The volume of the activated sludge tank is approximately 0.000142857 m^3/mg VSS, the waste activated sludge flow rate is 0.156 m^3/s, the flow rate of the secondary treated effluent is 0.144 m^3/s, and the hydraulic residence time is approximately 0.000993827 days.
To calculate the volume of the activated sludge tank, we need to use the formula:
Volume = Flow rate / Concentration
Given:
Flow rate of primary effluent (Q) = 0.300 m^3/s
Concentration of mixed liquor (C) = 2,100 mg VSS/L
Volume = 0.300 m^3/s / 2,100 mg VSS/L = 0.000142857 m^3/mg VSS
To find the waste activated sludge flow rate, we use the F/M ratio and the flow rate of primary effluent:
Waste Activated Sludge Flow Rate = F/M * Flow rate
Given:
F/M ratio = 0.52 mg BOD-5/mg VSS^-1 d^-1
Flow rate of primary effluent (Q) = 0.300 m^3/s
Waste Activated Sludge Flow Rate = 0.52 mg BOD-5/mg VSS^-1 d^-1 * 0.300 m^3/s = 0.156 m^3/s
The flow rate of the secondary treated effluent can be calculated by subtracting the waste activated sludge flow rate from the primary effluent flow rate:
Flow rate of secondary treated effluent = Flow rate of primary effluent - Waste Activated Sludge Flow Rate
= 0.300 m^3/s - 0.156 m^3/s = 0.144 m^3/s
To determine the hydraulic residence time, we divide the volume of the activated sludge tank by the flow rate of the secondary treated effluent:
Hydraulic Residence Time = Volume / Flow rate of secondary treated effluent
= 0.000142857 m^3/mg VSS / 0.144 m^3/s = 0.000993827 d
Hence, the volume of the activated sludge tank is approximately 0.000142857 m^3/mg VSS, the waste activated sludge flow rate is 0.156 m^3/s, the flow rate of the secondary treated effluent is 0.144 m^3/s, and the hydraulic residence time is approximately 0.000993827 days.
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In general, a conductor with continuous white or gray covering shall be used only for the grounded circuit conductor.a. Trueb. False
True.In the electrical industry, the color coding of conductors serves as a quick and easy way to identify the purpose of each conductor in a circuit.
According to the National Electrical Code (NEC), in general, a conductor with a continuous white or gray covering is to be used only for the grounded circuit conductor. This means that the white or gray conductor is intended to be connected to the ground to ensure safety in the electrical system. The NEC requires that grounded conductors be easily identifiable for safety purposes, and the white or gray color helps to achieve this goal. Other colored conductors, such as black and red, are used for hot conductors carrying electrical current, and green or bare conductors are used for grounding. These color codes are important in ensuring the proper installation and maintenance of electrical systems.
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Question 1 Conduct a risk assessment for the following tasks performed on ships: - Cleaning liquid cargo spilled from a container carrying dangerous goods (Class 5). - Entering confined space to rescue an injured crew member (sprained ankle). The students should: i) Identify all associated risks ii) Classify the risks under the following risk estimation framework: iii) Develop strategies to mitigate the identified risks. No word limit. [20 Marks]
Identify risks: Cleaning hazardous liquid spills (medium likelihood, major severity), confined space rescue (high likelihood, moderate severity). Mitigate risks with PPE, training, protocols, and proper ventilation.
Step 1: Identify all associated risks:
a) Cleaning liquid cargo spilled from a container carrying dangerous goods (Class 5):
- Exposure to hazardous chemicals or substances in the spilled cargo.
- Risk of chemical burns or respiratory problems due to inhalation or contact with the dangerous goods.
- Slippery surfaces leading to falls and injuries.
- Fire or explosion risks if the spilled cargo is flammable or reactive.
b) Entering confined space to rescue an injured crew member (sprained ankle):
- Lack of oxygen or presence of toxic gases in the confined space.
- Risk of physical injuries due to confined space hazards such as uneven surfaces, low visibility, or falling objects.
- Difficulty in accessing and rescuing the crew member due to limited space.
Step 2: Classify the risks under the risk estimation framework:
The risk estimation framework can vary, but a commonly used approach is to assess risks based on their likelihood and severity. For each identified risk, assign a rating for likelihood (e.g., low, medium, high) and severity (e.g., minor, moderate, major).
Example:
- Cleaning liquid cargo spilled from a container carrying dangerous goods:
- Likelihood: Medium
- Severity: Major
- Entering confined space to rescue an injured crew member:
- Likelihood: High
- Severity: Moderate
Step 3: Develop strategies to mitigate the identified risks:
a) Cleaning liquid cargo spilled from a container carrying dangerous goods:
- Provide appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) to workers involved in the cleanup.
- Train workers on proper handling and disposal procedures for hazardous materials.
- Implement spill containment measures and cleanup protocols.
- Conduct regular inspections and maintenance of containers to minimize the risk of spills.
b) Entering confined space to rescue an injured crew member:
- Assess the confined space for hazardous conditions and ensure proper ventilation before entry.
- Use a buddy system and have a standby person outside the confined space for communication and assistance.
- Equip the rescue team with appropriate PPE, including gas detectors, harnesses, and rescue equipment.
- Establish emergency response procedures and provide training to crew members on confined space rescue techniques.
It is important to note that risk assessment should be conducted by qualified professionals who have expertise in ship operations and safety regulations. The strategies mentioned above are general recommendations and may need to be tailored based on specific ship and task requirements. Regular reviews and updates of risk assessments should be conducted to ensure ongoing safety and compliance.
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11. Two technicians are discussing tire rotation. Technician A says that you always follow the tire-rotation procedure outlined in the owner's manual or online service information. Technician B says that the modified "X" rotation pattern is seldom used. Which technician is correct? A. Both Technicians A and B B. Technician B only C. Neither Technician A nor B D. Technician A only
Answer:
Technician A
Explanation:
Technician A is correct. Technician B is wrong, as different drive vehicles (FWD, RWD, AWD, 4WD) each require a certain rotation for optimal tire wear.
Footing size 3'-6" ×3 ′−6 ′′×2 ′ −0 ′′, has reinforcement 5-#4 E.W., T\&B, total length LF is: 26, 36ft, 70ft ,18ft. Most common frame in residential building is: Wood light framing, Heavy timber, Precast prestressed, funcrete fug ,Structural steel Framing type. which best used in high rises and bridges is: Cast-In-Place Reinforced Concrete, Structural Steel ,Wood Light Framing ,Heavy Timber
The most common frame in residential buildings is wood light framing. Cast-in-place reinforced concrete is commonly used in high rises and bridges.
Wood light framing is the most common frame used in residential buildings due to its cost-effectiveness, versatility, and ease of construction. It involves using wooden members, such as studs, joists, and beams, to create a structural framework for the building. This type of framing is lightweight yet sturdy, making it suitable for low to mid-rise residential structures. Wood light framing provides flexibility in design and allows for efficient insulation and soundproofing.
Wood light framing offers numerous advantages in residential construction, including its renewable and sustainable nature. Wood is a readily available and renewable resource, making it an environmentally friendly choice. Additionally, wood light framing allows for faster construction compared to other framing methods, reducing overall project timelines and costs. It is also a popular choice for its aesthetic appeal and the warmth it adds to residential interiors.
Cast-in-place reinforced concrete, on the other hand, is commonly used in high rises and bridges due to its exceptional strength and durability. This construction method involves pouring concrete into formwork on-site and reinforcing it with steel bars or mesh. The combination of concrete's compressive strength and steel's tensile strength results in a robust and resilient structural system.
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The UHRS platform is optimized for Edge/Internet Explorer only. You can still use your favorite browser, but keep in mind that you may experience technical issues when working on UHRS with a different browser than Edge or Internet Explorer.
UHRS is optimized for...
It is to be noted that all UHRS platforms are optimized for the popular kinds of internet browser applications.
What is a UHRS?The Universal Human Relevance System (UHRS) is a crowdsourcing platform that allows for data labeling for a variety of AI application situations.
Vendor partners link people referred to as "judges" to offer data labeling at scale for us. All UHRS judges are bound by an NDA, ensuring that data is kept protected.
A browser is a software tool that allows you to see and interact with all of the knowledgeon the World Wide Web. Web sites, movies, and photos are all examples of this.
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______ signs warn drivers of work zones and provide clues as to the conditions ahead.
Answer:
Orange signs
Explanation:
Got it right on the test
Write one page summary about engineering.
Answer:
this is the answer
Explanation:
this the summery about engineering
What is electrical energy being transformed into? How do you know?
Raven is adding FSMO roles to domain controllers in the domain1.com forest. The forest contains a single domain and three domain controllers, DC1, DC2, and DC3. DC1 contains a copy of the global catalog, and all three domain controllers have the latest version of Windows Server 2019 installed. Which of the following is a best practice that Raven should follow? She should use DC2 or DC3 as the Domain Naming Master. B She should create the Domain Naming Master role on DC1. She should create three Domain Naming Master roles, one for each domain controller. She does not need to create the Domain Master role because DC1 contains a copy of the global catalog.
The best practice that Raven should follow is to use DC2 or DC3 as the Domain Naming Master of the following is a best practice that Raven should follow. The correct option is A.
The management of the addition or deletion of domains from the forest is the responsibility of the Domain Naming Master. For redundancy and fault tolerance, it is advised to split the FSMO roles among several domain controllers.
Since DC1 already has a copy of the global catalog, it is advantageous to choose a different domain controller (DC2 or DC3) as the Domain Naming Master to disperse the workload and guarantee high availability. This ensures that the forest's operations may continue even if one domain controller goes offline and prevents the creation of a single point of failure.
Thus, the ideal selection is option A.
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Determine the enthalpy, volume and density of 1.0 kg of steam at a pressure of 0.5 MN/m2 and with a dryness fraction of 0.96
Answer:
Enthalpy, hsteam = 2663.7 kJ/kg
Volume, Vsteam = 0.3598613 m^3 / kg
Density = 2.67 kg/ m^3
Explanation:
Mass of steam, m = 1 kg
Pressure of the steam, P = 0.5 MN/m^2
Dryness fraction, x = 0.96
At P = 0.5 MPa:
Tsat = 151.831°C
Vf = 0.00109255 m^3 / kg
Vg = 0.37481 m^3 / kg
hf = 640.09 kJ/kg
hg = 2748.1 kJ/kg
hfg = 2108 kJ/kg
The enthalpy can be given by the formula:
hsteam = hf + x * hfg
hsteam = 640.09 + ( 0.96 * 2108)
hsteam = 2663.7 kJ/kg
The volume of the steam can be given as:
Vsteam = Vf + x(Vg - Vf)
Vsteam = 0.00109255 + 0.96(0.37481 - 640.09)
Vsteam = 0.3598613 m^3 / kg
From the steam table, the density of the steam at a pressure of 0.5 MPa is 2.67 kg/ m^3
What are the steps to execute an instruction by cpu?What is the function of DMA controller.
Explanation:
1. A sequence of instructions is stored in memory.
2. The memory address wherever the first instruction is found is copied to the instruction pointer.
3. The CPU sends the address within the instruction pointer to memory on the address bus.
4. The CPU sends a “read” signal to the control bus.
5. Memory responds by sending a copy of the state of the bits at that memory location on the
data bus, that the CPU then copies into its instruction register.
6. The instruction pointer is automatically incremented to contain the address of the next
instruction in memory.
7. The CPU executes the instruction within the instruction register.
8. Go to step 3
Steps 3, 4, and 5 are called an instruction fetch. Notice that steps 3 – 8 constitute a cycle, the instruction execution cycle. It is shown graphically below.
A DMA controller can generate memory addresses and initiate memory read or write cycles. It contains several hardware registers that can be written and read by the CPU. These include a memory address register, a byte count register, and one or more control registers.
over time the purchasing power of money
Purchasing can become worse over time as a result of inflation.
The quantity of items or services that one measure of a currency can be utilized to purchase determines the currency's value.
This is due to the possibility that you will purchase less goods or services as a result of price increases. The buying power of a money is another term for it.
Buying or purchasing power, when used in relation to investments, is the credit limit that a client has in relation to the marginable assets that are currently in their brokerage account.
The quantity of products or services that one dollar can currently buy is measured by its buying power.
Inflation gradually lowers a country's currency purchasing power over time.
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Q5. a. With the aid of a diagram, critically explain the program compilation process (10 marks) b. Using diagrams briefly explain the purpose of linkers and loaders in program execution. (10 marks) c. Briefly differentiate between a system and application software.(5 marks)
The program compilation process can be graded into four steps and they are:
Pre-processing, Compiling, Assembling, Linking.The explanation of this process is the preprocessor collects the source code as an input and then eliminates all the comments from the source code.
Next, the preprocessor would then take the preprocessor directive and interprets it.
What is Program Compilation?This refers to the steps and processes in which a source code is translated into machine-readable language and executed.
Hence, we can see that the purpose of the linkers and loaders in program execution are to:
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At 1 atm, nitrogen (N2) molecules become a liquid below 77 K. Thus the vapor pressure of liquid nitrogen is 1 atm at 77 K. Use this information to estimate the binding energy of a nitrogen molecule within the liquid. Note: You may assume that the equilibrium condition for this system is NG/V = nre-A/KT', with ny =1.93 x 1031 m-3, and that the nitrogen gas is ideal.
a. 0.081 eV
b. 81 eV
c. 0.0081 eV
d. 0.81 eV
e. 8.1 eV
Which of the following justifies the need for an already-certified engineer to continue to take classes?
Given a straight bar of 1080 steel from the foundry, it was machined into a
katana blade. After machining, there are clear signs of warpage and the blade is no
longer straight. What heat treatment (high-level concepts only, no specific times or
temperatures needed) would you suggest to
1) reduce the warpage
2) maintain the hardness of the edge
3) maintain some level of fracture toughness; of the katana blade
To reduce the warpage, maintain the hardness of the edge, and maintain some level of fracture toughness of the katana blade made from 1080 steel, I suggest Normalize the blade, Quench the blade and Temper the blade.
The heat treatment I suggest are:
1) Normalize the blade: This process involves heating the blade above its critical temperature and allowing it to cool in still air. This will help reduce warpage and refine the grain structure, improving the toughness of the blade.
2) Quench the blade: After normalizing, heat the blade again to its austenitizing temperature and then quench it rapidly in a suitable medium (e.g., water, oil, or air). This process will harden the edge of the blade and help maintain its hardness.
3) Temper the blade: Following quenching, the blade will be in a brittle state. To improve its toughness and reduce the risk of fracture, temper the blade by reheating it to a lower temperature and then allowing it to cool slowly. This process will help maintain a balance between hardness and toughness.
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Which of the following types of equipment are run by an operation in a rotating cab?
Answer:
Motor Vehicles, Mechanized Equipment, and Marine Operations ... These rules apply to the following types of earthmoving equipment: scrapers, loaders, ... which shall be operated as needed when the machine is moving in either direction
Installation a2 An insulated rigid tank initially contains 1.4-kg saturated liquid
water and water vapor at 200°C. At this state, 25 percent of the
volume is occupied by liquid water and the rest by vapor. Now an
electric resistor placed in the tank is turned on, and the tank is
observed to contain saturated water vapor after 20 min. Determine
(a) the volume of the tank, (b) the final temperature, and (c) the
electric power rating of the resistor
nd demo of reaper in Mahindra Yuvo 575 DI tractor
Answer:
Explanation:
It appears that you are trying to solve a problem involving an insulated rigid tank containing saturated liquid water and water vapor. To determine the volume of the tank, you will need to know the mass of the liquid water and the mass of the water vapor. The mass of the liquid water can be calculated by multiplying the mass of the water and vapor mixture by the fraction of the mixture that is liquid water (1.4 kg * 0.25 = 0.35 kg). The mass of the water vapor can be calculated by subtracting the mass of the liquid water from the total mass of the mixture (1.4 kg - 0.35 kg = 1.05 kg).
To determine the final temperature of the tank, you will need to know the amount of heat added to the tank by the electric resistor and the specific heat capacity of the water and water vapor mixture. The specific heat capacity is a measure of the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by a certain amount. The specific heat capacity of water is 4.186 J/g°C, and the specific heat capacity of water vapor is 2.080 J/g°C.
To determine the electric power rating of the resistor, you will need to know the amount of heat added to the tank by the resistor and the time over which the heat was added. The power rating of the resistor is equal to the amount of heat added to the tank divided by the time over which the heat was added.
I hope this helps clarify the problem and provide some guidance on how to solve it. If you have any further questions or need additional help, please don't hesitate to ask.
The first person to perfect interchangeable flintlock parts intended for mass production was:______.
The first person to perfect interchangeable flintlock parts intended for mass production was Eli Whitney. Eli Whitney was an American inventor who is best known for his invention of the cotton gin.
However, he also made significant contributions to the field of manufacturing with his development of interchangeable parts. Before Whitney, firearms were typically made by skilled craftsmen who individually crafted each part of the gun. This made repair and maintenance difficult, as each gun had unique parts that could not be easily replaced. Whitney revolutionized the industry by introducing the concept of interchangeable parts.
He demonstrated this in 1798 when he supplied the U.S. government with 10,000 muskets, all made with interchangeable parts. This allowed for efficient mass production and simplified repairs, as any damaged part could be easily replaced with a new one.Whitney's idea of interchangeable parts had a profound impact on manufacturing, paving the way for the industrial revolution and the assembly line. His innovation not only transformed the firearms industry but also influenced other industries, such as the production of machinery, automobiles, and consumer goods.
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Would you expect the correlation between High School GPA and College GPA to be higher when taken from your entire high school class or when taken from only the top 20 students? Why?
Answer:
Even though it has been found that there is a correlation between the specific high school a student attends and their college graduation rate, there is a much stronger correlation between a student's high school GPA, regardless of what high school they attended, and that student completing college.
Explanation:
Please mark as BRAINLIEST PLEASE!!!!!
Tech A says that speed density systems use vehicle speed and fuel density to determine injector pulse width. Tech B says that mass airflow systems use a sensor to measure the mass of the air entering the engine. Who is correct?
The person that is correct based on the 2 statements from Tech A and Tech B is; Tech B
A mass flow sensor is defined as a sensor that is used to measure the mass flow rate of air entering a fuel-injected internal combustion engine and then sends a voltage that represents the airflow to the electronic control circuit.
However, for Tech A is incorrect and so the correct answer is that Tech B is right because his statement corresponds with the definition of mass flow sensor.
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Answer:
Tech B is correct.
Explanation:
A mass flow sensor is basically sensor that checks the mass flow rate (hence the name) and then produces an electrical signal that copies the airflow going to the electronic control circuit. Smart technology, eh?
You don't have to give me brainliest, but I would greatly appreciate it! Thanks mate!
Air at 40C flows over a 2 m long flat plate with a free stream velocity of 7 m/s. Assume the width of the plate (into the paper) is 0.5 m. If the plate is at a constant temperature of 100C, find:
Complete Question
Air at 40C flows over a 2 m long flat plate with a free stream velocity of 7m/s. Assume the width of the plate (into the paper) is 0.5 m. If the plate is at a co temperature of 100C,find:
The total heat transfer rate from the plate to the air
Answer:
\(q=1.7845\)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Air Temperature \(T_1=40c\)
Length \(l=2m\)
Velocity \(v=7m/s\)
Width \(w=0.5\)
Constant temperature \(T_t= 100C\)
Generally the equation for Total heat Transfer is mathematically given by
\(q=hA(T_s-T_\infty)\)
Where
h=Convective heat transfer coefficient
\(h=29.9075w/m^2k\)
Therefore
\(q=h(L*B)(T_s-T_\infty)\)
\(q=29.9075*(2*0.5)(100+273-(40+273))\)
\(q=1794.45w\)
\(q=1.7845\)
What is the attenuation in db for a 4th order low pass filter at a frequency of 10fc, where fc is the filter's corner frequency?
Fourth-order Low Pass Filter If the gain of both filters is set at 1.586, the voltage gain will be down 6 dB at the cutoff frequency. We can get a more flat response by choosing different values of voltage gain for both stages.
What is a fourth order low pass filter ?It is possible to create a 4th order low-pass filter with just one Op Amp. Due to the interconnected nature of all filter parameters, component tolerance sensitivity needs to be confirmed. The 4th order Sallen-Key topology is too sensitive to component tolerances, making it unsuitable for application.
Formula fc= 1/(2πRC).
How to calculate the attenuation of a low pass filter?The attenuation rate for a low-pass or high-pass filter will be -20 times the filter order, expressed in decibels per decade. A first-order filter, for instance, will attenuate at a rate of -20 dB/decade, but a fourth-order filter will attenuate at a rate of about -80 dB/decade.
Attenuation (dB)= 10 X log(PI/PO)
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What is not a key characteristic of the engineering of web-based software engineering?
Answer:
Software reuse is the principal approach for constructing web-based systems, requirements for those systems cannot be completely specified in advance, User interfaces are constrained by the capabilities of web browsers.
why you so mean to me? leave my questions please. answer them
Answer: Why is even here then.
Explanation:
B/ Evaluate e^(πi/2)
You get a result immediately from Euler's formula:
e ^(i π/2) = cos(π/2) + i sin(π/2) = 0 + i * 1 = i
Tests by the byron jackson co. Of a 14. 62-in-diameter centrifugal water pump at 2134 r/min yield the following data: q, ft3/s 0 2 4 6 8 10 h, ft 340 340 340 330 300 220 bhp 135 160 205 255 330 330 what is the bep? what is the specific speed? estimate the maximum discharge possible
Z≤ -4.852 ft, Maximum efficiency is η≅ 0.88 ≅ 88% is the maximum discharge possible
Solution
Given Data:-
D = 14.62in, N = 2134 rc/min, T=20°C. At T= 20°C ɣ=ρg= 62.35 lb/ft³, vapor pressure. Pv = 49.2 lb/ft².
The efficienies at each flow rate is computal by using formula
η = ρgθH / (550) (bhp)
→ As we can See the maximum efficiency point is at θ = 6ft³/s (close to 6ft³/s)
Maximum efficiency is η≅ 0.88 ≅ 88%
b) Given NPSHR = 16 ft,hg=22ft. Zactual. = 9ft (below the sea surface)
To avoid cavitation NPSH < Pa - Pv/ρg - Z - hf
Z < Pa - Pv/ρg - hf
Z < 2116 - 49.2/62.35 - 16 - 22 [1 atm = 2116 lb/ft2]
Z≤ -4.852 ft
-> Keeping the pump 9 ft below the surface gives 4.148 ft of marign against cavitation.
Hence it is Sufficient to avoid cavitation.
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affect the amount and rate the alcohol reaches the
bloodstream.
Answer:
Answer to the following question is as follows;
Explanation:
The amount of alcohol consumption can be influenced by a variety of things, including food.
The proportion and pace at which alcohol reaches the circulation is affected by drinking rate, body mass, and the size of the beverage. Alcohol enters your system as soon as it reaches that first sip, as per the National Institute on Drug Abuse and Alcoholism. After 10 minutes, the results are noticeable.
A plate of width 84mm and thickness 10mm is to be welded to another plate by means of double parallel fillets. The plates are subjected to a static load of 86kN and the maximum permissible shear stress is 3.5MPa.. 1. Find the length of the weld in millimeters(mm).
Answer:
d
Explanation:
i did the test
1. The reference OSHA standard requires several important characteristics of a PFAS:
It must limit the maximum arresting force imparted to the body to
with the full
body harness.
The reference OSHA standard requires several important characteristics of a PFAS. The employer must ensure that personal fall arrest systems (PFAs) must:
a. Limit the maximum arresting force on the employee to 1,800 pounds (8 kN). The figure used above must be based on the use of a full body harness.
Maximum arresting force is the highest amount of force that the fall protection system and the individual attached to the system will face as gotten by the deceleration device.OSHA regulations gives the system performance criteria for a personal fall arrest system.
From the above, we can therefore say that The reference OSHA standard requires several important characteristics of personal fall arrest systems (PFAs) as employers must reduce the maximum arresting force on the employee to 1,800 pounds (8 kN) using full body harness.
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