Answer:
Independent variable: Surrounding color
Dependent Variable: Eating Habits
Explanation:
Dependent variables are dependent on Independent variables which means that in this question Eating habits are affected by the Surrounding color.
Hope it Helps!!
The Earth's biosphere is consists of
A(only the water on Earth that is in its solid form.
B(all of the Earth's water, including surface water, groundwater, snowcover, ice, and water in the atmosphere.
C(the part of the earth and its atmosphere in which living organisms exist or that is capable of supporting life.
D(the solid part of the earth consisting of the crust and outer mantle.
Answer:
The part of the earth and its atmosphere in which living organisms exist or that is capable of supporting life.
Explanation:
It’s in the definition of biosphere. “Bio” means “life,” so “biosphere” is that portion of the Earth capable of supporting life.
If a bus is running with a speed of 72km HR calculate the distance traveled in 5 sec
Answer:
0.1 KM/S
Explanation:
First, looking at the question we can say a few things: distance = speed/time. First we will change the 72 KM/HR to ? KM/S (seconds). To change the units fo the speed to seconds, we need to find how many seconds are in an hour which is 3600) then we have 72 KM/3600S and we will divide 3600 by 5 to get 720 which is what we will divide 3600 by to get to 5 seconds and what we will divide 72 by to get your speed in kilometers for your answer. 3600/720 = 5 seconds, and 72/720 is equal to 0.1. To format your answer, you would get 0.1 KM/S (kilometers/seconds)
If your teacher won't accept that answer or you want to change the unit of measurement for speed, you can also find out how many feet/miles a kilometer is and then multiply 0.1 times that value and then you'd have ? ft/s or mi/s.
Brady chucks a water balloon at Russell in the lunchroom. Running for his life, Russell travels 147m in 9.8s. What was his speed?
How much energy would be needed for a 100kg body to escape from the earth?radius of earh=6400 km
Answer:
Energy = 6400000 Joules
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass = 100kg
Radius of earth = 6400 km
To find the amount of energy required by the object to escape the velocity of the earth, we would apply the Law of Conservation of Energy.
This law states that energy cannot be destroyed but can only be converted or transformed from one form to another. Therefore, the sum of the initial kinetic energy and potential energy is equal to the sum of the final kinetic energy and potential energy.
Mathematically, it is given by the formula;
Ki + Ui = Kf + Uf .......equation 1
Where;
Ki and Kf are the initial and final kinetic energy respectively.
Ui and Uf are the initial and final potential energy respectively.
At the earth surface, potential energy with respect to the radius of the earth is given by the formula;
\( Ui = - \frac {GM}{R} \) ......equation 2.
Also, at the earth surface, kinetic energy is given by the formula;
\( K.E = \frac{1}{2}MV^{2}\) .......equation 3.
After escaping the earth, the object wouldn't have both kinetic and potential energy; Kf = Uf = 0
Substituting eqn 2 & 3 into eqn 1, we have;
\( \frac{1}{2}MV^{2} - \frac {GM}{R} = 0 \)
\( \frac{1}{2}MV^{2} = \frac {GM}{R} \)
Making "V" the subject of formula;
\( RMV^{2} = 2GM \)
\( V^{2} = \frac {2GM}{RM} \)
\( V^{2} = \frac {2G}{R} \)
Therefore, energy = gmR
Energy = 10 * 100 * 6400
Energy = 6400000 Joules
This organelle is the site of cell respiration and makes ATP
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▹ Answer
This organelle is known as the mitochondria,
▹ Step-by-Step Explanation
The mitochondria is the site of cellular respiration and is often referred to as the "powerhouse of the cell". The mitochondria makes energy which is known as ATP, and also operates other processes.
Hope this helps!
- CloutAnswers ❁
Brainliest is greatly appreciated!
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Answer:
The Mitochondria
Explanation:
The mitochondria is often known as the powerhouse of the cell.
This is because it produces energy (ATP) by breaking down glucose.
Also, as mentioned, it is where cell respiration takes place.
what is the rate at which the current though a 0.478-h coil is changing if an emf of 0.157 v is induced across the coil?
The rate at which the current though a 0.478-h coil is changing if an emf of 0.157 v is induced across the coil is 0.329 A/s.
According to Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, a voltage is induced across a conductor that is exposed to a changing magnetic field. The magnitude of the induced emf is directly proportional to the rate of change of the magnetic field. The equation for this relationship is:ε = -N(dΦ/dt), where ε is the induced emf, N is the number of turns in the coil, and (dΦ/dt) is the rate of change of the magnetic flux through the coil.
In this case, the induced emf is given as 0.157 V. The number of turns in the coil is not given, but it is not necessary to know it in order to find the rate of change of the current. Therefore, the equation can be rewritten as:(dI/dt) = ε / L, where L is the inductance of the coil.
Substituting the given values gives:(dI/dt) = 0.157 / 0.478 = 0.329 A/s
Therefore, the rate at which the current through the 0.478 H coil is changing is 0.329 A/s.
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A cup of coffee is poured, and the temperature is measured to be 120 degrees Fahrenheit. The temperature of the coffee then decreases at a rate modeled by r(t)=55e−0.03t2 degrees Fahrenheit per minute, where t is the number of minutes since the coffee was poured. What is the temperature of the coffee, in degrees Fahrenheit, at time t=1 minute?
The temperature of the coffee at t = 1 minute is approximately 53.38 degrees Fahrenheit.
To find the temperature of the coffee at t = 1 minute, we need to substitute t = 1 into the temperature function r(t) and evaluate it.
Given the temperature model:
r(t) = 55e^(-0.03t^2)
Substituting t = 1 into the equation:
r(1) = 5e^(-0.03(1)^2)
= 55e^(-0.03)
Using a calculator to evaluate e^(-0.03), we find that it is approximately 0.97045.
Now, substitute this value back into the equation:
r(1) ≈ 55 * 0.97045
≈ 53.37775
Therefore, the temperature of the coffee at t = 1 minute is approximately 53.38 degrees Fahrenheit.
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Which statements describe acceleration? Check all that apply. Negative acceleration occurs when an object slows down in the positive direction. Negative acceleration occurs when an object slows down in the negative direction. Negative acceleration occurs when an object speeds up in the negative direction. Positive acceleration occurs when an object speeds up in the positive direction. Positive acceleration occurs when an object speeds up in the negative direction. Positive acceleration occurs when an object slows down in the negative direction
Answer:
Negative acceleration occurs when the acceleration vector points to the left.
1. Object slowing down in the positive direction.
2. Object speeding up in the negative direction.
Following six statements:
1. T
2. F
3. T
4. T
5. F
6. T
Check direction of acceleration vector.
a 200 g object on a frictionless, horizontal lab table is pushed against a spring of force constant 30.0 n/cm and then released. just before the object is released, the spring is compressed 13.0 cm .
The object will accelerate at a rate of 195.0 cm/s^2 when released from the spring.
To find the acceleration of the object when released from the spring, we can use the equation:
F = ma, where F is the force exerted by the spring, and a is the acceleration of the object.
The force exerted by the spring can be found using Hooke's law:
F = kx, where k is the spring constant, and x is the displacement of the spring from its equilibrium position.
In this case, k = 30.0 N/cm and x = 13.0 cm. Converting to SI units, we get:
k = 300 N/m and x = 0.13 m.
Substituting these values into the equation for the force exerted by the spring, we get:
F = kx = 300 N/m x 0.13 m = 39 N.
Substituting the force and the mass of the object (0.2 kg) into the equation for acceleration, we get:
a = F/m = 39 N / 0.2 kg = 195.0 m/s^2.
Converting to centimeters per second squared, we get:
a = 195.0 m/s^2 x 100 cm/m = 19500 cm/s^2 = 195.0 cm/s^2.
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oecd, there are more than 800 ai policy initiatives across 69 countries that are being developed and enforced.
According to the OECD, there are currently over 800 AI policy initiatives being developed and enforced across 69 countries.
The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) has reported that a significant number of AI policy initiatives are being implemented worldwide. These initiatives aim to address the various challenges and opportunities associated with artificial intelligence (AI) technology.
The OECD has been actively tracking and monitoring AI policy developments in different countries. Their research reveals that more than 800 AI policy initiatives are currently in progress across 69 countries. These initiatives encompass a wide range of areas, including regulations, guidelines, strategies, frameworks, and ethical considerations related to AI.
The development and enforcement of AI policies highlight the global recognition of the importance of effectively governing AI technology. These policies often focus on issues such as data privacy, algorithmic transparency, bias mitigation, safety and security, workforce implications, and international cooperation in AI development.
By monitoring and sharing information on these initiatives, the OECD aims to promote the responsible and inclusive use of AI technology while fostering international collaboration and knowledge-sharing in the field.
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Which device transforms electrical energy to mechanical energy?
A. a fan
B. an iron
C. iPod
What might cause cosmic radiation to be deflected around Earth?
Earth's magnetic field causes cosmic radiation to be deflected around Earth.
What is magnetic field of Earth?Earth's magnetic field, also known as the geomagnetic field, is the magnetic field that extends from Earth's interior out into space, where it interacts with the solar wind, a stream of charged particles emanating from the Sun. The magnetic field is generated by electric currents due to the motion of convection currents of a mixture of molten iron and nickel in Earth's outer core: these convection currents are caused by heat escaping from the core, a natural process called a geodynamo.
The magnitude of Earth's magnetic field at its surface ranges from 25 to 65 μT (0.25 to 0.65 G). As an approximation, it is represented by a field of a magnetic dipole currently tilted at an angle of about 11° with respect to Earth's rotational axis, as if there were an enormous bar magnet placed at that angle through the center of Earth.
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a 1.8-kg mass attached to a spring oscillates with an amplitude of 9.3 cm and a frequency of 2.8 hz.
The frequency is 5.9 jules.
we have been given that the mass is equal to 2.4 kgs and the amplitude others 9.3 and returned to the power -2 m. Yeah. So he can write The angular frequency is two pi f. That is To buy into 3.8 Hz. That is equal to 23.87. Ready for a 2nd. Now to find the first concert,
we can write Omega Square. Um that is 23.87 reading perspective, but you didn't one second. We square this into 2.4 gauges. That is equal to 1,36, newtons per meter. How to find the total energy we laid half. Okay, A square that is equal to one by two and 21368.26 into 9.3 to 10 to the minus two squared. That is equality 5.9 Jules.
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Which of the following describes the correct order of energy conversions necessary to form electricity from solar panels?
Solar Heat Kinetic → Electric
Solar- Kinetic Heat → Electric
Solar 1 Heat → Electric
O Solar ->Electric
Answer:
hydrochlorine +12÷B to the power of 4 -× y reapeated zminus 2 to the power of 9
Compared to the inertia of a 0.10-kilogram steel ball, the inertia pf a .20 kilogram styrofoam ball is
a) one-half as great
b) twice as great
c) the same
d) four times as great
Compared to the inertia of a 0.10-kilogram steel ball, the inertia of a 0.20-kilogram Styrofoam ball is: b) twice as great
Inertia is directly proportional to an object's mass. Since the Styrofoam ball has twice the mass of the steel ball (0.20 kg vs 0.10 kg), its inertia is also twice as great.
Inertia is the tendency of an object to resist changes in its state of motion. It is one of the fundamental principles of physics and is closely related to the concept of mass.
According to Newton's first law of motion, an object at rest will remain at rest, and an object in motion will continue in motion at a constant velocity, unless acted upon by an external force. This is due to the object's inertia. The greater an object's mass, the greater its inertia, and the more difficult it is to change its motion.
Inertia can be observed in everyday situations, such as when a heavy object is difficult to move or when a moving object continues to move in a straight line unless acted upon by an external force. Inertia is also important in the design of vehicles, where engineers must account for the inertia of the vehicle and its occupants in order to ensure that it can stop or change direction safely.
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i can predict the motion of objects based on newton’s laws because ________
Answer;
Newton's laws models the motion of a body perfectly well.
The knowledge of the force acting on a body gives a good grasp of the resulting motion.
There are three know laws of motion postulated by Newton;
1st law; it states that an object will remain in its state of rest or uniform motion unless if it is acted upon by an external force.
2nd law: it states that the acceleration of a body depends on the mass and force acting on it.
3rd law: it states that action and reaction are equal and opposite.
A sound understanding of these law's can help predict and model the motion of a body .
pls help me 6th grade science
Answer: B
Explanation: Cause the energy is stored as soon as the the car goes up the hill of the track gravity pulls the car down making it go at high speeds
Answer:
B. Its potential energy increases
Explanation:
As the car goes up, the potential energy increases. When it goes down the first hill, its kinetic energy will increase.
Both physical and chemical changes are accompanied by a change in the total energy of the system, which is divided into two broad categories, ____ energy due to motion and ___ energy due to position
Answer:
I believe kinetic / potential
Explanation:
why are the layers of the earth in the order that they are in?
Answer:
Each layer has its own properties, composition, and characteristics that affects many of the key processes of our planet. They are, in order from the exterior to the interior – the crust, the mantle, the outer core, and the inner core.
Explanation:
Which object has kinetic energy? (1 point)
apple in a tree
battery in a remote-control car
soccer ball flying through goalposts
electric heater
Answer: soccer ball
Explanation:
The kicker has the potential energy and as the kicker kicks the ball that potential energy turns to kinetic
a bicycle wheel with mass 44.6 kg and radius 0.260 m has an axle through its center and can rotate without friction. assume that all the mass of the wheel is found in the rim. starting from rest, a constant force 30.5 n is applied tangentially at the rim of the disk (visualize a hand pushing the bicycle wheel to get it spinning, but imagine that the force is applied constantly as the wheel speeds up, causing it to accelerate its rotation).
The force of 30.5 N applied tangentially at the rim of the bicycle wheel with a mass of 44.6 kg and a radius of 0.260 m will result in an acceleration of approximately 0.687 m/s².
The torque, or turning force, applied to the bicycle wheel is equal to the force applied at the rim multiplied by the radius of the wheel, according to the equation τ = Fr, where τ is the torque, F is the force, and r is the radius. In this case, F = 30.5 N and r = 0.260 m.
The moment of inertia, which measures the resistance of the wheel to rotational motion, is given by the equation I = ½mr², where m is the mass of the wheel and r is the radius. In this case, m = 44.6 kg and r = 0.260 m.
Using the torque and moment of inertia, we can apply Newton's second law for rotational motion, which states that τ = Iα, where α is the angular acceleration. Substituting the values we have, we get Fr = ½mr²α.
Rearranging the equation to solve for α, we get α = (2Fr) / (mr²). Plugging in the given values for F, m, and r, we can calculate α as follows:
α = (2 * 30.5 N * 0.260 m) / (44.6 kg * (0.260 m)²)
α ≈ 0.687 m/s²
Therefore, the acceleration of the bicycle wheel's rotation due to the applied force is approximately 0.687 m/s².
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In the example of jumping off a chair, what is the impulse that will stop your fall?
Answer:
For me it would be what if i die
Explanation:
A little girl is going on the merry-go-round for the first time, and wants her 57kg mother to stand next to her on the ride, 2.8m from the merry-go-round's center.
If her mother's speed is 4.6m/s when the ride is in motion, what is her angular momentum around the center of the merry-go-round?
Could you please show your work? I don't understand how to work this problem at all.
The angular momentum of the mother around the center of the carousel is 263.84 kg·m²/s.
Angular momentum is a measure of rotation and is defined as the product of the moment of inertia and angular velocity. In this case, we need to calculate the angular momentum of the mother around the center of the carousel.
The angular momentum formula is:
L = Iω
where L is angular momentum, I is the moment of inertia and ω is angular velocity.
To calculate the moment of inertia, we need to know the mass of the object and its distance from the axis of rotation. The moment of inertia of a point of mass rotated along a distance r about an axis is given by:
I = mr²
where m is the mass and r is the distance from the axis of rotation.
In this case, the mass of the mother is 57 kg and the distance from the center of the carousel is 2.8 m. Therefore, the mother's moment of inertia is:
I = (57 kg) × (2.
8 m)² = 439.04 kg m²
The given angular velocity of 4.6 m/s.
Now L = Iω:
L = (439.04 kg m²) × (4.
6 m/s) = 2018.144 kg·m²/s ≈ 2018.14 kg·m²/s
Therefore, the angular momentum of the mother around the center of the carousel is approximately 2018.14 kg ·m²/s.
The angular momentum of the mom around the center of the carousel is 263.84 kg·m²/s.
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2. Using the same list of living things show how they could be classified into three groups.
Group 1 ________
Group 2 ________
Group 3 _________
Using the same list, show how they could be classified into four groups.
Group 1 ________
Group 2 ________
Group 3 _________
Group 4 __________
Please someone help as soon as possible.
and for this assignment group has have a different name while you are using these words in the picture.
oh almost forgot part 1 of this in the picture also.
Answer:
Also, you could do this for the groups:
Group 1- creatures with scales
Group 2- creatures with fur
Group 3- creatures with feathers
For 4 groups you could possible do:
Group 1- no legs
Group 2- 2 legs with wings
Group 3- 2 legs without wings
Group 4- 4 legs
x < If a heater is used for 2 hours and an electric motor for 4 hours, they consume 25 kJ of energy. If the heater is used for 3 hours and the electric motor for 2 hours, they consume 18 kJ of energy. Calculate the energy consumption per hour of the heater and of the electric motor
The energy consumption per hour of the heater is 9 kJ/hour and the energy consumption per hour of the electric motor is 3 kJ/hour.
What is the energy consumption rate?Let's denote the energy consumption per hour of the heater as "h" and the energy consumption per hour of the electric motor as "m".
From the first piece of information, we can set up the equation:
2h + 4m = 25 (equation 1)
Similarly, from the second piece of information, we can set up another equation:
3h + 2m = 18 (equation 2)
We now have two equations with two unknowns, which we can solve using algebraic methods. Multiplying equation 2 by 2 and subtracting it from equation 1 multiplied by 3, we get:
(3h + 6m) - 2(3h + 2m) = 25(3) - 18(2)
Simplifying this expression, we get:
h = 9
Substituting this value of h into equation 2, we get:
3(9) + 2m = 18
Simplifying this expression, we get:
m = 3
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A police officer on a mountain bike is cruising at a speed of 3.50m/s, when he sees a wanted
criminal, standing on a corner, 75m ahead of him. If the police officer accelerates at a rate of
2.00m/s^2, how much time will he take to reach the corner?
Answer:
7 seconds
Explanation:
please see paper!
vf² = vo²+2ad
vf=vo+at
vf²=3.5²+2.2.75
vf²=312.25
vf=17.67 m/s
vf=vo+at
17.67 = 3.5 +2t
t=7.085 s
the perceived frequency of a sound wave.
Frequency is perceived by humans as pitch; The sound intensity is the amplitude; Humans can only hear a specific range of sound, usually from 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz; The factors that go into a sound are its intensity, frequency and overtones (which are like interference, or background noises).
It's "Pitch" on edge.
the main cause of melting along subduction zones is the:
a. rise and decompression melting of mantle lithosphere
b. rise and decompression melting of mantle lithosphere
c. melting of the subducting plate
d. release of water from the subducting plate
The main cause of melting along subduction zones is the d. release of water from the subducting plate.
Subduction zones are areas where one tectonic plate moves beneath another, causing the denser plate to sink into the mantle. This process generates a significant amount of heat, which contributes to the melting of rocks in the mantle lithosphere.
As the subducting plate moves deeper into the mantle, it experiences increasing pressure and temperature. The minerals within the subducting plate contain water, which is released as the plate is subjected to these extreme conditions. This released water reduces the melting point of the surrounding mantle rocks, causing them to partially melt.
This partial melting creates magma, which can rise through the mantle lithosphere and eventually reach the Earth's surface, resulting in volcanic activity. The release of water from the subducting plate, therefore, plays a crucial role in generating the magma that leads to volcanic eruptions along subduction zones.
In summary, the main cause of melting along subduction zones is the d. release of water from the subducting plate, which lowers the melting point of surrounding mantle rocks and generates magma. This magma can rise through the mantle lithosphere, causing volcanic activity in these regions.
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The main cause of melting in subduction zones is the release of water from the subducting plate, which lowers the melting temperature of the surrounding rocks and causes them to melt.
Explanation:The main cause of melting along subduction zones is primarily the release of water from the subducting plate (option d). When the oceanic lithosphere subducts, it carries with it water that has been trapped in the minerals of the crust and upper mantle. This water lowers the melting temperature of the surrounding rocks, causing them to melt and form magma. This is termed 'flux melting'. For example, the subduction of the Pacific Plate beneath the North American Plate in the Cascadia subduction zone causes intense volcanic activity in the Pacific Northwest.
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A rocket is launched from the surface of the earth with a speed of 9.0x103 m/s. What is the maximum altitude reached by the rocket? (MEarth=5.98x1024 kg, REarth=6.37x106 m)
From the Law of conservation of energy, we know that the sum of the kinetic and potential energy of the rocket is the same at the surface of the Earth and at the maximum altitude. Nevertheless, the kinetic energy of the rocket when it is at the maximum altitude is 0:
\(\begin{gathered} K_1+U_1=K_2+U_2 \\ K_2=0 \\ \Rightarrow K_1+U_1=U_2 \end{gathered}\)The kinetic energy is given by:
\(K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2\)On the other hand, the gravitational potential energy for big changes in altitude (comparable to the radius of the Earth) is given by the expression:
\(U=-\frac{GMm}{r}\)Where M is the mass of the Earth, m is the mass of the rocket, r is the distance from the center of the Earth to the rocket and G is the gravitational constant:
\(G=6.67\times10^{-11}N\cdot\frac{m^2}{\operatorname{kg}}\)At the beggining of the movement, the value of r corresponds to the radius of the Earth:
\(U_1=-\frac{GMm}{R_E}\)At the end of the movement, the value of r corresponds to the radius of the Earth plus the maximum altitude h:
\(U_2=-\frac{GMm}{R_E+h_{}}\)Substitute the expressions for U_1, K_1 and U_2 and simplify the equation by eliminating the factor m:
\(\begin{gathered} \frac{1}{2}mv^2-\frac{GMm}{R_E}=-\frac{GMm}{R_E+h} \\ \Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}v^2-\frac{GM}{R_E}=-\frac{GM}{R_E+h} \end{gathered}\)Isolate the term GM/(R_E+h):
\(\Rightarrow\frac{GM}{R_E+h}=\frac{GM}{R_E_{}}-\frac{1}{2}v^2\)Divide both sides by the factor GM:
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{R_E+h}=\frac{1}{R_E}-\frac{v^2}{2GM}\)Take the reciprocal to both sides of the equation:
\(\Rightarrow R_E+h=\frac{1}{\frac{1}{R_E}-\frac{v^2}{2GM}}\)Isolate h:
\(h=\frac{1}{\frac{1}{R_E}-\frac{v^2}{2GM}}-R_E\)Substitute the values of each variable: R_E=6.37x10^6m, M=5.98x10^24kg, G=6.67x10^-11 N*m^2/kg^2, and v=9.0x10^-3 m/s:
\(\begin{gathered} h=\frac{1}{\frac{1}{6.37\times10^6m}-\frac{(9.0\times10^3\cdot\frac{m}{s})^2}{2(6.67\times10^{-11}N\cdot\frac{m^2}{kg^2})(5.98\times10^{24}kg)}}-6.37\times10^6m \\ =18.03\times10^6m-6.37\times10^6m \\ =11.7\times10^6m \end{gathered}\)Therefore, the maximum altitude reached by a rocket with an initial speed of 9.0x10^3m is:
\(11.7\times10^6m\)A catcher "gives" with the ball when he
catches a 0.206 kg baseball moving at 18 m/s.
If he moves his glove a distance of 4.14 cm,
what is the average force acting on his hand?
Answer in units of kN
To find the average force acting on the catcher's hand, we can use the impulse-momentum principle, which states that the change in momentum of an object is equal to the force applied multiplied by the time it is applied.
The momentum of the baseball before catching it can be calculated as: initial momentum = mass * initial velocity. p_initial = 0.206 kg * 18 m/s. After catching the ball, the momentum becomes zero since the ball comes to rest. Therefore, the change in momentum is: Δp = 0 - p_initial = -p_initial. Now, we need to convert the distance moved by the glove to meters: distance = 4.14 cm = 4.14/100 m. The average force can be calculated using the formula: average force = Δp / time. Since we don't have the time information in this problem, we can't directly calculate the average force. However, we can find the time using the distance and the initial velocity: time = distance / initial velocity. Substituting the values, we get: time = (4.14/100 m) / 18 m/s. Now, we can calculate the average force: average force = (-p_initial) / time. Make sure to include the appropriate units in your calculations. Once you have the average force, you can convert it to kilonewtons (kN) by dividing by 1000.
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