Answer:
Final velocity, V = 10.6 m/s
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Initial velocity, U = 3.05m/s
Acceleration, a = 2.82m/s²
Displacement, S = 18.4m
To find the final velocity of the object, we would use the third equation of motion;
\( V^{2} = U^{2} + 2aS \)
Where;
V represents the final velocity measured in meter per seconds. U represents the initial velocity measured in meter per seconds. a represents acceleration measured in meters per seconds square. S represents the displacement measured in meters.Substituting the values into the equation, we have;
\( V^{2} = 3.05^{2} + 2*2.82*18.4\)
\( V^{2} = 9.3025 + 103.776\)
\( V^{2} = 113.0785\)
Taking the square root, we have;
V = 10.6 m/s
Therefore, the final velocity of the object is 10.6m/s.
Consider a rigid body experiencing rotational motion associated with an angular velocity ω. The inertia tensor (relative to body-fixed axes though the center of mass G) isand . Calculate(a) the angular momentum HG and(b) the rotational kinetic energy (about G).
To calculate the angular momentum HG, use the following formula:
Angular momentum HG = Inertia tensor * Angular velocity ω
Since we are given the inertia tensor and angular velocity ω, we can multiply them to find the angular momentum HG.
To calculate the rotational kinetic energy (about G), use the following formula:
Rotational kinetic energy = 0.5 * Angular velocity ω * Inertia tensor * Angular velocity ω
Now that we have the angular velocity ω and inertia tensor, we can plug them into the formula to find the rotational kinetic energy about the centre of mass G.
Remember to consider the matrix multiplication when dealing with the inertia tensor and angular velocity ω vectors.
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Which scientist received a nobel prize for the discovery of x-rays?.
Answer:
That's Rontgen
Explanation:
Wilhem Rontgen
Question: In an average year, the Creek drainage basin (150 mi^2) receives 550 mm of precipitation. Has an average stream discharge of 1.8 m^3s^-1. (1 mile = 1.609 km).
Please develop the water budget equation for this problem.
The water budget equation for the Creek drainage basin is: Precipitation = Stream discharge + Evapotranspiration ± Change in storage.
To develop the water budget equation for this problem, we need to account for the inputs and outputs of water in the Creek drainage basin. The water budget equation can be expressed as,
P = Q + ET ± ΔS
P = Precipitation input (mm)
Q = Stream discharge (m³/s)
ET = Evapotranspiration (mm)
ΔS = Change in storage (mm)
First, let's convert the units of the given values,
Precipitation input (P) = 550 mm
Stream discharge (Q) = 1.8 m³/s
Now, let's determine the evapotranspiration (ET) and change in storage (ΔS) terms. However, the problem doesn't provide information about ET, so we cannot calculate it accurately. The problem doesn't provide information about ΔS, so we cannot calculate it accurately.
Given these limitations, we can write the simplified water budget equation for this problem,
550 mm = 1.8 m³/s + ET ± ΔS
Please note that without information about evapotranspiration and changes in storage, we cannot fully determine the water budget for the Creek drainage basin.
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when the production of a good generates negative externalities, ________.
1. A car has a total mass of 1200 kg and is traveling at 100 km per hour when the driver experience is a brake failure and collides with the barrels. Calculate the change in momentum it will experience whilst coming to a standstill.2. According to GSU's HyperPhysics Project this crash would have been fatal for an average 80 kg person. The safety zone in terms of momentum, ranges from 0 to 1,000 kg per metre per second. Determine the minimum velocity the car can slow down to during a collision with the barrels without the crash being fatal.
Question 1.
Given:
Mass = 1200 kg
Velocity = 100 km per hour.
Let's find the change in momentum it will expperience.
To find the change in momentum, apply the formula:
\(\Delta p=mv_f-mv_i\)Where:
Δp is the change in momentum
m is the mass of the car = 1200 kg
vf is the final velocity
vi is the initial velocity.
Here, the final velocity is = 0 m/s
The initial velocity is = 100 km/h
Let's convert the initial velocity to m/s.
Where:
1 m/s = 3.6 km/h
100 km/h = 100/3.6 = 27.78 m/s
Input the values into the formula and solve for Δp.
We have:
\(\begin{gathered} \Delta p=(1200\times0)-(1200\times27.78) \\ \\ \Delta p=0-3333.33 \\ \\ \Delta p=-33333.33kg.m\text{ /s} \end{gathered}\)Therefore, the change in momentum is 33333.33 kg.m/s
Question 2.
Since the safety zone for momentum is 0 to 1000 kg.m/s, to find the minimum velocity of the car, substitute 1000 kg.m/s for Δp and solve for the final velocity vf
We have:
\(\begin{gathered} \Delta p=m_{}v_f-mv_i \\ \\ 1000=(1200v_f)-(1200\times27.78) \\ \\ 1000=1200v_f-33333.33_{} \\ \\ v_f=\frac{1000-33333.33}{1200} \\ \\ v_f=-26.94\text{ m/s} \end{gathered}\)Therefore, the minimum velocity the car can slow down to a velocity is 26.94 m/s.
ANSWER:
(a). 33333.33 kg/m.s
(b). 26.94 m/s
Q.6 Explain conceot of magnetization
Answer:
Magnetization is the density of magnetic dipole moments that are induced in a magnetic material when it is placed near a magnet. ... Magnetization is also known as magnet polarization.
How are ions formed ?
Answer:
Ions are formed by the addition of electrons to, or the removal of electrons from, neutral atoms or molecules or other ions; by combination of ions with other particles; or by rupture of a covalent bond between two atoms in such a way that both of the electrons of the bond are left in association with one of the ..
Answer:
Ions are formed when atoms lose or gain electrons, simply when electrons from the metal transfers electrons from its outermost shell( forming a positively charged metallic ion) to the outermost shell of the non-metallic atom( forming a negatively charged ion)
Which one of the following is not used to generate electricity?
A. Solar energy
B. Geothermal energy
C. Biofuels energy
D. Wind energy
Answer:
biofuels energy is the answer
all known frequencies of the visible spectrum are..
a. solar light
b. light
c. black light
Explanation:
\(b. \: light\)
What is the acceleration of a 25 kg object when a 200 N force is applied to it?
Answer: 8
Explanation: 200/25=8
name few biodegradable materials that get decomposed in a week
Answer:
Cardboard, Paper towels, Food waste, and wooden based items
Answer:
How fast do things biodegrade?
Vegetables 5 days –1 month
Aluminium cans 80–100 years
Glass bottles 1 million years
Styrofoam cup 500 years to forever
Plastic bags 500 years to forever
A satellite with a mass of 15,000 kg orbits the Earth. The satellite and Earth are 5x10³ m apart from their centers. What is the acceleration of the satellite? (mearth = 5.972 x10²4 kg)
The acceleration of the satellite would be 8,926.67 m/s².
Acceleration of a satelliteThe acceleration of the satellite can be calculated using the following equation:
a = GM/r²
where:
G = gravitational constant = 6.6743 x 10^-11 Nm²/kg²
M = mass of the Earth = 5.972 x 10^24 kg
r = distance between the centers of the Earth and the satellite = 5 x 10^3 m
First, we need to calculate the gravitational force between the Earth and the satellite:
F = G(Mm)/r²
where m is the mass of the satellite.
F = (6.6743 x 10^-11 Nm²/kg²)(5.972 x 10^24 kg)(15,000 kg)/(5 x 10^3 m)²
F = 1.339 x 10^8 N
Now we can calculate the acceleration of the satellite:
a = F/m
a = (1.339 x 10^8 N)/(15,000 kg)
a = 8,926.67 m/s²
Therefore, the acceleration of the satellite is 8,926.67 m/s².
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A wooden block of 0.60 kg is placed on a rough surface where it is accelerated at the rate of 4 m/s2. If the force applied on the block is 12N,what frictionless force is affecting the motion of block?
Answer:
Take a look below
Explanation:
Aluminum reacts vigorously and exothermically
with copper chloride which of the following is the balanced equation for this reaction
Aluminum reacts vigorously and exothermically with copper chloride, the balanced chemical reaction becomes:
2Al + 3CuCl₂ → 2AlCl₃ + 3Cu
Why Aluminum reacts vigorously with copper chloride?Considering that aluminium is a more active metal in the electrochemical series of metals than copper, it displaces copper from the bond. The result is the emission of gaseous hydrogen and red metallic copper. This reaction is quite intense and results in the production of heat.
The reaction between aluminium and copper(II) chloride is highly vigorous, as heat is generated, the reaction mixture becomes very hot, the blue hue owing to the Cu(II) ions fades, the aluminium foil disintegrates, a reddish brown solid emerges, and gas bubbles are released.
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A voltmeter connected across the ends of a stove heating element indicates a potential difference of 120 v when an ammeter shows a current through the coil of 6.0 a. what is the resistance of the coil?
If an ammeter shows a current through the coil of 6.0 a, the resistance of the stove heating element is 20 Ω.
To calculate the resistance of the stove heating element, we can use Ohm's Law, which states that resistance (R) equals voltage (V) divided by current (I), or R = V/I.
In this case, the voltmeter shows a potential difference of 120 V, and the ammeter shows a current of 6.0 A. So we can plug these values into the formula:
R = V/I
R = 120 V / 6.0 A
R = 20 Ω
Therefore, the resistance of the stove heating element is 20 Ω.
Alternatively, to find the resistance of the coil, you can use Ohm's Law, which states that Voltage (V) = Current (I) * Resistance (R). In this case, the potential difference (V) is 120 V, and the current (I) is 6.0 A. You need to solve for the resistance (R).
R = V / I
R = 120 V / 6.0 A
R = 20 ohms
The resistance of the coil is 20 ohms.
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A geographic compass is used to tell the direction you are facing on the Earth. A compass has a movable needle in it that is a magnet with the north pole painted red. Where that red needle points is the direction north on the Earth. The needle moves because it interacts with the magnetic field of the Earth. Which of the following statements is the most true?
a
The needle must be a magnet with only one pole
b
The direction the needle points north switches when you change hemispheres
c
The geographic North Pole of the Earth is actually the magnetic South Pole
d
There must a current running through the compass needle for it to work
Question 2 (1 point)
Answer:Know the answer yet?
Explanation:
2. A 12,000 -liter tank of water is filled to capacity. At time t=0, water begins to drain out of the tank at a rate modeled by r(t), measured in liters per hour, where r is given by the piecewise-defined function r(t)={ t+3
600t
1000e −0.2t
for 0≤t≤5
for t>5
(a) Is r continuous at t=5 ? Show the work that leads to your answer. (b) Find the average rate at which water is draining from the tank between time t=0 and time t=8 hours. (c) Find r ′
(3). Using correct units, explain the meaning of that value in the context of this problem. (d) Write, but do not solve, an equation involving an integral to find the time A when the amount of water in the tank is 9000 liters.
r(t) is continuous at t = 5.
The average rate at which water is draining from the tank is 37.0446 liters/hour (approx)
The value of r′(3) ≈ −0.1526 liters/hour means that the rate of draining of water is decreasing at the rate of 0.1526 liters/hour at
t = 3.
The equation involving an integral to find the time A when the amount of water in the tank is 9000 liters as:
A = ∫0^A r(t) dt
= C − 9000
a) The continuity of the piecewise defined function r(t) at t=5 is to be determined. It is given that
r(t)={ t+3600t for 0≤t≤5
1000e −0.2t for t>5
Now, we need to check if r(t) is continuous at t = 5.
At t = 5, the limit of r(t) as t approaches 5 from the left is:
lim(t→5−)r(t)=5+3/600(5)
=8/300 liters/hour
At t = 5, the limit of r(t) as t approaches 5 from the right is:
lim(t→5+)r(t)=1000e^(-0.2 × 5)
= 670.3200460 liters/hour
As both the left and right-hand limits of r(t) at t = 5 exist and are equal,
we can conclude that r(t) is continuous at t = 5.
b) The average rate at which water is draining from the tank between t = 0 to 8 hours can be calculated as follows:
Average rate of draining of water = 1/(8 − 0) ∫0^8 r(t) dt
= (1/8) [ ∫0^5 (t + 3)/600 dt + ∫5^8 1000e^(-0.2t)/dt ]
= 1/4800 [ (t^2/2 + 3t)/dt]^5_0 + 1/(-2) [ 1000/(-0.2) e^(-0.2t)]^8_5
= 1/4800 [( (5^2/2 + 3 × 5) − 3/2 + 1000/(2 × 0.2) (e^(-0.2 × 5) − e^(-0.2 × 8))]
= 37.0446 liters/hour (approx)
c) The derivative of r(t) is given by r′(t) = 1/600 − 0.2 × 1000e^(-0.2t) for t > 5.
At t = 3, we have
r′(3) = 1/600 − 0.2 × 1000e^(-0.6)
≈ −0.1526 liters/hour.
The negative sign of r′(3) means that the rate of draining of water is decreasing at t = 3. The absolute value of r′(3) tells us how fast the rate of draining of water is decreasing.
The value of r′(3) ≈ −0.1526 liters/hour means that the rate of draining of water is decreasing at the rate of 0.1526 liters/hour at
t = 3.
d) Let V(t) be the volume of water in the tank at time t. We know that the rate of change of the volume of water in the tank is given by the function r(t). Then, we have:
V′(t) = −r(t)
Integrating both sides with respect to t, we get:
V(t) = −∫ r(t) dt + C
where C is the constant of integration.
When the volume of water in the tank is 9000 liters, we have:
V(t) = 9000
∫ r(t) dt = C − 9000
Therefore, we can write the equation involving an integral to find the time A when the amount of water in the tank is 9000 liters as:
A = ∫0^A r(t) dt
= C − 9000
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A 0.810 kg ball falls 2.5m. How much work does the force of gravity do on the ball?
Answer:
W = 19.845 J
Explanation:
Work is defined as W = Fdcos\(\theta\), where F is the force exerted and d is the distance. Because the direction the ball is falling is the same direction as the force itself, \(\theta\) = 0 deg, and since cos(0) = 1, this equation is equivalent to W = Fd. In this case, the force exerted is the weight force, which is equivalent to m * g. Substituting you get:
W = mgd = 0.810 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 * 2.5m
W = 19.845 J
how can we determine the reflectivity of an asteroid?
A. by comparing its brightness in visible light to its brightness in infrared light
B. by taking a photograph of it
C. by measuring its mass and radius
D. by where it is located in the asteroid belt
The reflectivity of an asteroid can be determined by comparing its brightness in visible light to its brightness in infrared light. The correct answer is option A.
What is the reflectivity of an asteroid?The term "albedo" refers to the reflectivity of a celestial body, such as an asteroid. It refers to the amount of light that is reflected from an object's surface. Albedo is a term that astronomers and scientists use to describe the amount of light reflected by a celestial object. Scientists measure an asteroid's albedo by comparing its brightness in visible light to its brightness in infrared light.
Therefore, Option A is the correct answer to the question of how we can determine the reflectivity of an asteroid. By comparing its brightness in visible light to its brightness in infrared light.
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In a collision, if two objects are moving in opposite directions, what does that mean for their momentum
values?
there is an increase in the momentum
GIVING BRAINLIEST!!! On a scale, there are two circular magnet on a syringe. The first time, they put the magnets with different poles and the second time, they put the magnets with same poles. Why is the weight of both times are the same?
Helppppppp :((((((
:((((((
Answer:
b is the equivalent
do u want explanation
obtain an expression for the isothermal compressibility κ = −1/v(∂v/∂p)t for a van der waals gas.
The van der Waals equation of state can be written as (P + a/v²)(v - b) = RT, where P is the pressure, v is the molar volume, T is the temperature, R is the gas constant, and a and b are constants that account for intermolecular forces and finite molecular size, respectively.
Differentiating this equation with respect to pressure at constant temperature gives ∂v/∂P = R(v - b)/(P + a/v²)². Substituting this expression into the definition of isothermal compressibility κ = −1/v(∂v/∂P)t yields κ = (RT/(P + a/v²) - b)/(vRT). Simplifying this expression and noting that a/v² is small compared to P for a van der Waals gas, we can write κ = (1/v - b)/(RT). This expression shows that the isothermal compressibility of a van der Waals gas is influenced by both its molar volume and the constant b that accounts for molecular size.
The isothermal compressibility (κ) of a Van der Waals gas can be obtained using the given expression: κ = -1/v(∂v/∂p)t. Here, v represents the molar volume, p is the pressure, and t is the temperature. For a Van der Waals gas, the equation of state is given by (p+a/v²)(v-b)=RT, where a and b are constants, and R is the gas constant. By differentiating this equation with respect to pressure and holding temperature constant, we can obtain the required expression for isothermal compressibility. After differentiation and some simplification, we arrive at the expression: κ = (1/(RT - a/v²)).
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A girl kicked a soccer ball with a mass off 2.5kg causing it to accelerate at 1.2 m/s2. what would be the acceleration of ta beach ball with a mass of 0.05 kg when the same force acts on it?
The acceleration of the beach ball would be 60 m/s² when the same force acts on it.
Given: Mass of soccer ball, m = 2.5kg
Acceleration of soccer ball, a = 1.2 m/s²
Mass of a beach ball, m1 = 0.05 kg
To find:
Acceleration of beach ball, a1
Formula:F = ma (Newton's second law of motion)
Acceleration of the beach ball will be: Substitute the given values in the above equation:
F = ma => a = F/m … equation (1)
Let's use equation (1) to find the acceleration of the beach ball;
F = ma, here F is the same force acting on the beach ball and soccer ball
a1 = F/m1 = F/0.05 kg
Now, let's find the force F using the relation between acceleration, mass, and force of the soccer ball.
F = ma= 2.5 kg x 1.2 m/s²= 3 N
Putting the value of F in the above equation: F = ma => a1 = F/m1= 3 N / 0.05 kg= 60 m/s²
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what is the amount of mmf generated bya50-turn electromagnetic coil supplied by 12vdc a t a current of 1 amp
The amount of magnetomotive force (mmf) generated by the electromagnetic coil would be = 50 ampere/turn
What is magnetomotive force (mmf)?Magnetomotive force is defined as the type of magnetic force that is expressed in a magnetic field.
The number of turn in the electromagnetic coil = 50 turns
The voltage of the coil = 12 v
The current of the coil = 1 amp
The formula for magnetomotive force (mmf)= N I = (Flux) x (current)
Therefore, magnetomotive force (mmf) = 50×1 = 50 ampere/turn.
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how does a second class lever make our work easier
Answer:
In a second class lever, the load is located between the effort and the fulcrum. If the load is closer to the fulcrum than the effort, then less effort will be required to move the load. If the load is closer to the effort than the fulcrum, then more effort will be required to move the load.
Explanation:
from what i learned, if its farther away from the load, its easier to lift, like a wheel barrel
A ball is attached to the end of a string. It is swung in a vertical circle of radius 2.5 m. What is the minimum velocity that the ball must have to make it around the circle?
i don't Know
Explanation:
learn from yourself.
The starting velocity was 0 m/s, and the final velocity
was -15.35 m/s. Based on this, what was the average
velocity of the rock? In general, to find the average of
any 2 things, you add them together and divide by how
many things there are.
Answer:
The average velocity is -7.675 m/s
Explanation:
Given;
initial velocity, u = 0 m/s
final velocity, v = -15.35 m/s
Based on the follow up state " In general, to find the average of any 2 things, you add them together and divide by how many things there are", the average velocity will be calculate as ;
Sum of the velocities = 0 m/s + (-15.35 m/s) = -15.35 m/s
Number of velocites = 2
AVERAGE VELOCITY = (-15.35 m/s) / (2)
AVERAGE VELOCITY = -7.675 m/s
"For a first order instrument with a sensitivity of .4 mV/K and a time" constant of 25 ms, find the instrument’s response as a function of time for a sudden temperature increase from 273 K to 473 K. Before the temperature increase, the instrument output was a steady 109.2 mV. Plot the response y(t) as a function of time. What are the units for y(t)? Find the 90% rise time for y(t90) and the error fraction, Γ(t90).
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that:
For a first order instrument with a sensitivity of .4 mV/K
constant c = 25 ms = 25 × 10⁻³ s
The initial temperature \(T_1\) = 273 K
The final temperature \(T_2\) = 473 K
The initial volume = 0.4 mV/K × 273 K = 109.2 V
The final volume = 0.4 mV/K × 473 K = 189.2 V
the instrument’s response as a function of time for a sudden temperature increase can be computed as follows:
Let consider y to be the function of time i.e y(t).
So;
y(t) = 109.2 + (189.2 - 109.2)( 1 - \(\mathbf{e^{-t/c}}\))mV
y(t) = (109.2 + 80 ( 1 - \(\mathbf{e^{t/25\times 10^{-3}}}\))) mV
Plot the response y(t) as a function of time.
The plot of y(t) as a function of time can be seen in the diagram attached below.
What are the units for y(t)?
The unit for y(t) is mV.
Find the 90% rise time for y(t90) and the error fraction,
The 90% rise time for y(t90) is as follows:
Initially 90% of 189.2 mV = 0.9 × 189.2 mV
= 170.28 mV
170.28 mV = (109.2 + 80 ( 1 - \(\mathbf{e^{t/25\times 10^{-3}}}\))) mV
170.28 mV - 109.2 mV = 80 ( 1 - \(\mathbf{e^{t/25\times 10^{-3}}}\))) mV
61.08 mV = 80 ( 1 - \(\mathbf{e^{t/25\times 10^{-3}}}\))) mV
0.7635 mV = ( 1 - \(\mathbf{e^{t/25\times 10^{-3}}}\))) mV
t = 1.44 × 25 × 10⁻³ s
t = 0.036 s
t = 36 ms
The error fraction = \(\dfrac{189.2-170.28 }{189.2}\)
The error fraction = 0.1
The error fraction = 10%
This 800 kg dragster gets up to 100 miles per hour from rest in 0.8 s.
a. What is the change in momentum of the dragster? (4 pt)
b. What is the average force exerted on the dragster? (4 pt)
c. What exerts that force? (2 pt)
Answer:
here,
the mass of car , m = 800 kg
the initial speed of car , u = 100 mph
u = 44.7 m/s
time taken , t = 0.8 s
a)
the change in momentum of the car , dP = Pf - Pi
dP = m * 0 - m * u
dP = - 800 * 44.7 kg.m/s
dP = - 3.58 * 10^4 kg.m/s
b)
the average force exerted on the car , F = dP /t
F = - 3.58 * 10^4 /(0.8) N
F = - 4.47 * 10^4 N
c)
this force is exerted by road on the car