UUU-CAG-GUA-UAC
15. What is the sequence of amino acids that will be translated from the mRNA above?
O phenylalanine-histidine-valine-tyrosine
Ophenylalanine-stop
Ophenylalanine-histidine-stop
O phenylalanine-glutamine-valine-tyrosine
brainliest if u answer correctly!!
Camilo and his parents travel to Yellowstone National Park for a vacation. They read that below Yellowstone National Park lies a supervolcano that is responsible for small earthquakes and hotspot activity in the area.
Answer:
ok yes ok yes ok yes ok yes
Answer:
Hello What is the question?
How does muscle use sugar in resting state vs. working out?
In resting state, muscles primarily use stored glycogen and fats as sources of energy. During this time, the rate of glucose uptake and metabolism by the muscles is relatively low.
The body is able to maintain its energy requirements by metabolizing fats, which are stored in adipose tissue, and glycogen, which is stored in muscle and liver tissue.
During exercise or physical activity, however, the energy requirements of the muscles increase, and the rate of glucose uptake and metabolism by the muscles increases accordingly. This is because glucose is the preferred source of energy for muscle cells during high-intensity activity, such as running or weightlifting.
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HURRYY, 50 PTS AND ILL MARK AS BRAINLIST !!
describe the interrelationships between the skeletal systems and the integumentary, muscular, cardiovascular and urinary systems
Answer:
Without the skeletal system holding the body together and supporting structure, the muscular, cardiovascular, and urinary systems would be crushed under the impact of our body mass.
Explanation:
The graph shows the size of two populations of the same species overtime. Which statement is supported by the data in the graph?
Answer:
The answer is B. Area A has a larger capacity than area B.
Explanation:
The other answers would result in Area B having a bigger population.
The diagram shows an energy pyramid.
Energy Pyramid
Sunlight
1,000,000
Third consumers
10 J
energy loss
Second consumers
100 J
First consumers
1000 J
Producer
10,000 J
Food chain
Which two sentences best explain what happens to energy in this
ecosystem?
A. Each organism gains energy from its surroundings.
B. Energy is lost as it flows through the links in a food chain.
C. Each organism loses energy as body heat.
D. Energy is gained as it flows down the pyramid.
Answer:
B
Explanation: Each time an organism consumes another one the energy is lost by 90%. So an animal will only ever receive 10% of the initial energy.
If a producer has 100 J of energy and a deer comes to eat it they only will get 10%, so 10 J. If a mountain lion eats the deer it will only get 1 J, because the 10% rule. Each time another organism consumes another use the 10% rule.
The scientific method ensures that results are bias-free
true
false
Normal (or average) body temperature of humans is often thought to be 98.6 ∘
F. Is that number really the average? To test this, we will use a data set obtained from 67 healthy female volunteers aged 18 to 40 that were participating in vaccine trials. We will assume this sample is representative of a population of all healthy females. The mean body temperature for the 67 females in our sample is 98.85 ∘
F and the standard deviation is 0.852 ∘
F. The data are not strongly skewed. Use the Theory-Based Inference applet to find a 95% confidence interval for the population mean body temperature for healthy females. Round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 0.75. The confidence interval is to eTextbook and Media Based on your confidence interval, is 98.6 ∘
F a plausible value for the population average body temperature or is the average significantly more or less than 98.6 ∘
F ? Explain how you are determining this. eTextbook and Media In the context of this study, was it valid to use the theory-based (t-distribution) approach to find a confidence interval? Yes No eTextbook and Media
Answer:
Explanation:
To find a 95% confidence interval for the population mean body temperature of healthy females, we can use the theory-based (t-distribution) approach since the sample size is relatively small (n = 67) and the population standard deviation is unknown.
Using the information provided, the mean body temperature for the sample is 98.85 °F, and the standard deviation is 0.852 °F. The formula for the confidence interval is:
Confidence Interval = sample mean ± (t-value * standard error)
First, we need to determine the t-value for a 95% confidence level with (n-1) degrees of freedom. In this case, the degrees of freedom are 67 - 1 = 66. Using a t-table or statistical software, the t-value for a 95% confidence level and 66 degrees of freedom is approximately 1.997.
Next, we calculate the standard error, which is the standard deviation divided by the square root of the sample size:
Standard Error = standard deviation / √sample size
= 0.852 / √67
≈ 0.104
Now we can calculate the confidence interval:
Confidence Interval = 98.85 ± (1.997 * 0.104)
Simplifying the calculation:
Confidence Interval ≈ 98.85 ± 0.208
Rounding to two decimal places, the 95% confidence interval for the population mean body temperature is approximately (98.64, 99.06) °F.
To determine whether 98.6 °F is a plausible value for the population average body temperature, we need to check if it falls within the confidence interval. In this case, since 98.6 °F is within the confidence interval of (98.64, 99.06) °F, it is a plausible value for the population average body temperature. This means that based on the sample data, there is no strong evidence to suggest that the average body temperature significantly differs from 98.6 °F.
In terms of using the theory-based (t-distribution) approach to find the confidence interval, it is valid in this study because the sample size is small and the population standard deviation is unknown. The t-distribution accounts for the uncertainty introduced by using the sample standard deviation to estimate the population standard deviation.
Which of the following statements are true about antibodies?
A. Both Polyclonal and Monoclonal antibodies are naturally produced in immune
responses.
B. Polyclonal antibodies are part of the natural immune response; monoclonal antibodies
are clones of plasma cells used for medical research.
C. Polyclonal antibodies are used for the treatment of cancer, monoclonal antibodies are
used for medical research.
D. Monoclonal antibodies work against many types of antigens; polyclonal antibodies
work against a specific antigen.
Answer:
both a and b are the correct answers
Help help help
10. Which of the following is an example of codominance in genetic traits?
A) A tall pea plant and a short pea plant produce tall pea plants.
B) An orange cat and a black cat produce an orange-and-black kitten.
C) A blue-eyed man and a brown-eyed woman produce a blue-eyed child.
D) A color-blind woman and a man with normal vision produce a color-blind the
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Both phenotypes are observed.
28 The pedigree below shows the inheritance pattern of a genetic disease caused by homozygous recessive lethal alleles. If the disease caused the death of individual II–2, then _[blank]_.
individual II-4 must be a carrier of the diseaseindividual II-4 must be a carrier of the disease , ,
individual II-1 must be a carrier of the diseaseindividual II-1 must be a carrier of the disease , ,
individual II-2 will pass it on to any offspring she hasindividual II-2 will pass it on to any offspring she has , ,
individuals I-1 and I-2 are carriers of the diseaseindividuals I-1 and I-2 are carriers of the disease , ,
Both I-1 nor I-2 are disease transmitters if the condition has resulted in the death of II-2.
What is a homozygous example?Both dominant (two alleles for brown eyes) and heterozygous individuals can have brown eyes (one for brown and one for blue). Contrary to the recessive blue eye gene, this one is dominant. To have blue eyes, you must possess two unique blue eye alleles.
Describe the homozygous trait.In terms of genetics, being homogeneous means having gotten the same alleles (versions) of a chromosomal marker from both bio mother. A person who carries two identical copies of either a DNA barcode is referred to as homozygous for such a marker.
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If the illness led to the demise of II-2, then neither I-1 nor I-2 are disease carriers.
What is an example of homozygosity?
Individuals with brown eyes might be heterozygous or dominant (have two alleles for them) (one for brown and one for blue). This gene, in contrast to the recessive blue eye gene, is dominant. You need two different blue eye alleles in order to have blue eyes.
Tell us about the homozygous characteristic.
Being homogenous in terms of genetics entails receiving the same alleles (versions) of a chromosomal marker from both biological mothers. A individual is said to be homozygous for a certain marker if they have two identical copies of either DNA barcode.
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Please help hurry
Explain how you could change the set-up of this lab (erosion model) up to test how another variable affects erosion. How would do you think your data would change?
1. what kind of isolating barrier is featured in the dobzhansky-muller model of speciation. is this a different kind of barrier than what you see in allopatric and sympatric speciation (disregarding polyploidy for the sake of simplicity)? explain. (7.5)
The kind of barrier that is seen in the Dobzhansky-Muller model of speciation, a hybrid inviability barrier is featured, which is different from allopatric and sympatric speciation.
In the Dobzhansky-Muller model of speciation, two genetically divergent populations of the same species are isolated from one another geographically.
Genetic mutations accumulate in each of these populations over time, leading to differences in their genomes.
Hybrid inviability is a process in which the two parental species mate and produce a hybrid offspring that is unable to survive in its environment.
This type of isolating barrier is caused by genetic incompatibilities between the two parental species that result in deleterious epistatic interactions.
When these two populations come back into contact with one another, the hybrids that are produced are unable to survive due to genetic incompatibilities between their parental genomes.
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Look at the image above. What type of cells are these?
A. Prokaryotic
B. Eukaryotic
C. Both
Answer:
The is B eukaryotic because it have nucleus and other organelles like mitochondria and others
which of the following allows for the reproduction of flowering plants which are located at a far distance from bodies of water?
A) Wind and insects
B) Birds and mammals
C) Water and insects
D) Water and birds
Wind and insects allows for the reproduction of flowering plants which are located at a far distance from bodies of water. Option A is correct.
While water plays a crucial role in the reproduction of certain plants, particularly those that rely on water for pollination and seed dispersal, flowering plants have developed various strategies to reproduce without relying solely on bodies of water.
Flowering plants, also known as angiosperms, have evolved different mechanisms to ensure pollination and seed dispersal. One of the most common methods is through the use of wind and insects.
Wind pollination, known as anemophily, occurs when plants release lightweight pollen grains into the air. These pollen grains are carried by wind currents to reach other plants, including those located far away from bodies of water. Plants that rely on wind pollination often produce large quantities of pollen to increase the chances of successful pollination.
Hence, A. is the correct option.
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organism that makes its own food with the sun's light
Answer:
Plant
Explanation:
Plants photosynthesis which is the process a plant goes through in order to make food.
what is the answer?
Answer:
D: Truck
Explanation:
The truck has the largest mass combined with the speed = the greatest kinetic energy value
The conditions of pituitary gigantism in children and acromegaly in adults are produced by excessive levels of:.
The conditions of pituitary gigantism in children and acromegaly in adults are produced by excessive levels of growth hormone (GH). These hormonal imbalances are often caused by a benign tumor in the pituitary gland, which leads to the overproduction of GH. In children, this results in pituitary gigantism, characterized by rapid growth and tall stature. In adults, the excessive GH leads to acromegaly, causing an abnormal enlargement of body parts, such as hands, feet, and facial features.
The conditions of pituitary gigantism in children and acromegaly in adults are produced by excessive levels of growth hormone (GH) which is released from the pituitary gland. Pituitary gigantism occurs when there is an excess of GH secretion during childhood or adolescence before epiphyseal fusion occurs. This results in abnormal growth and gigantism. Acromegaly, on the other hand, occurs when there is an excess of GH secretion in adulthood after epiphyseal fusion has already occurred. This results in enlargement of hands, feet, and facial bones, as well as soft tissue growth. Both conditions are caused by the same underlying issue of excessive levels of GH secretion.
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Drag each label to the correct location on the image.
A diagram of an animal cell is shown below. Each arrow points to a different organelle. Correctly label each organelle.
ribosome
centriole
smooth
endoplasmic
reticulum
mitochondrion
cell
membrane
rough
endoplasmic
reticulum
PRO
Golgi
apparatus
nucleus
The label on the animal cells for each organelle is attached below.
What makes up an animal cell?Cell membrane: The cell membrane is the outer layer of the cell. It protects the cell from its surroundings and controls what enters and leaves the cell.
Rough endoplasmic reticulum: The rough endoplasmic reticulum is a network of membranous sacs that are dotted with ribosomes. The ribosomes are responsible for making proteins.
Ribosome: Ribosomes are small organelles that are responsible for making proteins. They are found free in the cytoplasm or attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum.
Golgi apparatus: The Golgi apparatus is a stack of flattened sacs that are involved in processing and packaging proteins.
Mitochondrion: The mitochondrion is the "powerhouse" of the cell. It produces energy in the form of ATP.
Centrosome: The centrosome is a small structure that contains two centrioles. The centrioles are involved in cell division.
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum: The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is a network of membranous sacs that are not dotted with ribosomes. The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is involved in a variety of functions, including lipid synthesis and detoxification.
Nucleus: The nucleus is the control center of the cell. It contains the cell's DNA, which is the genetic material.
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what is similar about the mechanism of how alternative splicing is regulated in eukaryotes and transcriptional regulation in bacteria
Alternative splicing can allow one gene to produce distinct mRNAs. This is the mechanism of how alternative splicing is regulated in eukaryotes and transcriptional regulation in bacteria.
For the synthesis of proteins, mRNA is a form of RNA required. A protein is produced by cells, and the mRNA is rapidly degraded afterward. The mRNA produced by vaccines does not penetrate the nucleus and does not change DNA. an RNA subtype present in cells. The genetic material necessary for producing proteins is carried by mRNA molecules. They move the data from the DNA in the cell's nucleus to the cytoplasm, where proteins are produced.
The cells of eukaryotes are nucleated creatures. Eukaryotes include all animal species, plants, fungi, and a wide variety of single-celled creatures. One of the three domains of life is known as the Eukarya, which is a class of organisms. The remaining two domains are bacterial and archaeal.
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due to the psa and other conservation efforts, forest cover within costa rica has recovered since 1983 to cover how much land today?
In 1983, the country had lost approximately 50% of its original forest cover, but since then, there has been a concerted effort to restore and protect the remaining forested areas.
As of 2021, it is estimated that forested areas cover in Costa Rica now covers approximately 52% of the country's land area. This recovery is largely due to the establishment of the National System of Conservation Areas (SINAC) in 1989, which established several protected areas, including the creation of the famous PSA (Payment for Environmental Services Program).
The PSA and other conservation efforts have been successful in preserving and restoring forested areas in Costa Rica. This has not only had positive impacts on the country's biodiversity, but it has also contributed to the local economy by attracting eco-tourism and supporting sustainable development initiatives.
Overall, the recovery of forest cover in Costa Rica is a testament to the effectiveness of conservation efforts and the positive impact that they can have on the environment and local communities.
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Alpha helix and pleated sheets are example of _________ Protein Folding.
Answer:
Secondary structure proteins folding
Explanation:
Alpha helix and pleated sheets are basically two types if secondary structure of Proteins.
When we burn fossil fuels, ____________ is released into the atmosphere.
A. water vapor
B. carbon dioxide
C. oxygen
Answer:
B. Carbon Dioxide
Answer:
carbon dioxide
Explanation:
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7. What kind of cross does this figure describe?
The kind of cross that the figure describes is a dihybrid cross.
There are different types of cross. In this case, we have a dihybrid one.
What is a dihybrid cross?
A dihybrid cross happens between two individuals, animals, or plants with two different pairs of genes.
In this case, the two sets of genes that crossed are:
Parent 1 gene pairsThe h0m0zygous dominant RRThe h0m0zygous dominant YYThe result is RY.
Parent 2 gene pairsThe h0mzygous recessive rrThe h0mzygous recessive yyThe result is ry.
As a result, the cross is a dihybrid one because RY and ry, which are two heterozygous pairs that code for different traits, crossed.
RY x ry
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based on the theory of island biogeography, which of the following islands would most likely have the highest number of species living on it?
Based on the theory of island biogeography, an island with the highest number of species living on it would likely be a large island that is close to the mainland.
The theory of island biogeography, developed by Robert MacArthur and Edward O. Wilson in the 1960s, suggests that the number of species on an island is determined by a balance between immigration and extinction rates.
Immigration refers to the arrival of new species to the island from a mainland source. Larger islands provide a larger target area for colonization, allowing more species to potentially reach and establish populations on the island. Additionally, islands that are closer to the mainland are easier for species to reach through dispersal, resulting in higher immigration rates.
Extinction refers to the loss of species from the island. Smaller islands have less habitat and resources available, making it more challenging for species to survive and reproduce. As a result, smaller islands tend to have higher extinction rates.
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HELP URGENT ASAP PLEASE
Instructions: Create an in-depth answer to the following Essential Questions:
How do investigations explain the world around us?
How can models be adjusted to increase accuracy?
For each question, you need to include an overall answer, evidence related to the answer, and an explanation of how the evidence supports the answer.
The answers should be written in long paragraph format.
ANSWER TO: How do investigations explain the world around us?
Investigations in the field of biology play a critical role in explaining the natural world. Through observation, experimentation, and data analysis, biologists use investigations to understand the mechanisms of life and the interactions between living organisms and their environment. Biologists investigate a broad range of topics, from the structure and function of individual cells to the complex ecosystems of the planet. By using a variety of investigative techniques, such as microscopy, genetic analysis, and ecological surveys, biologists can gain insights into how organisms function, evolve, and interact with each other and their environment. Investigations in biology help us understand how life has evolved over time, how different organisms are adapted to their environments, and how we can preserve and protect the natural world for future generations.
ANSWER TO: How can models be adjusted to increase accuracy?
In the field of biology, models are used to understand complex biological systems and make predictions about their behavior. However, these models are not always accurate and may need adjustments to improve their performance. One way to increase the accuracy of biological models is to adjust the parameters used in the model. For example, if a model predicts the growth rate of a bacterial population, adjusting the parameters such as nutrient availability, temperature, and pH can improve its accuracy. Another approach is to incorporate more data into the model, such as experimental results or observational data. This can help to refine the model and make it more accurate. Additionally, modeling techniques such as machine learning can be used to improve the accuracy of biological models by allowing them to learn from data and make predictions based on patterns. Overall, adjusting models through parameter optimization, incorporation of new data, and the use of advanced modeling techniques can help increase the accuracy of biological models and enhance our understanding of complex biological systems.
By offering rational explanations for natural events, investigations such as scientific experiments, observations, and studies aid in our understanding of the world around us. With the help of these investigations, we may put theories to the test, gather information, and draw conclusions about how the world functions.
Models are frequently employed in research to aid in prediction or improve understanding of complicated systems. By adding new information, strengthening the model's underlying premises, or changing the equations or algorithms that are used to create predictions, models can be improved to boost their accuracy.
We can improve our understanding of complicated systems and generate more accurate predictions about natural events by adjusting models to increase their accuracy. For instance, models can be modified to incorporate fresh information and observations, improving the accuracy of their forecasts over time. Furthermore, models can be improved by changing their underlying presumptions or parameters, which can help to remove biases and better represent the system under study.
In general, research and models are crucial to improving our comprehension of the world around us. We can draw well-informed conclusions and predictions about natural phenomena through the gathering and analysis of data and the creation of precise models, which can ultimately result in new findings and improvements in science and technology.
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Guys what is this ?? Help !
I have 5 questions of this diagram !!
Answer:
That's the cell membrane
Cellular respiration converts chemical energy into.
Cellular respiration converts chemical energy into ATP.
Cellular respiration is the process that cells use to produce energy by converting chemical energy stored in glucose molecules into ATP. ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the energy currency of the cell that powers all cellular processes. It is formed through a series of chemical reactions that occur in the mitochondria of the cell.
Cellular respiration can be broken down into three main stages: glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and the electron transport chain. During glycolysis, glucose is broken down into pyruvate, producing a small amount of ATP and NADH. In the citric acid cycle, pyruvate is further broken down and produces more ATP and NADH. Finally, during the electron transport chain, NADH and other electron carriers are used to produce a large amount of ATP.
In summary, cellular respiration converts chemical energy stored in glucose molecules into ATP, which is the energy currency of the cell and powers all cellular processes.
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Summarize the structure-function relationship of a cell.
Plants are:
a. primary producers
b. primary consumers
c. herbivores
d. omnivores
Answer:
a. primary producers
Explanation:
Plants makes and provide food for the other animals.