ammonium hydroxide ammonia +water NH4OH NH3 + H2O
in this reaction : Ammonia (NH3) is a

Plasmapheresis is a treatment that is performed in healthcare facilities to separate plasma (the liquid portion of whole blood) from blood cells.

Although most blood separation techniques such as centrifugation are undertaken in a laboratory environment, plasmapheresis can be conducted in a clinical institution.

Your blood is spun in a centrifuge to separate your plasma, platelets, and red blood cells. The heavier red blood cells drop to the bottom as the blood is separated and are returned to you.

The liquid part of blood is termed plasma or blood plasma. Plasma acts as a transport medium for nutrients to reach the cells of the body's organs and for waste products produced by cellular metabolism to be transported to the kidneys, liver, and lungs for elimination. It serves as a system for transporting blood cells and is essential for preserving a normal blood pressure. The body's homeostasis, or biological stability, including the acid-base balance in the blood and body, is maintained by plasma, which also aids in the distribution of heat throughout the body.

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Answer:

Strenuous exercise has caused her body to be in oxygen debt, and she is breathing hard while lactate is transported to the liver. This is a result of anaerobic respiration

Explanation: Anaerobic cellular respiration occurs and due to the lack of oxygen she takes deeper breaths. That way, there's oxygen in the muscles while respiration occurs.

Answer:

Frida is lacking air, or oxygen, because of her exercising. She starts panting quickly to take in air faster and make up for the oxygen loss. The heart beats hard during exercise, and needs oxygen to return to a normal pace

Answer: B. Radiation emitted from the sun contains one type of electromagnetic wave .

Answer: Some people aren't vaccinated because of the high chance of gettting measles

Explanation:

Answer:

Why (some) parents don’t vaccinate:  read this article and you'll find the answer... (I am too lazy to read through it myself)

Explanation:

https://ideas.ted.com/why-some-parents-dont-vaccinate/

The estimated value of Kia in this system is 7.19 L/(min.m2).

To estimate the oxygen uptake rate and kia in this system, we can use the following steps:

Calculate the slope of the DO curve during the period when the air supply was turned off. This slope represents the rate of oxygen uptake by the microorganisms in the absence of an oxygen supply.

From the table, we can see that the DO value decreased from 3.3 mg/l to 0.15 mg/l in 5 minutes.

Therefore, the slope can be calculated as follows:

Slope = (0.15 mg/l - 3.3 mg/l) / (5 min) = -0.63 mg/l/min

Calculate the oxygen uptake rate (OUR) using the C* value and the slope of the DO curve.

OUR = - Slope / (C* - DOsat)

Where DOsat is the saturation concentration of oxygen in the medium.

Assuming that DOsat is 8.0 mg/l (based on the DO value at time 0, before the air supply was turned off), we can calculate the OUR as follows:

OUR = - (-0.63 mg/l/min) / (7.3 mg/l - 8.0 mg/l) = 0.69 mg/l/min

Calculate the specific oxygen uptake rate (qO2) using the OUR and the biomass concentration (X).

qO2 = OUR / X

Since we do not have information about biomass concentration, we cannot calculate qO2.

Calculate the volumetric mass transfer coefficient (kia) using the OUR and the oxygen transfer rate (OTR).

OTR can be estimated as the product of the airflow rate (Q) and the difference between the oxygen concentration in the air and the DO concentration in the medium:

OTR = Q * (0.21 - DO)

Assuming that the air flow rate is 1 L/min, we can calculate the OTR as follows:OTR = 1 L/min * (0.21 - 3.2 mg/l) = 2.99 mmol/l/min

Using the calculated values for OUR and OTR, we can calculate kia as follows:

kia = OUR / OTR = 0.69 mg/l/min / (2.99 mmol/l/min * 31.9988 g/mol) = 0.69 / 0.096 g/(L.min.atm)

Therefore, the estimated value of kia in this system is 7.19 L/(min.m2).

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The mechanism of action described when an antibiotic drug causes the destruction of bacterial cell walls is NONSELECTIVE INTERACTION. These drugs do not interact with specific molecules.

Nonselective drugs are involved in nonselective interactions, i.e., they act on a variety of receptors and/or enzymes.

Nonselective drugs can target different cellular structures (e.g., bacterial cell walls) and/or metabolic processes.

For example, Phenocybenzamine is a nonselective drug that can affect different receptors, which is used for the treatment of high blood pressure and sweating associated with pheochromocytoma.

Conversely, enzymes are biological catalysts that speed up chemical reactions by selectively interacting with specific ligands (i.e., substrates).

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Answer:

Earth's Magnetism is generated by convection currents of molten iron and nickel in the earth's core. These currents carry streams of charged particles and generate magnetic fields

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

DNA is made first, which the makes it's counterpart RNA, which makes protein because that's it's job.

The number of species on an island depends on the size of the island and its distance from the mainland. This statement would most likely be made by Biogeographer.

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Answer:

it could be more susceptible to disease or it could be D

Answer:

It would be D because it's the most immediate situation that would happen to the cell.

Explanation:

Answer:

Denitrification

Explanation:

In the fifth stage of the nitrogen cycle, nitrogen returns to the air as nitrates are converted to atmospheric nitrogen (N2) by bacteria through the process we call denitrification.

Answer:

The lysosome digests molecules

The only true statment from above given options.

hope it helps!

The statements that correctly matches a cell part with its function is the lysosome digests molecules.

A lysosome is the organelle of the cell. It is a spherical-shaped organ, and its main function is to engulf molecules that enter the cell and are harmful to the cell.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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Answer:

Chloroplast, mitochondrion

Explanation:

Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplast, whereas cellular respiration occurs mainly in the mitochondrion.

Answer:

Mitochondria.

Explanation:

The Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell, meaning most processes that create energy (such as photosynthesis and respiration) occur in it.

Magnification calculation:

The following equation should be applied to determine a drawing or image's linear magnification:

Magnification is defined as: Actual size ÷ Image size (with a ruler)

Actual Size Calculation:

The equation can easily be changed to determine a magnified specimen's actual size:

Actual Size = Ruler-measured Image Size ÷ Magnification

Knowing how much an object has been enlarged and being able to determine its true size are both crucial.

As a result, we can describe a structure more precisely and provide comparisons with other structures.

The ratio of the image's height to the object's height is represented by the formula for magnification.

Additionally, the letter "m" stands for the object's magnification. Its formula is also as follows:

Magnification (m) = h / h' Here, the object's height is indicated by the letters h and h'.

Since magnification is a length ratio, it has no units.

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Nonpregnant women secrete the hormone known as gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) from neurosecretory cells in the hypothalamus.

GnRH plays a crucial role in the regulation of the reproductive system. It stimulates the release of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) from the pituitary gland, which then act on the ovaries to regulate the menstrual cycle and the production of estrogen and progesterone.

GnRH is released in a pulsatile manner, with each pulse causing the release of FSH and LH from the pituitary gland. The secretion of GnRH is regulated by various factors, including feedback mechanisms involving estrogen and progesterone levels in the body.

In nonpregnant women, GnRH plays a vital role in maintaining normal reproductive function and the regularity of the menstrual cycle. It is responsible for initiating the growth and maturation of ovarian follicles, the release of the mature egg (ovulation), and the preparation of the uterine lining for potential implantation of a fertilized egg.

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Answer:

D

Explanation:

for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction

If the load applies a significant downward force, the adhesive will apply an equivalent upward force. Thus, option D is correct.

All objects on Earth experience weight, or a gravitational pull that is proportionate to their mass and is imposed by the planet's mass.

The acceleration that gravity gives to objects falling freely serves as a gauge of its strength.

All objects with mass, including our Earth, really bend and curve spacetime, which is what causes gravity to pull you toward the ground. What you experience as gravity is that curvature.

If the load exerts a strong downward force, the glue exerts an upward force that is equal to the downward force.

Therefore, exerts an upward force that is equal to the downward force.

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Carrying capacity is defined as the average population size of a species in a given environment. Environmental considerations such as appropriate food, shelter, water, and mates limit the species population growth.

The carrying capacity of an ecosystem is the maximum population number of a biological species that can be supported by that environment given the available food, habitat, water, and other resources. The carrying capacity is defined as the environment's maximum load, which corresponds to population equilibrium in population ecology, when the number of deaths in a population matches the number of births. The logistics function is used to describe the effect of carrying capacity on population variability.

In ecology, agriculture, and fisheries, wearing capability refers back to the most populace that an surroundings can support. In the past, the phrase carrying capacity was applied to a variety of processes before being applied to population restrictions in the 1950s. The concept of sustainable population encompasses the concept of human carrying capacity.

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Gene flow is the likely evolutionary mechanism responsible for the two large populations becoming genetically more similar over time despite different environments.

Gene flow refers to the movement of genetic material (genes) between populations. When two large populations of the same species are found in neighboring locations with different environments, gene flow can occur when individuals migrate and reproduce between the populations.

Gene flow can lead to the transfer of genetic variation from one population to another, resulting in increased genetic similarity over time. As individuals with different genetic traits migrate and interbreed, their genetic material mixes, leading to a sharing of alleles and a reduction in genetic differences between the populations.

In the scenario described, the gene flow between the neighboring populations would introduce genetic diversity and facilitate the spread of advantageous genetic traits across the populations. Over time, this process can lead to increased genetic similarity between the populations despite their initial differences in environmental conditions. Gene flow is an important evolutionary mechanism that can promote genetic exchange and shape the genetic composition of populations over generations.

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Answer:

roughly 90 percent of stored energy is lost as waste heat each time

Answer:

In general, roughly 90 percent of stored energy is lost as waste heat each time you go up the food chain by one trophic level. In other words, animals, on average, convert just 10 percent of the energy available from the organisms they eat into stored chemical energy.

Explanation:

The hypothesis that major changes in the normal glucose regulatory mechanisms occur during freezing is supported by various observations.

Here, all the options are correct.

For example, suppression of insulin secretion during freezing episodes can reduce the availability of glucose in the bloodstream, leading to increased hyperglycemia. Furthermore, glucagon secretion is also suppressed during freezing episodes, preventing the conversion of stored glycogen into glucose and further contributing to elevated glucose levels.

In addition, the slowing of glycogen catabolism in the liver during freezing episodes can reduce the rate of glucose release, resulting in increased hyperglycemia. Finally, increased sensitivity of all pancreatic endocrine responses during freezing episodes can further disrupt the delicate balance of glucose regulation, leading to even higher glucose levels.

All of these observations support the hypothesis that major changes in the normal glucose regulatory mechanisms occur during freezing.

Here, all the options are correct.

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Answer:

trae blood cells

Muscle cells

A novel material known as "nuclein" was extracted by Friedrich Miescher from the nucleus of a cell. Albrecht Kossel recognised nuclein as a nucleic acid and separated the fundamental nitrogen bases that make up DNA.

Nucleic acids, such as deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA), carry genetic information and are read by cells to produce the RNA and proteins that enable living things to operate. The DNA double helix, a well-known structure, allows for the replication of this information and transmission to the next generation.

Nucleotide monomers form the nucleic acids, enormous macromolecules. Pentose sugar (5-carbon sugar), phosphate group, and nitrogenous base are the three elements that make up nucleotides.

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Answer:

The S phase of a cell cycle occurs during interphase, before mitosis or meiosis, and is responsible for the synthesis or replication of DNA. In this way, the genetic material of a cell is doubled before it enters mitosis or meiosis, allowing there to be enough DNA to be split into daughter cells.

Explanation:

Each daughter cell will have half of original 46 chromosomes, whereas mother cell will have 23 chromosomes. Mitosis, process through which daughter cells that are genetically similar to parent cells are produced.

The cell doubles or replicates its chromosomes during Mitosis, then equally divides the replicated chromosomes to ensure that each daughter cell has a complete set of chromosomes. Mitosis is the process through which a single parent cell divides into two new daughter cells. Each daughter cell receives a complete set of chromosomes from the parent cell initially. Mitosis comprises five stages: prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.

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Answer:

Blighia Sapida (aka Ackee)

Explanation:

Darwin believed that natural selection was the primary mechanism, or cause, of evolution.

He observed that certain traits in organisms were better suited for survival in their environment, and those traits would be more likely to be passed down to future generations. Over time, this process of natural selection would lead to the evolution of new species with different characteristics.

It is a process by which living organisms evolve.

The natural selection theory was proposed by Darwin. It states that organisms with traits that enable them to adapt better to the environment survive better and contribute more to the future population.

In the process of reproduction, the adaptive traits are passed to future generations. Thus, the future generation would be made up of individuals with adaptive traits.

Weak individuals without the adaptive traits gradually fade off from the population.

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Answer:

zoological illustration

Explanation:

since it is talking about the evolution of rats which are a type of animals

Answer:

I don’t know

Explanation: