aqueous hydrochloric acid HCl will react with solid sodium hydroxide NaOH to produce aqueous sodium chloride NaCl and liquid water H2O. Supposed 6.93 g of hydrochloric acid is mixed with 2.4 g of sodium hydroxide. Calculate the maximum mass of water that could be produced by the chemical reaction. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. g

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

HCl    + NaOH     =    NaCl    +     H₂O.

1 mole   1 mole           1 mole          1 mole

6.93  g of hydrochloric acid = 6.93 / 36.5 = .189 mole of HCl

2.4 g of NaOH = 2.4 / 40 =  .06 mole of NaOH

NaOH is in short supply so it is the limiting reagent .

1  mole of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of HCl to give 1 mole of Water

.06 mole of NaOH will react with .06 mole of HCl to give .06 mole of water

Water formed = .06 mole

= .06 x 18 = 1.08 g

= 1.1 g


Related Questions

a. Identify the structures shown in the diagram. b. Identify the information that is contained within these structures. c. Describe how the structures from this cell would compare to the structures in the nucleus of another body cell from the same person. d. Explain why the structures are in pairs.

Answers

The answer responses to  the structures shown in the diagram are:

A. chromosomes

C. They would be the same.

B. They are in pairs because each one comes from a different parent.

What is the structure about?

The chromosomes are in pairs because humans have a diploid number of chromosomes, meaning they have two sets of chromosomes, one inherited from each parent.

The nucleus is important in eukaryotic cells and has many important parts that help the cell work properly. There are some parts inside cells called the nuclear membrane, nucleoplasm, nucleolus, and chromatin. Chromatin is made up of DNA and other proteins.

Every part of a person's body has the same genes, but the way they are organized can be different in different types of cells. The chromosomes in our skin cells might not be the same as the chromosomes in our muscle cells, even if they come from the same person.

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Identify the structures shown.

A. chromosomes

B. mitochondria

C. nuclei

D. vacuoles

C

Describe how the structures from this cell would compare to the structures in the nucleus of another body cell from the same person.

A. There would be longer.

B. They would be shorter.

C. They would be the same.

D. They would be different.

Describe how the structures from this cell would compare to the structures in the nucleus of another body cell from the same person.

A. There would be longer.

B. They would be shorter.

C. They would be the same.

D. They would be different.

Explain why the structures are in pairs.

A. They aren't in pairs.

B. They are in pairs because each one comes from a different parent.

C. This cell is making a copy of itself.

D. The cell always has 2 copies in case 1 is damaged.

How many moles of aluminum ions al3+ are present in 0.42 mol of al2so43

Answers

There are 0.84 moles of aluminum ions (Al3+) present in 0.42 mol of Al2(SO4)3.

To determine the number of moles of aluminum ions (Al3+) present in 0.42 mol of Al2(SO4)3, we need to consider the stoichiometry of the compound.

The formula of aluminum sulfate (Al2(SO4)3) indicates that for every 1 mole of the compound, there are 2 moles of aluminum ions (Al3+). This means that the mole ratio of Al3+ to Al2(SO4)3 is 2:1.

Given that we have 0.42 mol of Al2(SO4)3, we can calculate the moles of Al3+ as follows:

Moles of Al3+ = 0.42 mol Al2(SO4)3 x (2 mol Al3+ / 1 mol Al2(SO4)3)

Moles of Al3+ = 0.42 mol Al2(SO4)3 x 2

Moles of Al3+ = 0.84 mol Al3+

Therefore, there are 0.84 moles of aluminum ions (Al3+) present in 0.42 mol of Al2(SO4)3.

It's important to note that the stoichiometry of the compound determines the mole ratio between the different species involved in the chemical formula. In this case, the 2:1 ratio of Al3+ to Al2(SO4)3 allows us to determine the number of moles of Al3+ based on the given amount of Al2(SO4)3.

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What is the value of 4.698 after rounding it down to 3 significant figures?

Answers

The value of 4.698 rounded down to 3 S.F is 4.70

The discrepancy between results given by the van der Waals equation and the ideal gas law will increase as:

Answers

This question is recalling the behavior of real gases in contrast to ideal gases, defined by the van der Waals equation and the ideal gas law respectively, and a reason behind the increasing discrepancy is required.

In such a way, we can start by considering the attached picture in which the choices are shown and clearly, the answer is "as the polarity of the molecules increase".

The aforementioned can be explained with the concept of intermolecular forces, because ideal gas theory states that ideal gas molecules do not interact one to another, and, as the polarity of the molecules increase, these intermolecular forces increase their frequency and strength, and will lead to the formation of associations, which fail to be numerically modelled by simple equations of state such as van der Waals, Redlich-Kwong, Peng-Robinson, etc,.

These associations are, of course, thoroughly neglected by the ideal gas law whereas the ones included in the van der Waals equation, which are not the most reliable, merely attempt to approach this phenomenon, which cause the mentioned discrepancy. As an additional data, robust equations of state, such as CPA (cubic plus association) are able to provide reliable results when working with highly polar gases but turn out really tough to work with due to its mathematical complexity.

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The discrepancy between results given by the van der Waals equation and the ideal gas law will increase

Balance the following equation using oxidation Numbers. Show all steps.
KMnO4(aq)+ H2SO4(aq) +H2O2(l)-> K2SO4(aq) +MnSO4(aq) +
02(g) + H2O(l)

Answers

2 KMnO4 (aq) + 5 H2O2 (aq) + 3 H2SO4 (aq) → 5 O2 (g) + 2 MnSO4 (aq) + K2SO4 (aq) + 8 H2O (l)

List these distance units in order from smallest to largest: nm,m,km,dm

Answers

Answer:

nm, dm, km, m

Explanation:

1 nanometer = 1e-12 (0.000000000001) kilometers

1 decimeter = 1e-4 (0.0001) kilometers

1 kilometer = 1 kilometer

Regardless of whether 'm' stands for mile or meter, it's still larger than all of these being approx. 1.61 and 1e-3 (0.001) kilometers respectively.

in the future, please provide the exact units.

Such as:

nanometers, decimeters, kilometers, meters

The parts that are either directly or indirectly related to each other in a system are known as what?A. the inputB. the componentsC. the flowD. the boundary

Answers

In a system, is important to recognize that the components are related to each part of its system because each of them serves a function that makes it works. The answer is B.

How many moles of MgS are in 100.g MgS?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

100/56 = 1.79 moles MgS

56 came from the periodic table for Mg and S

Photoelectric effect will occur only if frequency of light striking an electron in a metal is above a certain threshold frequenci

Answers

The statement is correct. The photoelectric effect refers to the phenomenon where electrons are ejected from the surface of a material when it is exposed to light. The frequency of light striking an electron in a metal must be above the threshold frequency in order for the photoelectric effect to occur.

The statement is correct. The photoelectric effect refers to the phenomenon where electrons are ejected from the surface of a material when it is exposed to light. However, for the photoelectric effect to occur, the frequency of the incident light must be above a certain threshold frequency.

The threshold frequency is the minimum frequency of light required to dislodge electrons from the material. Below this threshold frequency, regardless of the intensity or duration of the light, no electrons will be emitted.

This behavior can be explained by the particle-like nature of light, where light is composed of discrete packets of energy called photons. The energy of a photon is directly proportional to its frequency. Only photons with energy greater than or equal to the binding energy of the electrons in the material can dislodge them.

Therefore, the frequency of light striking an electron in a metal must be above the threshold frequency in order for the photoelectric effect to occur.

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In the winter, a heated home in the Northeast might be maintained at a temperature of 67 °F. What is this
temperature on the Celsius and Kelvin scales?
(Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)
°C
K

Answers

Celsius: 19.4 degrees
Kelvin: 292.59

how does the electric force between two charged particles change if the distance between them is reduced by a factor of 2

Answers

Explanation:

the electrostatic force is decreased by a factor of four (2 raised to the second power).

A student wants to study the effect of sunlight on plant growth. In his experiment, 12 plants

Answers

Answer:

the question isn't complete........................

warm fronts appear on weather maps in areas of

Answers

Answer: A warm front is the transition area where a mass of warm air moves to replace a mass of cold air. On a weather map, a warm front is usually drawn using a solid red line with half circles pointing in the direction of the cold air that will be replaced. Warm fronts usually move from southwest to northeast. A warm front can initially bring some rain, followed by clear skies and warm temperatures.

Explanation: I got this from a website called SciJinks.gov. I hope that it answers your question and that this helps. Good luck!

Answer:

In case anyone wants both

Explanation:

Cold fronts appear on weather maps in areas of ( large temperature and air pressure decrease )

Warm fronts appear on weather maps in areas of ( temperature and air pressure increase )

61. Given the following information:

Ag2 CrO4(s)=2Agt (aq) + CrO4²- (aq)
Ag+ (aq) + e- Ag(s)
find the standard reduction potential at 25°C for the half-reaction
Ksp = 1 × 10-12
E = +0.799 V
Ag2 CrO4(s) + 2e¯ 2Ag(s) + CrO4²- (aq)​

Answers

Q = Ksp = 1 × 10^(-12).

Substituting the values into the Nernst equation, we have:

0.799 V = E° - (RT/2F) * ln(1 × 10^(-12))

Now, solving for E°:

E° = 0.799 V + (RT/2F) * ln(1 × 10^(-12))

The value of R is the ideal gas constant, T is the temperature in Kelvin, and F is the Faraday constant.

To find the standard reduction potential at 25°C for the half-reaction Ag2CrO4(s) + 2e¯ → 2Ag(s) + CrO4²-(aq), we can use the Nernst equation, which relates the standard reduction potential (E°) to the equilibrium constant (K) and the reaction quotient (Q).

The Nernst equation is given as follows:

E = E° - (RT/nF) * ln(Q)

Given information:

Ksp = 1 × 10^(-12)

E = +0.799 V (standard reduction potential of Ag+ to Ag)

Since the reaction involves the dissolution of Ag2CrO4(s), the reaction quotient Q can be expressed as [Ag+]²/[CrO4²-].

Since the stoichiometry of the reaction is 2:1 for Ag2CrO4 to Ag+, we can say that [Ag+]² = Ksp.

Therefore, Q = Ksp = 1 × 10^(-12).

Substituting the values into the Nernst equation, we have:

0.799 V = E° - (RT/2F) * ln(1 × 10^(-12))

Now, solving for E°:

E° = 0.799 V + (RT/2F) * ln(1 × 10^(-12))

The value of R is the ideal gas constant, T is the temperature in Kelvin, and F is the Faraday constant.

Please note that without specific values for temperature (T) and the ideal gas constant (R), the exact standard reduction potential at 25°C cannot be determined.

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ZSM-5, a catalyst material, has a surface area of 581 m²/g. What is the surface
area of this material in cm²/mg?

ZSM-5, a catalyst material, has a surface area of 581 m/g. What is the surfacearea of this material in

Answers

ZSM-5 is a catalyst material, which has a surface area of 581 m²/g. This is equivalent to a surface area of 5810 cm²/mg.

What is a catalyst?

A catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself undergoing any permanent chemical change. Catalysts have large surface areas to increase the reaction rate.

Biological catalysts are known as enzymes.

ZSM-5 is a catalyst material, which has a surface area of 581 m²/g. We want to convert this value to cm²/mg.

Step 1: Convert 581 m²/g to cm²/g.

We will use the conversion factor 1 m = 100 cm.

581 m²/g × (100 cm/1 m)² = 5.81 × 10⁶ cm²/g

Step 2: Convert 5.81 × 10⁶ cm²/g to cm²/mg.

We will use the conversion factor 1 g = 1000 mg.

5.81 × 10⁶ cm²/g × (1 g/1000 mg) = 5810 cm²/mg

ZSM-5 is a catalyst material, which has a surface area of 581 m²/g. This is equivalent to a surface area of 5810 cm²/mg.

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Copper metal of 1.23 g sample is reacted completely with chlorine gas to produce
2.61 g of copper chloride. Determine the empirical formula of the compound?​

Answers

Answer: The empirical formula of the compound is \(CuCl_2\)

Explanation:

Mass of Copper (Cu) = 1.23 g

Mass of Chlorine (Cl)  = Mass of copper chloride - mass of copper = (2.61 - 1.23) g = 1.38 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles

Moles of Cu =\(\frac{\text{ given mass of Cu}}{\text{ molar mass of Cu}}= \frac{1.23g}{63.5g/mole}=0.019moles\)

Moles of Cl =\(\frac{\text{ given mass of Cl}}{\text{ molar mass of Cl}}= \frac{1.38g}{35.5g/mole}=0.038moles\)

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For Cu =\(\frac{0.019}{0.019}=1\)

For Cl = \(\frac{0.038}{0.019}=2\)

The ratio of Cu : Cl = 1 : 2

Hence the empirical formula is \(CuCl_2\)

The main biochemical components of living things are ___

The main biochemical components of living things are ___

Answers

Answer:

Amines ketones aldehydes and aromatic

Explanation:

my opinion but thats my answer

If the Gravitational Radius (Rg) of a black hole is 2 miles per solar mass (Mʘ), what would be the Rg of the black holes with the following masses:

Answers

What are the following masses

Please complete the questions

If the Gravitational Radius (Rg) of a black hole is 2 miles per solar mass (M), what would be the Rg

The gravitational radius (Rg) of the black holes would be approximately; 4.0 Mʘ black hole: 0.00332179 miles, 10.0 Mʘ black hole: 0.00830584 miles, 25.0 Mʘ black hole: 0.0207646 miles, and 10^8 Mʘ black hole: 8,305.84 miles.

To calculate the Gravitational Radius (Rg) of a black hole, you can use the formula:

Rg = 2 × G × M

where Rg is gravitational radius, G is gravitational constant (approximately 6.67430 × 10⁻¹¹ m³ kg⁻¹ s⁻²), and M is mass of the black hole in solar masses (Mʘ).

Given that Rg is defined as 2 miles per solar mass (Mʘ), we can convert the result to miles using the conversion factor of 1 mile = 1.60934 kilometers.

Let's calculate the Rg for the different masses

For a 4.0 Mʘ black hole:

Rg = 2 × G × M = 2 × (6.67430 × 10⁻¹¹ m³ kg⁻¹ s⁻²) × 4.0

Rg = 5.33944 × 10⁻¹⁰ m = 0.00332179 miles

For a 10.0 Mʘ black hole:

Rg = 2 × G × M = 2 × (6.67430 × 10⁻¹¹ m³ kg⁻¹ s⁻²) × 10.0

Rg = 1.33486 × 10⁻⁹ m = 0.00830584 miles

For a 25.0 Mʘ black hole:

Rg = 2 × G × M = 2 × (6.67430 × 10⁻¹¹ m³ kg⁻¹ s⁻²) × 25.0

Rg = 3.33715 × 10⁻⁹ m = 0.0207646 miles

For a 10⁸ Mʘ black hole:

Rg = 2 × G × M = 2 × (6.67430 × 10⁻¹¹ m³ kg⁻¹ s⁻²) × (10⁸)

Rg = 1.33486 × 10¹⁰ m = 8,305.84 miles

Therefore, the gravitational radius (Rg) of the black holes would be approximately:

4.0 Mʘ black hole: 0.00332179 miles

10.0 Mʘ black hole: 0.00830584 miles

25.0 Mʘ black hole: 0.0207646 miles

10^8 Mʘ black hole: 8,305.84 miles

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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is

"If the Gravitational Radius (Rg) of a black hole is 2 miles per solar mass (Mʘ), what would be the Rg  of the black holes with the following masses: A 4.0 Mo black hole? B 10.0 Mo black hole? C 25.0 Mo black hole? D 108 Mo black hole? "--

Which of these bond lengths would have the strongest bond?

a 256 pm
b 321 pm
c 174 pm
d 94 pm

Answers

The bond lengths that would have the strongest bond is option  C:174 pm

Which bonds have the longest bonds and are the strongest?

The link gets shorter every time two nuclei are drawn closer together to form a stronger bond. The nuclei are drawn closer to one another by the coulombic attraction on the bonding electrons, resulting in a shorter bond.

Therefore, In addition, the interaction and bond strength increase in proportion to how much they pull apart. This also perfectly suits with bond orders. In comparison to a single bond between the same two atoms, a double bond is both stronger and shorter and it smaller number than bigger numbers.

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State the law and solve the problem.
A gas has a volume of 550 mL at a temperature of 5C. What volume will the gas occupy at 30C,
assuming constant pressure?
Remember significant figures and units.
6 POINTS

Answers

The law involved is Charles law and the volume the gas will occupy at 30°C is 599.46mL. Details about Charles law can be found below.

How to calculate volume?

Charles law gives the relationship between the volume of a gas and its temperature. The volume of a gas can be calculated using the following equation:

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Where;

V1 = initial volume = 550mLT1 = initial temperature = 5°CV2 = final volume = ?T2 = final temperature = 30°C

550/278 = V2/303

303 × 550 = 278V2

166,650 = 278V2

V2 = 599.46mL

Therefore, the law involved is Charles law and the volume the gas will occupy at 30°C is 599.46mL.

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does a location have an effect on the height of tides

Answers

Yes depending if the tides become big and start to go more into shore
yes bc of the attitude

When manganese dioxide decomposes in acidic condition chlorine is produced based on given redox reaction and it can be used to produce TiC(g) in laboratory.
MnO›(s) + Cl(ag) Mn?+/ag) + Ch/g)
8.00 g of manganese dioxide is reacted with a density of 1.13 g/mL 15.0 mL of HCI solution that contains 36.4% HCI by mass. The produced amount of Ch is allowed to react in the presence of excess C(s) with 5.20 g of sample that contains 67.0% of TiO¿(s) by mass based on following reaction to produce TiCk(g).

TiOz(s) + C(s) + Cla(g) -> TiCla(g) + CO2(g) + CO(g) (not balanced)
How many grams of TiC can be produced? What is the limiting reagent?

Answers

The mass of TiC that can be produced is 2.06 g. The limiting reagent is Cl₂.

How to determine mass and limiting reagent?

Calculate the moles of MnO₂

The molar mass of MnO₂ is 86.94 g/mol. So, the number of moles of MnO₂ is:

moles of MnO₂ = mass of MnO₂ / molar mass of MnO₂

= 8.00 g / 86.94 g/mol

= 0.0921 mol

Calculate the moles of HCl

The volume of the HCl solution is 15.0 mL. The density of the HCl solution is 1.13 g/mL. So, the mass of the HCl solution is:

mass of HCl solution = volume of HCl solution × density of HCl solution

= 15.0 mL × 1.13 g/mL

= 16.95 g

The mass of HCl in the solution is 36.4% of the mass of the solution. So, the mass of HCl is:

mass of HCl = 0.364 × mass of HCl solution

= 0.364 × 16.95 g

= 6.14 g

The molar mass of HCl is 36.5 g/mol. So, the number of moles of HCl is:

moles of HCl = mass of HCl / molar mass of HCl

= 6.14 g / 36.5 g/mol

= 0.167 mol

Calculate the moles of Cl₂ produced

The balanced equation for the reaction is:

2 MnO₂(s) + 4 HCl(aq) → 2 MnCl₂(aq) + 2 Cl₂(g)

For every 2 moles of MnO₂, 2 moles of Cl₂ are produced. So, the number of moles of Cl₂ produced is:

moles of Cl₂ = moles of MnO₂ / 2

= 0.0921 mol / 2

= 0.0460 mol

Calculate the moles of TiO₂

The mass of the sample that contains TiO₂ is 5.20 g. The TiO₂ content of the sample is 67.0%. So, the mass of TiO₂ in the sample is:

mass of TiO₂ = 0.670 × mass of sample

= 0.670 × 5.20 g

= 3.48 g

The molar mass of TiO₂ is 79.86 g/mol. So, the number of moles of TiO₂ is:

moles of TiO₂ = mass of TiO₂ / molar mass of TiO₂

= 3.48 g / 79.86 g/mol

= 0.0434 mol

Determine the limiting reagent

The moles of Cl₂ produced is less than the moles of TiO₂. So, Cl₂ is the limiting reagent.

Calculate the mass of TiC produced

The balanced equation for the reaction is:

TiO₂(s) + C(s) + Cl₂(g) → TiCl₄(g) + CO₂(g) + CO(g)

For every 1 mole of TiO₂, 1 mole of TiC is produced. So, the mass of TiC produced is:

mass of TiC = moles of TiO₂ × molar mass of TiC

= 0.0434 mol × 47.86 g/mol

= 2.06 g

Therefore, the mass of TiC that can be produced is 2.06 g and the limiting reagent is Cl₂.

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Calculate the kinetic energy of a 100kg cart moving at a speed of 6 m/s.

( OFF TOPIC )
ALSO CAN SOMEONE MARK ONE OF MY QUESTIONS I ANSWERED BRAINLIEST? Been wanting to see what it's like to have that experience.

Answers

Hello!

Expert-Verified Answer

Answer:

The kinetic energy (KE) of an object can be calculated using the formula:

KE = 1/2 * m * v^2

where m is the mass of the object and v is its velocity.

For the 100 kg cart moving at a speed of 6 m/s, the kinetic energy can be calculated as follows:

KE = 1/2 * 100 kg * (6 m/s)^2 = 1/2 * 100 kg * 36 m^2/s^2 = 1800 J

So, the kinetic energy of the cart is 1800 J.

The kinetic energy of a 100 kg cart moving at a speed of 6 m/s can be calculated as follows:

KE = 0.5 * m * v^2

where KE is the kinetic energy, m is the mass of the cart (100 kg), and v is the speed of the cart (6 m/s).

Substituting the values:

KE = 0.5 * 100 kg * (6 m/s)^2
KE = 0.5 * 100 kg * 36 m^2/s^2
KE = 1800 J (joules)

So, the kinetic energy of the 100 kg cart moving at a speed of 6 m/s is 1800 J.

Which of the following is true about the offspring of an organism Y that reproduces sexually? *
A:The offspring would show all the traits of Y.
B:The offspring would be identical in size to Y.
C:The offspring would have identical DNA as Y.
D:The offspring would show some traits of the parent other than Y.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

It's essentially just half and half, meaning the offspring would have the nose of the mother, the eyes of the fathers, basically crud like that

The statement that is true about the offspring of an organism Y that reproduces se*ually is that offspring would show some traits of the parent other than Y.

What is se*ual reproduction?

Se*ual reproduction is the type of reproduction that involves two organisms to produce an offspring.

The process of se*ual reproduction involves one male and one female organism of the same species.

This means that the offspring of organisms that reproduced se*ually will show traits of both organism involved.

Therefore, statement that is true about the offspring of an organism Y that reproduces se*ually is that offspring would show some traits of the parent other than Y.

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what is an example of an electrolyte solution?

Answers

Answer:

nacl with water

they are capable of conducting electricity

hot metal plate at 150°C haA hot metal plate at 150°C has been placed in air at room temperature. Which event would most likely take place over the next few minutes?
Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at lower speeds. Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at higher speeds. The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will slow down, and the molecules in the metal will speed up. The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down.s been placed in air at room temperature. Which event would most likely take place over the next few minutes? Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at lower speeds. Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at higher speeds. The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will slow down, and the molecules in the metal will speed up. The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down.

Answers

The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down.

Heat transfer mechanism

When a hot metal plate is placed in air at room temperature, heat transfer occurs between the metal and the surrounding air. The metal plate, being at a higher temperature, transfers heat to the surrounding air through conduction and convection. As a result, the air molecules that are in direct contact with the hot metal will gain energy and start moving at higher speeds.

On the other hand, the molecules in the metal plate will lose energy to the cooler air and, consequently, slow down. This is due to the transfer of thermal energy from the metal to the air.

Therefore, the most likely event over the next few minutes is that the air molecules surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down.

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Final answer:

When a hot metal plate at 150°C is placed in the air at room temperature, the heat transfers from the hot object to the cooler one - the warmer metal plate's molecules will slow down as they lose heat and the cooler air molecules surrounding it will speed up as they gain heat.

Explanation:

If a hot metal plate at 150°C is placed in the air at room temperature, the event that would most likely happen over the next few minutes is that the air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down.

Explanation: Heat typically transfers from hotter objects to cooler objects according to the laws of thermodynamics. So, when a heated metal plate is placed in a cooler environment, the heat energy from the metal plate will transfer to the cooler air molecules. As a result, the air molecules will begin to move faster and the metal molecules will begin to slow down as the metal plate cools. This process continues until the metal plate and the air have reached a state of thermal equilibrium, which is when they have the same temperature.

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An electron has a
charge.

Answers

An electron has a negative charge.

The charge of an electron is a fundamental property of the particle, and it is denoted by the symbol "e." The magnitude of the charge of an electron is approximately 1.602 × 10^-19 coulombs (C). This value is considered the elementary charge and is used as a reference for other charges. The charge of an electron plays a significant role in determining the behavior and interactions of atoms and molecules. It is opposite in sign to the charge of a proton, which is positive. The electron's charge allows it to interact with other charged particles, such as protons and ions, through electrostatic forces. Electrons are subatomic particles that orbit the nucleus of an atom in specific energy levels or orbitals. They contribute to the overall stability and chemical properties of atoms and participate in chemical bonding and reactions. The movement of electrons between atoms is what enables the formation of chemical bonds and the sharing or transfer of electrons to create ions. In summary, the charge of an electron is negative, and it plays a fundamental role in the structure and behavior of atoms and molecules.

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4- The standard potential of cell: Sn/Sn²+||Cr³+/Cr is −0.60V.what is the standard
reduction potential of the Cr³+/Crelectrode? Es = -0.14V
Sn²+
(b) +0.74V
(c) -0.88V
(d) -0.74V
(a) +0.88V

Answers

The standard reduction potential of the Cr³+/Cr electrode is -0.46V. None of the option is correct.

To determine the standard reduction potential of the Cr³+/Cr electrode, we can use the Nernst equation, which relates the standard reduction potential to the cell potential under non-standard conditions. The Nernst equation is given by:

E = E° - (0.0592/n) * log(Q)

where E is the cell potential, E° is the standard reduction potential, n is the number of electrons transferred in the half-reaction, and Q is the reaction quotient.

In this case, we have the standard potential of the cell as −0.60V. We know that the standard reduction potential of the Sn/Sn²+ electrode is -0.14V. Therefore, the reduction potential of the Cr³+/Cr electrode can be calculated as:

E = -0.60V - (-0.14V)

E = -0.60V + 0.14V

E = -0.46V

Therefore, the standard reduction potential of the Cr³+/Cr electrode is -0.46V.

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I need helping understanding this single replacement.CuO(s)+H2(g)I thought it would be Cu(Hu(g)+O(g)Why is it Cu(s)+H2O(g)? can you show meand why is H2O a gas and not a liquid (l)here?

Answers

Explanation:

The complete reaction of CuO(s) + H2(g) should be Cu(s) + H2O (l)

CuH does not exist. Solid Cu will form and oxygen will combine with H2 producing water.

Answer: CuO(s) + H2(g) --> Cu(s) + H2O (l)

How many electrons are in the nucleus of an atom with an atomic number of 7?!!

Answers

There are two electrons
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