and strength.
In summary, the timing of a fracture to the end of a long bone consists of hematoma formation, inflammation, soft callus formation, hard callus formation, and remodeling, with the overall healing process taking several months to years, depending on factors such as age, health, and the severity of the fracture.
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please help
I promise I will mark brainliest
of it is the right answer
Answer:
Plants ; Autotrophic, Heterotrophic and Symbiotic
Heterotrophic : Insectivorous and Saprophytic
Animals; Holozoic, Saprozoic and Parasitic
Parasitic : Ectoparasitic and Endoparasitic
Hope it helps..
Thank You
Answer:
__________................
Anil and Bala have the choice of using either Integrated Pest Control (IPC) or Terminator (T) to solve the problem of pest insects. The following diagram shows these possible outcomes on a graph. (You will find the matrix form of the game in the textbook - Figure 4.3 b - if you find that helpful.) Based on the information above, which of the following is correct? Select one or more: a. (T,T) is the only Pareto inefficient outcome. b. (I,I) is the unique Pareto efficient outcome. c. Anil and Bala will both be happy to move from the Pareto efficient (I, T) to the "fairer" Pareto efficient outcome (I, I). insects. The following diagram shows these possible outcomes on a graph. (You will find the matrix form of the game in the textbook - Figure 4.3 b - if you find that helpful.) Based on the information above, which of the following is correct? Select one or more: a. (T,T) is the only Pareto inefficient outcome. b. (I,I) is the unique Pareto efficient outcome. c. Anil and Bala will both be happy to move from the Pareto efficient (I, T) to the "fairer" Pareto efficient outcome (I,I). d. (T, I) Pareto-dominates (T,T).
Based on the information provided, the correct statement is:
c. Anil and Bala will both be happy to move from the Pareto efficient (I, T) to the "fairer" Pareto efficient outcome (I, I).
:
Pareto efficiency refers to a state where no individual can be made better off without making someone else worse off. In this scenario, the outcomes are represented by the choices of using Integrated Pest Control (IPC) or Terminator (T).
From the given information, we can deduce that (I, I) is the Pareto efficient outcome. This means that both Anil and Bala are satisfied with this outcome, as neither of them can be made better off without making the other worse off.
On the other hand, (T, T) is the only Pareto inefficient outcome. This indicates that there exists an alternative outcome, (I, I), where both Anil and Bala would be happier.
However, the given information does not provide any details about the outcome (T, I) and its relation to (T, T) in terms of Pareto dominance. Therefore, statement d. (T, I) Pareto-dominates (T, T) cannot be determined based on the given information.
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Help me please stop
We can see here that the following body systems are interacting:
1. The digestive system (intestines) and the circulatory system (blood) are interacting.
2. The respiratory system (lungs), immune system (white blood cells), and circulatory system (blood) are interacting.
What is body system?A body system is a collection of organs and tissues that cooperate to carry out one or more specified bodily functions.
3. Nervous system, muscular system and endocrine system are interacting.
4. Cardiovascular system and respiratory system are interacting.
5. The muscular system and the digestive system are interacting.
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Scientist put a sample of water into a sealed tank. water can be a solid, liquid, or a gas. At first the water was a liquid . Then, the scientists transferred energy out of the substance, and was we changed phase. What after the phase change, the water molecules moved…
ANSWERS
A. Faster and started moving away from each other
B. Faster and started moving around each other
C. Slower and started moving in place
D. Slower and started moving around each other
Answer: C. Slower and started moving in place
Explanation:
am very good at science
Which of the following is an example of a biotic limiting factor in an ecosystem?
New predators move into the ecosystem
A drought occurs for several months.
A hurricane passes through an ecosystem.
Living space is lost due to human activities.
Answer:
New predators move into the ecosystem
Explanation:
A limiting factor is anything that constrains a population size and slows or stops it from growing,so when predators move into the ecosystem they compete with other organisms for resources
A person has recently eaten some spoiled food. after a night of stomach pain the person vomits. this vomit action is primarily a response by the body to?
A person has recently eaten some spoiled food. after a night of stomach pain, the person vomits. this vomit action is primarily a response by the body to try to rid the body of the harmful substances in the spoiled food.
Vomiting can be a response to something that has irritated the gut or the body's way of getting rid of harmful substances from the stomach. Gastroenteritis is one of the most common causes of adult vomiting.
Typically, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea are the first signs of food poisoning, which can appear hours after eating contaminated food. After being infected, it is common for people to experience diarrhea or begin to vomit within a few hours.
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The pancreas is a digestive system accessory organ with two types of active tissue - the ductless endocrine celss that secrete insulin and glucagon and the what QUIZLET
The pancreas is a digestive system accessory organ with two types of active tissues Exocrine cells, Ductless endocrine cells.
Ductless endocrine cells: These cells secrete hormones such as insulin and glucagon.
Insulin (\(C_{254}H_{377}N_{65}O_{75}S_6\)) helps regulate blood sugar levels by facilitating the absorption of glucose into cells, where it is converted into energy.
Glucagon (\(C_{153}H_{225}N_{43}O_{49}S\)) works opposite to insulin by raising blood sugar levels when they are too low.
Exocrine cells: These cells secrete pancreatic enzymes that aid in the digestion process.
Pancreatic enzymes help break down macronutrients like proteins, carbohydrates, and fats into smaller molecules for absorption in the small intestine.
Accessory organs are organs that facilitate digestion but do not directly break down food. They assist in digestion by secreting enzymes and fluids. Alongside the pancreas, other examples of accessory organs include the liver and gallbladder. These organs play vital roles in converting food into energy and essential nutrients.
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What’s the another name for the sweet liquid of a plant
Answer:
nectar, sweet viscous secretion from the nectaries, or glands, in plant blossoms, stems, and leaves. Nectar is mainly a watery solution of the sugars fructose, glucose, and sucrose but also contains traces of proteins, salts, acids, and essential oils.
Answer:
Nectar? I think, please correct me if I am wrong!
Explanation:
Mendel crossed two plants that were heterozygous for purple flower color. Which genotypes could he have used to represent the cross? PP ´ PP Pp ´ Pp pp ´ pp Pp ´ PP
Answer:
Pp and Pp
Explanation:
They are both heterozygous
I dont think the answer is in the options
Answer:
Pp ´ Pp
Explanation:
how natural processes like El Nino/La Nina, volcanic eruptions, sunspots, shifts in Earth's orbit and carbon dioxide fluctuations, affect global climate change.
Natural processes like El Nino/La Nina, volcanic eruptions, sunspots, shifts in Earth's orbit, and carbon dioxide fluctuations can contribute to global climate change.
These natural processes affect global climate change by altering the amount of energy that is absorbed or reflected by the Earth's atmosphere. El Nino and La Nina, for example, change the temperature and moisture patterns in the Pacific Ocean, which in turn affects global weather patterns. Volcanic eruptions can emit large amounts of greenhouse gases, which trap heat and contribute to warming.
Sunspots can affect the amount of energy that reaches the Earth's atmosphere. Shifts in the Earth's orbit and carbon dioxide fluctuations can also alter the amount of energy that is absorbed or reflected by the Earth's atmosphere. Overall, these natural processes can have significant impacts on global climate change and are important factors to consider in understanding and addressing the issue.
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your parents' car was accidentally incinerated, what would happen to it? A. It would be burned to a crisp B. It would be crushed down to half its original size C. It would be buried underground D. It would be hauled off by your town's sanitation department
Answer:
A) is the correct answer