Animals produce d)Gametes, while plants produce meiospores , which grow into haploid gametophytes which in turn produce gametes by mitotic division.
Gametes are reproductive cells produced by sexually reproducing organisms (animals). A haploid egg cell is produced by the female while a haploid sperm cell is produced by the male. After fertilization, the haploid egg and sperm fuse to form a diploid zygote, which then undergoes mitosis to produce a multicellular offspring. Plants, on the other hand, produce meiospores, which grow into haploid gametophytes.
The haploid gametophytes then produce gametes by mitotic division. In flowering plants, the male gametophyte is the pollen grain, which contains two haploid sperm cells. The female gametophyte is the embryo sac, which contains one haploid egg cell and two haploid synergids that help guide the pollen tube to the egg cell. The correct answer is d.
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what is the main function of decomposers in a food web?
Which of these best completes this concept map?
|
Is surrounded by
ounded
a rigid coat
of cellulose
mitochondria
??
Contains
Has
a well-
defined nuclear
chloroplasts
membrane
DNA
Plant cell type of cell is surrounded by a rigid coat of cellulose, contains mitochondria, chloroplasts, DNA, and a well defined nuclear membrane.
What is in a plant cell?Organelles, cytoplasmic elements, the cytosol, the cell membrane (also known as the plasma membrane), and the cell wall make up the normal plant cell structure. Plastids, the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, and the Golgi apparatus are among the organelles found in plant cells.
What use does the plant cell wall function?It acts as the initial line of defense when the plant comes into contact with pathogens and offers a structural foundation to assist plant growth. The cell wall must also maintain some flexibility so that it can rebuild quickly in response to developmental, biotic, or abiotic stimuli.
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The complete question is-
What type of cell is surrounded by a rigid coat of cellulose, contains mitochondria, chloroplasts, DNA, and a well defined nuclear membrane?
A control disc, usually containing water, has no antibiotic properties.
O True
O False
The claim that a control disc, which typically contains water, has no antibiotic effects is True.
What ideal characteristics should an antibiotic have?An ideal antibiotic is an antibacterial drug that, regardless of the site of infection, eradicates or prevents the growth of all pathogenic bacteria in the host while having no adverse effects on the host's healthy gut flora or beneficial gut microbes.
What characteristics do antibacterial agents have?Antibacterial medications' interactions with their target bacteria can be either bacteriostatic or bactericidal. Bacteriostatic medications cause a reversible growth inhibition; once the treatment is removed, bacterial growth resumes. The target microorganisms are killed by bactericidal medications, in contrast.
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If brown eyes are recessive to blue eyes, then which of the following would represent a mouse with brown eyes?
1.) ee
2.) EE
3.) Ee
4.) eE
Answer:
ee
Explanation:
ee is recessive
1. Over time, the climate of an island became drier, which resulted in changes to the populations of various island finch species. Finch populations with a certain beak shape thrived, while those not having that beak shape decreased, Which of the following describes a necessary condition for thesechanges in the finch populations to occur?
Answer:
A necessary condition for the changes in the finch populations to occur in response to the drier climate would be:
- Variation in beak shape within the initial population: There must have been existing genetic variation in the population of finches regarding beak shape. Some finches would have had the beak shape that provided an advantage in obtaining food resources in the drier climate, while others would have had different beak shapes.
Without this initial variation in beak shape, there would be no opportunity for natural selection to act and favor individuals with the advantageous beak shape. Therefore, the presence of genetic variation within the population is necessary for the changes in the finch populations to occur.
Based on the theory of natural selection, the necessary condition for the changes in the finch populations to occur is limited food resources. Option B
What does natural selection say?Natural selection is the process by which populations of living organisms adapt and change over time.
Natural selection occurs when there is variation within a population of a species, and some individuals are better able to survive and reproduce than others.
These individuals are more likely to pass on their genes to the next generation, and the population will gradually change over time.
The above answer is based on the full question below;
Over time, the climate of an island became drier, which resulted in changes to the populations of various island finch species. Finch populations with a certain beak shape thrived, while those not having that beak shape decreased, Which of the following describes a necessary condition for these changes in the finch populations to occur?
A. fewer mutations B. limited food resources C. limited beak variations D. overproduction of offspring
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Scientists analyzed data collected over a period of years in a game reserve in South Africa to test the hypothesis that competition with lions limits the abundance of leopards in the same community. The game reserve encompasses a variety of habitats, from open grassland to wooded areas around rivers and streams. It contains most of the indigenous mammal species and an adequate availability of their prey. For the most part, the leopards and lions show similar habitat preferences in the reserve.
The mass of the average lion is about three times that of the average leopard. The scientists analyzed several factors that might influence the abundance of each population, including the sizes of the animals preyed on by each species
Size of Prey Animal Percent of Leopards’ Prey (±2SEx¯) Percent of Lions’ Prey (±2SEx¯)
Small 34 ± 2 3 ± 1
Medium 63 ± 3 23 ± 2
Large 3 ± 1 36 ± 4
Very large 0 38 ± 3
Because competition with lions might affect the population size of the leopards, the scientists also analyzed data on the lion and leopard population sizes in the game reserve (Figure 1).
Required:
Describe what scientists mean when they refer to an ecological community such as that shared by the leopards and lions.
Answer:
The correct answer would be - these are the ecological community that shows the interspecific competition.
Explanation:
In this ecological community, both predators lion and leopards are living together and by the given data and information it is evident that they both share the same habitat and they both depend on the same prey for their food.
This cause competition between both lion and leopard for food and habitat. Such competition or interaction is referred to as the interspecific competitions negatively impacted by the presence of the other because they will have less food.
Answer
An ecological community refers to all of the interacting populations in a defined habitat.
Explanation:
see above
1 The four butterflies in the illustrations represent the offspring in the F, generation.
Which statement is best supported by the phenotypes of these offspring?
A The F, generation is composed only of males.
B Two of the offspring in the F, generation will not be able to reproduce.
C The F, generation is the result of a dihybrid cross.
D Two of the offspring in the F, generation will experience aspontaneous mutation.
The F1, generation is the result of a dihybrid cross as the four offspring consist of both recessive gene and dominant gene expression. Therefore, option "C" is correct. A cross between two different organisms of the same species having two different heterogeneous traits is known as a dihybrid cross.
The heterogeneous traits here referred to the dominant and the recessive alleles of the same traits. The F1 generation here is referred to as filial generation 1 in which the offspring are produced from the cross between both types of alleles.
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I only have five more minutes on this question does anybody know the answer to exactly please help
Answer:
answer is the last choice the relative age because you cant tell the exact age
Explanation:
Can someone please help me? I don’t really understand this so could you explain?
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello amyrabogan90, The problem is mostly highlighting the distinct differences in both of the animals. By looking at the animals we can see that the rather large brown bear has evolved and adapted to its environment by growing a thick layer of fur and fat. This allows the bear to not only stay warm during the especially cold winters but go without eating for an extended period of time as sources of food become increasingly scarce. This starkly contrasts the qualities of the buck pictured on the left. Bucks are much slimmer and have a relatively light coat. This allows them to move quickly to avoid predators and allows them to stay alive on a herbivores diet of grasses and other vegetation. Bucks are also highly competitive with other males and can often be seen fighting each other for mating rights. For this reason the buck will grow a large set of antlers in order to fight with.
Hope this helps!
-HM
In which irrigation system wastage of water is the less?
A) Raised bed irrigation method
B) Sprinkle irrigation method
C) Drop irrigation method
D) Drain irrigation method
Answer: C) Drop irrigation method
Brainliest pls if correct!How do I get the correct answer to this question? (Not graded))
The concept of evolution through herbal selection is guided by the fossil report, genetics, and examples of nearby variations, and the elements beneath investigate how fossil data influences the concept of evolution via natural selection.
What are the importance of fossils?Fossils are examples of evidence used to describe prehistoric events.Darwin used the fossil record to demonstrate evolution. Darwin demonstrated, in particular, that different species emerged at different points in geologic time as the traits of pre-existing species gradually changed. He contended that "descent with modification" occurs as a result of natural selection.The fossil report demonstrates the evolution of organism complexity over time.The report on fossils. For example, the fossil record is consistent in terms of biogeography, and if evolution is true, we'd expect the fossil record to be consistent with modern biogeography, the phylogenetic tree, and historical geography information recommended by plate tectonics.Converging Evidence and Fossils. The fact that the fossil record, in general, shows evolution is an important piece of evidence, but it becomes even more telling when combined with other evidence for evolution.To learn more about fossils refer to :
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why do you want to be a midwife?
I want to help moms and babies during pregnancy, labor, and the postpartum period using my education and talents.
I started out in a nursing program, but I soon realized that my interests and skill set were far better suited to the discipline of midwifery.
Midwives use their knowledge, abilities, and professional conduct to help the mother and her unborn child in a competent manner. The health of mothers and babies is enhanced and protected by midwives. In turn, this improves and safeguards society's health and well-being.
A midwife is a medical worker who has received training in how to help and care for people during pregnancy, labor, and delivery. Your health during pregnancy is supported by midwives.
Midwives are the primary healthcare providers who assist you during a natural birth if difficulties don't emerge.
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Name one factor that could affect the population of the monarch butterflies in Mexico
An abiotic factor that can affect the population of the monarch is temperature. The monarch butterflies migrate throughout North America. A change in temperature may affect their hibernation, migration pattern, and reproduction. An example is overwintering when the
Which of the following is a way to mitigate climate change through land management?
A. Increasing the frequency and volume of fertilizer applications in agriculture
B. Increasing incentives to expand forested areas and manage existing forests
C. Increasing the volume of cars by expanding roadways across the landscape
D. Increasing incentives to boost indoor livestock production for the beef industry
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Explain why birds are more closely related to bats than butterflies even though they are able to fly
Answer:
bird's and bats have Bones inside their wings and butterflies don't...so that's why they aren't related
While bats and birds only have one pair of wings, insects have two pairs. While bat and bird wings have bones, insect wings don't.
How birds are more closely related to bats?Bird wings have feathers, butterfly wings have scales, and bat wings have exposed flesh. All of these creatures have developed wings as a result of their adaptation to living in the air.
The relationship between birds and bats is based on their behaviors rather than their ancestry. Even though bats and birds are not even remotely related, they both independently developed the capacity to fly.
Bats are mammals, just like people, only bats are true fliers among mammals, they fly by flapping their wings. Some mammals exclusively glide, like flying squirrels.
Therefore, bats and birds only have one pair of wings, while insects have two pairs.
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On what materials except metal does oxidation occur?
Answer:
On all metals oxidation occur
Explanation:
But why? Oxidation is a chemical process by which an ionic chemical reaction occurs at the surface of a metal when in the presence of oxygen.
What does elephants eat most commonly?
Elephants eat mostly grass, leaves, bark, stems, fruits, and flowers.
Elephants are herbivores, meaning they eat only plant material. They are known to have an enormous appetite and consume large amounts of food each day.
Some of the things that elephants eat most commonly include grass, leaves, bark, stems, fruits, and flowersThey are known to consume a lot of food each day because they have an enormous appetite.
An adult elephant can eat up to 300 pounds of food every day!They use their long trunks to reach high leaves, fruits, and to pull down branches from tall trees.
Elephants also use their tusks to break apart trees and dig up roots. They have an amazing sense of smell, which helps them to find food.
Elephants are known to travel long distances to find enough food to sustain their massive bodies.Hope this helps.
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Which of the following defines Statutory Law? *
1 point
laws created by government agencies
laws that come from judges' decisions that rely on common sense and previous
cases
laws passed by Congress and state and local governments
laws based on the constitution
Why is the 3-dimensional shape of a macromolecule (ex: protein) important to know from the perspective of understanding
the molecular basis of human disease? 2 pts
A/ Mutations in genes that cause a change in amino acid primary sequence can cause a change in the protein's function in a
cell. For example, it can cause the protein to mislocalize; the protein is now recruited to a specific site in the cell, like the
nucleus, where it can cause cellular dysfunction.
B/ If the protein is an enzyme, the 3-dimensional shape of the active site can be altered and decrease the rate of a reaction that
is catalyzed by that enzyme.
C/ If the protein is an enzyme, the 3-dimensional shape of the active site can be altered and increase the rate of a reaction that
is catalyzed by that enzyme.
D/ Only options A and B may be true.
F/Antions A, B and C may be true.
Answer:
A, B and C may be true
Explanation:
The three-dimensional structure (3D) of a protein, also known as tertiary structure, is critical to its function. In general, the 3D protein structure consists of alpha-helix and beta-sheets (secondary structures) associated through disordered coiled-coil regions. Genetic mutations may cause modifications in the 3D protein structure by modifying amino acids that are added to the growing polypeptide chain during the process of translation. In consequence, the relationships among amino acids (i.e., the intermolecular attractive forces that hold them together) may also be altered by these mutations. In general, mutations that generate amino acid changes at the active site of the enzyme will have a deleterious effect, thereby decreasing or inactivating protein function. However, there are situations where a mutation may be beneficial and can eventually increase the rate of reaction of a protein.
i am looking for the answer key to the category 1: cell structure and function biology staar review
Studying the necessary content, going through lecture notes and textbooks, and working through practise questions and quizzes are the best ways to get ready for an exam.
How do cells work and how do they look?Cells are the essential building components of all living things.There are many billions of cells in a human body. In addition to providing the body with structure, they also absorb nutrients from meals, convert those nutrients into energy, and carry out certain jobs.
Who first identified cells?The cell has a long and interesting history, beginning with Robert Hooke's discovery in 1665 and leading to many of today's scientific discoveries.
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Which of the following molecules directly participates in the process of translation?
Which of the following molecules directly participates in the process of translation?
mRNA, DNA, and rRNA
mRNA, tRNA, DNA, and rRNA
mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA
mRNA, tRNA, and DNA
Answer:
mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA
Explanation:
Translation is the second process of gene expression involving the synthesis of proteins from mRNA strand in the ribosomes. mRNA is the template for the translation process to occur. However, other certain molecules are necessary for the occurrence of translation.
The molecules that directly participates in the process of translation include:
- mRNA, which is transported from the nucleus into the cytoplasm (ribosomes) to be read.
- tRNA, this is a type of RNA present in the ribosomes whose function is to read the codons of the mRNA and carry corresponding amino acids to the peptide chain.
- rRNA, is another type of RNA that makes up the ribosomes and functions in the synthesis of proteins from the amino acids.
mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA directly participate in the process of translation.
During gene transcription, a specific sequence of DNA called gene is utilized as a template to create a messenger RNA (mRNA).This mRNA then travels to the ribosomes where is used to create a protein by a process called translation.The ribosome is a ribonucleoprotein complex consisting of proteins and ribosomal RNA (rRNA) sequences.The triplets of nucleotides or 'codons' in the mRNA indicate the linear order of amino acids that will be added to the protein.The transfer RNAs (tRNAs) are molecules that transport specific amino acids to the ribosomes and pair them via anticodon sequences that match the codon in the mRNA.In conclusion, mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA directly participate in the process of translation.
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the scottish fold is a breed of cat with a mutation in a gene involved in cartilage development. the result is that each ear of the cat has a crease, so the ears fall forward and lie against the head instead of standing up like the ears of most small cats. the mutation is a dominant allele.
a cat that is heterozygous for the fold allele mates with a cat that is homozygous for the fold allele.
what are the expected percents of offspring that will have each characteristic?
The expected percent of offspring of the Scottish fold with folded ears is 75%.
How to determine offspring?The Scottish Fold is a breed of domestic cat with a natural dominant gene mutation that affects cartilage throughout the body, causing the ears to "fold", bending forward and down towards the front of the head, which gives the cat what is often described as an "owl-like" appearance.
The fold is inherited as an autosomal dominant trait. This means that a cat with folded ears may have either one (heterozygous) or two copies (homozygous) of the dominant fold gene (Fd). A cat with normal ears should have two copies of the normal gene (fd).
If a cat that is heterozygous for the fold allele mates with a cat that is homozygous for the fold allele, the expected percent of offspring that will have each characteristic are:
25% will be homozygous for the fold allele and will have folded ears.50% will be heterozygous for the fold allele and will have folded ears.25% will be homozygous for the normal allele and will have normal ears.Therefore, the expected percent of offspring with folded ears is 75%.
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What evidence do we have that there was running (liquid) water on Mars in the past?
Astronomy
Answer:
On September 27, 2012, NASA scientists announced that the Curiosity rover found direct evidence for an ancient streambed in Gale Crater, suggesting an ancient "vigorous flow" of water on Mars. In particular, analysis of the now dry streambed indicated that the water ran at 3.3 km/h (0.92 m/s), possibly at hip-depth. Similar to Earth's canyons- Planetary scientists have long marveled at ancient evidence of flowing water carved in the Martian surface — gigantic canyons, tendrils of winding river channels and deltas where the rivers disgorged sediments into lakes. Since both Earth and Mars have canyons that indicate a river used to flow there.
How do HIV viruses know to target helper T cells?A. The helper T cells attack the virus like they are supposed to, and when they eat the virus, the viral RNA is able to enter the T cell’s nucleus.B. HIV viruses attack the immune system, not helper T cells.C. They absorb small signal molecules the T cells release, and trace them back to the cell.D. The glycoproteins on their membrane identify the T cells.
The correct answer is D. The glycoprotein on their membrane identify the T cells. Virus recognise cell membrane protein to adhere and infect cells.
What social and environmental factors affect human population size?
Answer:
Many factors influence the size of a population. Food, water, shelter, predation, and density are all things that can allow a population to grow or cause it to decline.
Hope it helped! :)
How will virtual learning help you grow as a student?
Answer:
Virtual learning will help me grow as a student by forcing me to step out of my comfort zone and explore different learning opportunities. Learning online is a challenge that I hope to overcome. Even though school will be very different, I know that this is just a learning curve that will help me become a better student and person overall.
Answer:
Click at the above pictures and the ans will appear. There are two pic...
Hope it helps :)
using a simple food chain what is the correct order or sequence of energy transfer
Answer:
Sun, plant, mouse, snake, owl.
Explanation:
Always the first two are the light and the vegetation. The factory is represented as a Producer, followed by the main customer. An omnivore or vegetarian is the main eater. The rodent would be included in this group. The intermediate customer is third. Carnivores are the final consumers. It consumes the main user. The serpent is a great example of this. The owl is the last but not the least of our ravenous consumers.
A collection of ideas and beliefs that sound like science but not supported by evidence, such as bigfoot, is known as...
theory
fact
pseudoscience
law
Answer:
pseudoscience
Explanation:
In nature, some ideas, beliefs or knowledge are mistaken to be scientific but in actual sense they are not supported by evidence using scientific method. These sorts of ideas are called PSEUDOSCIENCE. They do not follow the scientific method principles, hence, cannot be tested scientifically.
Pseudoscience is termed "fake science" as the name implies because they are brought forth as science in order to justify their claim but they are not in consistency with the scientific method. They lack the ability to be tested as false via experimentation. An example of pseudoscience as stated in the question is Bigfoot
A collection of ideas and beliefs that sound like science but are not supported by evidence, such as bigfoot, is known as - pseudoscience
Pseudoscience
These are the ideas or beliefs that appear to be the same as science are actually come with confirmation but are not supported by evidence whereas science is ideas that are based on pure evidence that can be challenged.
Pseudoscience is based on claims whereas science is based on facts and evidence. Theory, laws, and fact are part of science as these seek falsifications.
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PLEASE HELP!!!!! 100 POINTS + BRAINLIEST!!!!
Please answer whichever one you would like
Felix is an integrative veterinarian who has a dog owner ask him about the use of basil oil to repel mosquitos. Felix asks the dog’s owner if the dog could be pregnant, to which she replies that the dog is, in fact, expecting a litter of puppies soon. Considering the reaction that some essential oils can cause in the body, what advice will Felix MOST likely give this dog’s owner?
1. The oil should be fine to use on the dog if she believes that it works.
2. The oil should only be used in a small amount on the dog, just in case.
3. The oil should not be used on the dog in case it causes miscarriage.
4. The oil can be used on the dog and also on the puppies once they are born.
Darius and his family are excited about taking a cross-country trip to see his parents. They plan to bring the family dog, Barnie, who does not regularly ride in the car with them. Darius is worried that Barnie might get motion sickness on the ride and asks the vet if there is something he can give Barnie to keep the poor dog from vomiting in the car. The vet says that if he prescribes a medication, it will likely cause Barnie to sleep all the way across the country! He does suggest an herbal alternative that might do the trick and writes it down for Darius to purchase at the health food store. Which herb did the vet MOST likely recommend for Barnie’s big trip?
1. goldenseal
2. ginger root extract
3. slippery elm bark
4. echinacea
Qasim is giving a lecture on veterinary holistic medicine to a class of veterinary students. He acknowledges that there is a stigma sometimes attached to the idea of alternative treatment, but he encourages students to reason with their future patient’s owners about how the idea is not as revolutionary as they might think. Which example might Qasim use to demonstrate how some types of alternative treatment have already been widely used and accepted?
1. He would discuss the use of NSAIDs to lesson pain in dogs with arthritis.
2. He could give the example of many vets who prescribe topical flea medicine instead of oral.
3. He might cite the widespread use of glucosamine chondroitin to help promote joint health.
4. He may point out how many owners currently seek out chiropractic help for their animals.
Enzo rescued an extremely obese dog from a local animal shelter. The vets at the shelter explained to Enzo that the previous owner had been neglectful by letting the dog eat too much and not exercise. They prescribe a strict diet and tell Enzo that the dog needs regular exercise. When Enzo first takes his new pup out for a walk, the poor thing can barely make it out to the sidewalk. Enzo sees that the dog’s stomach is dragging on the ground and believes that this is making it harder for the dog to exercise. What alternative therapy would Enzo’s dog MOST likely benefit from?
1. acupuncture
2. chiropractic care
3. hydrotherapy
4. electrotherapy
Answer:
Explanation:
1 The oil should not be used on the dog in case it causes miscarriage.
2 ginger root extract
3 He might cite the widespread use of glucosamine chondroitin to help promote joint health.
4 hydrotherapy
Answer:
In the first scenario, Felix, an integrative veterinarian, would most likely advise against using basil oil on a pregnant dog as it could potentially cause a miscarriage. Essential oils can have different reactions in the body, and it is better to err on the side of caution when it comes to pregnant animals.
In the second scenario, the vet would most likely recommend ginger root extract as an herbal alternative to prevent motion sickness in Barnie, the family dog, during their cross-country trip. Ginger is known to have anti-inflammatory and antiemetic properties which can help prevent nausea and vomiting.
In the third scenario, Qasim would likely use the example of glucosamine chondroitin as an alternative treatment that is widely used and accepted. Glucosamine chondroitin is a supplement commonly used to help promote joint health in animals, and it is widely accepted among veterinarians as a safe and effective treatment option.
In the fourth scenario, Enzo would likely seek out hydrotherapy as an alternative therapy for his obese dog. Hydrotherapy involves using water as a form of exercise, and it is a low-impact form of therapy that can be helpful for dogs who have difficulty with regular exercise due to their weight. It can help improve the dog's mobility, endurance, muscle strength and overall fitness.
Uday Tahlan
The diagram represents a green plant with a flower.
Base your answers to questions 62 through 64 on the diagram below and on your knowledge of science.
65 The chart belo
Identify two
organism. (
62 Describe one function of the roots. [1]
Base your
diagram repre
Halley's Come
Answer:no idea
Explanation: