Answer:
reactants
Explanation:
Although there are the same atoms present in both the reactants and the products, the atoms in the reactants were rearranged to create a new substance, sodium chloride. Sodium chloride was not present in the reactants.
pls help
Which subatomic particle has a neutral charge?
A) electron
B) neutron
C) nucleus
D) proton
Answer: B
Neutrons are a combination of electrons and protons. They do not have a charge because of this reason. Protons and electrons have positive and negative charges.
Hope it helps!
What energy transformation occurs when a battery-powered toy car is set into motion when it is switched on?
Chemical to mechanical to electrical
Electrical to mechanical to chemical
Electrical to chemical to mechanical
Electrical to chemical to mechanical
Chemical to electrical to mechanical
Answer:
Chemical to electrical to mechanical
Explanation:
The energy conversion going on in a battery - powered toy car is from chemical to electrical and then to mechanical energy.
According to the law of conservation of energy, energy is neither created nor destroyed but transformed from one form to another.
A battery is a cell that is capable of producing electrical energy from chemical actions. This electrical energy is used to power rotors in the toy car which cause the mechanical motion of the device.A 3.5 L gas sample at 45°C and a pressure of 89.5 kPa expands to a volume of 6.50L. The final pressure of the gas is 49.5 kPa. What is the final temperature of the gas?
The concept combined gas equation is used here to determine the final temperature of the gas. These laws relate one thermodynamic variable to another holding everything else constant.
The combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay - Lussac's law give rise to the combined gas law. The state of a gas is determined by the macroscopic and microscopic parameters like pressure, volume, temperature, etc.
The combined gas equation is:
P₁V₁ /T₁ = P₂V₂ /T₂
T₂ = P₂V₂T₁ / P₁V₁
T₁ = 45 + 273 = 318 K
T₂ = 49.5 × 6.50 × 318 / 89.5 × 3.5 = 326.62 K
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A disadvantage of sexual reproduction is that
A.
it takes less time.
B.
it requires less energy
C.
it requires more energy.
Answer: C.
Explanation:
Sexual reproduction takes longer and requires more energy than asexual reproduction.
Phần lớn axit nitric được sản xuất ra được dùng
Answer:
english
Explanation:
English English English English English English English English
How are half-reaction useful?
Answer:
Half-reactions are often used as a method of balancing redox reactions. For oxidation-reduction reactions in acidic conditions, after balancing the atoms and oxidation numbers, one will need to add H + ions to balance the hydrogen ions in the half reaction.
Explanation:
Answer:
We can use the half-reaction method to balance the equations of redox reactions occurring in aqueous solution. ... Each half-reaction is balanced for mass and charge, and then the two equations are recombined with appropriate coefficients so that the electrons cancel.
Explanation:
A student sets up the following equation to convert a measurement. (The ? stands for a number the student is going to calculate.) Fill in the missing part of this equation. Note: your answer should be in the form of one or more fractions multiplied together. (23. Pa cm^3)____?kPa . m^3
Answer:
The correct answer will be "-6.7 × 10¹⁰ kg.m/s".
Explanation:
The required conversions are:
⇒ \(1 \ kg=1000 \ g\)
⇒ \(1 \ m=100 \ cm\)
Now,
The complete conversion will be:
= \([-6.7\times 10^5 \ \frac{kg \ m}{s} ]\times [\frac{10^3 \ g}{kg}\times \frac{10^2 \ cm}{1 \ m}]\)
On cancelling the terms, we get
= \(-6.7\times 10^{10} \frac{kg \ m}{s}\)
So that the missing terms will be \([\frac{10^3 \ g}{kg}\times \frac{10^2 \ cm}{1 \ m}]\) and \([-6.7\times 10^{10}\frac{kg \ m}{s}]\)
Trial 1: Volume of liquid (mL)
Answer:
10ml
Explanation:
is this correct if wrong comment me
Based on the Law of Conservation of Mass, what mass of products form when baking soda decomposes?
NaHCO3 → Na₂CO3 + H₂O + CO₂
Give your answer to the correct number of significant figures.
(g) Sodium Chloride = [?]
Based on the Law of Conservation of Mass, the mass of products form when baking soda decomposes is 168 g/mole.
What is law of conservation of mass?The law of conservation of mass or principle of mass conservation states that for any system closed to all transfers of matter and energy, the mass of the system must remain constant over time, as the system's mass cannot change, so quantity can neither be added nor be removed.
From the equation of NaHCO3 → Na₂CO3 + H₂O + CO₂ , we have
Mass of baking soda = 2 x molar mass
Molar mass of NaHCO₃ = 84.007 g/mole
Mass of baking soda = 2 x 84.007 g/mole
Mass of baking soda = 168.014 g/mole= 168 g/mole
Therefore, based on the Law of Conservation of Mass, the mass of products form when baking soda decomposes is 168 g/mole.
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The owner of Grizzly Tea Shack is thinking about adding iced tea to the menu. He
thinks he can do this with minimal effort by adding ice cubes to cups of hot tea.
He decides to measure how changing the number of ice cubes in a glass of
freshly brewed tea affects its cooling rate.
To begin, the owner varies the number of ice cubes, x, he puts in glasses of
freshly brewed tea. He then checks the temperature (in Celsius), y, of each glass
after 10 minutes.
Ice cubes Temperature after 10 minutes (in degrees Celsius)
2
17
3
5
6
6
20
10
11
15
Round your answers to the nearest thousandth.
Answer: 5,266
Explanation:
5,266
when 56.6 g of calcium and 30.5g of nitrogen gas under go a reaction that has 90% yield, what mass of calcium nitride is formed?
Answer:
152.57 g
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between calcium and nitrogen gas to form calcium nitride is:
3Ca + N2 → Ca3N2
From the balanced equation, we can see that the mole ratio between calcium and calcium nitride is 3:1. This means that 3 moles of calcium react to form 1 mole of calcium nitride.
First, let's calculate the number of moles of calcium and nitrogen gas given:
Mass of calcium = 56.6 g
Molar mass of calcium (Ca) = 40.08 g/mol
Moles of calcium = Mass of calcium / Molar mass of calcium = 56.6 g / 40.08 g/mol = 1.41 mol
Mass of nitrogen gas = 30.5 g
Molar mass of nitrogen gas (N2) = 28.02 g/mol
Moles of nitrogen gas = Mass of nitrogen gas / Molar mass of nitrogen gas = 30.5 g / 28.02 g/mol = 1.09 mol
Since the reaction has a 90% yield, only 90% of the limiting reactant (which is calcium in this case) will be converted to product. Therefore, we need to multiply the moles of calcium by 0.90 to account for the yield:
Moles of calcium nitride formed = Moles of calcium x Yield = 1.41 mol x 0.90 = 1.27 mol
Now, using the mole ratio from the balanced equation, we can determine the mass of calcium nitride formed:
Molar mass of calcium nitride (Ca3N2) = 40.08 g/mol (molar mass of calcium) x 3 + 14.01 g/mol (molar mass of nitrogen) x 2 = 120.25 g/mol
Mass of calcium nitride formed = Moles of calcium nitride formed x Molar mass of calcium nitride = 1.27 mol x 120.25 g/mol = 152.57 g
So, the mass of calcium nitride formed in the reaction is 152.57 g.
phWhen 2.46 g of phosphorus was burned in chlorine, the product was a phosphorus chloride. Its vapor took 1.77 times as long to effuse as the same amount of CO2 under the same conditions of temperature and pressure. What is the molar mass of the phosphorus chloride
Answer:
The molar mass of phosphorus chloride is 137.88 g/mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of phosphorus = 2.46 grams
Its vapor took 1.77 times as long to effuse as the same amount of CO2 under the same conditions of temperature and pressure.
Step 2:
t1/t2 = √(M1/M2)
⇒with t1 = the time phosphorus chloride needed to effuse = 1.77t
⇒with t2 = the time CO2 needed to effuse = 1t
⇒with M1 = the molar mass of phosphorus chloride = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒with M2 = the molar mass of CO2 = 44.01 g/mol
1.77t / 1t = √(M1/44.01)
1.77 = √(M1/44.01)
3.1329 = M1 / 44.01
M1 = 3.1329 * 44.01
M1 = 137.88 g/mol
The molar mass of phosphorus chloride is 137.88 g/mol
If the difference between 30 tines k and 35 is 235 find the value of k
Determine the empirical formula. a 3.880g sample contains 0.691g of magnesium , 1.84 g of sulfur , and 1.365 g of oxygen .
Answer:
Mg S2 O3
Explanation:
.691 g of Mg is .284 mole
1.84 g of S is .5739 mole
1.365 g of O is .8531 mole you can see the ratio is ~ 1 :2 :3
Mg S2 O3
can someone help me with organic chemistry please
Answer:
im not confident bet i can try.
(b) How many moles of hydrogen are needed to make 30 moles of Fe?
PLEASE HELP ASAP
Answer:
1 mole of Fe is 55.85 g per mole
Explanation:
hope it helps
The moles of hydrogen that are needed to make 30 moles of Fe is 45 moles.
What are moles?Moles is a measurement unit. It is the quantity amount of substance.
The balanced equation is
Fe2O3 + 3H2 ---> 2Fe + 3H2O
Given the moles of iron is 30
To find the moles of hydrogen is?
According to the given balanced equation, the ratio of moles of hydrogen and iron is 3 : 2
To produce 30 moles of Fe
30 x 3 / 2 = 45 moles.
Thus, the number of moles of hydrogen is 45 moles.
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Your question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:
One way to change iron are, Fe2O3, into metallic iron is to heat it together with hydrogen:
Fe2O3 + 3H2 ---> 2Fe + 3H2O
What quantity of heat (in J) would be required to convert 0.27 mol of a pure substance from a liquid at 50 °C to a gas at 113.0 °C?.
Cliquid = 1.45 J/mol C
Cgas = 0.65 J/mol *C
Tboiling = 88.5 °C
AHvaporization = 1.23 kJ/mol
Give your answer in Joules
Explanation:
First you have to heat the liquid from 50 to 88.5 C to get it boiling...
then you need to boil it all to a gas....the you have to heat it to 113 C
.27 mole *
( (88.5 -50 C)*1.45 J / (mole-C) <====heating the liquid
+ 1230 J / mole <====boiling to a gas
+ (113 - 88.5 C) * .65 J/(mole C) <=====heating the gas
= 351 .5 J <=====result
Calculate the amount of heat needed to boil 159.g of benzene ( C6H6 ), beginning from a temperature of 53.7°C . Round your answer to 3 significant digits. Also, be sure your answer contains a unit symbol.
The amount of heat can be calculated from the expression of heat capacity using heat of fusion and molar mass of benzene.
159g of benzene is heated from the temperature of 53.7C.
Molar mass of benzene,C6H6= 78.11236 g/mol.
heat capacity of benzene, C6H6= 1.63 J/ G. K
The heat of fusion = 9.87 KJ / mol.
Heat of fusion is the change in its enthalpy resulting from providing energy, typically heat, to a specific quantity of the substance to change its state from a solid to a liquid at constant pressure.
Energy used in melting the solid(in JOULES) = (mass of benzene/molar mass of benzene) × heat of Fusion.
= (159 g/ 78.11236 G/ mole ) × 9.87 kJ per mol.
= 20.090 J
= 0.002009 KJ
Heat capacity is also known as thermal capacity. It is a physical property of matter defined as the amount of heat to be supplied to an object to produce a unit change in its temperature
Energy= heat capacity (J/ G.K) × mass of benzene× (∆T).
= 1.63 J/GK × 159g× 53.7
= 13917. 42 J
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g match each toxic material with its most dangerous property. group of answer choices bromine [ choose ] mercury [ choose ] strong bases [ choose ] formaldehyde [ choose ] cyclic ethers [ choose ]
Toxic material with its most dangerous property:
bromine: corrosive
mercury: neurotoxicity
strong bases: severe skin and eye irritation/burns
formaldehyde: carcinogenicity
cyclic ethers: central nervous system depression.
Bromine is a toxic material that is highly corrosive, which means it can cause damage to the skin and eyes, as well as damage to internal organs if ingested.
Mercury is a toxic metal that is highly neurotoxic, meaning it can damage the nervous system and cause neurological symptoms such as tremors, memory loss, and difficulty walking.
Strong bases, such as lye, can cause severe skin and eye irritation and burns, and can also cause damage to internal organs if ingested.
Formaldehyde is a toxic chemical that is classified as a carcinogen, meaning it has the potential to cause cancer.
Cyclic ethers are a group of chemicals that are known to cause central nervous system depression, which can lead to symptoms such as drowsiness, confusion, and unconsciousness.
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Solutions will always remain evenly mixed.TrueFalse
All solutions will be considered homogenous because the material that has been dissolved in the solvent is present with the same amount as the solvent in all the solution. Therefore the answer is true
7.0 x 10 -3 mol of I2 in 100.00ml of solution
What was the average speed of the truck for this trip?
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what are the common diseases that are
found in poultry ?
Answer:
Diseases of Poultry
a. ESCHERICHIA COLI INFECTIONS.
b. SALMONELLOSES.
c. PARATYPHOID INFECTIONS.
d. FOWL CHOLERA.
e. RIEMERELLA ANATIPESTIFER INFECTIONS.MYCOPLASMA.
f. NECROTIC ENTERITIS.
g. CHOLANGIOHEPATITIS IN BROILER CHICKENS.
Explanation:
Answer:
◎Bacterial diseases
◎Mycoplasmosis (CRD, Air sac, Sinusitis)
◎Fowl Cholera
◎Necrotic Enteritis
◎Ulcerative Enteritis (Quail disease)
◎Pullorum Disease
◎Fowl
◎Botulism
◎Infectious Coryza
◎Omphalitis
◎Erysipelas
◎Parasitic diseases (internal)
◎Parasitic diseases (external)
◎Infectious Bronchitis
◎Viral diseases
◎Newcastle Disease
◎Quail Bronchitis
◎Lymphoid Leukosis
◎Marek's Disease (Visceral Leukosis)
◎Infectious Bursal Disease (Gumboro)
Explanation:
:)
C2N2H8 empirical formula
Answer:
\(\huge\boxed{\sf CNH_4}\)
Explanation:
Empirical formula:The simplest whole number ratio of atoms in a compound is known as empirical formula.Solution:Given compound us,
C₂N₂H₈
Ratio:= 2 : 2 : 8
Divide by 2= 2 ÷ 2 : 2 ÷ 2 : 8 ÷ 2
= 1 : 1 : 4
So, we can write the formula as:
= CNH₄\(\rule[225]{225}{2}\)
IF YOU CAN HELP ME THAT WOULD BE GREAT
Hydrogen sulfide, H2S, is a contaminant in natural gas. It can be removed by the reaction CH4(g) + 2H2S(g) CS2(g) + 4H2(g). Heat is required to make the reaction occur. Use this reaction to answer the following questions
i. What would happen to the equilibrium position if more CS2(g) were added? Would this increase or decrease the amount of H2S?
ii. What would happen to the equilibrium position if the temperature were increased? Explain your answer
iii. What would happen to the equilibrium position if the pressure were increased? Explain your answer
(i)Until a new equilibrium is reached, the amounts of reactants (CH₄ and H₂S) will rise while the amounts of CS₂ will fall. (ii)The equilibrium position will move to the right, causing the concentrations of CS₂ and H₂ to rise while those of CH₄ and H₂S will drop. (iii)Altering the pressure won't have an immediate impact on the equilibrium position.
Le Chatelier's principle must be taken into account in order to comprehend the variations in the equilibrium position and the quantities of reactants and products. According to this theory, if a system that is in equilibrium experiences a change in the environment, the system will adapt to deal with the change and find a new equilibrium position.
(i)Le Chatelier's principle states that adding more of a product (in this case, CS₂) will cause the equilibrium position to move to the left in order to offset the change. As a result, until a new equilibrium is reached, the amounts of reactants (CH₄ and H₂S) will rise while the amounts of CS₂ will fall.
(ii)If the temperature were raised: The reaction in question is endothermic since it needs heat to produce CS₂ and H₂. Le Chatelier's principle states that when the temperature of an endothermic process is raised, the production of products to absorb the additional heat is encouraged. As a result, the equilibrium position will move to the right, causing the concentrations of CS₂ and H₂ to rise while those of CH₄ and H₂S will drop.
(iii). If the pressure were raised: In the reaction that is being described, there are exactly two moles of gas on each side. As a result, altering the pressure won't have an immediate impact on the equilibrium position. Changes in pressure, however, may affect the reaction if any of the
Changes in pressure won't have a direct impact on the equilibrium position because the provided reaction has the same number of moles of gas on both sides. Changes in pressure could nonetheless have an indirect effect on the reaction if any species are in a changed physical state.
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if naphthalene is mixed with alcohol does it become a homogeneous or heterogeneous mixture?
When naphthalene is mixed with alcohol does it become a homogeneous mixture.
What is a homogeneous mixture?A homogeneous mixture is the type of mixture that is obtained between two substances when mixed such that a uniform distribution is observed.
While a heterogeneous mixture is the type of mixture that is obtained between two substances such that non uniform distribution is observed.
An example of a heterogeneous mixture is the mixture of sand and water or oil and water. This leads to the formation of two distinct layers.
Naphthalene can be dissolved in alcohol in such a way that a uniform mixture is obtained. Therefore when mixed a homogeneous mixture is obtained.
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a student mixed 20 grams of salt into a beaker with 200 milliliters of warm water. then, the student set the cup of saltwater on a windowsill undisturbed for one week. what changes did the student observe? include what happened when salt was mixed with warm water and what most likely happened to the saltwater after one week.
Answer:
Water molecules pull the sodium and chloride ions apart, breaking the ionic bond that held them together. After the salt compounds are pulled apart, the sodium and chloride atoms are surrounded by water molecules, as this diagram shows. Once this happens, the salt is dissolved, resulting in a homogeneous solution.
Explanation:
What is the percent of oxygen by mass in C2H402
Answer:
53.3 %.
Explanation: C2H4O2. = 2 * 12.011 + 4 * 1.008 + 2 * 15.999. = 60.052.
Question 4 of 32Which element has a larger atomic radius than tin (Sb)?
answer
Iodine has a bigger atomic radius that tin
which statement regarding the particles making up an atom is true? please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices
A proton is a positively charged particle that has a mass of approximately 1 atomic mass unit (amu). A neutron is a particle with no charge and a negligible mass of approximately 1 amu.
An electron is a negatively charged particle that has a mass of approximately 1/1836 amu. A proton and a neutron have approximately the same mass because both particles have a mass of approximately 1 amu. A proton and an electron have approximately the same mass because the mass of the electron is much smaller than the mass of the proton. The mass of the proton is approximately 1836 times larger than the mass of the electron.
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