after bacteria are cultured from a midstream urine specimen, what is accomplished by sensitivity testing?

Answers

Answer 1

A bacterial culture's sensitivity test reveals which antibiotics the bacteria are most susceptible to, and thus, which medication is most likely to be effective in killing them.

A bacterial culture's sensitivity test reveals which antibiotics the bacteria are most susceptible to, and thus, which medication is most likely to be effective in killing them.

One specimen that can be easily obtained from a patient is urine. A urine test can provide the doctor with useful data on a variety of bodily functions, particularly kidney function. The doctor uses the data from urine testing to identify and treat a variety of illness problems. Urine samples taken in the morning are preferred, however urine taken at other times of the day is also acceptable. To avoid the specimen being contaminated by microorganisms from the urethra and hands, a "mid-stream clean catch" urine sample is required for culture.

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Related Questions

Which best describes cancer?

1) Cells that divide uncontrollably due to mutation
2) A single cell that happens to be bigger than others
3) Cells that stay in G1
4) A virus that attaches to bacterial cells​

Answers

Answer:

1

cells that divide uncontrollably due to mutation

How can scientists investigate the impact of limiting factors on a population?

Answers

Answer:

Limiting factors are resources or other factors in the environment that can lower the population growth rate. Limiting factors include a low food supply and lack of space. Limiting factors can lower birth rates, increase death rates, or lead to emigration.

Explanation:

Which model represents the intermediate step between glycolysis and the citric acid cycle?

Model

Answers

Answer:

Model A

Explanation:

Answer:

A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A.

Explanation:

Which environment would you expect to find rotifers in?
A. tree bark

B. pond

C. dry leaves

D. dry soil

Answers

Answer:

pond

Explanation:

Answer:

Pond

Explanation:

Because they’re water associated I think

Consider the cladogram. A cladogram is shown. Roundworms have the derived characteristics of true tissues, bilateral symmetry, and a pseudocoelom. Which group of organisms has the derived characteristics of true tissues, bilateral symmetry, and a pseudocoelom? sponges roundworms annelids chordates

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - roundworms.

Explanation:

The answer is already mention in the question, however, the detailed answer is as follows:

The characteristics that are given in the question are true tissues, bilateral symmetry, and a pseudocoelom. Worms or helminths are known as primitive form of organization of the Bilaterians. All three group of worms or helmints have a basic bilateral symmetry.

These organisms inaugurated various characteristic that are found and carried by other animals such as  true tissues, bilateral symmetry, and a pseudocoelom.

Thus, the correct answer is - roundworms.

Answer:

its b

Explanation:

How could you use a Punnett square to predict the possible genotypes and phenotypes of kittens from two parents with Ss genotypes for coat length?

Answers

A punnet square could be used to predict the possible genotypes and phenotypes of kittens from two parents with Ss genotypes for coat length.

What is a punnet square?

A square diagram that is drawn to predict the possible genotypes of offspring after breeding is called as a punnet square.

The punnet square can be used to predict the possible genotypes and phenotypes of kittens from two parents with Ss genotypes for coat length in the following way:

The below given cross suggests the phenotypic ratio to be = 3 : 1

And the genotypic ratio to be = 1 : 2 : 1

Hence,  

25 % of the kittens will be homozygous dominant for coat length

25% of the kittens will be homozygous recessive

and 50% of the kittens will be heterozygous

Therefore, from this Punnett square, we can predict that the possible genotypes of the kittens are SS, Ss, and ss, with the ratios of 1:2:1 respectively. And the possible phenotypes are 3 with short hair and 1 with long hair.

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How could you use a Punnett square to predict the possible genotypes and phenotypes of kittens from two

Biological carbon acts on a timescale of ______________ of years.

Answers

Answer: thousands of years

Which ecological unit exists as an interdependent system made up of the physical environment and a living community functioning together?

A) habitat
B) ecosystem
C) food chain
D) population

Answers

Population because it has the same species that are living in a community

a.) what purpose does it serve to warm the extraction buffer and tissue sample?
b.) what is the function of guanine hydrochloride?
c.) how does 95% ethanol help precipitate DNA?

Answers

a.) Warming the extraction buffer and tissue sample helps to facilitate the breakdown of cell membranes and release of DNA from the nucleus. The heat helps to disrupt the bonds between the DNA and proteins, making it easier for the DNA to be extracted.

b.) Guanine hydrochloride is a salt that is often added to DNA extraction buffers to aid in the purification of DNA. It helps to remove contaminants and other unwanted substances from the sample, leaving only the DNA behind.

c.) 95% ethanol is added to the DNA sample to help precipitate the DNA out of solution. DNA is not soluble in ethanol, so when it is added to the sample, the DNA molecules will clump together and become visible as a white, stringy material. This allows the DNA to be easily collected and purified for use in further experiments.

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_____ is a term used to describe the influences of multiple genes on behavior.

Answers

The term used to describe the influences of multiple genes on behavior is called "polygenic inheritance."It refers to the transmission of characteristics from one generation to the next in which several genes determine the phenotype of an organism.

When traits or characteristics are determined by more than one gene, they are said to be polygenic. Examples of polygenic inheritance include height, weight, skin color, and eye color. A polygenic inheritance occurs when several genes contribute to a particular trait or characteristic in an organism.

Since most traits are influenced by multiple genes, polygenic inheritance is common in many organisms, including humans. Complex behaviors like language, intelligence, and personality are also believed to have a polygenic basis.

The study of polygenic inheritance is essential for the understanding of complex traits. In most cases, it involves identifying the genes involved in the inheritance of a particular trait, analyzing the interactions between them, and determining how they contribute to the trait's expression.

Polygenic traits tend to exhibit a continuous range of variation rather than discrete categories. That is, the trait is not an either/or situation. Instead, it is a continuum, where individuals fall somewhere along a spectrum.

For example, height in humans is a polygenic trait that shows a continuous distribution of values from short to tall. This continuous distribution results from the combined effects of several genes, each of which contributes a small amount to the overall height of an individual.

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What is brine rejection?

Answers

Answer: process that occurs during sea ice formation where salt is pushed from forming ice into the surrounding seawater, creating saltier, denser brine.

Tree squirrels can have different fur colors.

Squirrels live in forests where foxes also live. Foxes hunt squirrels for food. Squirrels that have fur the same color as the trees are harder for the foxes to see and catch.

[IMAGE ONE]
The diagram above shows a population of squirrels that lived in a forest. Scientists had previously only seen brown and gray squirrels in this forest; they had never seen squirrels of any other color.

The diagram below shows how the population changed after many generations.
[IMAGE TWO]
How did the color of the trees in the squirrels’ environment change? Explain what happened to the squirrels over many generations.

Tree squirrels can have different fur colors.Squirrels live in forests where foxes also live. Foxes hunt
Tree squirrels can have different fur colors.Squirrels live in forests where foxes also live. Foxes hunt

Answers

Answer:

The gray squirrels were easy to see and catch so they died quickly and the population dwindled. The brown squirrels were probably almost the same color as the tree so they were harder to see and catch. The remaining gray squirrels ended up having no other options than to mate with brown squirrels, which probably made appear black squirrels and since the black squirrels population raised, means they are harder to see and be caught by foxes.

How the trees became more black too? I have no idea, sorry.

Explanation:

squirrels: brown, gray

Which of the following glands can be observed on the ventral surface of the sheep brain? View Available Hint(s) O Pineal gland O Olfactory bulb O Pituitary gland O Mammillary body

Answers

The ventral surface of the sheep brain contains several important glands, such as the pineal gland, the olfactory bulb, the pituitary gland, and the mammillary body.

The pineal gland, also known as the epiphysis cerebri, is a small endocrine gland that is located in the diencephalon, the middle part of the brain. The pineal gland produces the hormone melatonin, which helps to regulate the body's circadian rhythm, or internal clock. Melatonin helps to regulate the sleep-wake cycle, and its production is influenced by the amount of light that the body is exposed to.

The olfactory bulb, also known as the bulbus olfactorius, is a small structure located in the forebrain, the front part of the brain. The olfactory bulb is responsible for the sense of smell, and it receives input from the olfactory receptors located in the nose. The olfactory bulb is a key part of the olfactory system, which is responsible for detecting and identifying odors.

The pituitary gland, also known as the hypophysis, is a small endocrine gland that is located at the base of the brain, near the hypothalamus. The pituitary gland is considered the "master gland" of the body because it produces several hormones that regulate the activity of other endocrine glands, such as the thyroid and the adrenal glands.

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2. The sum of twice a number and five is greater than three times the
number minus three.

Answers

2n+5>3n-3
add 3 to both sides
2n+8> 3n
subtract 2n to both sides
8>n

n<8 or 8>n (both are equivalent)

Hope it helps!

What is the function/job of the digestive and respiratory systems?

Answers

Answer: The digestive system is responsible for breaking down food and absorbing nutrients from it, while the respiratory system is responsible for bringing oxygen into the body and removing carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

The digestive system consists of a number of organs that work together to process food and extract nutrients from it. These organs include the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and rectum. The digestive system starts with the mouth, where food is mechanically broken down by chewing and mixed with saliva, which contains enzymes that begin the process of breaking down food. The food is then swallowed and passes through the esophagus, which moves it to the stomach, where it is mixed with stomach acid and enzymes that continue the process of breaking down the food. The partially digested food is then moved to the small intestine, where it is further broken down and the nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream. The remaining indigestible material is moved to the large intestine, where water is absorbed and the material is eliminated through the rectum.

The respiratory system consists of the nose, mouth, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs. When we inhale, air passes through the nose or mouth, down the pharynx and larynx, and into the trachea. The trachea then splits into two bronchi, which lead to the left and right lungs. The lungs are made up of tiny air sacs called alveoli, where oxygen from the air we inhale is exchanged with carbon dioxide from the body's cells. The oxygen-rich blood is then carried back to the heart, where it is pumped to the rest of the body. When we exhale, the carbon dioxide is expelled from the body.

What is the fundamental source of energy in the food you eat?
A.sun
B.sugar
C.photosynthesis
D.plants

Answers

Answer:

sun is the source of energy

It is sun.

Explanation:

As here we are talking about the fundamental source of energy in the food that we eat. As we all know that photosynthesis process or any thing is impossible without sun .So, sun is the fundamental source of energy in the food we eat..

Can someone answer this please?

Can someone answer this please?

Answers

This is a eukaryotic cell. You can tell it’s eukaryotic because it has a nucleus along with membrane-bound organelles

Description For this assignment, you will draw a concept map for Cellular Respiration. Make sure to include a brief statement next to each connecting line describing why those terms should be connected. If you need a reminder on how to construct a concept map, you can look over pages 6 and 7 of your textbook or review this page from Canvas. Description For this assignment, you will draw a concept map for Cellular Respiration. Make sure to include a brief statement next to each connecting line describing why those terms should be connected Draw a concept map using the following words - acetyl CoA - ATP - citric acid cycle - CO2 cytosol - electron transport chain - FADH2 glucose - glycolysis - high-energy electrons - lactate - mitochondria - NADH - oxygen - pyruvate - water Submit Assignment 4 Previous

Answers

Connections represent the flow and interdependence of different molecules and processes involved in cellular respiration. concept map is below describing the connections between the terms provided in the assignment .

Glucose: Connected to glycolysis because glucose is the initial molecule that undergoes glycolysis to produce pyruvate. Glycolysis: Connected to pyruvate because glycolysis converts glucose into pyruvate. Pyruvate: Connected to acetyl CoA because pyruvate is converted into acetyl CoA before entering the citric acid cycle.

Citric acid cycle: Connected to acetyl CoA because acetyl CoA enters the citric acid cycle to generate energy-rich molecules. Acetyl CoA: Connected to the citric acid cycle and NADH because it is a key molecule in the citric acid cycle and produces NADH through its participation in the cycle.

NADH: Connected to the electron transport chain because NADH carries high-energy electrons to the electron transport chain for ATP production. Electron transport chain: Connected to ATP because it uses high-energy electrons from NADH to generate ATP through oxidative phosphorylation. Oxygen: Connected to the electron transport chain because oxygen is the final electron acceptor in the chain, and its availability is crucial for ATP production.

ATP: Connected to all the energy-generating processes (glycolysis, citric acid cycle, and electron transport chain) because it is the final product and main energy currency of cellular respiration. CO₂: Connected to the citric acid cycle and pyruvate because CO₂ is released as a byproduct during these stages. Water: Connect ted to the electron transport chain because water is formed as a byproduct when oxygen accepts electrons at the end of the chain.

Cytosol: Connected to glycolysis because glycolysis occurs in the cytosol of the cell. FADH₂: Connected to the electron transport chain because FADH₂ also carries high-energy electrons to the chain for ATP production. Lactate: Connected to the cytosol because under anaerobic conditions, pyruvate can be converted into lactate in the cytosol.

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How fast can you answer correct..? How fast can i give you brainliest. Explain Your answer:D// TWO ANSWERS

How fast can you answer correct..? How fast can i give you brainliest. Explain Your answer:D// TWO ANSWERS

Answers

Answer: chemical energy and kinetic?

Explanation:

Foods are made from chemical energy and since you are eating, you are moving which is kinetic energy?

PLEASE HELP ME ON THIS QUESTION ASAP!!!!!!!!

PLEASE HELP ME ON THIS QUESTION ASAP!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

spruce

Explanation:

Identify the two body systems involved in the stress response.

Answers

The two body systems that are involved in the body's response to stress are: nervous system (coordinates the signal that trigger responses and movements) endocrine system (stimulates the hormones to be released into the body).

What do you mean by endocrine system?

The glands and organs that produce hormones and release them into the bloodstream so they can reach all of the body's tissues and organs. Growth and development, metabolism, and reproduction are just a few of the vital processes in the body that are regulated by the hormones the endocrine system secretes.

What do you mean by nervous system?

The body's well-organized network of nerve tissue. The peripheral nervous system, which connects the spinal cord to the rest of the body, the central nervous system, and additional nerve tissue are all included in it. The brain, spinal cord, and a sophisticated nerve network are all parts of the nervous system. The brain and the body are communicated with via this system. All bodily functions are managed by the brain. From the brain, the spinal cord descends through the back.

Thus from above conclusion we can say that the two body systems that are involved in the body's response to stress are: nervous system (coordinates the signal that trigger responses and movements) endocrine system (stimulates the hormones to be released into the body).

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The combustion of palmitic acid in a bomb calorimeter yields energy in the form of heat released upon oxidation. From a thermodynamic perspective and with respect to the calorimeter experiment, what would you expect the combustion of the same amount of palmitic acid in our body to yield?.

Answers

The combustion of the same amount of palmitic acid in our body would also yield energy in the form of heat.

What is combustion?

Combustion is a type of chemical reaction that occurs when a compound reacts with oxygen to yield carbondioxide and water with the release of energy as heat.

A calorimeter experiment makes use of the thermodynamic perspective which states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can transform from one form to another.

This shows that a calorimeter can be used to measure heat flow through an experiment with measured heat loss to the immediate environment.

When the same amount of palmitic acid is taken into the body system, digestion would take place leading to release of energy in the form of heat released upon oxidation.

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Silicates are a group of minerals
that contain what two elements?
A. silver and gold
B. silicon and oxygen
C. carbon and sodium
D. hydrogen and helium

Answers

Answer:

Quartz falls into a group of minerals called the silicates, all of which contain the elements silicon and oxygen in some proportion.

Explanation:

B. Silicone and oxygen


Describe how an action potential arriving at a presynaptic membrane of a neurone can result
In the depolarisation of the membrane of a post-synaptic neurone.

Answers

1. action potential stimulates neighbouring area of membrane
2. Nat, moves sideways / attracted to areas at resting potential,A local circuit
3. causes, Na+ ion channels to open / 2nd depolarisation
4. (transmission) in one direction due to, hyperpolarisation / refractory period
5. myelin sheath / Schwann cell
sheath insulates, axon / dendron / neurone
6. depolarisation / action potential, only at nodes of Ranvier / unmyelinated part ora
7. saltatory conduction / action potential
'umps' from node to node

160. what term represents the six anatomical locations of predictable movement patterns where movement dysfunctions can be detected?

Answers

The term that represents the six anatomical locations of predictable movement patterns where movement dysfunctions can be detected is "Regional Interdependence."

This concept refers to the idea that dysfunction in one area of the body can cause compensatory movements and dysfunction in another area. The six regions that are commonly evaluated for regional interdependence are the foot/ankle, knee, lumbar spine, thoracic spine, cervical spine, and shoulder.

By assessing movement patterns in these regions, healthcare professionals can identify potential dysfunctions and develop targeted interventions to improve overall movement and function. Understanding regional interdependence is essential for effective rehabilitation and injury prevention.

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Which of the following statements is true about the process of Photosynthesis? *
A. Carbon Dioxide is produced
B. Sugar is produced
C. ATP is produced
D. Water is produced

Answers

Answer:

carbon dioxide is produced

Explanation:

I hope this helps :)

Will make brainliest
25. Although three different butterfly species all
inhabit the same flower garden in an area,
competition between the butterflies rarely
occurs. The most likely explanation for this
lack of competition is that the butterflies
Gre
(1) occupy different niches
(2) have a limited supply of food
(3) share food with each other
(4) are able to interbreed

Answers

Answer:

1. Occupy different niches

how do animals obtain the organic molecules necessary to sustain life? multiple choice question. they feed on other organisms or their products. they feed on other organisms or use inorganic sources to synthesize their own. they synthesize their own from inorganic sources.

Answers

Animals obtain the organic molecules necessary to sustain life by feeding on other organisms or their products. This is the most common way that animals acquire the nutrients they need. The right answer is A.

Animals are either herbivores, carnivores, or omnivores and feed on plants, other animals, or both, respectively.

These organisms have already synthesized the organic molecules required for life, and animals obtain them through the food chain.

However, some animals can synthesize their own organic molecules from inorganic sources.

For example, plants and some bacteria use photosynthesis to convert sunlight into energy, which they use to synthesize organic molecules.

Some animals, such as certain species of algae, can also use photosynthesis to produce their own organic molecules.

Overall, animals obtain the organic molecules necessary to sustain life primarily by consuming other organisms or their products.

Some animals have evolved to be able to synthesize their own organic molecules from inorganic sources, but this is not the primary way that animals acquire the nutrients they need. Hence, the correct option A, they feed on other organisms or their products.

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24:38
Carlos is heading a student council project to improve cafeteria meals. He surveyed all students who eat cafeteria
lunches to find out which of the five weekly cafeteria options they like least. What steps should Carlos take to best
display this data?

Answers

Answer:

He should gather His data, then he should put it into a bar graph or a pie chart so the school can know what lunches they like best.

Explanation:

itching that is associated with most forms of dermatitis is called:

Answers

The itching that is associated with most forms of dermatitis is called pruritus. The itching can range from mild to severe, and it can be difficult to manage, especially if it is chronic.

Dermatitis is a medical term that refers to the inflammation of the skin. Itching, redness, and inflammation are all symptoms of dermatitis. Pruritus, on the other hand, is the medical term for itching. Itching is a common symptom of most forms of dermatitis, such as atopic dermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis, and contact dermatitis.

Atopic dermatitis: Atopic dermatitis is a type of eczema that usually affects babies and children, but it can also occur in adults. It causes red, itchy, and inflamed skin, and it can be triggered by a variety of factors, including allergens, stress, and hormonal changes. Seborrheic dermatitis: Seborrheic dermatitis is a skin condition that causes scaly patches on the scalp, face, ears, and other parts of the body. It can be itchy, and it is caused by an overgrowth of yeast on the skin.

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There are 48 students in a school play. The ratio of boys to girls is 5 : 7. How many more girls than boys are in the play? Amelia predicts that when 400 tickets are sold on a Friday afternoon, it can be expected that 80 of the tickets sold will be adult tickets. Is Amelia's prediction True or False? for most products and services, distribution activities account for over nearly 100 percent of the cost of marketing. true or false PLEASE HELPwill mark brainliestput the following 10 organisms into their proper categories.acorns dogs ants mushroom grass flowers carrots bears deer chickens Which of the following is an example of a nudge used by behavioral economists to encourage rational behavior? Consumers are left free to choose which home mortgage terms work best for them. All people in construction zones are required by law to wear protective headgear. In some countries all drivers are automatically registered as organ donors unless they opt out. A researcher is interested in investigating whether people perform better at dexterity tests while listening to classical music or with no music. He designs a dexterity test which he intends to give to participants with and without classical music playing. Do you think that a paired , a two-sample , a paired Z-test, or a two sample Z-test would be more appropriate in this situation What binds to the primary regulation site of ribonucleotide reductase? 3. A person carries a suitcase having mass of 50 kg on his head What is the weight of the suitcase? (g = 9.8 m/s) Can someone help me asap? Its due tomorrow. Can someone help Find the value of f(-8)? 5(u+6)-8u=33 what is the simplest answer How does keeping promises help built better relationships (PLZ HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIST) and plz dont gooogle* Two more than 5 times a number is -18 How can I protect myself from cigarette smoke?. Look for a pattern and predict the next two numbers.-3,0,3, 0, -3,__, __ in addition to the bladder, which other abdominopelvic cavity organ has an internal mucosa thrown into folds which disappear as the organ fills? group of answer choices Mike is looking for a loan. He is willing to pay no more than an effective rate of 8. 000% annually. Which, if any, of the following loans meet Mikes criteria? Loan X: 7. 815% nominal rate, compounded semiannually Loan Y: 7. 724% nominal rate, compounded monthly Loan Z: 7. 698% nominal rate, compounded weekly a. Y only b. X and Z c. Y and Z d. None of these meet Mikes criteria. 2 Explain how Pasteur made sure that any micro-organisms that appeared in theflask had food and oxygen. Country A is a small, agricultural-based nation with significant untapped oil reserves. It is surrounded by Countries B, C, and D that effectively shut it off from any access to waterways. For the last 50 years, the impoverished Country A has experienced ongoing border conflicts with Country C. Based on these characteristics, what type of region is Country A most likely a part of? a. a remote region with a large local marketb. a regional bloc close to a world marketc. a world marketd. a remote region with a small local market Expert Answer 100% (3 ratings) This solution was written by a subject matter expert. It's designed to help students like you learn core concepts. Answer: part (d) is right option. That is the country A is View the full answer The problem has been solved! You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert t The avalanche caused by the collapse of Mount St. Helen's bulge also led to a tremendous blast of magma and groundwater when ______.