alcohols are organic compounds that contain

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A hydroxyl (-OH) group covalently bonded to a carbon atom.


Related Questions

Which of the following describes the correct order of energy conversions necessary to form electricity from solar panels?
Solar Heat Kinetic → Electric
Solar- Kinetic Heat → Electric
Solar 1 Heat → Electric
O Solar ->Electric

Answers

Answer:

hydrochlorine +12÷B to the power of 4 -× y reapeated zminus 2 to the power of 9

A car with a mass of 1,200 kg travels a distance of 150 m as it moves from
one stoplight to the next. At its fastest, the car travels at 22 m/s. What is its
kinetic energy at this point?
A. 290,400
B. 8,872 J
C. 580,800 J
D. 13,200 J

Answers

Answer:

A. 290,400

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of a car is 290,400J.

How to find Kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is directly proportional to the mass of the object and to the square of its velocity: K.E. = 1/2 m v2.

ke = 1/2mv^2

By using the formula, we get

= 1/2 * 1200 * 22^2

= 600 * 484

= 290,400 J

Kinetic energy is a form of energy that an object or a particle has by reason of its motion. If work, which transfers energy, is done on an object by applying a net force, the object speeds up and thereby gains kinetic energy.

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11. a proton and an electron are moving due east in a constant electric field that also points due east. the electric field has a magnitude of 8.0 x 104 n/c. determine the magnitude and direction of the acceleration of the proton and the electron.

Answers

The magnitude and direction of the acceleration for both the proton and the electron are 8.0 x 10^4 N/kg eastward.

Magnitude and direction of acceleration for proton and electron in a constant electric field of 8.0 x 10^4 N/C pointing eastward.

To determine the magnitude and direction of the acceleration of the proton and the electron in the given scenario, we need to consider the forces acting on them.

1. Proton:

The proton has a positive charge, so it experiences a force in the opposite direction to the electric field. The force acting on the proton can be calculated using the equation:

F = q * E

where F is the force, q is the charge, and E is the electric field.

The magnitude of the force on the proton is given by:

|fp| = |q| * |E|

Given:

Charge of proton, q = +e (elementary charge)

Electric field, E = 8.0 x 10^4 N/C

Magnitude of force on the proton:

|fp| = |q| * |E| = e * 8.0 x 10^4 N/C = 8.0 x 10^4 N

According to Newton's second law, F = m * a, where m is the mass and a is the acceleration. Since the mass of the proton remains constant, we can conclude that the magnitude of the proton's acceleration (Ap) is equal to the magnitude of the force on the proton divided by its mass:

|Ap| = |fp| / Mp

2. Electron:

The electron has a negative charge, so it experiences a force in the same direction as the electric field. The force acting on the electron can be calculated using the same equation as above:

|Fe| = |q| * |E|

Given:

Charge of electron, q = -e (elementary charge)

Electric field, E = 8.0 x 10^4 N/C

Magnitude of force on the electron:

|Fe| = |q| * |E| = e * 8.0 x 10^4 N/C = 8.0 x 10^4 N

Similarly, the magnitude of the electron's acceleration (ae) is given by:

|ae| = |Fe| / me

where me is the mass of the electron.

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where do reduction and oxidation occur in an electrolytic cell

Answers

Answer:

Oxidation occurs at the anode and reduction occurs at the cathode

Explanation:

four reasons for launching a satellite into orbit around earth

Answers

To prove the earth is not flat to people

A nightlight uses 4.0W of power when plugged into an outlet. The current of the circuit is .034A. What is the voltage across the light bulb's filament?

Answers

Answer:

Voltage V = 117.65 volts

the voltage across the light bulb's filament is 117.65 V

Explanation:

The power of a light bulb can be expressed with respect to voltage and current flow.

Power = voltage × current

P = VI

Making Voltage V the subject of formula;

V = P/I

Given;

Power P = 4.0W

Current I = 0.034A

Substituting the given values;

V = 4/0.034

V = 117.65 volts

A rope is attached from a truck to a 1442 kg car. The rope will break if the tension is greater than 2306 N. Neglecting friction, what is the maximum possible acceleration of the truck if the rope does not break

Answers

The maximum possible acceleration of the truck if the rope does not break is 0.51 m/s².

To find the maximum possible acceleration of the truck if the rope does not break, we can use the formula for the tension in the rope:

T = m₁a + m₂a

Where T is the tension in the rope, m₁ is the mass of the truck, m₂ is the mass of the car, and a is the acceleration of the truck.

We are given the mass of the car as 1442 kg and the maximum tension that the rope can withstand as 2306 N. We can rearrange the formula to solve for the maximum acceleration a:

a = (T - m₂a) / (m₁ + m₂)

Substituting the given values, we get:

a = (2306 N - 1442 kg × a) / (m₁ + 1442 kg)

Simplifying the equation, we get:

a = 0.51 m/s²

It is important to note that neglecting friction may not be a realistic assumption in some scenarios, and frictional forces should be considered if they are significant.

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Which career professionals are part of the Architecture and Construction career cluster? Check all that apply.

Civil Engineers
Carpenters
Landscapers
Plumbers
Surveyors
Civil Drafters

Answers

Answer:

A,B,D,E,F

Explanation:

i took the test

Answer: A, B, D, and F all fit the description of professionals in the

Architecture and Construction career cluster

Explanation: Hope this helps!

A centrifuge used in DNA extraction spins at a maximum rate of 7000rpm producing a "g-force" on the sample that is 6000 times the force of gravity. If the centrifuge takes 10 seconds to come to rest from the maximum spin rate: a) What is the angular acceleration of the centrifuge? b)what is the angular displacement of the centrifuge during this time

Answers

Answer:

A) a = 73.304 rad/s²

B) Δθ = 3665.2 rad

Explanation:

A) From Newton's first equation of motion, we can say that;

a = (ω - ω_o)/t. We are given that the centrifuge spins at a maximum rate of 7000rpm.

Let's convert to rad/s = 7000 × 2π/60 = 733.04 rad/s

Thus change in angular velocity = (ω - ω_o) = 733.04 - 0 = 733.04 rad/s

We are given; t = 10 s

Thus;

a = 733.04/10

a = 73.304 rad/s²

B) From Newton's third equation of motion, we can say that;

ω² = ω_o² + 2aΔθ

Where Δθ is angular displacement

Making Δθ the subject;

Δθ = (ω² - ω_o²)/2a

At this point, ω = 0 rad/s while ω_o = 733.04 rad/s

Thus;

Δθ = (0² - 733.04²)/(2 × 73.304)

Δθ = -537347.6416/146.608

Δθ = - 3665.2 rad

We will take the absolute value.

Thus, Δθ = 3665.2 rad

A car has a force of 0.27 N and an acceleration of 3m/s2 What is the car's mass?​

Answers

Answer:

0.09 kg

Explanation:

f=0.27

a=3

m=f/a

m=0.27/3

m=0.09

When a book is dropped from the table, it falls towards the Earth. But when it is placed on the table, it does not fall towards the Earth while the gravity is still acting. Give reason.

Answers

Answer:
The table that the book is on is also exerting the same amount of force on the book upwards, which is why it doesn’t fall down.

The helium-neon lasers most commonly used in student physics laboratories have average power outputs of 0. 250 mw. True or false?.

Answers

True

The helium-neon lasers most commonly used in student physics laboratories have average power outputs of 0. 250 mw

Intensity of laser beam is 72.3W/m²

Given:

average power output = 0. 250 mw

To Find: intensity of laser beam

Solution:

First of all, we need to find the area of the circular spot, which is given by:

A = πr^2

where r is the radius of the spot, which is half the diameter, therefore

r = d/2 = 2.10mm/2 = 1.05mm = 1.05 x 10^-3m

So, the area of the spot is

A = π(1.05 10^-3m)^2 = 3.46 10^-6m²

We know that the power output of the laser is

P = 0.250mW = 2.5.10^-4W

So the intensity of the laser beam is

I = P/A = 2.5^-10 W/3.46-10^-6m^2 = 72.3W/m²

So, intensity of laser beam is 72.3W/m²

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Light travels in a straight line at a constant speed of 3.0 x 10 8 m/s for 4.1
years to reach the earth from the nearest star 3.9 x 10 13 km away. What is
its acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

As the velocity of light is constant so the acceleration of the light is equal to zero.

a=

dt

dv

If light travels in a straight line at a constant speed of 3.0 x 10 8 m/s for 4.1 years to reach the earth from the nearest star 3.9 x 10 13 km away then its acceleration would be zero meters/second².

What are the three equations of motion?

There are three equations of motion given by  Newton

The first equation is given as follows

v = u + at

the second equation is given as follows

S = ut + 1/2×a×t²

the third equation is given as follows

v² - u² = 2×a×s

As given in the problemLight travels in a straight line at a constant speed of 3.0 x 10 8 m/s for 4.1 years to reach the earth from the nearest star 3.9 x 10 13 km away.

As we know that acceleration is only possible when there is change in velocity, given that light is travelling with constant speed therefore the acceleration of the light must be zero.

Thus, the acceleration of the light would be zero .

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Impulse can be defined as

The frequency at which something occurs

The change in velocity

The change in momentum from an force within the system

The change in momentum from a force outside of the system

Answers

Explanation:

The change in momentum from an force within the system.

I think its D. The change in momentum from a force outside of the system

A toy car with mass of 3.0kg is push along the table .If the net force on the book is 15.0N what is the toy car's accelaration?

Answers

Answer:

a = 5

Explanation:

F = M × A

15 = 3 × a

a = 15 / 3

a = 5

This is only if the toy can is pushing the book or smth coz the question looks incomplete...?

Answer:

5 m/s^2

Explanation:

Realize that Newton's Second Law explains that the net force is equal to the mass mulitplied by the acceleration, or in simple terms, F=ma. In the problem, the force is 15 newtons, and the mass is 3 kg. Substiting and dividing, we get 5 m/s^2 (5 meters per second squared).

FILL IN THE BLANK to measure the distance to a star very close to the sun i should use ______ and the distance to a galaxy across the universe i should use ______.

Answers

Answer:

Parallax, Hubbles law

Explanation:

Quizlet

Who was the first person to walk on the moon ?

Answers

Answer:

god correct correct

Explanation:

why is the wave nature of matter not important for a baseball?

Answers

The mass of a baseball is too large to exhibit wave-like behavior, making the wave nature of matter insignificant.

The wave nature of matter is not important for a baseball because the mass of a baseball is too large to exhibit wave-like behavior.

According to the de Broglie equation, the wavelength of an object is inversely proportional to its mass. Since a baseball has a large mass, its wavelength is incredibly small and insignificant.

Additionally, wave-like behavior is only observable on the atomic and subatomic level, where particles have incredibly small masses.

Therefore, for macroscopic objects like a baseball, classical mechanics is a more appropriate way to describe its motion, and the wave nature of matter can be ignored.

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An object has a kinetic energy of 500 J and a mass of 30 kg. How fast is the object moving?

Answers

kinetic energy is (m·s²)/2

m = mass

s = speed

so,

500 = (30 x s^2 )/2

1000 = 30 x s^2

100/3 = s^2

s = \(\frac{10\sqrt{3} }{3}\)

What is the momntum of a football player that has a mass of 50 kg and
a velocity of 3m/s? *

Answers

Answer:

150 kg.m/s

Explanation:

The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula

momentum = mass × velocity

From the question we have

momentum = 50 × 3 = 150

We have the final answer as

150 kg.m/s

Hope this helps you

2. If the wind speed increased, what would happen to the plane’s ground speed?

Answers

Answer:

If the wind speed increased, the plane's ground speed would be affected.

Explanation:

The ground speed of a plane is the speed at which it is traveling relative to the ground. Wind speed affects the plane's airspeed, which is the speed at which it is traveling relative to the air. If the wind speed increases, it can either help or hinder the plane's ground speed, depending on whether the wind is a headwind or a tailwind. A headwind can slow down the plane's ground speed, while a tailwind can increase it.

Which equation could be used to find the velocity (v⃗ ) if it is placed into a medium Earth orbit? Hint: G is the universal gravitational constant, and mp is the mass of the planet that the satellite will be orbiting.(1 point)

Answers

The equation that can be used to find the velocity (v⃗) of a satellite in a medium Earth orbit is v⃗ = √(G * mp / r).

The equation that can be used to find the velocity (v⃗) of a satellite placed into a medium Earth orbit is the formula for orbital velocity, which is derived from the gravitational force and centripetal force acting on the satellite. The equation is:

v⃗ = √(G * mp / r)

In this equation, G represents the universal gravitational constant, mp represents the mass of the planet (in this case, Earth) that the satellite is orbiting, and r represents the radius of the orbit. The orbital velocity is the speed at which the satellite must travel in order to maintain a stable orbit around the planet.

The equation is derived by equating the gravitational force between the satellite and the planet to the centripetal force required for the satellite to maintain a circular orbit. By solving for velocity, we can determine the speed at which the satellite needs to move to stay in orbit.

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roseeldavis
2 hours ago
Physics
High School
answered
Please help me with this question soon.
Block A - 19.3 Kg/L
Block B - 0.64 Kg/L
Block C - 0.70 Kg/L
Block D - 0.917 Kg/L
Block E - 3.53 Kg/L

1) Which block has the greatest density?

Block A
Block B
Block C
Block D
Block E

2) Which block has the lowest density?

Block A
Block B
Block C
Block D
Block E

3) Submit your data table and identify the substance each block is made of.

Answers

Answer: Block A - 19.3

Block B - 0.64

Block C - 0.70

Block D - 0.917

Block E - 3.53

Explanation: i hope this helps you a little

A 2,500 Hz sound wave travels with a speed of 15 m/s in water. A paleontologist measures
the valley to the second valley of the wave to be 7.5 cm.
➤What is the (a) period? What is the (b) frequency? What is the (c) wavelength?

Answers

The answers are A. The period of the wave is 4 × 10⁻⁴ s, B. The frequency is 2500 Hz and C. The wavelength is 6 cm.

A sound wave is a type of wave that travels through the medium by compressing and expanding the particles of the medium. These waves have certain characteristics that are used to measure their properties. The following are the answers to the given question: A 2,500 Hz sound wave travels with a speed of 15 m/s in water. A paleontologist measures the valley to the second valley of the wave to be 7.5 cm.a) The period of a wave is the time it takes to complete one cycle. The formula for calculating the period of a wave is Period = 1/Frequency. Here, the frequency of the wave is 2500 Hz. Hence, the period of the wave can be calculated as Period = 1/2500 Hz = 4 × 10⁻⁴ s.b) The frequency of a wave is the number of cycles that pass a point in one second. The formula for calculating the frequency of a wave is Frequency = 1/Period. Here, the period of the wave is 4 × 10⁻⁴ s. Hence, the frequency of the wave can be calculated as Frequency = 1/4 × 10⁻⁴ s = 2500 Hz.c) The wavelength of a wave is the distance between two successive points on the wave that are in phase. The formula for calculating the wavelength of a wave is Wavelength = Wave speed / Frequency. Here, the wave speed of the sound wave is 15 m/s and the frequency of the wave is 2500 Hz. Hence, the wavelength of the wave can be calculated as Wavelength = 15 / 2500 = 0.006 m = 6 cm.

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PLEASE ANSWER NEED HELP!!!!!!!! PLEASE THE CORRECT ANSWER!!!!!!


Kira is pretty strong. She works in a warehouse, so she moves a lot of heavy things. Her sister Marta can lift more weight than Kira can but only does it occasionally. Who is likely to have more endurance?
A.
It depends if an item has to be moved a short or far distance.
B.
Marta will have more endurance because she can lift more weight.
C.
They will have the same amount of endurance since they are both strong.
D.
Kira will have more endurance because she spends more time moving heavy objects.

PLEASE NO LINKS

Answers

Answer:

D) Kira will have more endurance because she spends more time moving heavy objects.

Explanation:

Because Kira works in a warehouse, she most likely spends a significant amount of time lifting and carrying heavy items every day she works. By doing this, Kira builds up muscle endurance, which makes lifting heavy items easier over longer periods for her, versus Marta, who only does it occasionally, and may struggle lifting heavy objects over a consistent amount of time.

Kira is pretty strong. She works in a warehouse, so she moves a lot of heavy things. Her sister Marta can lift more weight than Kira can but only does it occasionally, likely to have more endurance is D. Kira will have more endurance because she spends more time moving heavy objects is correct option.

A warehouse is a large commercial building used for the storage of goods, materials, merchandise, and products. Warehouses are typically equipped with various storage systems, such as racks, shelves, and bins, to organize and store items efficiently. They serve as distribution centers for businesses, where goods are received, sorted, stored, and eventually shipped out to retailers or directly to customers. Warehouses are crucial components of supply chain management, providing a space to hold inventory and manage the flow of products throughout the distribution process.

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What is the equation that shows the inverse relationship between wavelength and frequency?

Answers

Answer:

V = f * λ           velocity equals frequency * wavelength

If f is increased then λ must decrease for the velocity to remain constant.

6. A guitar has six strings of the same length. The thickness or mass of the strings is different and each string has a different pitch and frequency. Explain why the mass of the string affects the frequency of the wave. (Hint: Think about how force, mass, and acceleration are related.)

a bit confused on this last question...​

Answers

You can download answer here

tinyurl.com/wtjfavyw

A monorail train traveling at 44 m/s must be stopped in a distance of 220 m. What average acceleration is required, and what is the stopping time?

Answers

Answer: The average acceleration required to stop the monorail train is approximately -4.4 m/s².

The stopping time of the monorail train is approximately 10 seconds.

Explanation:

To find the average acceleration required to stop the monorail train, we can use the equation:

v²-u² = 2as

where:

- v  is the final velocity (0 m/s, as the train finally stops)

- u is the initial velocity (44 m/s) (given)

- a  is the average acceleration

- s is the distance covered (220 m) (given)

Substituting the acquired values:

→0² = 44² + 2a(220)

Simplifying the equation:

→0 = 1936 + 440a

Rearranging the equation:

→440a = -1936

→a = -1936÷440

→ a = -4.4 m/s² (approx.)

∴The average acceleration required to stop the monorail train is approximately -4.4 m/s².

To find the stopping time, we can use the equation:

v = u + at

where:

- v is the final velocity (0 m/s)

- u is the initial velocity (44 m/s)

- a is the average acceleration -4.4m/s²

- t is the stopping time (To Find)

Substituting the known values:

→0 = 44 + (-4.4)t

Simplifying the equation:

→ -4.4t = -44

→t = -44÷ (-4.4)

→ t = 10 sec (approx.)

The stopping time of the monorail train is approximately 10 seconds.

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600.0 mL of air is at 27.0 °C. What is the
volume at 60.0 °C?

Answers

The answer is 682 mL

A 0.0780 kg lemming runs off a
5.36 m high cliff at 4.84 m/s. What
is its potential energy (PE) when it
lands?

Answers

Answer:

Ek = Ekv + Ekh = 4.101 + 0.914 = 5.015J

Explanation:

A 0.0780 kg lemming runs off a 5.36 m high cliff at 4.84 m/s. What is its potential energy (PE) when it lands

The potential energy PE, relative to the ground, will be zero, because the lemming is at the ground level.

HOWEVER, a much better question would be:

A 0.0780 kg lemming runs off a 5.36 m high cliff at 4.84 m/s. What is its kinetic energy (KE) when it lands?

Let’s review the 4 basic kinematic equations of motion for constant acceleration (this is a lesson – suggest you commit these to memory):

s = ut + ½at^2 …. (1)

v^2 = u^2 + 2as …. (2)

v = u + at …. (3)

s = (u + v)t/2 …. (4)

where s is distance, u is initial velocity, v is final velocity, a is acceleration and t is time.

In this case, u = 0, a = 9.81m/s^2, s = 5.36m

So we find v using equation (2)

v^2 = u^2 + 2as

v^2 = 0 + 2(9.81)(5.36) = 105.1632

So the kinetic energy resulting from the vertical drop is Ekv = ½mv^2

Ekv = ½(0.078)(105.16) = 4.101J

BUT we need to add in the kinetic energy resulting from the horizontal velocity, which did not change during the vertical drop.

Ekh = ½(0.078)(4.84^2) = 0.914J

So the total kinetic energy is Ek = Ekv + Ekh = 4.101 + 0.914 = 5.015J

The potential energy of the object with a mass of 0.0780 kg  moving from a height of 5.36 m is 4.09 J.

What is potential energy ?

Potential energy of an object is generated by virtue of its position at a height from the ground. It is stored in the object when it is at rest, Whereas,  kinetic energy is generated by virtue of the motion of the body.  These energies are together called mechanical energy of the object.

When the object starts moving from rest, its potential energy starts to convert into kinetic energy and when it stops the reverse occurs . The potential energy of  a body is dependant on its mass and height by the equation:

p = mgh

Given that, mass of the object = 0.078 kg

height  h = 5.36 m

acceleration due to gravity g = 9.8 m/s²

then potential energy p = 0.078 × 9.8 m/s² ×5.36 m = 4.09 J

Therefore, the potential energy of the lemming is 4.09 J.

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the tests for individual security controls are documented in which section of the certification test plan? how do rip currents form? view available hint(s)for part b how do rip currents form? water moves toward the beach by wave activity. water is moved along the sea floor, especially near submarine canyons. Can someone help me with this? It would be greatly appreciated. When sea ice melts, there will be a significant amount of sea level rise.O TrueO False In experimental studies, we follow a logical method to arrive at a conclusion. Arrange the given steps in the correct sequence. Develop the MPS for the following products (A, B, C). Comment on your findings. Product A: Use EOQ = 300 The area of a square in square feet is represented by z^(2)+12z+36. Find an expression for a side length of the square. jane calvert owns a condominium at the beach which she rents out to vacationers most weekends. what type of investment does she hold? 24. What feature of the mitochondrion is considered to be evidence supporting the endosymbiont hypothesis? A: Mitochondria have double membranes B. Mitochondria contain ribosomes that are the same size as eukaryotic ribosomes C. Mitochondria conduct photosynthesis D: Mitochondria can survive on their own outside of the eukaryotic cell 25. Which sentence is CORRECT?: A. AnRNA polymerase symthesizes an RNA strand from a DNA template B: An RNA polymerase synthesizes a new DNA strand from a DNA template C.An RNA polymerase synthesizes a DNA strand from an RNA template D. An RNA polymerase synthesizes a polypeptide sequence from an RNA template What is the first word of Beowulf What does it mean? Calculate the standard cell potential, Ecell,Ecell, for the equationCo(s)+F2(g)Co2+(aq)+2F(aq)Co(s)+F2(g)Co2+(aq)+2F(aq)Use the table of standard reduction potentials. Marc wants to make his audience think about his presentation topic after it is over. What would help him achieve this goal?A. ending with a boring storyB. ending with a stimulating questionC. ending with an amusing but irrelevant anecdoteD. mumbling at the end of the presentation is it a crime to post on social media a threat to the life of the prisedent? Plz help with this question ASAP it would mean alot simply the expression of 3x+6-2x+7 Do 1 to 9 pls thank you if the person in the boat were to push the sides of the boat down harder but with the same freuqncy explain how the waves that are produces would be different x^2+ 8^2=helppppppppppppppp Which of these describes an ethical dilemma that drug designers could face?a. whether people should take medicine or if instead they shouldseek alternative treatments.b. a drug lowers blood pressure but can cause severe coughingspells.c. a new drug is effective in preventing cancer cells fromreproducingo d. a drug for blood pressure is absorbed in the colon. it is effective,but occasionally it can erode the colon walls. Space tourism by billionaires: (3%) (A) proves that intelligent life exists only on planet Earth (B) generated positive externalities (C) is indefensible because it illustrates economic inequality (D) showcases the military capabilities of the USA