According to philosopher John Stuart Mill, moral rules have certain advantages over act-calculus, also known as act utilitarianism.
Mill's ethical theory, known as utilitarianism, focuses on maximizing overall happiness or utility as the basis for determining the morality of actions.
One advantage of moral rules, according to Mill, is that they provide general guidance and stability in moral decision-making.
Moral rules offer clear guidelines that can be followed in different situations, which reduces the need to constantly calculate and weigh the consequences of each individual action.
By having pre-established rules, individuals can rely on them to make decisions without having to engage in complex moral calculations every time.
Another advantage of moral rules, according to Mill, is that they protect individual rights and promote justice. In utilitarianism, the well-being and happiness of individuals are essential.
However, relying solely on act-calculus may lead to situations where the rights and interests of some individuals are sacrificed for the greater happiness of the majority.
Moral rules provide a framework for respecting individual rights, ensuring fairness, and preventing potential abuses that may arise from purely calculating the consequences of each action.
Additionally, Mill argues that moral rules provide a sense of security and predictability in society.
When individuals are aware of the rules and understand the general expectations of behavior, they can trust in the consistency and fairness of the moral framework.
This helps to maintain social order and stability, as people can rely on shared rules and norms to govern their interactions.
However, it is important to note that Mill also acknowledged the limitations of moral rules and recognized that they are not infallible.
He emphasized the importance of critical thinking and flexibility in applying moral rules, particularly in situations where strict adherence to a rule may lead to harmful or unjust outcomes.
Mill's position can be seen as a blend of rule-utilitarianism and act-utilitarianism, acknowledging the value of moral rules while also recognizing the need for flexibility and thoughtful consideration of specific circumstances.
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please pick the right anwers no bots please
Answer:
1. 2/3
2. 0
3. 7/2
4. -2
5. -2
6. 1
7. -4/3
8. Undefined
9. 8
10. 9/5
plsss help i’ll give brainliest if you give a correct answer
Answer:
x = 23
Step-by-step explanation:
I hope this helps! Have a good day! :)
Romeo used a mirror to determine the height of Juliet’s window. He stood 0.5m from the mirror and the mirror is
5.0m away from Juliet’s window. If Romeo is 1.6m tall, how high is the window?
The graph below represents which of the following functions?
A. F(x)=[1/2x+1]
B. F(x)=[1/2x]+1
C. F(x)=[x+1]
D. F(x)=[1/2x]+2
Based on the given graph, the function that must represent this graph is D. F(x)=[1/2x]+2.
Which function represents the given graph?The graph shows that it has a y-intercept of 2 which means that the line crosses the y-axis at 2.
The y-intercept in a linear equation is represented as c:
= mx + c
As seen from the options, the only function that has a y-intercept of 2 is the last option of F(x)=[1/2x]+2.
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A section of a bridge girder shown carries an
ultimate uniform load Wu= 55.261kn.m over the
whole span. A truck with ultimate load of P kn on
each wheel base of 3m rolls across the girder.
Take Fc= 35MPa , Fy= 520MPa and stirrups
diameter = 12mm , concrete cover = 60mm.
Calculate the depth of the ultimate moment capacity of
the section in Kn.m
The depth of the ultimate moment capacity of the section is approximately 303 mm.
How to find?Ultimate moment capacity of the section is given by the formula;
\(Mu = WuL²/8 + P×a×(L-a)/2\)
Where, a = 3 m (wheelbase)The first term in the equation denotes the ultimate moment capacity due to uniformly distributed load and the second term is due to the impact of a moving wheel at distance 'a'.
Substituting the given values in the above formula we get;
Mu = 55.261 × 10² / 8 + 60 × 3 × (10 - 3) / 2
Mu = 414.46 + 855
Mu = 1269.46 kN.m
The effective depth (d) of the ultimate moment capacity of the section is given by the formula;
\(d = D - c - φ/2\)
Substituting this value in the formula for moment capacity of a rectangular section,
we have;
\(Mu = (0.138fcbd²)/1.5 + (0.87fyAs(d - a/2))/1.15\)
where, b is the breadth of the section.
As is the area of steel in the section.
As the steel is distributed uniformly over the width of the beam, the neutral axis will be at the centre of the depth of the beam.
So, the lever arm for the steel is;
d - a/2 - 12/2 - 20 = d - 32where, 20 is the distance of the centre of steel from the extreme compression fibre.
Substituting these values in the moment capacity equation and solving for d we get,
d = 303.45 mm
≈ 303 mm.
Therefore, the depth of the ultimate moment capacity of the section is approximately 303 mm.
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Predict the number of times you roll an odd number or a two when you roll a six-sided number cube 300 times.
Answer:
The probability of rolling an odd number or a two on a six-sided die is 1/2 + 1/6 = 2/3. This means that if you roll a six-sided die 300 times, you can expect to roll an odd number or a two approximately 200 times
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer: 400 TIMES
Step-by-step explanation:
1/6 +1/2
4/6
2/3
X is a discrete random variable. The table below defines a probability distribution for X.
What is the expected value of X?
The expected value of x is given as follows:
E(X) = 1.6.
What is the mean of a discrete distribution?The expected value of a discrete distribution is given by the sum of each outcome multiplied by it's respective probability.
The distribution for this problem is given as follows:
P(X = -7) = 0.2.P(X = -3) = 0.1.P(X = 3) = 0.4.P(X = 7) = 0.3.Hence the expected value is given as follows:
E(X) = -7 x 0.2 - 3 x 0.1 + 3 x 0.4 + 7 x 0.3
E(X) = 1.6.
Missing InformationThe table is given by the image presented at the end of the answer.
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Simplify \(\frac{sec(a)-csc(a)}{sec(a)+csc(a)}\)
The simplified version of (sec a - cosec a) / (sec a + cosec a) is cosec 2a(cosec 2a - 2) / (sec²a - cosec²a).
What is trigonometry?The study of correlations between triangles' side lengths and angles is known as trigonometry. The field was created in the Hellenistic era in the third century BC as a result of the use of geometry in astronomical research.
Given:
(sec a - cosec a) / (sec a + cosec a)
Multiply the numerator and denominator by (sec a - cosec a)
(sec a - cosec a) / (sec a + cosec a) × (sec a - cosec a)
(sec²a + cosec²a -2sec a cosec a) / (sec²a - cosec²a)
As we know,
\(sec^2a + cosec^2a = sec^2a \ cosec^2a\)
sec² a cosec² a - 2sec a cosec a / (sec²a - cosec²a)
sec a cosec a (sec a cosec a - 2) / (sec²a - cosec²a)
cosec 2a(cosec 2a - 2) / (sec²a - cosec²a)
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Find the radius of the sphere with the given volume. (15 points)
Please show your work!
Answer:
r = 1/2
Step-by-step explanation:
sphere volume = 4/3πr³
4/3πr³ = 1/6π
divide both sides of the equation by π:
4/3r³ = 1/6
multiply both sides by 6:
24/3r³ = 1
reduce:
8r³ = 1
divide both sides by 8:
r³ = 1/8
r = 1/2
Find x and y thanks :D
PLEASE HELP ASAP!! DUE TONIGHT!! THANKS
EXPLANATION = BRAINLIEST
Question 4 options:
A figure with an area of 84 square cm is dilated by a factor is 2. The area of the dilated figure is ___ square cm.
Answer:
what ever sides are multiply the points by 2 each (x time 2, y times 2) Best I got. Hope this helps some
Step-by-step explanation:
figure out the sides then:
Ex. Perform a Dilation of 4 on point A (2, 3) which you can see in the picture below. Multiply the coordinates of the original point (2, 3), called the image, by 4. Image's coordinates = (2 * 4, 3 * 4) to get the coordinates of the image (8, 12).
Since this is the area x 2, multiply 84x2
Which expression is equivalent to -7c+9-8c +1?
Answer:
\( \sf \: -15c + 10 \)
Step-by-step explanation:
Now we have to,
→ Simplify the given expression.
The expression is,
→ -7c + 9 - 8c + 1
Let's simplify the expression,
→ -7c + 9 - 8c + 1
→ -7c - 8c + 9 + 1
→ (-7 - 8)c + (9 + 1)
→ (-15)c + (10)
→ -15c + 10
Hence, the answer is -15c + 10.
For the equation y=8-2, complete the table and plot the ordered pairs on the graph.
Оо
Size
O
X
y
< Previous
-3
-2
-1
0
2
3
Step-by-step explanation:
For the equation y=8-2, complete the table and plot the ordered pairs on the graph.
Оо
Size
O
X
y
< Previous
-3
-2
-1
0
2
3
Kala deposits $3000 into an account that pays simple interest at a rate of 4% per year. How much interest will she be paid in the first 2 years?
If Kala deposits $3000 into an account .The interest she pay in the first 2 years is $240.
How to find the simple interest?Using this formula to find the interest
I = P × r ×t
Where:
I = Interest = ?
P = Principal = $3,000
R = rate = 4% or 0.04
T = Time = 2 years
Let plug in the formula
I = 3,000 × 0.04 × 2
I = $240
Therefore she will pay the amount of $240 as interest.
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Micah is buying items for a party. There are 6 cups in a package and 8 plates in a package.If he wants to have the same amount of each item, what is the least number of packages of cups he needs to buy
Answer: 24
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question, we are informed that Micah is buying items for a party and that there are 6 cups in a package and 8 plates in a package.
We are further told that he wants to have the same amount of each item. The least number of packages of cups he needs to buy would be calculated by finding the least common multiple of 6 and 8.
Multiples of 6 = 6, 12 18, 24, 30
Multiples of 8 = 8, 16, 24, 32, 40
The answer is 24 cups
A salesperson earns commission on the sales that she makes each month.
• The salesperson earns a 4% commission on the first $4,000 she has in sales.
• The salesperson earns a 6% commission on the amount of her sales that are greater than $4,000.
Part A
This month the salesperson had $9,000 in sales. What amount of commission, in dollars did she earn?
A $485
B $500
$460
$480
Part B
The salesperson earned $670 in commission last month. How much money, in dollars, did she have in sales last month?
Enter your answer in the box.
A. The answer for part A is $460.
B. The answer for part B is 11,166.67 dollars
What are the Profit and Loss?
A. To find the commission earned on the first $4,000 in sales, we can multiply $4,000 by 4% which is (4,000 * 0.04) = 160 dollars
To find the commission earned on the remaining amount of sales above $4,000, we can subtract $4,000 from $9,000 to find the amount of sales above $4,000 which is (9,000 - 4,000) = 5,000
then we can multiply $5,000 by 6% which is (5,000 * 0.06) = 300 dollars
So the total commission earned is 160 + 300 = 460 dollars.
So the answer for part A is $460.
B. To find the amount of money in sales, we can use the commission formula: commission = (sales * rate)
The commission rate for sales above $4,000 is 6% and the commission earned is $670.
So, we can set up the equation as : 670 = (sales * 0.06)
We can solve this equation to find the value of sales by dividing both sides of the equation by 0.06
sales = 670 / 0.06
sales = 11,166.67
So the answer for part B is 11,166.67 dollars.
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Write statements to declare and initialize two variables: one, named element_number can hold any of the integer values 1 through 118; the other, named atomic_weight can hold the atomic weight of the given element; atomic weights are values like 3.76.
To declare and initialize the variables in a programming language like Python, you can use the following statements:
In this example, element_number is declared and assigned an initial value of 1, which can hold any integer value from 1 through 118. atomic_weight is also declared and assigned an initial value of 3.76, which can hold atomic weight values like 3.76.
In order to store and manipulate data in a program, variables are used to represent and hold different values. In this case, we are tasked with declaring and initializing two variables: `element_number` and `atomic_weight`.
The variable `element_number` is intended to store integer values ranging from 1 through 118. To accommodate this range, we declare `element_number` and assign it an initial value of 1. This indicates that the variable can hold any integer value within the specified range.
Similarly, the variable `atomic_weight` is meant to store atomic weight values, which are typically decimal numbers. We declare `atomic_weight` and initialize it with a value of 3.76, which is an example of an atomic weight. This allows the variable to hold decimal values such as 3.76 or any other atomic weight value required.
By declaring and initializing these variables, we create placeholders in the program's memory that can be used to store and manipulate the respective values.
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A company expects that the number N(x) of a product sold during a week is related to the amount spent on advertising by the function N(x)=-6x3+180x²+2250x + 13,000, where x (with 0 ≤x≤25) is the amount spent on advertising in thousands of dollars. What is the point of diminishing returns?
The point of diminishing returns is
(Simplify your answer. Type an ordered pair. Do not use commas in the individual coordinates.)
The point of diminishing returns is (20.98, 21247.3).
The point of diminishing returns occurs when the marginal cost of producing an extra unit of output exceeds the marginal revenue generated from selling that unit. Mathematically, it is the point at which the derivative of the production function equals zero and the second derivative is negative.
Given the polynomial function N(x) of degree 3, we can find the point of diminishing returns by finding the critical points where the first derivative equals zero and evaluating the second derivative at those points.
The derivative of N(x) is N'(x) = -18x² + 360x + 2250. To find the critical points, we set N'(x) = 0:
0 = -18x² + 360x + 2250
Dividing by -18 simplifies the equation:
0 = x² - 20x - 125
Using the quadratic formula, we find the solutions to the equation:
x₁,₂ = (20 ± √(20² - 4(1)(-125))) / 2(1)
x₁,₂ = 10 ± 5√5
Thus, the two critical points of N(x) are at x = 10 - 5√5 and x = 10 + 5√5.
To determine the point of diminishing returns, we evaluate the second derivative N''(x) = -36x + 360 at these critical points:
N''(10 - 5√5) = -36(10 - 5√5) + 360 ≈ -264.8
N''(10 + 5√5) = -36(10 + 5√5) + 360 ≈ 144.8
From the evaluations, we find that N''(10 + 5√5) is negative while N''(10 - 5√5) is positive. Therefore, the point of diminishing returns corresponds to x = 10 + 5√5.
To find the corresponding y-coordinate (N(10 + 5√5)), we can substitute the value of x into the original function N(x).
Hence, the point of diminishing returns is approximately (20.98, 21247.3).
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Identify the unit rate in the graph.
\(\qquad\qquad\huge\underline{{\sf Answer}}\)
Let's find the unit rate (r) ~
\(\qquad \tt \dashrightarrow \:r = \dfrac{y 2 - y1}{x2 - x1} \)
\(\qquad \tt \dashrightarrow \:r = \dfrac{50 - 0}{1 - 0} \)
\(\qquad \tt \dashrightarrow \:r = {50 }{} \: mph\)
Take two points
(1,50)(2,100)Slope:-
m=y_2-y_1/x_2-x_1m=100-50/2-1m=50My yard is 2730 square feet. It’s base is 65 feet. What is the height.
Answer: Your height is 42
Step-by-step explanation: 2730 divided by 65 would by 42
Answer:
area of rectangle is product of base×height.or length×breadth
area of rectangle= base ×height
2730 feet²=65×height
2730/65=height
42feet=height.
Equation -0.5x - 4 = 1.5 Equation 2: -0.5(x - 4) =1.5 select each statement that must be true
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Equation -0.5x - 4 = 1.5
-0.5x = 5.5
x = -11
Equation 2: -0.5(x - 4) =1.5
-0.5x + 2 = 1.5
-0.5x = -0.5
x = 1
Thus, the following statements must be true:
Equation 1 and Equation 2 have different solutions.
The solution to Equation 1 is x = -11.
The solution to Equation 2 is x = 1.
Question is in the picture, will give brainliest
Answer:
bottom left answer
Step-by-step explanation:
HELP ASAP!!!
similar triangles
The proportional relationship among the side lengths in the similar triangles is given as follows:
25/40 = 20/32 = 17.5/28.
What are similar triangles?Similar triangles are triangles that share these two features listed as follows:
Congruent angle measures, as both triangles have the same angle measures.Proportional side lengths, which helps us find the missing side lengths.The equivalent side lengths for the similar triangles are given as follows:
25 and 40.20 and 32.17.5 and 28.Hence the proportional relationship is given as follows:
25/40 = 20/32 = 17.5/28.
The triangles are similar as all these rates are of 0.625.
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Jenny’s rectangular bedroom has one wall that is 5 feet long. The distance from one corner of the bedroom to the other corner is 13 feet. How long is the other wall?
The other wall is 12 feet long can be evaluated using Pythagoras theorem.
What is Pythagoras theorem?
The hypotenuse's square is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides if a triangle has a straight angle (90 degrees), according to the Pythagoras theorem. Keep in mind that BC2 = AB2 + AC2 in the triangle ABC signifies this. Base AB, height AC, and hypotenuse BC are all used in this equation. The longest side of a right-angled triangle is its hypotenuse, it should be emphasized.
Here given in the question that one side of the wall 5 feet
So as it is a rectangular bedroom it can be split into 2 right-angled triangles.
So the hypotenuse of the triangle is 13 feet
Now using the Pythagoras theorem we can find out the length of the other wall
b²=h²-p²
b²=13²-5²
b²=169-25=144
b=√144
b=12 feet
Hence the other wall is 12 feet long.
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Solve for CD using the following image
Here,
BC = 12
CD+BD=12
2x-9+x-9 =12
3x-18 12
3x =12+18
x =30/3
x =10
Now,
CD = 2x-9
= 2×10-9
= 20-9
= 11
Therefore,CD = 11
Hope this solution may help you!!☺
The value of the segment CD is 11 units for the given line segment.
A line segment is a fundamental geometric object that represents a portion of a straight line with defined endpoints. It is a finite portion of a line that connects two distinct points. The endpoints of a line segment are specific points that mark its boundaries.
From the given image the value of x will be calculated as,
CD + DE = 12
(2x - 9 ) + ( x - 9 ) = 12
3x - 18 = 12
3x = 30
x = 10
The measure of the segment CD is,
CD = 2x - 9
CD = 2(10) - 9
CD = 20 - 19
CD = 11
Therefore, the value of the segment is 11.
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Gail has $5,500 that she wants to put in a new savings account. She is considering two banks that are very similar. One difference she notices are the interest rates: • Neighborhood Bank - 1.2% interest, compounded annually • Beautiful Day Bank - 1.2% interest, compounded daily Based on interest, which bank would you suggest Gail pick if she plans to have her money in the account for 15 years?
Gail should pick a Beautiful bank if she plans to have her money in the account for 15 years.
How to determine which will be best bank?To determine which bank would be better for Gail, we need to calculate the future value of her investment after 15 years for each bank and compare the results.
For Neighborhood Bank, we can use the formula:
FV = P(1 + r/n)^(n*t)
where FV is the future value,
P is the principal (the initial amount invested),
r is the annual interest rate (as a decimal),
n is the number of times the interest is compounded per year,
and t is the number of years.
Plugging in the values, we get:
FV = 5,500(1 + 0.012/1)^(1*15)
FV = 5,500(1.012)^15
FV = 7,130.34
For Beautiful Day Bank, we can use the formula:
FV = P(1 + r/n)^(n*t)
Plugging in the values, we get:
FV = 5,500(1 + 0.012/365)^(365*15)
FV = 5,500(1.000032876)^5475
FV = 7,145.25
Therefore, Beautiful Day Bank would be the better choice for Gail, as she would earn a higher amount of interest and end up with a higher future value for her investment after 15 years.
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Please answer it in two minutes
Answer:
8√3
Step-by-step explanation:
Sin 30 =4√3/DE
DE = 4√3/Sin30 = 8√3
Determine the values of h and k in the equation of g(x). g(x) = rootindex 3 startroot x minus h endroot k h = k =
h and k cannot be determined without knowing a value of g(x). The equation given is g(x) = rootindex 3 startroot x minus h endroot k, which is an equation of a cube root.
The equation provided is g(x) = rootindex 3 startroot x minus h endroot k. To determine the values of h and k, we need to know the value of g(x). Since no value of g(x) is provided, we cannot determine the values of h and k.
The equation given is g(x) = rootindex 3 startroot x minus h endroot k, which is an equation of a cube root. To find the values of h and k, we need to know the value of g(x). Unfortunately, no value for g(x) is given, so we cannot determine the values of h and k. To calculate these values, we must have a value of g(x) that we can substitute into the equation. Without this value, we cannot find the values of h and k.
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help please asap!!!!
Answer:
invalid conclusion
Step-by-step explanation:
Compute the following arithmetic problems in Z/8. Represent your answer with the least positive representative of the appropriate equivalence class (a) [3] + [4] 7 ] (b) [2] . ([2] + [7]) 2 ]] (c) ([6] + [5]). ([3] + [7])
The answers to the given arithmetic problems are- (a) [3] + [4] 7 ] = 7, (b) [2] . ([2] + [7]) 2 ]] = 4, and (c) ([6] + [5]). ([3] + [7]) = 110.
Here, we are given three equations as follows, let us solve them one by one-
a. [ [3] + [4] 7 ]
Here [z] = remainder when z is divided by 8
Thus, [4] = 4
⇒ [ [3] + 4*7 ]
= [ 3 + 28 ]
= [ 31 ]
= 7
b. [ [2] . ([2] + [7]) 2 ]
= [ 2 . (2 + 7) 2 ]
= [ 2*9*2 ]
= [ 36 ]
= 4
c. ([6] + [5]). ([3] + [7])
= (6 + 5). (3 + 7)
= 11*10
= 110
The answers to the given arithmetic problems are- (a) [3] + [4] 7 ] = 7, (b) [2] . ([2] + [7]) 2 ]] = 4, and (c) ([6] + [5]). ([3] + [7]) = 110.
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