an ionic bond consist of a gas and metal

Answer: Less

Explanation:

Ethane is a non-polar molecule while water is a polar molecule

Answer:

3.85

Explanation:

Calculate molar mass, starting with each element, then find grams per mole, then convert.

The rainwater sample has a pH of 4.35, indicating that it is acidic. The concentration of \(H_3O^+\) ions in the sample is \(4.47 * 10^{-5} M\), which is higher than in neutral or basic solutions.

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To solve this problem, we need to use the balanced chemical equation given in the question to determine the relative amounts of the reactants and products. The balanced chemical equation is:Cr2O3 + 2Al → 2Cr + Al2O3We are given that the starting amount is 1 tonne of chromium (III) oxide (Cr2O3), and we want to calculate the mass of aluminium needed to react with this amount. From the balanced equation, we can see that for every 1 mole of Cr2O3 that reacts, 2 moles of Al are needed.1 tonne is equal to 1000 kg, and the molar mass of Cr2O3 is 151.99 g/mol, so 1 tonne of Cr2O3 is equal to 1000 / 151.99 = 6.58 moles of Cr2O3. Since 2 moles of Al are needed for every 1 mole of Cr2O3, 6.58 moles of Al are needed to react with 1 tonne of Cr2O3.The molar mass of Al is 26.98 g/mol, so 6.58 moles of Al is equal to 6.58 x 26.98 = 179 kg of Al. Therefore, the mass of aluminium needed to react with 1 tonne of chromium (III) oxide is 179 kg.To calculate the mass of chromium produced, we can use the same method. From the balanced equation, we can see that for every 1 mole of Cr2O3 that reacts, 2 moles of Cr are produced. Since 1 tonne of Cr2O3 is equal to 6.58 moles, 6.58 x 2 = 13.16 moles of Cr are produced.The molar mass of Cr is 52 g/mol, so 13.16 moles of Cr is equal to 13.16 x 52 = 687 kg of Cr. Therefore, the mass of chromium produced from 1 tonne of chromium (III) oxide is 687 kg.

The balanced chemical equation provided in the question must be used to calculate the proportions of the reactants and products in order to answer this issue. Al2O3 + Cr2O3 = Cr2O3 + Al2O3 is the balanced chemical equation.

Given a starting amount of 1 tonne of chromium (III) oxide (Cr2O3) and need to determine how much aluminum is required for the reaction to occur.

We can see from the balanced equation that 2 moles of Al are required for every 1 mole of Cr2O3 that reacts. Given that 1 tonne is equivalent to 1000 kg and that Cr2O3 has a molar mass of 151.99 g/mol, 1 tonne of Cr2O3 is equal to 6.58 moles of Cr2O3.

In order for 1 tonne of Cr2O3 to react with 6.58 moles of Al, 2 moles of Al must be added for every mole of Cr2O3.6.58 moles of Al are equivalent to 6.58 x 26.98, or 179 kg, of Al since the molar mass of aluminum is 26.98 g/mol.

As a result, 179 kg of aluminum is required to react with 1 tonne of chromium (III) oxide.

We may apply the same procedure to determine the mass of chromium produced. The balanced equation shows that 2 moles of Cr are created for every mole of Cr2O3 that reacts.

Because 1 tonne of Cr2O3 is equivalent to 6.58 moles, the amount of Cr produced is 6.58 x 2 = 13.16 moles.

13.16 moles of Cr are equal to 13.16 x 52 = 687 kg of Cr since the molar mass of Cr is 52 g/mol. Consequently, 687 kg of chromium is created from 1 tonne of chromium (III) oxide.

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Answer:

266.5°C

Explanation:

Because you have to subtract them to get your final answer of 266.5°C

Answer:

electrical

Explanation:

they are working together

Answer:

Which general formula represents the functional group in a carboxylic acid?

❌ A) ROH

❌ B) RCOOR

❌ D) RCHO

I Took Question Test And Have Day.

Carboxylic acids are organic acids containing carbon , hydrogen and oxygen. They have the general formula RCOOH, where, R is any alkyl chain.

Carboxylic  acids are organic acids with the general formula RCOOH, where R can be any alkyl groups like methane, ethane, propane etc. They have entirely different chemical properties from that of inorganic acids.

The first member of the carboxylic acid series is forming acid where R is hydrogen thus having the formula HCOOH. Next is acetic acid with the formula CH₃COOH.

ROH is the general formula of alcohols and RCOOR is ester. RCHO is aldehydes. Therefore, option c RCOOH is the general formula of carboxylic acids.

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B. 45.0 L.The balloon has a 45.0 L volume shortly before it bursts.

When temperature is held constant, a gas's volume and pressure have an inverse relationship. This implies that the volume increases as the pressure falls.

Using the Ideal Gas Law, we can calculate the change in volume with the following equation:

\(\frac{V2}{T2} = \frac{V1}{T1}\)

where T1 denotes the starting temperature, T2 denotes the finished temperature, V1 denotes the starting volume, and V2 is the finished volume.

Given:

V1 = 7.2 L

T1 = 27℃ = 300 K

T2 = -32℃ = 241 K

We can solve for V2:

\(V2 = \frac{(V1 * T2) }{ T1} \\\)

\(V2 =\frac{ (7.2 L * 241 K) }{ 300 K }\\V2 = 45.0 L\)

Therefore, the volume of the balloon just before it bursts is 45.0 L.

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When you see  or visit grasslands you know that :

Grasslands are a type of vegetation found mostly in areas with favourable weather conditions such as mild summers and right amount of precipitation which provides the grasslands with enough water for proper growth.

Other types of vegetation include :

Desert vegetation expreciences very hot summers and little precipitation which leads to the scarcity of green vegetation, while forest vegetation expreciences a very high level of precipitation.

Hence we can conclude that When you see  or visit grasslands you know that :They have mild to hot summers ,They have a lot of precipitation  

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Answer:

They have little precipitation.

They have cold winters.

They have mild to hot summers.

positron emission and electron capture both occur in specific radioactive decays and are associated with unstable nuclei. They play a crucial role in balancing the ratio of protons to neutrons in a nucleus, leading to more stable configurations.

Positrons and electrons are both subatomic particles with opposite charges. Positrons have a positive charge (+1), while electrons have a negative charge (-1). They have the same mass, which is approximately 9.1 x 10^-31 kilograms.

However, positrons and electrons differ in their origins. Positrons are the antiparticles of electrons, meaning they have the same mass but opposite charge. Positrons are typically produced in certain radioactive decays, while electrons are ubiquitous in atoms and play a fundamental role in chemical reactions.

Positron emission occurs when a proton inside an unstable nucleus is converted into a neutron, releasing a positron and a neutrino. This process reduces the atomic number by one while maintaining the mass number. The positron is ejected from the nucleus, carrying away the positive charge.

The positron can cause transmutations by colliding with an electron in the vicinity. The collision results in the annihilation of both particles, converting their masses into energy in the form of gamma rays. This annihilation process contributes to medical imaging techniques like PET scans.

Electron capture happens when an unstable nucleus captures an electron from its electron cloud. The captured electron combines with a proton in the nucleus, resulting in the formation of a neutron and a neutrino. This process also reduces the atomic number by one while preserving the mass number.

Electron capture causes transmutations by changing the composition of the nucleus. By capturing an electron, the number of protons decreases, transforming the element into another one with a lower atomic number.

Positron emissions and electron capture both result in the reduction of atomic number by one. However, positron emission involves the release of a positron from the nucleus, while electron capture involves the capture of an electron by the nucleus. The overall effect is the same—a decrease in atomic number.

Furthermore, positron emission and electron capture both occur in specific radioactive decays and are associated with unstable nuclei. They play a crucial role in balancing the ratio of protons to neutrons in a nucleus, leading to more stable configurations.

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Answer:

three half-filled orbitals

Answer:

6p

Explanation:

It can hold a total of 6

The solubility of\(LaF_3\) in water is 3.04 x 10^-6 mol/L.

The solubility of \(LaF_3\) in water can be determined using the Ksp expression:

\(Ksp = [La^{3+}][F^-]^3\)

Where \([La^{3+}]\)and \([F^-]\) are the molar concentrations of the \(La^{3+}\) and \(F^-\) ions in the solution.

Since each \(LaF_3\) formula unit dissociates into one \(La^{3+}\) ion and three \(F^-\) ions, the molar solubility of \(LaF_3\) can be represented as x. Thus, the molar concentrations of \(La^{3+}\) and \(F^-\) ions in the solution can be written as x and 3x, respectively.

Substituting these values into the Ksp expression gives:

Ksp = x*(3x)^3 = 27x^4

Now, we can solve for x:

x = (Ksp/27)^(1/4)

= (2 x 10^-19 / 27)^(1/4)

= 3.04 x 10^-6 mol/L

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Answer:

70.91 kJ

Explanation:

The amount of energy (in kJ) required to increase the temperature of 255 g of water from 25.2 C to 90.5 C can be calculated using the formula:

Q = m * c * ΔT

Where Q is the amount of energy, m is the mass of the substance, c is the specific heat, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

Substituting the given values:

m = 255 g

c = 4.184 J/g C

ΔT = (90.5 - 25.2) C = 65.3 C

Q = 255 g * 4.184 J/g C * 65.3 C

Q = 70905.564 J

Q = 70.91 kJ (rounded to two decimal places)

Therefore, the amount of energy required to increase the temperature of 255 g of water from 25.2 C to 90.5 C is 70.91 kJ.

The absolute temperature of the gas is 325 K.

To determine the absolute temperature of the gas, we need to convert the given temperature from Celsius to Kelvin. The Kelvin scale is an absolute temperature scale where 0 K represents absolute zero, which is the lowest possible temperature.

To convert from Celsius to Kelvin, add 273.15 to the Celsius value. In this case, the given temperature is 52°C. So, to convert it to Kelvin, we perform the following calculation:

Temperature in Kelvin = 52°C + 273.15 = 325.15 K

Therefore, the absolute temperature of the gas is 325.15 K.

It's important to note that the Kelvin scale is used in scientific calculations involving temperature because it directly corresponds to the average kinetic energy of particles in a substance. Absolute zero on the Kelvin scale (0 K) represents the complete absence of molecular motion. The Kelvin scale is particularly useful in gas laws and other thermodynamic calculations as it provides a meaningful reference point.

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Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 1 mole of H₂ can be produced by reacting 2 moles of HCI.

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

Mg + 2 HCl  → MgCl₂ + H₂

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

By reaction stoichiometry 2 moles of HCl form 1 mole of H₂.

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(a) Because acid is caustic, dolphins can perish from exposure to it. Acids are compounds that give other things protons (H+). Acid can react with the proteins and lipids in dolphins' skin when they come into touch with it, leading to chemical burns and damage to the underlying tissue. Systemic consequences from this include death.

(b) Because chlorine is a potent oxidizer, it interacts with red-hot iron powder to produce Iron(III) chloride (FeCl3) rather than Iron(II) chloride (FeCl2). FeCl3 is created when chlorine at high temperatures rapidly accepts electrons from iron atoms. Contrarily, iron interacts with HCl, a less potent oxidizer than chlorine, to produce FeCl2.

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Answer:

Radiation is being released from the reactor.

Explanation:

( A P E X )

Answer:

D. Supported by observations

Explanation:

Because theories change over time, they both need to be proven, they do not go off of consensus, but they do need to be supported by observations.

HOPE IT HELPS❣️

The half-life of a first-order reaction is given by the following equation:

t(1/2) = ln(2)/k

where t(1/2) is the half-life and k is the rate constant.

From the given information, we know that the partial pressure of FC1O2(g) falls from 0.080 atm to 0.010 atm over 48 minutes. We can use this information to calculate the rate constant as follows:

ln([FC1O2]t/[FC1O2]0) = -kt

where [FC1O2]t is the concentration (in atm) at time t, [FC1O2]0 is the initial concentration (in atm), and k is the rate constant.

Substituting the given values, we get:

ln(0.010/0.080) = -k(48)

Solving for k, we get:

k = 0.1225 min^-1

Now, we can use the equation for the half-life to calculate the answer:

t(1/2) = ln(2)/k

t(1/2) = ln(2)/0.1225

t(1/2) = 5.66 min (rounded to two significant figures)

Therefore, the half-life of the decomposition reaction is 5.66 minutes.

Answer:

The correct answer will be " RbF > RbCl > RbBr > Rbl".

Explanation:

The size of the given ions will be:

RbCl:

⇒  689kJ/mol

RbBr:

⇒  660kJ/mol

Rbl:

⇒  630kJ/mol

RbF:

⇒  785kJ/mol

Now according to the size, the arrangement will be:

⇒  (785kJ/mol) > (689kJ/mol) > (660kJ/mol) >(630kJ/mol)

⇒  RbF > RbCl > RbBr > Rbl

The bond among all opposite charging ions seems to be strongest whenever the ions were indeed small.

Answer:

Explanation:

he pH of the water will determine the toxic effects, if any, of these substances.

Pure water is neutral with the pH of 7. But when water combines with other substance the pH varies as per the acidity of the combining substance.

pH is the measure of acidity of a solution and mathematically it is the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration. Acidic substance have a pH of less than 7 whereas, basic substance have higher pH value.

Water when combines with some acids, its acidity increases. For example acid rain resulting from the reaction of rain water with oxides of nitrogen and Sulphur forming nitric acid and sulphuric acid.

pH of water have a role in the toxic effects of components in water pH and alkalinity of water determines the coagulation of other substances in water.

Hence, the properties of other substance in water is pH dependent and might effect the alkalinity or acidity of water as well the properties of substances in water such as toxicity.

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Answer: 4 miles

Explanation:

Riding the bike 12 mph (miles per hour) for one hour, we would ride the bike 12 miles. Since 20 minutes is 1/3 of a hour, divide 12 by 3 to find out how far the biker traveled in 1/3 of the time: 4 miles Hope this helps

Hello!

\(\large\boxed{\frac{5}{3}\text{ hours} \text{ or }100 \text{ min}}\)

Use the equation d = s · t where:

s = speed

t = time

d = distance

Plug in the given distance and speed:

20 = 12 ·t

Divide both side by 12 to isolate for t:

20/12 = t

Simplify:

5 / 3 = t

Therefore, it took 5/3 hours to bike. We can convert this to minutes if necessary:

5/3 · 60 min (in one hour) = (60 · 5) / 3 = 100 min.

Answer:

That there appears to be many stars in the sky

Explanation: hope this helps! <33333

The physical examination of an organic compound are appearance and physical state, melting point and boiling point, solubility, density, and spectroscopic analysis

Appearance and physical state: observe the appearance of the compound and note its physical state.

Melting point and boiling point: measure the melting point and boiling point of the compound to determine its purity and identity.

Solubility: Test the solubility of the compound in different solvents such as water, ethanol, acetone, etc.

Density: determine the density of the compound to calculate its molecular weight and to assess its purity.

Spectroscopic analysis: use spectroscopic techniques such as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and mass spectrometry (MS) to determine the functional groups, molecular structure, and identity of the compound.

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Answer:

+1

Explanation:

A sodium atom can lose its outer electron. It will still have 11 positive protons but only 10 negative electrons. So, the overall charge is +1.

Answer:

N, B, Ni

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Answer:

It is homogeneous

Explanation: