A titration required 47.52 mL of 0.1051 M NaOH to reach the end point whentitrating 30.00 mL of an HCl solution. What is the molar concentration (to 4 sigfigs) of the HCI solution based on this datum?

Answer:

no

Explanation:

its ionic

The calculated formula masses to 133.5 amu, we find that the substance with a formula mass closest to 133.5 amu is (d) AlCl3. Therefore, the answer is option D.

To identify the substance with a formula mass of 133.5 amu, we need to calculate the formula mass of each given substance and compare it to 133.5 amu.

(a) MgCl2:

The formula mass of MgCl2 can be calculated by adding the atomic masses of magnesium (Mg) and chlorine (Cl).

Mg: atomic mass = 24.31 amu

Cl: atomic mass = 35.45 amu

Formula mass of MgCl2 = (24.31 amu) + 2(35.45 amu) = 95.21 amu

(b) SCl:

The formula mass of SCl can be calculated by adding the atomic masses of sulfur (S) and chlorine (Cl).

S: atomic mass = 32.07 amu

Cl: atomic mass = 35.45 amu

Formula mass of SCl = 32.07 amu + 35.45 amu = 67.52 amu

(c) BCl:

The formula mass of BCl can be calculated by adding the atomic mass of boron (B) and chlorine (Cl).

B: atomic mass = 10.81 amu

Cl: atomic mass = 35.45 amu

Formula mass of BCl = 10.81 amu + 35.45 amu = 46.26 amu

(d) AlCl3:

The formula mass of AlCl3 can be calculated by adding the atomic mass of aluminum (Al) and 3 times the atomic mass of chlorine (Cl).

Al: atomic mass = 26.98 amu

Cl: atomic mass = 35.45 amu

Formula mass of AlCl3 = 26.98 amu + 3(35.45 amu) = 133.78 amu. Option D

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Answer:

where is statements if you give statements then ican answer okk

Answer:

4s¹ and 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁵

Explanation:

19K

Potassium has 19 electrons

The electron configuration for 19K is: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1

4s¹

35Br

Bromine has 35 electrons

The electron configuration for 35Br is: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p5

3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁵

The amount of heat energy produced when 1 g of hydrogen and 2 g of nitrogen are reacted, is -6.61 KJ

First, we shall obtain the limiting reactant. Details below:

3H₂ + N₂ -> 2NH₃

From the balanced equation above,

28 g of N₂ reacted with 6 g of H₂

Therefore,

2 g of N₂ will react with = (2 × 6) / 28 = 0.43 g of H₂

We can see that only 0.43 g of H₂ is needed in the reaction.

Thus, the limiting reactant is N₂

Finally, we the amount of heat energy produced. Details below:

3H₂ + N₂ -> 2NH₃ ΔH = -92.6 KJ

From the balanced equation above,

When 28 grams of N₂ reacted, -92.6 KJ of heat energy were produced.

Therefore,

When 2 grams of N₂ will react to produce = (2 × -92.6) / 28 = -6.61 KJ

Thus the heat energy produced from the reaction is -6.61 KJ

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Answer:

The answer is A: (more below)

Liquid A: Neutral

Liquid B: Acid

Liquid C: Base

Explanation:

Ph scale: 1 - 6 are acids, 7 is neutral, 8 - 14 are bases.  

14

13

12

11

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

The half life is 2.9 * 10^-3 s

A first-order reaction is a chemical reaction in which the rate of reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of one of the reactants. This means that the rate of reaction increases as the concentration of the reactant increases.

The mathematical expression for a first-order reaction is:

Rate = k[A]

where Rate is the rate of the reaction, k is the rate constant, and [A] is the concentration of the reactant that the reaction rate depends on. This equation is also known as the rate law for a first-order reaction.

Half life of a first order reaction;

0.693/k

k = Decay constant

Half life = 0.693/2.35×10^2

= 2.9 * 10^-3 s

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Answer:

Dependent: Vapor Pressure

Independent: Temperature

Explanation:

The thing that is being measured is the vapor pressure, so that is the dependent variable. The thing that is being changed in this experiment is the temperature so that is the independent variable.

If a reaction has a negative ΔG and a positive ΔS, the reaction will be spontaneous at all temperatures.

If a reaction is spontaneous at all temperatures, it implies that the reaction will occur without the need for any external intervention, such as the addition of energy. For a reaction to be spontaneous, it must satisfy the criteria of thermodynamic favorability, which is determined by the change in Gibbs free energy (ΔG) associated with the reaction.

The relationship between ΔG, temperature (T), and the equilibrium constant (K) of a reaction is described by the equation ΔG = ΔH - TΔS, where ΔH is the change in enthalpy and ΔS is the change in entropy.

To ensure spontaneity at all temperatures, two conditions must be met:

ΔG must be negative: A negative ΔG indicates a thermodynamically favorable reaction, meaning the products have a lower Gibbs free energy than the reactants. If ΔG is negative, the reaction will proceed spontaneously in the forward direction.

ΔS must be positive: A positive ΔS signifies an increase in the overall entropy of the system. Higher entropy means more disorder, and spontaneous reactions often involve an increase in randomness. When ΔS is positive, it can compensate for the enthalpic term, ΔH, allowing the reaction to proceed spontaneously.

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7 moles of Q10E2 contains 7 x 1023 molecules (Avogadro's number, 6.022 x 1023 molecules per mole).

A molecule is a group of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds. The atoms in a molecule are usually of the same element, but molecules can also be composed of different elements. Molecules can range in size from the very small, such as a single water molecule, to the very large, such as a protein. Molecules are found throughout the universe, from the inner workings of cells to the farthest reaches of space. The study of molecules is known as molecular science, which is an important branch of chemistry. Molecular science is used to understand the behavior of atoms and molecules, as well as to design new materials and medicines.

Each molecule of Q10E2 contains 10 Q atoms, so 7 moles of Q10E2 contains 7 x 1023 x 10 Q atoms, or 7 x 1024 Q atoms.

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The mass concentration of sand in the ethanol solution is 0.299 g/dm³.

To find the concentration in grams per cubic decimeter (g/dm³), we first need to convert the volume from liters to cubic decimeters (dm³). Since 1 liter is equal to 1 cubic decimeter, we can directly convert the volume.

Given:

Mass of sand = 0.2 g

Volume of ethanol = two-thirds liter

Converting volume to dm³:

1 liter = 1 cubic decimeter

two-thirds liter = (2/3) cubic decimeter = 0.67 dm³ (rounded to two decimal places)

Now we can calculate the concentration in g/dm³ by dividing the mass of sand by the volume in dm³:

Concentration = Mass / Volume

Concentration = 0.2 g / 0.67 dm³

Concentration ≈ 0.299 g/dm³ (rounded to three decimal places)

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Explanation:

hope it helps, Godbless

Answer:

C + O = CO2

this is the correct answer

The equation C2H4(g) + H2(g) + C2H6(g) → Caco3(s) + Cao(s) + CO2(g) shows an increase in entropy due to the formation of a gas as a product. Option A

In this equation, the reactants on the left-hand side consist of gases (C2H4 and H2), while the products on the right-hand side include a solid (Caco3) and a gas (CO2).

When a reaction involves a change from gaseous to solid or liquid states, there is typically a decrease in entropy because the particles become more ordered and constrained in the solid or liquid phase.

Conversely, when a reaction involves the formation of gases, there is generally an increase in entropy because gases have higher degrees of molecular motion and greater freedom of movement compared to solids or liquids.

In the given equation, the reactants include three gaseous compounds (C2H4, H2, and C2H6), and one of the products is a gas (CO2). Therefore, the overall entropy of the system increases during this reaction.

The equation Fe(s) + S(s) → FeS(s) does not show an increase in entropy. Both the reactants (Fe and S) and the product (FeS) are solids. Since solids have lower entropy compared to gases or liquids, the entropy of the system does not increase in this reaction. Option A

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Considering the definition of percent by mass, the correct answer is the third option: the correct formula to calculate percent by mass is [Mass of solute (g) ÷ mass of solution (g)] × 100

The percent by mass is a measure of the amount of mass that an element occupies in a compound and it is defined as the ratio of the mass of the solute to the mass of the solution, expressed as a percentage.

To calculate the percentage of composition, it is necessary to know the mass of the element in a known mass of the compound.

So, the percent by mass is calculated as the mass of the solute divided by the mass of the solution, the result of which is multiplied by 100 to give a percentage:

percent by mass= [Mass of solute (g) ÷ mass of solution (g)] × 100

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Answer:

Sublimation is the term for when matter undergoes a phase transition directly from a solid to gaseous form, or vapor, without passing through the more common liquid phase between the two. It is a specific case of vaporization.

Explanation:

Rutherford's models

There are known as the region where electrons are found especially in the nucleus.

According to the five basic atomic models which have contributed to the structure of the atom itself, the Rutherford's models of the atom include a structure that is mostly made of empty space compared to thomson that proposed the plum pudding model of the atom

Answer:

Balance chemical equation is

O2(g) + 2H2(g) --> 2H20(g)

a. 0.20 mol 02 --> 0.225mol H20

b. 0.30 mol H2 --> 2.7mol H20

Answer:

a) 0.4 moles

b) 0.3 moles

The final temperature of aluminum is 57.37°C
Q=mcΔT
This means that the amount of energy produced is equal to the mass of the system multiplied by its change of temperature and multiplied by its specific heat
ΔT=(x−27.5) °C
503.38 = 25 × 0.9 × (x - 35)
(x - 35) =  503.3 / 25 × 0.9
x = 57.37°C
What is specific heat constant?
The specific heat capacity c [J/(kg K)] of tissue describes how much energy is required to change the temperature of 1 kg of tissue by 1 K (=1°C). For example, the lower specific heat capacity of fat compared to other soft tissue indicates, that fat requires less energy to obtain a certain temperature increase. If we multiply specific heat capacity by mass density (ρ·c [J/(m3 K)]), we obtain the energy required to raise the temperature of 1 m3 of tissue by 1 K (=1°C)—that is, a quantity equivalent to a volume-specific heat capacity
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The number of pears needed to make 240 baskets with apples can be determined by using the ratio of the components in the compound.

Each basket's compound is O4A3P2S6. Therefore, there are 3 pears, 2 oranges, and 6 strawberries for every 4 apples.

Divide 240 (the number of apples) by 4 to see how many pears are required (the number of apples in the compound). 240 apples may be used to make 60 baskets, therefore this gives us that number.

The total number of pears required is 180, which you can calculate by multiplying this number (60) by the number of pears in the compound, which is 3. Hence, 180 pears are required to construct 240 apple baskets.

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In a reversible reaction, the relative amounts of reactant and product at the end of the reaction depend on the reaction conditions such as temperature, pressure, and concentration of the reactants and products.

At equilibrium, the forward and reverse reactions occur at equal rates, and the concentrations of the reactants and products no longer change over time. The position of equilibrium, that is, the relative concentrations of reactants and products at equilibrium, is determined by the equilibrium constant (K), which is specific to each reversible reaction.

If the equilibrium constant (K) is greater than 1, the equilibrium favors the products, and at equilibrium, the concentration of products will be greater than the concentration of reactants. Conversely, if the equilibrium constant is less than 1, the equilibrium favors the reactants, and at equilibrium, the concentration of reactants will be greater than the concentration of products.

Therefore, the relative amounts of reactant and product at the end of a reversible reaction depend on the equilibrium constant (K) and the reaction conditions.

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Answer:

ok, here is your answer

Explanation:

AI-generated answer

To find the mass of oxygen that reacted, we need to use the Law of Conservation of Mass, which states that in a chemical reaction, the mass of the reactants equals the mass of the products.

First, we need to find the number of moles of hydrogen that reacted:

Molar mass of hydrogen (H₂) = 2.016 g/mol

Number of moles of H₂ = mass/molar mass = 46.2 g/2.016 g/mol = 22.92 mol

Next, we need to use the balanced chemical equation to find the number of moles of water produced:

hydrogen + oxygen → water

2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O

From the equation, we can see that for every 2 moles of H₂, 1 mole of O₂ is required to produce 2 moles of H₂O. Therefore, the number of moles of O₂ required to produce 22.92 moles of H₂O is:

Number of moles of O₂ = 1/2 x 22.92 mol = 11.46 mol

Finally, we can find the mass of oxygen that reacted by using its molar mass:

Molar mass of oxygen (O₂) = 32.00 g/mol

Mass of oxygen = number of moles x molar mass = 11.46 mol x 32.00 g/mol = 366.72 g

Therefore, the mass of oxygen that reacted is 366.72 g.

Answer:

They have same volume

Explanation:

\({ \tt{volume = \frac{mass}{density} }} \\ \)

These objects will have the same volume (amount of space occupied) irrespective of their shapes. This occurs if only occupy fluids of the same density.

Answer:

Any Group 2A element (Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra)

Explanation:

According to the Octet Rule, Sulfur would want to gain two electrons in its outermost shell to achieve an octet (8 total electrons).  The elements that could accomplish this in a one-to-one ratio would be Group 2A on the periodic table (alkaline earth metals).

There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore, alkaline earth metals are the suitable elements.

Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.

An ionic compound is a metal and nonmetal combined compound. Ionic compound are very hard. They have high melting and boiling point because of strong ion bond.

The compound that is ionic in nature can be dissociated very easily in water. Since ionic compounds are polar in nature, they readily dissolve in water.  The elements that could accomplish this in a one-to-one ratio would be  alkaline earth metals

Therefore, alkaline earth metals are the suitable elements.

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We can see here that the catalytic cycle for the hydrogenation of alkenes using Wilkinson's catalyst involves several steps.

Here's an overview of the catalytic cycle, including the necessary details:

i. Chemical structure of the catalyst:

Wilkinson's catalyst, also known as chloridotris(triphenylphosphine)rhodium(I), has the following chemical structure: [RhCl(PPh3)3]

ii. Molecular geometry of the catalyst:

The Wilkinson's catalyst has a trigonal bipyramidal geometry around the rhodium center. The three triphenylphosphine (PPh3) ligands occupy equatorial positions, while the chloride (Cl) ligand occupies an axial position.

iii. Type of reactions involved:

The catalytic cycle involves several reactions, including:

iv. Starting material, reagent, and solvent:

The starting material is an alkene, and the reagent is Wilkinson's catalyst ([RhCl(PPh3)3]). The reaction is typically carried out in a suitable solvent, such as dichloromethane (CH2Cl2) or tetrahydrofuran (THF).

v. Major and minor end-products:

The major end-product of the hydrogenation reaction is the fully saturated alkane, resulting from the addition of hydrogen across the double bond. The minor end-product may include cis- or trans-configured alkanes if the original alkene substrate possesses geometric isomers.

vi. Intermediates:

The intermediates in the catalytic cycle include:

These intermediates play a crucial role in facilitating the hydrogenation reaction and enabling the catalytic cycle to proceed.

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The equation that relates A and W, considering the desired 15% acetic acid concentration, is 3W = 2.55M.

The equation A = (3/17)W represents the relationship between the mass of acetic acid (A) and the mass of water (W) in the mixture. It states that the mass of acetic acid is equal to three seventeenths (3/17) of the mass of water.

Since the company wants the acetic acid to be 15% of the total mass of the mixture, we can set up another equation to represent this requirement. Let M be the total mass of the mixture. The mass of acetic acid (A) is 15% of the total mass, so we have A = 0.15M.

Now we can substitute A in terms of W from the first equation into the second equation: (3/17)W = 0.15M. We can simplify this equation by multiplying both sides by 17 to get 3W = 2.55M.

This equation allows the company to calculate the mass of water (W) required for a given mass of acetic acid (A) to maintain the desired concentration in the mixture.

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Answer:

Charles's law states that the volume of a given amount of gas is directly proportional to its temperature on the kelvin scale when the pressure is held constant.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

A buffer solution contains (1)a weak base and its salt, or (2) a weak acid and its salt.

So, the combination of the weak acid CH3COOH and its salt CH3COONa will make a buffer.

Answer:

D. CH3COOH and CH3COONa

Explanation:

A buffer is made of:

- a weak acid + its conjugate base

- a weak base + its conjugate acid

A. NaOH is a strong base

B. KOH is a strong base

C. HCl is a strong acid

The pressure inside the tire is approximately 1.970796 newtons per square centimeter (N/cm²) when measured in those units.

To convert the pressure from pounds per square inch (psi) to newtons per square centimeter (N/cm²), we need to use the conversion factors between these units.

First, let's convert pounds to newtons:

1 pound = 0.45359237 kilograms

1 kilogram = 9.80665 newtons

Next, let's convert square inches to square centimeters:

1 square inch = 6.4516 square centimeters

Now, we can perform the conversion:

1 psi = (0.45359237 kg) × (9.80665 N/kg) / (6.4516 cm²)

≈ 0.070307 N/cm²

Therefore, the pressure inside the tire of 28.0 psi is approximately equal to 28.0 × 0.070307 N/cm², which is approximately 1.970796 N/cm².

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