Explanation:
first let's find the volume of the object using the following formula:
d = m/V
we have:
d = 2.89 g/cm^3
m = 0.255 kg = 255 g
so:
V = 255/2.89
V = 88.24 cm^3
The volume of an object is calculated using the following formula:
length x width x height
we have:
lenght = 34 mm = 3.4 cm
width = 46 mm = 4.6 cm
So:
V = length x width x height
88.24 = 3.4 x 4.6 x height
height = 88.24/15.64
height = 5.64 cm
Answer: height = 5.64 cm
how many grams are in 2.50 moles of 02
Answer:
31.9988 this may help u ......
What properties of matter are involved in floating the boats?
Gres
Properties of matter which are involved in floating the boats are density and volume as less dense materials present in boats will enable it to float on water.
What is matter?Matter in chemistry, is defined as any kind of a substance which has mass and occupies space that means it possesses volume .Matter is composed up of atoms which may or not be of same type.
Atoms are made up of sub atomic particles which are the protons ,neutrons and the electrons .The matter can exist in various states such as solids, liquids and gases depending on the conditions of temperature and pressure.
The states of matter are inter convertible into each other by varying the parameters of temperature and pressure.
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Given that the work function of chromium is 4.40 eV calculate the kinetic energy of electrons emitted from chromium surface that is irradiated with ultraviolet radiation of wavelength 200.0 nm.
The kinetic energy of electrons emitted from chromium surface is determined as 2.9 x 10⁻¹⁹ J.
Energy of the emitted photon
The energy of the emitted photon is calculated as follows;
E = hf
E = hc/λ
where;
h is Planck's constantc is speed of lightλ is wavelength of the photonE = (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ x 3 x 10⁸) / (200 x 10⁻⁹)
E = 9.94 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
Work function of the chromium is joulesΦ = 4.4 x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹
Φ = 7.04 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
Kinetic energy of the electronE = K.E + Φ
K.E = E - Φ
K.E = 9.94 x 10⁻¹⁹ J - 7.04 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
K.E = 2.9 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
Thus, the kinetic energy of electrons emitted from chromium surface is determined as 2.9 x 10⁻¹⁹ J.
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Which of the following elements would likely be a gas at rom temperature?
A. Argon (Ar)
B. Magnesium (Mg)
C. Copper (Cu)
D. 13
Answer:
A. Argon
Explanation:
it is a gas that makes up to 1% of the atmosphere
I NEED HELP ASAP! IF I FAIL THIS IMMA GET KICKED OFF THE VOLLEYBALL TEAM!!!!!! PLS TELL ME IS THIS IS CORRECT the picture is above! pls help!
Answer:
The image appears to have some words cropped out. Nonetheless, "receptor" would seem to be the most appropriate term here.
Balance the following reaction by typing in the correct coefficients in front of each reactant and product.
H3PO4(s) -
-->
H₂(g) +
P(s) +
O₂(g)
Nuclear changes lab
How does energy change in these reactions? Is energy needed to start the reactions or is energy given off in the reactions? For each type of reaction, approximately how much energy is released?
How do these energy changes compare in scale to other types of reactions, such as chemical reactions?
Energy is released during nuclear reactions. To calculate energy changes, use the attached image below. Nuclear reactions produce far more energy than other types of reactions, such as chemical reactions.
What is nuclear reaction ?The term nuclear reaction is defined as a process in which two nuclei, or a nucleus and an external subatomic particle, collide to produce one or more new nuclides.
Normally, chemical reactions take place outside the nucleus. Nuclear reactions occur only within the nucleus. When chemical reactions occur, elements retain their identity, as do the nuclei of atoms.
Thus, in nuclear reactions, the nuclei of atoms undergo complete transformations, resulting in the formation of new elements.
The nuclear reactions are as follows:
Alpha decay - PO₈₄²°⁶⇒ ₈₂Pb²°⁶ + He⁴₂
Beta⁻ decay - Na²²₁₁ ⇒ Na ²²₁₀ + e°₋₁
Beta⁺ decay - Na²⁴₁₁ ⇒ Na₁₀²⁴ + e°₋₁+β
Gamma - CO⁶°₂₇ ⇒ Ni⁶⁰₂₆ + e°₋₁ +γ
Fission - U²³⁵₉₂ + n₀¹ ⇒ Ba¹⁴⁴₅₆ + Kr⁸⁹₃₆ +3n₀¹
Fusion- H₁² +H³₁ ⇒ He⁴₂ + n¹₀ +17.59MeV
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How many formula units are there in 103 g of NaCl?
6.02 x 1023 NaCl formula units.
10.7 x 1023 NaCl formula units.
23 NaCl formula units.
10.7 x 1023 NaCl formula units.
Answer:
1.059 x 10^24 formula units
Explanation:
103/58.44 = 1.76 moles NaCl
1.76 x 6.022 x 10^23 = 1.059 x 10^24
when ammonium nitrate is found at a fire scene, it may undergo thermal decomposition producing which materials?
Answer:
nitrous oxide
Explanation:
Which of the following BEST describes a way in which water moves in the water cycle?
A. Water falls from the sky as rain. It stays where it falls until it evaporates
B. Water falls from the sky as snow. As the snow melts, the water runs up to Earth's mountains.
C. Water falls from the sky as rain. The water then flows downhill
D. Water falls from the sky as hail. The hail is eventually buried in the ground
Answer:
C. Water falls from the sky as rain. The water then flows downhill.
Explanation:
Water cycle can be defined as a process which typically involves the circulation (movement) of water between the Earth's atmosphere, land and ocean under various atmospheric conditions such as precipitation (rain and snow), transpiration, condensation and evaporation.
Basically, the movement of the water starts from the sky due to the condensation of water vapor to form clouds and later result to rainfall. Consequently, the rain water are either soaked by the soil or are made to flow down the hill.
The statement which best describes a way in which water moves in the water cycle is that, water falls from the sky as rain. The water then flows downhill or seeps into the ground.
What is the significance of negative signs on delta T values and on the heat values?
When measuring heat transfer, the sign of the delta T (ΔT) and the heat transfer (q) values is significant.
The negative sign indicates that the heat flow is in the opposite direction from the expected direction based on the given temperature gradient. When a negative sign is present in the delta T value or heat value, it implies that heat is being absorbed rather than being given off. For example, when a substance absorbs heat, the temperature difference between the two regions decreases, resulting in a negative delta T value. When the surroundings absorb heat, the object's temperature drops, resulting in a negative heat value. The opposite is true for positive signs. When an object loses heat, its temperature drops, and the temperature difference between two regions increases, resulting in a positive delta T value. The heat transfer is said to be positive if heat is given off by the system to the surroundings. When heat flows from the surroundings to the system, the heat transfer is negative. The negative sign is significant since it shows that the energy flow is in the opposite direction from the expected direction based on the given temperature gradient.The amount of heat transferred by the system is proportional to the absolute value of the heat value and the delta T value.
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25 points!!! What’s the answer???
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Cause wave's get larger and larger and it will repeat over and over
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According to Charles's Law, ________ and ___________ are directly proportional, with ______________ being the constant.
Answer: A) Volume of a gas B) Number of molecules C) temperature &pressure
Explanation: The law also states that the Kelvin temperature and the volume will be in direct proportion when the pressure exerted on a sample of a dry gas is held constant.
Discuss the large-scale environmental impacts of soil pollution caused by industrial wastes.
Answer: Industrial processes including mining and manufacturing historically have been leading causes of soil pollution. Industrial areas typically have much higher levels of trace elements and organic contaminants. This is due to intentional and unintentional releases from industrial processes directly into the environment, including to the soil, adjacent water bodies, and the atmosphere.
Explanation:
WILL MARK BRAINLY
Under what conditions will a low temperature make a reaction spontaneous?
O A. If AH and AS are both positive
O B. If AH and AS are both negative
O c. If a catalyst is used in the reaction
O D. If the reaction is endothermic
Answer:
B
Explanation:
If AH and AS are both negative will a low temperature make a reaction spontaneous.
What is Spontaneous reaction?A spontaneous reaction is a reaction that favors the formation of products at the conditions under which the reaction is occurring. A roaring bonfire (see figure below) is an example of a spontaneous reaction.
A fire is exothermic, which means a decrease in the energy of the system as energy is released to the surroundings as heat.
The products of a fire are composed mostly of gases such as carbon dioxide and water vapor, so the entropy of the system increases during most combustion reactions.
Therefore, If AH and AS are both negative will a low temperature make a reaction spontaneous.
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Experiment 4: A chemist mixes aqueous solutions of sodium hydroxide and aluminum chloride in a double-displacement reaction, which forms a white solid precipitate and a clear solution. Write the complete, balanced molecular equation for the reaction. Include physical states.
balanced equation:
The balanced molecular equation for the reaction between sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and aluminum chloride (\(AlCl_3\)) in aqueous solution can be written as follows: 2NaOH(aq) + 3\(AlCl_3\)(aq) → 3NaCl(aq) + \(Al(OH)_3\)(s)
In this reaction, sodium hydroxide (NaOH) reacts with aluminum chloride (\(AlCl_3\)) to form sodium chloride (NaCl) and aluminum hydroxide (\(Al(OH)_3\)). The coefficients in the balanced equation indicate the stoichiometric ratio between the reactants and products.
The physical states of the substances are indicated by the symbols (aq) for aqueous solutions and (s) for the solid precipitate.
The reaction is a double-displacement reaction, also known as a precipitation reaction. Double-displacement reactions involve the exchange of ions between two compounds, resulting in the formation of a precipitate.
In this case, sodium hydroxide and aluminum chloride react to form sodium chloride and aluminum hydroxide, with aluminum hydroxide being the white solid precipitate.
It's worth noting that the actual reaction might involve hydrated forms of the compounds, such as NaOH·x\(H_2O\) and \(AlCl_3\)·y\(H_2O\). However, for simplicity, these hydrated forms are not included in the balanced equation.
Overall, the balanced equation represents the chemical reaction between sodium hydroxide and aluminum chloride, showing the reactants, products, and their stoichiometric ratios.
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when methane reacts with oxygen, the products are carbon dioxide and water. How many grams of carbon dilxide are formed if 30 g of methane react completely with 75 g of oxygen to form 50 g of water?
Answer:
CH4+2O2→CO2+2H2O
Moles of oxygen=3232=1
Moles of carbon dioxide=4422=0.5
Moles of water=1818=1
1 mole of methane reacts with 2 moles of oxygen to give 1 mole of CO2 and 2 moles of water so 0.5 mole of methane will be required which is equal to 0.5×16=8g.
Explanation:
8g
how would you draw a bohr rutherford diagram for carbon-12? Explain your thought process and say how many electrons it has and where each electron would go?
To draw a Bohr Rutherford diagram for carbon-12, we would have the symbol C in the center, with 2 electrons in the first energy level and 4 electrons in the second energy level, arranged in pairs. Each energy level would be represented by a circle around the nucleus, with the appropriate number of electrons placed in the circles.
A Bohr Rutherford diagram is a visual representation of the electron arrangement in an atom. Carbon-12 has 6 protons and 6 neutrons, which means it has 6 electrons as well since it is a neutral atom. In a Bohr Rutherford diagram, the nucleus is represented by the symbol for the element and the protons and neutrons are shown as small circles inside the symbol. The electrons are represented as dots or circles around the symbol, in the order of increasing energy levels.
In the case of carbon-12, the first energy level can hold a maximum of 2 electrons, and the second energy level can hold a maximum of 8 electrons. Therefore, the first energy level will have 2 electrons, and the remaining 4 electrons will go in the second energy level.
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Determine the number of atoms of O in 46.6 moles of Al2(CO3)3
The number of atoms of O in 46.6 moles of Al₂(CO₃)₃ is 2.52 x 10²⁶
Firstly we need to calculate the number of moles of oxygen atoms in one mole of Al₂(CO₃)₃ which is aluminum carbonate. In one mole of Al₂(CO₃)₃ there are 9 moles of oxygen.Number of moles of O atoms = number of moles of Al₂(CO₃)₃ x number of moles of O atoms per mole of Al₂(CO₃)₃ Number of moles of O atoms = 46.6 mol x 9 mol/mol = 419.4 molAvogadro's number is used to convert the moles to atoms which are 6.022 x 10²³Therefore the number of atoms of O = 419.4 mol x 6.022 x 10²³ = 2.52 x 10²⁶ atoms of OHence the number of atoms of O in 46.6 moles of Al₂(CO₃)₃ is 2.52 x 10²⁶To learn more about empirical formulas,
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The diagram below shows that the periodic table is divided into different blocks.
A periodic table is shown. The main table consists of seven rows; two additional rows are shown below. In each block, the first column is labeled and the remaining columns are empty. The s-block is shaded in yellow and comprises the first two columns, plus one cell at the far side of the table. The first column has seven rows with entries 1 s, 2 s, 3 s, 4 s, 5 s, 6 s, and 7 s. A lone cell labeled 1 s appears at the top far right corner, aligned with the 1 s cell in the first column. The d-block is shaded in blue and contains 10 columns and 3 or 4 rows. The first column is directly to the right of the s-block. The first entry in the first d-block column aligns with the 4 s block, and is labeled 3d; further entries in that column are 4 d, 5 d, and 6 d. The first three columns in the block are four entries long; the remaining columns are three entries long, losing the bottom entry. The p-block is shaded in orange, and has 6 columns and 5 rows. The top row aligns with the 2 s block; entrie
Elements that have complete valence electron shells are mostly found in the
s block.
d block.
p block.
Answer:
p block.
Explanation:
jus took the test
Answer:
c p block
Explanation:
After a morning of cross-country skiing, you return to the chalet and you prepare a good broth.
You pour 250 mL (1g/mL) of broth into a cup at a temperature of 70°C (c = 4.18 J/g•°C).
To avoid burning yourself, you add 50 mL of cold water at 5°C to the cup. What will be the
final broth temperature?
The final broth temperature will be approximately 38.4°C.
When mixing two substances with different temperatures, we can use the principle of conservation of energy. The energy lost by the hot substance (broth) is equal to the energy gained by the cold substance (water), assuming no energy is lost to the surroundings. This can be expressed using the equation:
Q_lost = Q_gained
The energy lost by the broth can be calculated using the formula:
Q_lost = m_broth * c_broth * (T_final - T_initial)
where m_broth is the mass of the broth, c_broth is its specific heat capacity, T_final is the final temperature, and T_initial is the initial temperature of the broth.
Similarly, the energy gained by the water can be calculated using:
Q_gained = m_water * c_water * (T_final - T_initial)
Since the two substances reach thermal equilibrium, we can set Q_lost equal to Q_gained:
m_broth * c_broth * (T_final - T_initial) = m_water * c_water * (T_final - T_initial)
Plugging in the given values and solving for T_final, we find that the final temperature of the broth is approximately 38.4°C.
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What is the molar mass for H20 to 02 in the reaction 2H2+02=2H2O
answer and explanation
the molar mass of H20 can be found to be
H: 2 x 1.00g/mol
O: 1 x 16.00g/mol
= 18.00g/mol
Wind energy is a renewable natural resource
True
False
this is true, wind energy is a renewable natural resource c:
12. 5.6g of solid copper was heated with 476.2 J at room temperature (25°C). Given that
copper has a C of 0.38 J/g°C, what would its final temperature be?
Answer:
The final temperature of the copper would be 311.3°C.
I hope this helps you
What factors determine how fast a solute will dissolve?
Explanation:
Factors which determine how fast a solute will dissolve are as follows.
1). Surface area of dissolving particles - More is the surface area of dissolving particles available more it will come in contact with high number of particles. As a result, more interaction causes more collision between particles due to which more solute will dissolve in solvent.
2). Stirring - More stirring in a solution will lead to more number of collisions between the particles. Hence, more solute particles will dissolve in it.
3). Temperature - More is the temperature provided to solution more will be kinetic energy of its particles. This causes more collisions and therefore, more dissolution of solute particles in the solvent will take place.
Differences between voltage, current and resistance?
Answer:
Voltage is the measure of electric potential energy per unit charge, current is the flow of electric charge through a circuit, and resistance is the property of a material that opposes the flow of electric current.
Ohm's Law relates these three concepts by stating that current is directly proportional to voltage and inversely proportional to resistance.
Hope this helps!
Which of these is most likely true for two organisms, A and B, in mutualism? A and B are helped A and B are harmed A is harmed, B is helped A is helped, B is unaffected
Answer:
A and B are helped
Explanation:
I just learned this topic in school :)
Answer: a and be helped
Explanation: you can mark them brainliest now
give the structures of the two major products in the reaction shown. the starting material is a benzene ring with a chloro substituent. this reacts with b r 2 in f e b r 3.
The reaction is a substitution reaction of a chlorobenzene with bromine in the presence of iron(III) bromide (FeBr3) as a catalyst. The two major products in this reaction are ortho-brominated and para-brominated derivatives of the chlorobenzene.
The structures of these two products can be represented as follows:
Ortho-brominated product and Para-brominated product.
It's worth noting that the ortho- and para-brominating of chlorobenzene is a two-step reaction. First, the iron(III) bromide catalyst reacts with bromine to form iron(III) bromide hexahydrate (FeBr3•6H2O), which acts as a source of electrophilic bromine. The electrophilic bromine then reacts with the chlorobenzene to form the ortho- and para-brominated derivatives.
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is scandium a transition metal?
Answer:no
Explanation:
Answer:
Scandium is a transition metal
Explanation:
Why is there a change in energy during chemical reactions?(1 point)
Chemical bonds are formed and broken, which absorbs energy.
Chemical bonds are formed and broken, which absorbs energy.
Energy is released by the formation of chemical bonds, and energy is absorbed when the bonds are broken.
Energy is released by the formation of chemical bonds, and energy is absorbed when the bonds are broken.
Energy is released by the breaking of chemical bonds, and energy is absorbed when the bonds are formed.
Energy is released by the breaking of chemical bonds, and energy is absorbed when the bonds are formed.
Chemical bonds are formed and broken, which releases energy.
Chemical bonds are formed and broken, which releases energy.
Energy is released by the formation of chemical bonds, and energy is
absorbed when the bonds are broken.
What is a chemical reaction?A chemical reaction involves the formation of new compounds from
reactants . It involves the formation and breaking of bonds in the
elements.
Energy is released by the formation of chemical bonds and this type of
reaction is referred to as exothermic while energy is absorbed when the
bonds are broken and is referred to as an endothermic reaction.
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