According to the Mundell-Fleming model for a small open economy with flexible exchange rates, if the Federal Reserve cannot alter domestic interest rates, changes in the money supply could still influence aggregate income through changes in the Exchange rate
The pace upon which one currency will be traded for another is known as the exchange rate. Some exchange rates are linked or fixed to the value of a particular country's currency, however most exchange rates are floating and will increase or decrease depending on market supply and demand. The level at which one currency can be swapped for another between jurisdictions or economic zones is characterized as an exchange rate. It is crucial in assessing trade and capital movement dynamics and is used to calculate the value of various currencies in respect to one another.
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Martin Services Company provides its employees vacation benefits and a defined contribution pension plan. Employees earned vacation pay of $49,000 for the period. The pension plan requires a contribution to the plan administrator equal to 6% of employee salaries. Salaries were $500,000 during the period. a. Provide the journal entry for the vacation pay. b. Provide the journal entry for the pension benefit.
Answer:
a. Provide the journal entry for the vacation pay
Debit Vacation and Holiday expense $49,000
Credit Vacation and Holiday payable $49,000
(To record earned Vacation and Holiday expenses)
b. Provide the journal entry for the pension benefit
Debit Pension expense $30,000
Credit Pension liability $30,000
(Being pension benefit recognition)
Explanation:
The earned vacation and holiday expense has to be recognized in line with the accrual principle of accounting.The pension benefit was also recognized in line with the accrual principle of account. The pension plan is a contribution of 6% of employee salaries, which amounted to $500,000. So, 0.06 x 500,000 = $30,000.Frictional and structural unemployment can be alleviated by implementing a supply-side policy such as 19) A) * decreasing government subsidies. B) increasing the power of trade unions. ) cutting back on business spending on educational training. D) the government giving tax breaks to companies locating in poor geographic areas.
Answer: the government giving tax breaks to companies locating in poor geographic areas.
Explanation:
Which of the following statements is TRUE? Group of answer choices Dependent demand is directly related to the demand of other stock-keeping units (SKUs) and can be calculated without needing to be forecasted. When using ABC analysis, C items require close control by operations managers as they account for a large dollar value but a relatively small percentage of total items. Stockouts occur in a fixed-quantity system (FQS) whenever the lead-time demand exceeds the replenishment level (M). Inventory is any physical asset held for future use or sale.
Answer:
A). Dependent demand is directly related to the demand of other stock-keeping units (SKUs) and can be calculated without needing to be forecasted.
Explanation:
The first statement asserts a true claim as it correctly states that 'dependent demand is promptly associated to the demand of further SKUs and therefore, it can be measured without requiring any prediction.' Dependent demand is characterized as a demand that is reliant on the other products' demand. This is why such demands are directly influenced by a rise or fall in the other products' demand and this is the reason due to which dependent demand can be calculated easily without any prediction because it will observe a similar impact as its associated product would face. Thus, option A is the correct answer.
The budget of the federal government is dramatically different than it was 50 years ago. In what way is it different
Answer:
D
Explanation:
D. Mandatory spending has increased as the population has gotten older and the Social Security and Medicare programs have expanded.
The budget of the federal government is dramatically different than it was 50 years ago because of increase in discretionary spending due to the expansion of security.
What is a budget ?A government budget is a document created by the government and/or another political entity that details proposed spending for the upcoming fiscal year in the areas of healthcare, education, defense, roads, and state benefits as well as anticipated tax revenues (including inheritance tax, income tax, corporation tax, and import taxes).
According to the U.S. Constitution, Congress has the authority to enact a federal budget, which specifies how much money the government can spend during the ensuing fiscal year. The President then approves the budget proposed by Congress.
The budget outlines funding levels for the federal government as well as predictions of federal government revenue and expenditures for the upcoming fiscal year. On the basis of the president's recommendations and Congressional priorities, Congress must subsequently adopt appropriations legislation.
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What are the inventory methods used in accounting?
Answer:
- specific identification;
- first-in, first-out (FIFO);
- last-in, first-out (LIFO); and.
- weighted-average.
The order of presentation of activities on the statement of cash flows is______________
1 point
a) Operating, Investing, and Financing.
b) Operating, Financing, and Investing.
c) Financing, Operating, and Investing.
d) Financing, Investing, and Operating.
The order of presentation of activities on the statement of cash flows is Operating, Financing, and Investing.
The option (B) is correct.
Cash flows are classified and introduced into working exercises (either utilizing the 'immediate' or 'circuitous' technique), contributing exercises, or funding exercises, with the last two classes commonly introduced on a gross premise. as it shows whether the business has sufficient fluid money to put in now is the ideal time and invest in assets.
When creating your income statement, list incomes first. Then, at that point, drill down any costs your organization had during the period and take away the costs from your income. The lower part of your pay proclamation will let you know whether you have a net gain or shortfall for the period.
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Describe the characteristics of stocks and their expected behavior relative to the market.
Answer:
A bull market is a market that is on the rise and where the conditions of the economy are generally favorable. A bear market exists in an economy that is receding and where most stocks are declining in value. Because the financial markets are greatly influenced by investors' attitudes, these terms also denote how investors feel about the market and the ensuing economic trends.
A bull market is typified by a sustained increase in prices. In the case of equity markets, a bull market denotes a rise in the prices of companies' shares. In such times, investors often have faith that the uptrend will continue over the long term. In this scenario, the country's economy is typically strong and employment levels are high.
By contrast, a bear market is one that is in decline. A market is usually not considered a true "bear" market unless it has fallen 20% or more from recent highs. In a bear market, share prices are continuously dropping. This results in a downward trend that investors believe will continue; this belief, in turn, perpetuates the downward spiral. During a bear market, the economy slows down and unemployment rises as companies begin laying off workers
Question 10 of 10
Adjusting entries are recorded __ of an accounting period
A. in the beginning
B. on the third day
C. in the first week
D. at the end
of an accounting period.
SUBMIT
Adjusting entries are recorded at the end of an accounting period.
Adjusting entries are made on top of an accounting duration to properly account for earnings and fees no longer yet recorded to your well-known ledger and have to be completed previous to remaining the accounting period. Adjustment intervals are additional periods that might be related to everyday durations from the source. An adjustment period refers to any accounting length installation to modify balances previous to the final length of the twelve months.
Adjusting entries are made on the giving up of the accounting duration to record all sales and expenses that have now not been recorded but belong within the modern-day period. They update the stability sheet and profits statement bills at the end of the accounting length. Adjusting magazine access is usually made at the end of an accounting duration to understand earnings or fees within the length that its miles incurred. it's far a result of accrual accounting and follows the matching and sales reputation concepts.
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The main purpose of a cover letter is to:
a. Get hired for a position
b. Be called in for an interview
C. Let your friends know how your job search is going
d. Obtain references from your network
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
0000
ABCD
The main purpose of a cover letter is to:
b. Be called in for an interviewWhy write cover letter?The chief aim of any cover letter is to acquaint oneself to a prospective employer, furnishing an effective summarization of one's talents, credentials, and allurement to the particular job position.
This letter is generally provided in accompaniment with a resume whenever applying for a job opening. An effectively composed cover letter is meant to seize the employer's eyesight and emphasize why you are the ideal candidate for that post, striving towards ultimately inexorable landing of an interview.
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Break-Even Sales
BeerBev, Inc., reported the following operating information for a recent year (in millions):
Sales $6,512
Cost of goods sold $1,628
Gross profit $4,884
Marketing, general, and admin. expenses 592
Income from operations $ 4,292
Assume that BeerBev sold 37 million barrels of beer during the year, that variable costs were 75% of the cost of goods sold and 50% of marketing, general and administration expenses, and that the remaining costs are fixed. For the following year, assume that BeerBev expects pricing, variable costs per barrel, and fixed costs to remain constant, except that new distribution and general office facilities are expected to increase fixed costs by $21.09 million.
Compute the break-even sales (in barrels) for the current year. Round your answer to two decimal places. Enter your answers in millions.
The break-even sales for the current year are 32.04 million barrels, rounded to two decimal places.
First, we need to calculate the total fixed costs for the current year
Fixed costs = Total costs - (Variable costs + Cost of goods sold x Variable cost % + Marketing, general, and admin. expenses x Variable cost %)
Fixed costs = $6,512 million - ($1,628 million + $1,221 million + $296 million)
Fixed costs = $3,367 million
Next, we can calculate the contribution margin per barrel:
Contribution margin per barrel = Price per barrel - Variable cost per barrel
We don't have the price per barrel, but we can use the gross profit and the number of barrels sold to calculate the average gross profit per barrel
Average gross profit per barrel = Gross profit / Barrels sold
Average gross profit per barrel = $4,884 million / 37 million barrels
Average gross profit per barrel = $132 per barrel
Assuming variable costs per barrel remain constant, we can use the variable cost % to calculate the variable cost per barrel
Variable cost per barrel = Cost of goods sold x Variable cost % / Barrels sold + Marketing, general, and admin. expenses x Variable cost % / Barrels sold
Variable cost per barrel = $1,628 million x 75% / 37 million barrels + $592 million x 50% / 37 million barrels
Variable cost per barrel = $27.03 per barrel
Therefore, the contribution margin per barrel is
Contribution margin per barrel = $132 - $27.03
Contribution margin per barrel = $104.97
Finally, we can calculate the break-even sales in barrels for the current year
Break-even sales (in barrels) = Fixed costs / Contribution margin per barrel
Break-even sales (in barrels) = $3,367 million / $104.97 per barrel
Break-even sales (in barrels) = 32.04 million barrels
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Which compliance, if ignored by businesses, hospitals, and other organizations, can result in punitive fines
The Acts that businesses, hospitals, and other organizations must comply with are:
HIPAAGDPRPCIWhat are these Acts?Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act require that patient information be protected in the U.S.General Data Protection Regulation that ensures the protection of personal data in the European Union. Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard aims to protect sensitive financial information.All these standards are important for the protection of people's personal data and when businesses, organizations, and hospitals fail to comply, they could incur punitive fines.
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The efficiency wage ______. A. is paid by firms who can't directly monitor the work effort of their employees B. is equal to the minimum wage C. results in a high labor turnover D. does not motivate employees
Answer:
A. is paid by firms who can't directly monitor the work effort of their employees
Explanation:
The efficiency wage refers to a wage that is greater than the equilibrium wage which firms pay to employee voluntarily in order to bring about higher productivity and profits.
The efficiency wage is usually paid in order to avoid "shirking" (screwing around) when it is not possible for firms to directly monitor the work effort of their employees.
Screwing around implies wasting time by enganging in unproductive activity.
Therefore, the theory of effiiciency wage predicts that amployees are motivated to harder ans smarter when they are paid an efficiency wage when it is not possible for firms to directly monitor the work efforts of the employees.
Production is an example of a marketing activity.
Question 1 options:
True
False
Which of the following are pre-award considerations that impact post-award subcontracting compliance management?
The options that are pre-award considerations that impact post-award subcontracting compliance management are:
1)Will advance notification and consent to subcontract be required?
3)Will the contract be set aside for one of the small business socioeconomic categories?
4)Will the contract include government property?
Why is subcontract management important?Subcontract management, when correctly implemented, encourages uniformity in the administration of subcontracts across functions, reduces risk to the business and contract, and can boost profitability.
The process of hiring and supervising subcontractors on behalf of a customer is known as subcontractor management. General contractors are accountable for this in construction.
Respect for the standards and guidelines established in a contract is referred to as contract compliance. This frequently entails periodic inspections of an existing contract to look for deviations and assess compliance with compliance rules and standards.
Therefore, The process of making sure people and operations at all levels of the business abide by rules, regulations, and specifications is known as compliance management. Governments, industry groups, regulatory agencies, and employee unions are just a few of the many organizations that set requirements.
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See full question below
Which the following are pre-award considerations that impact post-award subcontracting compliance management?) (Select three that apply)
1)Will advance notification and consent to subcontract be required?
2) Will the prime contractor be required to attend the post-award orientation conference?
3)Will the contract be set aside for one of the small business socioeconomic categories?
4)Will the contract include government property?
which of the following is an example of revolving credit?
A. A couple obtains a home mortgage
B. A woman borrows a company car
C. A man uses a personal line of credit
D. A teen gets a loan for college
An example of revolving credit is a man uses a personal line of credit.
What is revolving credit?Revolving credit is the type of credit that lets the borrower choose how much of the credit to use and when to pay it.
It is a type of credit that does not have a fixed number of payments, in contrast to installment credit.
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Answer:
c) A man uses a personal line of credit
Explanation:
also my mom's an accountant and has a degree for fiance
mark kemp, a student, asks your help in understanding the following characteristics of a corporation: (a) separate legal existence, (b) limited liability of stockholders, and (c) transferable ownership rights. explain these characteristics to mark.
Mark Kemp, a student, asked for help in understanding the following characteristics of a corporation: (a) separate legal existence, (b) limited liability of stockholders, and (c) transferable ownership rights.
The explanation of these characteristics to Mark is as follows:
Separate Legal Existence: It is a characteristic of a corporation that it is a legal entity created under state law. It has a distinct legal personality and can own assets, engage in business, sue, and be sued under its name. In short, it can be called as a separate legal entity.
Limited Liability of Stockholders: Another characteristic of a corporation is limited liability. It means that the shareholders are only liable for the amount they have invested in the business. They cannot be held responsible for any debts or obligations incurred by the corporation. This means that the personal assets of the shareholders are not at risk in case the corporation is unable to pay off its debts.
Transferable Ownership Rights: The ownership of a corporation is represented by shares of stock, which can be easily bought or sold by the shareholders. The shares of stock are the proof of ownership in the corporation. It is a characteristic of a corporation that ownership rights can be transferred from one person to another without disrupting the continuity of the business.
In conclusion, the characteristics of a corporation include a separate legal existence, limited liability of stockholders, and transferable ownership rights. A corporation is a legal entity that can own assets, engage in business, sue, and be sued under its name. The shareholders are only liable for the amount they have invested in the business and not responsible for any debts or obligations incurred by the corporation. The ownership of a corporation is represented by shares of stock, which can be easily bought or sold by the shareholders.
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Which Airlines lounges are the best ?
Answer:
Air France La Première Lounge, Paris is the first best Airline lounge in the World.
Explanation:
The Air France La Première Lounge gives its customer one of the fashionable flying experiences in the world, as it includes freshening up the cozy cocktail bar to be brighter and more inviting, adding semi-private relaxation areas and installing new pieces of art.
In addition to having one of the best first class inflight experiences available, Air France also provides an outstanding ground experience in Paris. Best food is also offered at the restaurant there.
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The top five challenges that U.S. companies experience in the Philippines are:
1. Graft and Corruption: Corruption, a constraint to trade and investment, is a pervasive and long-standing
challenge in the Philippines.
2. Regulatory System: Product registration, product standards, and environmental and labeling requirements
place restrictions on certain products.
3. Infrastructure: The Philippines lags behind many of its neighbors in infrastructure development. Traffic congestion in Metro Manila continues to be a major problem.
4. Philippine Government Procurement: There are procurement opportunities in the Philippine Government, but a local partner is generally required.
5. Highly Price-Sensitive Market: U.S. products are generally known for high quality but are also more expensive. U.S. exporters should not expect to apply their U.S. pricing strategy in this market. Distributors and
customers request payment terms.
Being the Head of AFRICAN based company Marketing & Sales Department what Product Solutions can you Develop to overcome above challenges to succeed in doing business here in the Philippines?
As the company's head of marketing, the product solutions for it to be well positioned in the Philippines is to align the product with the needs of the local consumer.
What are entry barriers?It corresponds to the variables that make it difficult for a company to survive in a given market, as well as the five mentioned in the question, such as the local regulatory system and competitiveness in the market, which makes new companies face difficulties to remain well positioned in the market. long term and end up closing down their activities.
To overcome these challenges, the head of marketing and sales must first conduct marketing research focused on the local audience, identifying their demographic and cultural characteristics, in order to segment their audience to align products and services.
Therefore, entering a global market requires companies to adapt their products and processes to achieve a degree of reliability and value to the consumer in the local market.
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define liquidity economics.
Answer:
Liquidity refers to the ease with which an asset, or security, can be converted into ready cash without affecting its market price. Cash is the most liquid of assets while tangible items are less liquid. The two main types of liquidity include market liquidity and accounting liquidity.
WHY IS IT IMPORTANT FOR AN ENTREPRENUER TO BE PERSISTANT?
It is important for an entrepreneur to be persistent because it can be difficult to keep things going when you are not seeing instant success.
Who is an entrepreneur?An entrepreneur is a person, who set up a business for the purpose of making profit. He is responsible for taking risk in setting up the business hence take the profit and loss that comes with the business.
It is a term of profession that is based on the direction and management of a company, business or industry. Its purpose is to obtain economic benefits.Entrepreneurs are those who own the organization and its capital and are characterized by seeking the development of their companies by assuming the risks of innovation and investment.Entrepreneurs are often categorized as someone taking a risk, but they have a high profit margin and they get to be their own boss since they are starting their own company.Learn more about entrepreneur here: https://brainly.com/question/26282581
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Should you give personal identifying information to your employer?
A.
No, that information is private.
B.
Yes, they will need it to withhold taxes.
C.
No, that information should not be shared with anyone.
D.
Yes, the employer will share it with your next employer.
Answer: B.
Yes, they will need it to withhold taxes.
Explanation:
B. Yes, you should provide personal identifying information to your employer as they will need it to fulfill their legal obligations, such as withholding taxes from your paycheck. However, it is important to make sure that you only provide the necessary information and that your employer is taking appropriate measures to protect your personal data. It is also important to understand your rights and privacy protections under applicable laws and regulations.
What is the best transfer method to use for a perpetual record?
Answer:
General correspondence: General correspondence can use the perpetual transfer method where the unwanted communication between the employees and the managers is continuously put in inactive records.
Comparing health insurance policies. Use Worksheet 9.1. Lexi Thomas, a recent college graduate, has decided to accept a job offer from a nonprofit organization. She’ll earn $44,000 a year but will receive no employee health benefits. Lexi estimates that her monthly living expenses will be about $2,000 a month, including rent, food, transportation, and clothing. She has no health problems and expects to remain in good health in the near future.
Using the Internet or other resources, gather information about three health insurance policies that Lexi could purchase on her own. Include at least one HMO. Use Worksheet 9.1 to compare the policies’ features. Should Lexi buy health insurance? Why or why not? Assuming that she does decide to purchase health insurance, which of the three policies would you recommend and why?
Answer:
um can you egsplain that a bit beter please and then i might be able to help
Explanation:
accrued expenses
1. Workers' salaries for the six-day week is P4,800 payable every Saturday. December 31 is a Thursday.
2. Water bill received December 26 in the amount of P890 will be paid January 7 of the following year.
Answer:
1. Accrued salaries expense as of December 31 would be calculated as follows:
Number of days from Saturday to Thursday = 5 days
Salary expense per day = P4,800 / 6 days = P800 per day
Accrued salaries expense = 5 days x P800 per day = P4,000
Therefore, the company would need to record an accrued salaries expense of P4,000 as of December 31.
2. Accrued water expense as of December 31 would be calculated as follows:
Number of days from December 26 to December 31 = 5 days
Water expense per day = P890 / 30 days = P29.67 per day
Accrued water expense = 5 days x P29.67 per day = P148.35
Therefore, the company would need to record an accrued water expense of P148.35 as of December 31.
Write the quadratic equation in standard form that corresponds to the graph shown below.
The quadratic equation of the graph in standard form is y = x² + 2x - 8
What is a quadratic equation in standard form?A quadratic equation in standard form is given by y = ax² + bx + c
Given the graph below, to write the quadratic equation for the graph in s tandard form, we notice that the graph has two x - intercepts at
(-4, 0) and(2, 0)The x - intercepts are the roots of the quadratic equation.
So, we have that
x = -4 andx = 2So,
x + 4 = 0 andx - 2 = 0So, the factors of the quadratic equation are
x + 4 andx - 2So, multiplying the factors, we have that the equation is
y = (x + 4)(x - 2)
= x² - 2x + 4x + 4 × (-2)
= x² - 2x + 4x - 8
= x² + 2x - 8
So, the quadratic equation is y = x² + 2x - 8
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were can i watch boruto on a school chrome book
Explanation:
Naruspot.tv and Kissanime are the ones I used
Answer:
*me trying to find a place to watch naruto shippuden
*accidentally find this
*me: (☆▽☆)
Explanation:
Trailers R Us Company, which uses an activitybased costing system, produces travel trailers and boat trailers. The company allocates batch setup costs to the two products using the following basic data: Travel trailers Boat trailers Budgeted units to be produced 2,050 3,200 Budgeted number of setups 320 520 Budgeted number of direct labor hours per unit 40 80 Total budgeted setup costs for the year are $155,400. If the setup costs are allocated using number of setups, how much of the total setup costs would be allocated to boat trailers?
Answer:
Boat trailers= $96,200
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Travel trailers Boat trailers:
Budgeted units to be produced 2,050 3,200
Budgeted number of setups 320 520 = 840
Total budgeted setup costs for the year are $155,400.
First, we need to calculate the predetermined activity rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Setup= 155,400/840= $185 per setup
Now, we can allocate costs to boat trailers:
Boat trailers= 185*520= $96,200
Which of the following is an example of a realistic job preview (RJP)? Check all that apply. a) When Mary has her first interview for a job as a police officer, she is shown a video that tells her how rewarding policework can be, but it also outlines how difficult it can be to work night shirts b) When he is recruited to be a tax accountant at Deloitte, Hans is told that it is a great job and company with a lot of career opportunities but also warned that during March and April it is common to have to work some evenings and weekends to get all of the tax filing work done. c) When she is recruited to be a trash truck driver for Waste Management, Trisha is told only potential negative things about the job, including the smell, early hours, and frequent traffic. d) When she is interviewed for a sales associate role at Verizon, Tina is told only positive things about the company.
The correct answers are A and B
Explanation:
Realistic Job Previews or RJPs provide objective information about a job including its challenges or negative aspects, as well as its advantages or positive aspects. This is essential to allow candidates to have a realistic perspective about a job before applying to it. In this context, only option A and B are Realistic Job Previews because these two options explain the positives and negatives of a job (police officer and tax accountant), while other options only focus on the negative or the positive, which is biased
Which of the following activities is an example of using an intranet to gather
information?
A. A salesperson checks a customer's order status, posted by the
production department.
B. A marketing researcher reads the comments posted by
consumers on a social media website.
C. A marketing manager uses a news feed to get links to articles
about industry-related events each day.
D. A marketing manager looks up information about where a
retailer's stores are located on the retailer's website.
SUBMIT
Answer:
A. A salesperson checks a customer's order status, posted by the production department.
Explanation:
In the A answer it is an order status posted by the production department but does not state any external sources or websites. So you have to assume the action is done within the company network or "Intranet"
In the examples B through D there are references made to external sources like: social media website, news feed, and a retailer's website.
A salesperson checks a customer's order status, posted by the production department is an example of using an intranet to gather information.
What do you mean by salesperson?Simply said, a sales representative promotes a company's brand while selling their goods or services. From the initial lead outreach until the actual purchase, they manage client connections and function as the primary point of contact.
It is the perfect career if you want to be in control of your career because it is mostly performance-driven, meaning how well you sell directly effects how much money you earn.
One of the various careers you might apply for with a business degree is a sales representative position. Everything you need to know about this career path is outlined here.
All stages of the sales process involve a sales representative having direct consumer interactions. They are in charge of determining a customer's needs, making suitable product or service recommendations, and making sure they have a great experience from beginning to end.
Sales representatives occasionally make cold calls to leads they find in company directories or through customer recommendations.
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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
On January 1, 2024, Splash City issues $320,000 of 8% bonds, due in 15 years, with interest payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31 each year.
Assuming the market interest rate on the issue date is 9%, the bonds will issue at $293,938.
2. Record the bond issue on January 1, 2024, and the first two semiannual interest payments on June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2024.
(Interest Expense does not equal 12800)
To record the bond issue on January 1, 2024, and the first two semiannual interest payments on June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2024, we need to consider the issuance of the bonds and the accrual of interest expense.
1. Bond Issue on January 1, 2024:
Date Account Debit Credit
--------------------------------------------------------
January 1, 2024 Cash $293,938
Bonds Payable $320,000
To record the issuance of $320,000 face value bonds at a discounted price of $293,938.
2. Semiannual Interest Payment on June 30, 2024:
Date Account Debit Credit
--------------------------------------------------------
June 30, 2024 Interest Expense $14,400
Cash $14,400
To record the semiannual interest payment ($320,000 * 8% / 2 = $12,800) for the period from January 1, 2024, to June 30, 2024.
3. Semiannual Interest Payment on December 31, 2024:
Date Account Debit Credit
--------------------------------------------------------
December 31, 2024 Interest Expense $14,400
Cash $14,400
To record the semiannual interest payment ($320,000 * 8% / 2 = $12,800) for the period from July 1, 2024, to December 31, 2024.
Please note that the interest expense amount mentioned in the question might be incorrect. Based on the information provided, the interest expense should be $12,800 for each semiannual interest payment, resulting in a total of $25,600 for the year 2024.