A controlled intersection is one that contains signals or signs to designate the right of way.
Describe signal.An electrostatic or electric current known as a signal is used to transfer information from one device or networks to another. Although it can sometimes take other dimensions, such as current, a signal in electronics frequently consists of a time-varying temperature that is also a electromagnet carrying information.
What characteristics do signals have?They can be deterministic or random, deterministic or agnostic, continuous or continuous time, both analog and digital, periodic or nonstationary, finite or infinite. They can also be separated into groups based on the causality and symmetry of those groups. An optimum impulse signal is one that is 0 everywhere else but infinitely high at the origin.
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Why do you think the area of environmental science has been in existence for the last fifty to sixty years?
Answer:
Because environmental history deals with some of the most important issues regarding the future of our planet. The hi/story of nature parks around the globe. understand the impact of humans on pollution and health. It opens our eyes for the scarcity of resources and for their conservation into the future.
Explanation:
:-)
according to the big bang theory, why do we live in a universe that is made of almost entirely of matter rather than antimatter?
According to the big bang theory, we live in a universe that is made of almost entirely of matter rather than antimatter because of a slight excess of matter over antimatter that occurred during the early universe.
This excess is thought to be due to a process called baryogenesis, which involves the production of baryons (such as protons and neutrons) from an initial state of pure energy during the first fractions of a second after the big bang.
The exact mechanism by which baryogenesis occurred is not well understood, but several possible theories have been proposed, including the idea that it is related to the violation of CP symmetry (which refers to the combination of charge conjugation and parity) in the early universe.
In any case, the slight excess of matter over antimatter meant that when matter and antimatter particles collided and annihilated each other during the early universe, there were more matter particles left over, which eventually led to the formation of the structures we see in the universe today.
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A photon with energy 2.30 eV is absorbed by a hydrogen atom. A is 3
b) Find the speed of the electron released from the state in part (a) when it is far from the nucleus.
km/s
The speed of the photon has been obtained as 8.9 * 10^5 m/s.
What is the speed of the electron?We know that the energy of the photon would be converted to the kinetic energy of the photon s it is moving. We would now go ahead to obtain the energy in joule.
We now have;
Energy in joules = 2.30 * 1.6 * 10^-19
= 3.68 * 10^-19 J
Then we know that;
KE = 1/2mv^2
KE = kinetic energy
m = mass of the electron
v = speed of the electron
Then
v^2= 2KE/m
v = √2KE/m
v = √2 * 3.68 * 10^-19/9.11 * 10^-31
v = 8.9 * 10^5 m/s
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How is temperature related to the motions of molecules?
Answer:
As the temperature increases, the kinetic energy of the molecules of the liquid increases.
Explanation:
3. Sandy pushes a 1000 kg car with a force of 800 N. Charlie helps her push the car in the same direction with a force of 700 N. What is the rate of acceleration for the car ?
Answer:
a = 1.5 m/s^2
Explanation:
Total force = 700 + 800 = 1500 N
then because F = ma
1500 N = 1000 kg * a
a = 1.5 m/s^2
on a cool morning, when the temperature is 16 ∘∘c, you measure the pressure in your car tires to be 20 psipsi . after driving 20 mimi on the freeway, the temperature of your tires is 40 ∘∘c. part a what pressure will your tire gauge now show? express your answer with the appropriate units. nothingnothing
The pressure shown on your tire gauge after driving on the freeway would be approximately 21.85 psi.
To determine the pressure in your car tires after driving on the freeway and experiencing a temperature change, we can use the ideal gas law, which states that:
PV = nRT
where:
P = pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = ideal gas constant
T = temperature
Assuming the volume and the number of moles remain constant, we can rearrange the ideal gas law equation as:
P1/T1 = P2/T2
where P1 and T1 represent the initial pressure and temperature, and P2 and T2 represent the final pressure and temperature.
Given:
P1 = 20 psi (initial pressure)
T1 = 16 °C (initial temperature)
T2 = 40 °C (final temperature)
Converting temperatures to Kelvin:
T1 = 16 °C + 273.15 = 289.15 K
T2 = 40 °C + 273.15 = 313.15 K
Using the formula, we can calculate the final pressure (P2):
P2 = P1 * (T2 / T1)
P2 = 20 psi * (313.15 K / 289.15 K)
P2 ≈ 21.85 psi
Therefore, the pressure shown on your tire gauge after driving on the freeway would be approximately 21.85 psi.
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as manifold pressure increases in a reciprocating engine, the
As manifold pressure increases in a reciprocating engine, the the density of the air being taken into the cylinders increase.
What is manifold pressure?The air pressure inside a reciprocating engine's induction system is measured in absolute terms by the manifold pressure. The density of the air being drawn into the cylinders increases with increasing manifold pressure.
The power output of an aviation engine is gauged by manifold pressure. It is the difference between the pressure in the engine's intake manifold and the pressure in the atmosphere. The manifold pressure indicates the amount of power the engine is producing. In a reciprocating engine, the density of the air entering the cylinders rises as manifold pressure rises.
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Calculate the efficiency of an engine if the work input is 300. J and the work output is 100. J
Answer:
33.33%
Explanation:
take efficiency =power output/power input multiply by 100%
Write the newtons formula for the velocity of sound in air .how did Laplace correct this formula ?
Answer:
1: v = √E/ρ where E is the elasticity and ρ is the density. Newton's assumed that sound wave travel in air under isothermal condition
2: He corrected Newton's formula by assuming that, there is no heat exchange takes place as the compression and rarefaction takes place very fast. Thus, the temperature does not remain constant and the propagation of the sound wave in air is an adiabatic process.
Which of the following would be the best way to calculate the volume of a log with a serious defect? Question 14 options: Defects do not change the volume of a cut log. Assume at least half the volume of the log will be lost. Calculate the volume of the defect and subtract it from the total volume of the log. Calculate volume of the log and ignore the defect.
The best way to calculate the volume of a log with a serious defect is to calculate the volume of the defect and subtract it from the total volume of the log which is denoted as option C.
What is Volume?This is referred to as the amount of space occupied by any three-dimensional solid which could be a square, rectangle etc.
In a scenario where a defect is present in the log, then it is best to consider it by first calculating the volume of the defect after which it is then subtracted from the total volume of the log in other to give an accurate result.
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The NEO that is the most current threat to Earth is:
a. 2011 AG5, an asteroid that is 460 feet wide.
b. 2012 DA14, an asteroid with a 150 –; foot diameter.
c. Halley’s Comet
d. None of these are correct.
Answer:
Finna take your points
Explanation:
The other answer got maxed out ฅ^•ﻌ•^ฅ
Answer:
Niháo wúji si fiueng^^
Explanation:
I just introduced myself in Mandarin^^
Your car is initially at rest when your hit that gas and the car begins to accelerate at a rate of 2.528 m/s/s. The acceleration lasts for 16.3 s. What is the final speed of the car and how much ground does it cover during this acceleration?
The final speed of the car is 41.2064 m/s. It covers 335.832 m during this acceleration.
What is acceleration?
Acceleration is the rate at which a velocity changes over time. It qualifies as a vector quantity because it possesses both direction and magnitude. Meter/second^2 (m/s^2) is the SI unit of acceleration.
Given that, acceleration of the car: a = 2.528 m/s².
Time intervals: t = 16.3 second.
Initial speed of the car = 0 m/s.
Hence, the final speed of the car is = acceleration × time interval
= 2.528 m/s² × 16.3 second.
= 41.206 m/s.
And, the distance traveled = 1/2 × acceleration × time²
= 1/2 × 2.528 × 16.3² m
=335.832 m.
Hence, the final speed of the car is 41.206 m/s and distance traveled is 335.832 m.
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A person jogs 10 meters in 5 seconds calculate her avarage speed
Answer:
So first determine how many times does 5 go into 100.
100/5=20
Thus in 100 seconds the boy would have traveled a distance of 10 meters 20 times.
10*20=200
If the boy travels 10meters in 5 seconds, he travels 200m in 100seconds.
Here, we know that the the total distance is 10m and the total time is 5s . so the avg. speed is 10m5s=2m/s .
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No matter what values of m and k you used for the spring, what is the ratio of the period to k m.
The relationship between the period of an oscillating spring and the attached mass determines the ratio of the period to \(\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{k} }\).
Response:
The ratio of the period to \(\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{k} }\) is always approximately 2·π : 1How is the value of the ratio of the period to \(\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{k} }\) calculated?Given:
The relationship between the period, T, the spring constant k, and the
mass attached to the spring m is presented as follows;
\(T = \mathbf{2 \cdot \pi \cdot \sqrt{\dfrac{m}{k} }}\)
Therefore, the fraction of of the period to \(\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{k} }\), is given as follows;
\(\mathbf{\dfrac{T}{ \sqrt{\dfrac{m}{k} }}} = 2 \cdot \pi\)
2·π ≈ 6.23
Therefore;
\(T :{ \sqrt{\dfrac{m}{k} }} = 2 \cdot \pi : 1\)
Which gives;
The ratio of the period to \(\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{k} }\) is always approximately 2·π : 1Learn more about the oscillations in spring here:
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I need chapter one section three
True or False:
If an object is more dense than
water it will float.
Plzzzz Help me
Answer:
it will sink because object that have less they float not more
Answer:
it will sink here's why
Explanation: The density of an object determines whether it will float or sink in another substance. An object will float if it is less dense than the liquid it is placed in. An object will sink if it is more dense than the liquid it is placed in.
A block of solid copper sits on a flat, level table. Copper has a density of 8. 94 ✕ 103 kg/m3. The mass of the block is 20. 4 kg
For a block of solid copper sits on a flat, level table. Copper has a density of 8. 94 ✕ 103 kg/m3, the volume of the block is mathematically given as
V = 2.28x10^3
What is the volume of the block (in m3)?Generally, the equation for the volume of the block is mathematically given as
V = m/p
V = 20.4/8.94x10^3
V = 0.00228
V = 2.28x10^3
In conclusion, the volume of the block is
V = 2.28x10^3
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The force that pulls an upward going ball back to the earth and keeps the moon in its orbit is called?
Answer:
gravity
Explanation:
The pull of Earth's gravity keeps the Moon in orbit; the moon is constantly changing direction because of gravity.
Give three examples of situations where you want as little energy as possible to be dissipated.
Answer:
Light energy, Sound energy, and Heat energy
Explanation:
Heat energy is the most easily dissipated form of energy. Light energy is frequently energy seen in combustion, and is a type of wave motion. Sound energy is another type of wave motion caused by the vibration of molecules in the air. Like heat energy, sound is a type of energy that is generally lost.
An engineer is designing a runway. She knows that a plane, starting at rest, needs to reach a speed of 180mph at take-off. If the plane can reach this take-off speed in 65.0s, how far will the plane travel before take-off. Assume the plane increases speed steadily.
How far does the plane need to travel during take-off (in given units)?
ft
Could the plane take off on a 10000ft long runway?
Answer:
The plane would need to travel at least \(8,\!580\; {\rm ft}\) (\(8.58 \times 10^{3}\; {\rm ft}\).)
The \(10,\!000\; {\rm ft}\) runway should be sufficient.
Explanation:
Convert unit of the the take-off velocity of this plane to \(\rm ft\cdot s^{-1}\):
\(\begin{aligned}v &= 180\; {\rm mph} \\ &= 180\; {\rm mi \cdot hrs^{-1}} \times \frac{1\; {\rm hrs}}{3600\; {\rm s}} \times \frac{5280\; {\rm ft}}{1\; {\rm mi}} \\ &= 264\; {\rm ft \cdot s^{-1}}\end{aligned}\).
Initial velocity of the plane: \(u = 0\; {\rm ft \cdot s^{-1}}\).
Take-off velocity of the plane \(v =264\; {\rm ft\cdot s^{-1}}\).
Let \(x\) denote the distance that the plane travelled along the runway. Since acceleration is constant but unknown, make use of the SUVAT equation \(x = ((u + v) / 2) \, t\).
Notice that this equation does not require the value of acceleration. Rather, this equation make use of the fact that the distance travelled (under constant acceleration) is equal to duration \(t\) times average velocity \((u + v) / 2\).
The distance that the plane need to cover would be:
\(\begin{aligned}x &= \left(\frac{u + v}{2}\right)\, t \\ &= \frac{0\; {\rm ft \cdot s^{-1}} + 264\; {\rm ft \cdot s^{-1}}}{2} \times 65.0\; {\rm s} \\ &= 8.58\times 10^{3}\; {\rm ft}\end{aligned}\).
a skydiver jumps out of an airplane and quickly reaches a terminal velocity of 180 miles per hour. her combined weight including the parachute in her backpack is 200 pounds. what is the drag force? after she opens the parachute, she quickly decelerates and reaches the slower terminal velocity of 10 miles per hour. did the drag force change? if so, by how much?
The drag force on the skydiver at terminal velocity is 72.8 pounds.
This can be calculated by using the formula for drag force, which states that drag force is equal to the drag coefficient multiplied by the density of the fluid (in this case, air), multiplied by the velocity of the object squared, multiplied by the cross-sectional area of the object. At terminal velocity, the drag force acting on the skydiver is equal to the weight of the skydiver, which is 200 pounds. Therefore, the drag force on the skydiver is approximately 72.8 pounds.
Fd = 0.5 × ρ × Cd × A × V²
where Fd is the drag force, ρ is the density of air, Cd is the drag coefficient, A is the cross-sectional area of the skydiver, and V is the velocity.
Substituting the given velocity of 180 miles per hour (or 80.5 m/s) and solving for the drag force, we get:
Fd = 0.5 × 1.2 kg/m³ × 1.0 × 0.7 m² × (80.5 m/s)²
= 633 lbs
After opening the parachute, the cross-sectional area of the skydiver increases, which decreases the terminal velocity. Assuming the same drag coefficient and air density, but with a cross-sectional area of 4.6 m², we can use the same formula to find the new drag force at 10 miles per hour (or 4.47 m/s):
Fd' = 0.5 × 1.2 kg/m³ × 1.0 × 4.6 m² × (4.47 m/s)²
= 72.8 lbs
After opening the parachute, the skydiver experiences a significantly increased drag force, causing her to decelerate rapidly and reach a much slower terminal velocity of 10 miles per hour. The drag force increases because the cross-sectional area of the skydiver and parachute combination is much larger than just the skydiver alone, and the parachute also increases the drag coefficient.
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In a launch speed formula vx = d over t, vx is acceleration, d is distance, and t is time.
Answer:
V of x is the velocity on the x graph so it is false
Hope it helps
Answer: False
Explanation:
Vx can't be acceleration because acceleration is velocity over time not distance over time (the equation for speed)
which of the answers below best describes the precaution you must make before connecting a capacitor to a circuit?
The characteristics of the capacitors can be found answer of which is the most important precaution before connecting a capacitor is:
Discharge the capacitor before handling
A capacitor in a computer that consists of metallic plates with an electrical charge in them, the main function of a capacitor is to store energy.
As a capacitor is an energy storage system, it has a charge Q on each plate, so it must be used with caution among the main measures we have.
Do not manipulate the capacitors after turning off a circuit, the energy is stored and you can receive a shock Before connecting a capacitor, take the precaution of discharging it by short-circuiting its legs.
In conclusion with the characteristics of the capacitors we find that the answer is the most important precaution before connecting a capacitor is:
Discharge the capacitor before handling
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a uniform meter stick is freely pivoted about the 0.20m mark. if it is allowed to swing in a vertical plane with a small amplitude
The period of the pendulum is approximately 2.01 seconds.
The period of a simple pendulum is determined by its length and the acceleration due to gravity. In this case, the length of the pendulum is 0.20 meters.
The period (T) of a pendulum can be calculated using the formula:
T = 2π√(L/g)
where L is the length of the pendulum and g is the acceleration due to gravity.
Substituting the given values into the formula:
T = 2π√(0.20/9.8)
Calculating the expression:
T ≈ 2π√(0.0204)
T ≈ 2π(0.143)
T ≈ 0.902π
T ≈ 2.01 seconds
Therefore, the period of the pendulum is approximately 2.01 seconds.
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A flashlight is connected to a dry cell of voltage 3.50 V. It draws 20.0 ma (1000 ma = 1A) what is the resistance?
175 ohm
225 ohm
350 ohm
400 ohm
Answer:
175 ohm
Explanation:
i worked it on on a seprate sheet so its hard to explain
Answer:
a. 175
Explanation:
equation= R=V/I
R= resistance
V= voltage
I= current
so just substitute, R= 3.50/20.0
which is 0.175
all u need to do is 0.175 x 1000
which is 175
(the other person got it right i just wanted to show how it was done incase anyone wanted)
A box experiences a varying net force that changes its velocity. The graph shows the velocity of the box as a function of time. Which of the following correctly describes the net work, Wet, done on the box for the given intervals of time? (A) Between 0 and 4 Between 1 and 12 Between 12 and 13 Wnet > 0 Whet = 0 Wher 0 Whee> 0 © Between 0 and Between 1 and 12 Between 12 and 13 Wher = 0 Wher = 0 Wace 0 Weet > 0 Wher > 0
A box experiences a varying net force that changes its velocity. Based on the description provided, it seems that the options (A) and (C) are the most relevant to the question.
Between 0 and 4:
The velocity of the box is increasing, which indicates that there is a positive acceleration.
Since the net force is causing an acceleration in the direction of motion, the net work done on the box is positive.
Therefore, the correct statement would be: Wnet > 0.
Between 1 and 12:
The velocity of the box is constant, which means there is no acceleration.
In this case, the net force acting on the box is zero.
When the net force is zero, no net work is done on the box.
Therefore, the correct statement would be: Wnet = 0.
Between 12 and 13:
The velocity of the box is decreasing, indicating a negative acceleration.
Since the net force is acting opposite to the direction of motion, the net work done on the box is negative.
Therefore, the correct statement would be: Wnet < 0.
Based on this analysis, the correct description would be:
Between 0 and 4: Wnet > 0
Between 1 and 12: Wnet = 0
Between 12 and 13: Wnet < 0
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how does a machine generate light
Answer:
Explanation:
Electric generators work on the principle of electromagnetic induction. A conductor coil (a copper coil tightly wound onto a metal core) is rotated rapidly between the poles of a horseshoe type magnet. The magnetic field will interfere with the electrons in the conductor to induce a flow of electric current inside it.
milligram is larger than a centigram.
Answer:
These measurement units are part of the metric system. Unlike the U.S. customary system of measurement, the metric system is based on 10s. For example, a liter is 10 times larger than a deciliter, and a centigram is 10 times larger than a milligram.
Answer: Unlike the U.S. customary system of measurement, the metric system is based on s. For example, a liter is times larger than a deciliter, and a centigram is times larger than a milligram
What kind of interference is shown in each diagram below?
Answer: The interference that's shown in the diagram below is the revie waves.
Explanation: I HOPED IT HELPED.
what is the net gravitational force fout on a unit mass located on the outer surface of the dyson sphere described in part a?
The net gravitational force, Fₒᵤₜ, on a unit mass located on the outer surface of the Dyson sphere is zero.
Determine the dyson sphere?Since the Dyson sphere is a complete shell surrounding a star, the gravitational forces exerted by the mass inside the shell cancel out due to symmetry.
According to the shell theorem, the gravitational force exerted by a spherically symmetric shell on a particle inside the shell is zero.
Therefore, when a unit mass is located on the outer surface of the Dyson sphere, the gravitational forces from all directions cancel out, resulting in a net gravitational force of zero.
This means that the unit mass will experience no gravitational attraction towards or away from the Dyson sphere. The cancellation of gravitational forces is a consequence of the uniform distribution of mass within the shell and the inverse square relationship of gravitational force with distance.
Therefore, the gravitational force acting on a unit mass positioned at the outer surface of the Dyson sphere is balanced and has a net value of zero.
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