Answer:
2.79 % error
Explanation:
Percent Error = 100 x [(Actual - Measured) / Actual]
Percent Error = 100 x [(17.900 - 14.700) / 17.900]
Percent Error = 100 x [0.5 / 17.900]
Percent Error = 100 x 0.02793
Percent Error = 2.7932 % or 2.79 %
Why does an increase in carbon dioxide increase the quantity of hydrogen ions in blood?
The increase in the quantity of hydrogen ions in blood as a result of increase of carbon dioxide when carbon dioxide react with water to form carbonic acid which further dissociate to form hydrogen ion.
Why does an increase in carbon dioxide increase the quantity of hydrogen ions in blood?
Carbon dioxide influences the pH of blood by reacting with water to form carbonic acid (H₂CO₃), which can dissociate to form a hydrogen ion (H⁺) and a hydrogen carbonate ion (HCO₃⁻).
Increasing the concentration of carbon dioxide in the blood therefore results in more H+ ions and a lower pH.
Thus, the increase in the quantity of hydrogen ions in blood as a result of increase of carbon dioxide when carbon dioxide react with water to form carbonic acid which further dissociate to form hydrogen ion.
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What is the mass, in grams, of a 12.0cm³ sample of aluminum? The density of aluminum is 2.70g/cm³
Answer:
The answer is
32.4 gExplanation:
The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula
mass = Density × volumeFrom the question
volume of aluminum = 12 cm³
Density = 2.70 g/cm³
The mass of aluminum is
mass = 2.7 × 12
We have the final answer as
32.4 gHope this helps you
0.2 g of sand in two-third of little of a liquor for Ethanol . What is the concentration in g per dm cube
The concentration of the solution in g per dm cube is 35.24 g/dm cube.
The amount of sand in grams is 0.2 g and the volume of the solution is two-thirds of a litre. We have to find the concentration of the solution in g per dm cube.To find the concentration of the solution in g per dm cube, we need to know the concentration of ethanol. As the concentration of ethanol is not given in the question, let us assume the concentration of ethanol is 100%. Therefore, the volume of ethanol in the solution is
(1 - 2/3) litres= 1/3 litres= 1000/3 mL.
As the density of ethanol is 0.789 g/mL,
the mass of ethanol in the solution is:
0.789 g/mL × 1000/3 mL= 789/3 g
The mass of the solution is:
789/3 g + 0.2 g= 2367/9 g
The volume of the solution in dm cube is:
2/3 L= 0.67 dm cube
The concentration of the solution in g per dm cube is: (2367/9 g)/(0.67 dm cube)≈ 35.24 g/dm cube.
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Which of these would be the best order for arranging the materials from biggest to smallest?
Talcum powder, salt, gravel, soil
Gravel, salt, soil, talcum powder
Gravel, talcum powder, salt, soil
Salt, gravel, powder, soil
The correct order of the materials from the biggest to smallest size is option b, gravel, salt, soil and talcum powder.
What is gravel ?Gravel is the aggregates of less rounded rocks. In some locations, heavy metallic ore deposits like cassiterite or native metals like gold, in the form of nuggets or flakes, can be found accumulating in gravel beds. Gravel is a common building material.
Therefore, the gravel is the biggest here. Salt in nature appears as salt rocks. Soil is some more grained. Talcum powder is very fine and tiny soft particles. Hence, talcum powder is the smallest here.
Therefore, the order of materials from biggest to smallest is option b, gravel, salt, soil and talcum powder.
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The baseball player hits a ball of 0.145 kg about 38.8 m to second base with a force of 40 N. What is the acceleration?
Answer:
275.9 m/s2
Explanation:
a = 40N ÷ 0.145 kg
Answer:
275.9 m/s2
Explanation:
275.9 m/s2
Which of the following sources should be examined in a study to determine the impact of a geologic source on levels of CO2 in the atmosphere?
answer choices
Photosynthesis
cellular respiration
decomposition
volcanoes
The sοurces which shοuld be examined in a study tο determine the impact οf a geοlοgic sοurce οn levels οf CO₂ in the atmοsphere, accοrding tο the given οptiοns are Vοlcanοes.
What are geοlοgical sοurces?Geοlοgic sοurces refer tο natural prοcesses and events related tο the Earth's geοlοgical activities. These sοurces include vοlcanic eruptiοns, geοthermal activity, release οf gases frοm undergrοund reservοirs, and geοlοgical fοrmatiοns that cοntain οr release certain substances. These sοurces can cοntribute tο the release οf variοus gases, including carbοn diοxide (CO₂), intο the atmοsphere.
Therefοre, The sοurces which shοuld be examined in a study tο determine the impact οf a geοlοgic sοurce οn levels οf CO₂ in the atmοsphere are Vοlcanοes.
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What is a chemical bond?
A. When electrons are shared between atoms
B. When protons are shared between atoms
D. When neutrons are shared between atoms
Dos moléculas de Clorato de Potasio en estado sólido, al aplicarle calor se descompone en dos moléculas de Cloruro de Potasio en estado sólido y tres moléculas diatómicas de Oxígeno en estado gaseoso ¿como se representan?
Answer:
2KClO3 (s) -------> 2KCl (s) + 3O2 (g)
Explanation:
Una ecuación de reacción química es una representación simbólica de lo que sucede en un recipiente de reacción.
Al escribir la ecuación de reacción química para una reacción particular, se utilizan los símbolos químicos de todas las especies involucradas.
Por la reacción. en el cual dos moléculas de Clorato de Potasio en estado sólido, al aplicar calor se descompone en dos moléculas de Cloruro de Potasio en estado sólido y tres moléculas diatómicas de Oxígeno en estado gaseoso, la ecuación de reacción se escribe así;
2KClO3 (s) -------> 2KCl (s) + 3O2 (g)
La regla para escribir ecuaciones de reacción química balanceada es que el número de átomos de cada elemento en el lado derecho de la ecuación de reacción debe ser el mismo que el número b de átomos del mismo elemento en el lado izquierdo de la ecuación de reacción.
Si realizamos un conteo de átomos simple en ambos lados de la ecuación de reacción, la regla se cumple
What is Mercury made of what can we know about mercury
Answer:
Its a rock planet and has an iron core
Explanation:
Answer:
"a rocky planet with a huge iron core"
it takes up nearly 3/4of the planets diameter
It orbits around the sun
• 1. An object has a mass of 570g and a volume of 2280ml. Calculate its
density. 250 kg/m3
Answer:
Density=mass/volume
= 570/2280
=0.25g/ml
True or False In aqueous solution, H+ ions immediately react with water molecules to form hydronium ions, H3O+.
Answer:
true!
Explanation:
uses of indicators in points?
Answer:
The common application of indicators is the detection of end points of titrations. The colour of an indicator alters when the acidity or the oxidizing strength of the solution, or the concentration of a certain chemical species, reaches a critical range of values.
Determine if the following reaction is a redox reaction. Use evidence from the equation to explain your reasoning.
A redox reaction is a chemical reaction in which one or more of the reacting species undergoes oxidation and one or more undergoes reduction. An oxidizing agent is an element or compound that oxidizes another substance, while a reducing agent is an element or compound that reduces another substance.
The following reaction is a redox reaction based on the following evidence: 2Al + 3FeO → Al2O3 + 3Fe2+ In this reaction, Fe is being reduced because the FeO is changing to Fe2+. Additionally, the Al is being oxidized because it is losing electrons and forming Al2O3. Therefore, the reaction is a redox reaction. Let us take a look at the oxidation state of the elements in the given equation. Oxidation state of Al: (2) for the reactant and (3+) for the product. Oxidation state of Fe: (2+) for the reactant and (2+) for the product. Oxidation state of O: (-2) for the reactant and (-2) for the product. We can tell that oxidation is happening because of the increase in the oxidation state of Al from 2 to 3+. We can tell that reduction is happening because of the decrease in the oxidation state of Fe from 2+ to 2. As a result, the given equation is a redox reaction.For such more question on oxidizes
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Question 14 PM2.5 is defined as ________
- the mass concentration of particles in the air less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter. - the mass concentration of particles in the air equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter. - the mass concentration of particles in the air greater than or equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter. Question 15 Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a criteria air pollutant. - True - False Question 16 Roughly percent of emissions of carbon monoxide in Santa Clara County come from mobile sources (select the choice closest to the correct answer). - 50 - 75 - 25 Question 17
The term "photochemical smog" is most synonymous with which of the following criteria air pollutants? - lead (Pb) - carbon monoxide (CO) - sulfur dioxide ( SO2) - ozone (O3) Question 18 "Attainment" of ambient air quality standards requires that measured concentrations at all monitoring stations within an air district are below ambient air standards. - True - False
: PM2.5 is defined as the mass concentration of particles in the air less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter.Question 15: False, carbon dioxide (CO2) is not considered a criteria air pollutant.
Question 16: The closest answer is 50%, but the exact percentage is not provided in the question.Question 17: The term "photochemical smog" is most synonymous with ozone (O3), which is a criteria air pollutant.Question 18: True, attainment of ambient air quality standards requires that measured concentrations at all monitoring stations within an air district are below ambient air standards.
Question 14 asks about the definition of PM2.5. PM2.5 refers to particulate matter with a diameter less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers. It represents the mass concentration of particles suspended in the air, which are small enough to be inhaled into the respiratory system and can have adverse health effects.
Question 15 states whether carbon dioxide (CO2) is a criteria air pollutant. Criteria air pollutants are a set of pollutants regulated by environmental agencies due to their detrimental impact on air quality and human health. However, carbon dioxide is not considered a criteria air pollutant because it does not directly cause harm to human health or the environment in the same way as pollutants like ozone or particulate matter.
Question 16 asks about the percentage of carbon monoxide (CO) emissions from mobile sources in Santa Clara County. While the exact percentage is not provided in the question, the closest answer option is 50%. However, it is important to note that the precise percentage may vary depending on specific local conditions and emissions sources.
Question 17 inquires about the criteria air pollutant most synonymous with the term "photochemical smog." Photochemical smog is primarily associated with high levels of ground-level ozone (O3). Ozone is formed when nitrogen oxides (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) react in the presence of sunlight, creating a hazy and polluted atmospheric condition.
Question 18 addresses the concept of "attainment" of ambient air quality standards. To achieve attainment, measured concentrations of pollutants at all monitoring stations within an air district must be below the established ambient air quality standards. This ensures that the air quality in the given area meets the required standards for protecting human health and the environment.
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can there be 4 electrons in the first energy level
WHAT IS OZONE.....................
How does it acts as safeguard?
Explanation:
The ozone layer is a natural layer of gas in the upper atmosphere that protects humans and other living things from harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. ... The ozone layer filters out most of the sun's harmful UV radiation and is therefore crucial to life on Earth.
Excessive use of chemical fertilizer cause chemical pollution.How?
Explanation:
Chemical fertilizers raise crop yields, but their heavy usage has hardened the soil, diminished fertility, reinforced pesticides, contaminated air and water, and emitted greenhouse gases, posing health and environmental risks.
At 218°C, Keq=1.2 x 10^-4 for the equilibrium NH4SH(s) ⇋ NH3(g) + H2S(g). Calculate the equilibrium concentrations of NH3 and H2S if a sample of solid NH4SH is placed in a closed vessel at 218°C and decomposes until equilibrium is reached. (2 sig figs, M) (Hint: begin by writing an expression for the equilibrium constant.)
At 218 °C, solid NH₄SH decomposes to form 0.011 M NH₃ and H₂S, as given by its equilibrium constant.
What is the equilibrium constant?The equilibrium constant (Keq) is the ratio of the product of the concentrations of the products to the product of the concentrations of the reactants, all raised to their stoichiometric coefficients.
Only gases and aqueous species are included.
Step 1. Make an ICE chart.NH₄SH(s) ⇋ NH₃(g) + H₂S(g)
I 0 0
C +x +x
E x x
Step 2. Write the equilibrium constant.Keq = 1.2 × 10⁻⁴ = [NH₃] [H₂S] = x²
x = 0.011 M
At 218 °C, solid NH₄SH decomposes to form 0.011 M NH₃ and H₂S, as given by its equilibrium constant.
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How many significant figures
are in this number?
107.051
Answer:
there are 6 significant figures in 107.051
Answer:
There Are 6 Significant Numbers
Explanation: But some problems stop at the . so it could 3 if im right but go with 6!
Explain why oxygen relights a glowing splint?
Answer:
Oxygen gas relighting a glowing splint. The oxygen gas is produced by the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide, which is squirted into a test tube containing the decomposition catalyst manganese (IV) oxide. When the glowing splint is introduced to the test tube, it bursts back into flame when it contacts the oxygen.
Explanation:
hope its help
Oxygen relights a glowing splint due to its role as a strong oxidizer. When a glowing splint is inserted into an environment containing oxygen, it triggers a rapid combustion reaction.
Oxygen readily reacts with the fuel source on the splint (typically carbon compounds), providing the necessary oxygen molecules for the combustion process.
This exothermic reaction releases heat and light energy, causing the splint to re-ignite.
Oxygen's ability to support combustion is vital for many natural processes and industrial applications, as it enables the release of energy stored in various substances, highlighting its importance in sustaining life and various chemical reactions.
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5. Calculate the mass of the following substances
a) 25 x 1023 molecules of N2
Answer:
0.028kg
Explanation:
We were given 2.6 × 1023 molecules of SO 2 That means that
N = 2.6 × 1023 molecules
Use
n (number of moles) = N
NA (Avogadro's constant)
to get
n =2.6×1023 molecules
6.02 ×1023 molecules/mol = 0.432 moles
Now use
m = n × M (molar mass)
to get
m = 0.432 mol × 64.066 g/mol = 27.677 g
So
m (in kilograms) = 27.677 g
103 g/kg = 0.028 kg
Answer:
28 g
Explanation:
In addition, to what ellewhite 1864 wrote, 0.028/1000=28g
If a certain dose of radiation produce a skin burn, a higher dose of radiation will cause the skin burn to be more severe; however, a dose below the threshold level for skin burn will
a. demonstrate this effect to a much greater degree
b. demonstrate this effect to moderate degree
c. demonstrate this effect to a lesser degree
d. not demonstrate the effect
If a certain dose of radiation produce a skin burn, a higher dose of radiation will cause the skin burn to be more severe; however, a dose below the threshold level for skin burn will not demonstrate the effect.
The radiation is also known as the electromagnetic radiation. The energy that emittance from the source and travel thorough space at speed is called as radiations. A dose below the threshold level for the skin burn will not demonstrate the effect.
Thus, If a certain dose of radiation produce a skin burn, a higher dose of radiation will cause the skin burn to be more severe; however, a dose below the threshold level for skin burn will not demonstrate the effect.
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what is true about energy quantization at an atomic level
Answer:
QUANTIZATION OF ENERGY- DEFINITION. An electron can radiate or absorb energy as radiation only in limited amounts or bundles called quanta. This is known as the quantization of energy. Quantization is a physical quantity that only has discrete values.
Select the correct answer.
Which is true with respect to the kinetic energy of a molecule?
A.
it is the lowest at low temperatures
B.
it increases at low temperatures
C.
it is the same at all temperatures
D.
it is the lowest at high temperatures
Answer:
A. it is the lowest at low temperatures
Explanation:
It is true with respect to the kinetic energy of a molecule that the it is the lowest at low temperatures.
The kinetic energy of a molecule is the energy due to the motion of the particles within a substance.
Kinetic energy is directly proportional to the temperature of a substance. The higher the temperature, the more the kinetic energy of the molecules within a system. At low temperature, kinetic energy is the lowest. At the highest temperature, kinetic energy is the highestAnswer:
A. it is the lowest at low temperatures
B. it increases at low temperatures
C. it is the same at all temperatures
D. it is the lowest at high temperatures
Formaldehyde is a substance made up of three different types of atoms that are chemically combined in a fixed ratio. As which type of matter is formaldehyde correctly classified?
Formaldehyde is a substance made up of Carbon, Nitrogen, and Oxygen different types of atoms that are chemically combined in a fixed ratio of 1: 2:1. It is classified as an aldehyde.
What is formaldehyde?This refers to a naturally occurring organic compound with the formula CH2O and structure H−CHO. It is also called methanal. The pure compound is a pungent, colorless gas such that it polymerizes spontaneously into paraformaldehyde. It can be stored as an aqueous solution that is formalin. This is also used to store animal specimens.
Formaldehyde is an organic compound. It contains a carbon atom present in its chemical formula. It is also classified as an aldehyde. Formaldehyde(RC=OH) contains a formyl group and an R group, which is a group that contains carbon and/or hydrogen.
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if you were to spill a little benzoic acid as you mix it with the lauric acid will the calculated molecular weight be too high or too low? why?
If you were to spill a little benzoic acid as you mix it with the lauric acid, the calculated molecular weight would be too high.
This is because the amount of benzoic acid would be greater than the amount of lauric acid, and the molecular weight of benzoic acid is higher than the molecular weight of lauric acid.
The molecular weight of a substance is the sum of the atomic weights of the atoms that make up the substance. Benzoic acid has a molecular weight of 122.12 g/mol, while lauric acid has a molecular weight of 200.32 g/mol.
If you were to spill a little benzoic acid, the total amount of benzoic acid and lauric acid would be greater than the amount of lauric acid that would be present if no benzoic acid were spilled.
This would cause the calculated molecular weight to be higher than the actual molecular weight of lauric acid.
To avoid this, it is important to be careful when mixing benzoic acid and lauric acid. It is also important to use a balance that is accurate to at least 0.01 g to measure the amounts of benzoic acid and lauric acid.
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Worksheet 8. 6C Acid on rocks
Samia and Carlos want to investigate the effect of acids of different pHs on some rock. They have decided to put rocks into beakers of acid at pH 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. They will leave the rocks in the beakers for two days. Then they will remove the rocks and weigh them.
Which variable are Samia and Carlos changing?
2 Which variables do they need to keep the same?
3 What safety precautions do they need to take?
4 What do they need to do to the rocks before they start the investigation?
5 Construct a results table for this experiment
1. The variable that Samia and Carlos are changing when investigating the effect of acids of different pHs on some rock is the pH of the acid.
2. The variables that they need to keep the same are the type of rock used, the amount of acid in each beaker, the size of the beakers, the temperature of the environment, and the duration of the experiment.
3. The safety precautions that Samia and Carlos need to take include wearing gloves, safety goggles, and lab coats to protect their skin and eyes from the acid. They also need to work in a well-ventilated area and handle the acid with care to avoid spills or splashes.
4. Before starting the investigation, Samia and Carlos need to clean and dry the rocks to ensure that their initial weight is accurate.
5. Results Table:
| pH of Acid | Weight of Rock (g) |
|------------|--------------------|
| 1 | |
| 2 | |
| 3 | |
| 4 | |
| 5 | |
| 6 | |
When carbonic acid flows through the cracks of some rocks, it chemically reacts with the rock causing some of it to dissolve. Carbonic acid is especially reactive with calcite, which is the main mineral that makes up limestone.
A few rocks can produce an extreme reaction with hydrochloric acid. These are usually rocks composed of calcite or aragonite with abundant pore space or extremely high surface areas. Some specimens of chalk, coquina, oolite, and tufa are examples.
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Please help me out thank you so much
Answer:
a) 1.567 x 10^9
b) 2.36 x 10^(-5)
during metamorphism, what is the major effect of chemically active fluids? group of answer choices they prevent partial melting so solid rocks can undergo very high temperature regional metamorphism. they facilitate the formation of schistosity and gneissic banding in hornfels and slates. they increase the pressures in deeply buried, regional-metamorphic zones. they aid in the movement of dissolved silicate constituents and facilitate growth of the mineral grains.
Chemically active fluids primarily aid in the mobility of dissolved silicate components and facilitate the development of the mineral grains during metamorphism.
What are chemically active fluids' principal effects during metamorphism?During metamorphism, chemically active fluids that are present between the mineral grains help to promote ion movement and the re-crystallization of both old and new minerals.
What is the primary outcome of metamorphosis?Rocks that have undergone metamorphism include igneous, sedimentary, and other types of metamorphic rocks. The variations include the creation of new minerals, an increase in grain size, and adjustments to the structure or texture of the rock, depending on the chemical composition of the original rock and the degree of metamorphism.
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Determine whether each statement is a description of a physical property or a chemical property. Paper burns readily in air. Physical chemical Salt is a solid. Physical chemical.
Answer:
paper burning is chemical property because burning is a chemical reaction. salt being a solid is a physical property because phases of matter are physical properties of matter
Answer:
answer in ppicture
Explanation: