a thermomet is used to check chicken being cooked on gill what must food handler do before using same theremoms to check food on serving line

The weather likely to be : (A). Damp and very cold

Weather can be defined as the state or nature of the atmosphere in a particular place and at a given time with respect to heat, cloudiness, dryness, sunshine, wind, rain etc.

The weather is influenced on a regular basis by deferent factors, some are natural while others are artificial.

In conclusion, The weather likely to be : (A). Damp and very cold

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The difference between Environmental Science and Environmental Engineering: Environmental Science and Environmental Engineering are closely related disciplines with different focuses.

Environmental Science studies the natural environment and its interactions with living organisms, including humans. It is a field that is broad and interdisciplinary,  geology, and physics. In contrast, Environmental Engineering is a more specialized field that focuses on the application of engineering principles to environmental problems.

The reason why we need to understand Environmental Science before studying Environmental Engineering: Environmental Engineering builds on the principles of Environmental Science and requires an understanding of the natural environment and the ways in which human activities impact it.

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Answer:

land

Explanation:

The best place to look for old fossils would be on land. This is because millions of years ago about 90% of the Earth was covered in water. As the amount of water kept decreasing and the land increasing, the ancient life forms died and were covered by layers and layers of dirt and minerals creating fossils. Therefore these ancient life forms would found buried deep on land.

Answer:

Protein rebuilds muscle. Nucleic acid does storage and expression of genetic information.

Explanation:

Wishing you the best, hope this helps a bit.

Answer:

Plant cell

Explanation:

Plant cells are one of the only cells that contain both a cell wall and chloroplasts (used for photosynthesis).

Answer: A plant cell

Explanation: It's a plant cell because it has a cell wall and chloroplasts.

In cases of incomplete dominance, there is usually a third phenotype expressed by heterozygous individuals that is intermediate between the homozygous individuals phenotypes. Parent genotypes: RW  x  RW. 1) Phenotypes: 25% red flowers, 50% pink flowers, 25% white flowers.. 2) Genotypes: red individuals RR, pink individuals RW, white indivuals WW.. 3) Genotypic ratio 1:2:1. 4) hybrid individuals. 5) to cross red individuals (homozygous) with white individuals (homozygous).

Incomplete dominance is an inheritance pattern in which neither of the involved alleles completely dominates over the other one.

Heterozygous descendents express an intermediate phenotype between the two parental phenotypes. The progeny is different from both the dominant and recessive homozygous parental and expresses as a mixture of both of the homozygous progenitors.

Now, we need to cross two plants that express incomplete dominance and produce pink flowers.

Parentals) RW   x   RW

Gametes) R   W    R   W

Punnett square)    R       W

                     R     RR      RW

                     W    RW    WW

F1) Genotype

1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be homozygous RR

1/2 = 50% of the progeny is expected to be heterozygous, RW

1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be homozygous WW

    Phenotype

1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to have red flowers

1/2 = 50% of the progeny is expected to have pink flowers

1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to have white flowers

Parent genotypes: RW  x  RW

1) Phenotypes of the offspring: 25% red flowers, 50% pink flowers, 25% white flowers.

2) Genotypes of the offspring: red individuals RR, pink individuals RW, white indivuals WW.

3) Genotypic ratio 1:2:1 (1/4 RR : 2/4 RW : 1/4 WW)

4) You can also refer to heterozygous individuals as hybrid individuals

5) If a farmer wants to get only roan cattle (heterozygous individuals) he must cross red individuals (homozygous) with white individuals (homozygous).  

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During nondisjunction in human gametocyte during meiosis II, one of the daughter cells will receive an extra chromosome, while the other will receive one less chromosome than the normal haploid number of chromosomes.

Therefore, none of the gametes produced from a gametocyte with nondisjunction during meiosis II will have a normal haploid number of chromosomes.Nondisjunction is the failure of the paired chromosomes to separate during the separation phase of cell division. Meiosis II is responsible for the reduction of chromosome number by half in preparation for sexual reproduction. As a result, it is important for chromosomes to separate properly during meiosis II to maintain a normal haploid number of chromosomes in the gametes.

Nondisjunction can occur in either meiosis I or II. When it happens in meiosis I, it results in all of the daughter cells having an abnormal number of chromosomes. This is because all of the daughter cells receive the same number of chromosomes as a result of the nondisjunction event. On the other hand, when nondisjunction occurs during meiosis II, only one of the daughter cells will receive an extra chromosome, while the other will receive one less chromosome than the normal haploid number of chromosomes.Therefore, none of the gametes produced from a gametocyte with nondisjunction during meiosis II will have a normal haploid number of chromosomes.

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Answer:

A) an allele is a form of a gene. There are at least two alleles for any given gene.

Explanation:

Answer:

because It loses leaves so that it can keep all of the nutrients and water to the ruts and steam

Explanation:

It can always grow more leaves

a. DIY DNA extraction methods typically use household ingredients and may lack specialized reagents for optimal yield, purity, and efficiency compared to extraction kits designed with standardized protocols.

b. Differences can be assessed through factors such as protocol complexity, DNA yield, purity assessment, and reproducibility of results between DIY and kit-based extractions.

a. The DIY DNA extraction and an extraction using a kit can differ in several aspects:

Ease of Use: DIY DNA extraction methods often utilize household ingredients and materials, making them simpler and more accessible for amateur scientists or educational purposes. Kits, on the other hand, are specifically designed with pre-measured reagents and detailed protocols, providing a standardized and user-friendly approach.

Efficiency and Yield: DNA extraction kits typically incorporate optimized protocols and specialized reagents that ensure higher efficiency and yield of extracted DNA. DIY methods may not always achieve the same level of efficiency, leading to lower DNA recovery or potential contamination.

Purity and Quality: DNA extraction kits generally include steps and reagents to remove contaminants (such as proteins and RNA) and ensure higher purity of the extracted DNA. DIY methods may lack these purification steps, resulting in impurities or degraded DNA.

b. A few indicators can help determine the differences between DIY DNA extraction and kit-based extractions:

Protocol Complexity: Comparing the step-by-step procedures of DIY methods and kit-based methods can reveal differences in complexity and the presence of additional purification or quality control steps in kits.

DNA Yield: Quantifying the yield of extracted DNA can provide insights into the efficiency of the extraction method. If the yield from a DIY extraction is consistently lower compared to a kit-based extraction, it suggests that the kit-based method may be more efficient.

Purity Assessment: Evaluating the purity of the extracted DNA can be done through techniques such as spectrophotometry or gel electrophoresis. If the DNA extracted using a kit shows less contamination or degradation than the DIY-extracted DNA, it indicates better quality control in the kit-based method.

Reproducibility and Consistency: Performing multiple extractions using both the DIY method and a kit and comparing the results for consistency and reproducibility can also indicate differences in performance and reliability.

It's important to note that DIY DNA extraction methods can be useful for educational purposes or preliminary experiments, but for more precise and standardized results, DNA extraction kits developed by reputable manufacturers are generally recommended.

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Hip arthroplasty, also known as hip replacement, is a surgical procedure used to treat hip pain. Artificial implants are used during the operation to replace some of the hip joint.

The ball and socket that make up the hip joint are located at the top of the femur, also known as the thigh bone (in the pelvis, also known as the hip bone). One or both parts of the hip can be replaced during surgery to replace it. Your ability to resume daily activities and engage in physical activity with less pain is the procedure's main objective.

Chronic pain brought on by osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, post-traumatic arthritis, avascular necrosis, or childhood hip disease can be treated with total hip replacement surgery. By allowing the ball and socket to move freely, hip replacement procedures improve mobility and lessen pain.

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Viruses are microorganisms that are not included in phylogenetic trees because they are acellular.

Viruses can be described as the tiniest microorganisms that have the ability to replicate only using the host machinery. Scientists still have a debate on whether to consider viruses as living or non-living entities as they are unable to function as living organisms without a host.

Viruses also are not included in phylogenetic trees because they lack genes that are common to all species. They do not have proper cellular structures and are acellular due to which their addition to any phylogenetic tree is not possible. Any particular gene is not shared through a viral lineage, due to which creating a virus lineage is not possible.

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

I think because the more healthier you are, the longer you'll live

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is the process in which glucose from cell and oxygen from air or plants

is used to release energy from food. These are the products of photosynthesis carried out by plants.

Answer:

a process by which molecules of a solvent tend to pass through a semipermeable membrane from a less concentrated solution into a more concentrated one, thus equalizing the concentrations on each side of the membrane.

Explanation:

The effects of increased alcohol consumption during the COVID-19 pandemic on alcohol-associated liver disease were studied in a modeling study. The study aimed to analyze the potential impact of increased alcohol intake during the pandemic on liver health.

The researchers used a modeling approach to estimate the effects of increased alcohol consumption. They considered factors such as the number of people consuming alcohol, the average amount consumed, and the duration of increased alcohol intake during the pandemic.

The study found that increased alcohol consumption during the COVID-19 pandemic could lead to a rise in cases of alcohol-associated liver disease. The modeling suggested that the increase in alcohol intake could result in a substantial burden on liver health.

These findings emphasize the importance of monitoring alcohol consumption and promoting healthy drinking habits during the pandemic. It is crucial to raise awareness about the potential risks of excessive alcohol consumption and provide support to individuals who may be struggling with alcohol-related issues.

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By unit conversion, the bacterium covers an area of 1.50 x 10¯¹² m².

We need to know about unit conversion to solve this problem. The unit conversion can be used to convert a unit to another unit. It can be defined as

a = xb

where a is unit a, b is unit b and x is the constant of conversion.

From the question above, we know that

A = 1.50 μm²

Convert the unit conversion to m²

1 μm² = (10¯⁶)² m²

1 μm² = 10¯¹² m²

Convert the area of bacterium

A = 1.50 μm²

A = 1.50 x 10¯¹² m²

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Answer: Nonpathogenic

Explanation:

Answer:

i can help 123 and help with

A simplified carbon cycle is depicted here. The release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere can contribute to global warming. The statements describe the processes of forest fires, fossil fuel combustion, and plant respiration are they occur under anaerobic conditions primarily, they are all directly caused by human intervention, and they are primarily the result of microbial activity. Thus, option A, B, and C are correct.

Carbon dating or radiocarbon dating has been known as the method to identify the age of any substance by using the properties of radiocarbon. The method has been developed in late 1940 at university of Chicago.

Carbon dating has been the process by which we can find the extrapolated data which stored by tree rings can be identified which thousands year old.

Carbon has been known as the one of the chemical elements.  Along with hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen phosphorus and sulfur carbon has a building block of biochemical molecule ranging from fats, proteins and carbohydrates.

Therefore, A simplified carbon cycle is depicted here. The release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere can contribute to global warming. The statements describe the processes of forest fires, fossil fuel combustion, and plant respiration are they occur under anaerobic conditions primarily, they are all directly caused by human intervention, and they are primarily the result of microbial activity. Thus, option A, B, and C are correct.

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Answer:

carnivorous.

hope it helps

thanks

Answer:

option D

. I hope this helps

Treatment of infections that arise from tooth decay can be done by the processor of the root canal. The process of a root canal is open or incise the cavity. Drain the cavity's abscess. The affected area is cut down and the pus is drained out by the dentist. The process of a root canal begins after the drainage.

The process of a root canal helps in saving the tooth from infection which otherwise needs to be extracted. After the whole process, antibiotics are prescribed. Tooth infections can be treated with penicillin and amoxicillin. Bacterial infections can also be metronidazole antibiotics.

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A scientist seeking to study the complete genetic makeup of an organism would be studying the field of genomics.

Genomics is a field of biology that focuses on studying the complete set of genes, their functions, and their interactions within an organism's DNA. Genomics involves analyzing and interpreting large amounts of genetic data to gain insights into an organism's traits and behavior.

Advancements in genomics have allowed scientists to understand how genetic variations can lead to differences in disease susceptibility, drug response, and other important traits. Genomic research has also contributed to the development of personalized medicine, which tailors medical treatments to an individual's unique genetic makeup.

Genomics is a rapidly evolving field that has the potential to transform our understanding of biology and improve human health.

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Answer:

The reaction uses energy to produce a product without energy. ... The amount of carbohydrates at the beginning of photosynthesis equals the amount of oxygen that is produced.

the main difference is that bacteria are free-living cells that can live inside or outside a body, while viruses are a non-living collection of molecules that need a host to survive.

Many bacteria help us: living in our gut digesting and helping absorption of our food, fixing nitrogen and decomposing organic materials in soil. Similarly, not all viruses are bad—we now know there are also beneficial viruses present in our gut, skin and blood that can kill undesirable bacteria and more dangerous viruses.

The most effective inhibitor for designing a new drug for the treatment of a disease by interfering with enzyme activity in the disease-causing organism is a competitive inhibitor.

A competitive inhibitor binds to the active site of an enzyme and blocks the substrate from binding and therefore prevents it from undergoing a reaction.

This type of inhibitor is considered to be the most effective because it is very specific and binds to the enzyme’s active site, blocking the reaction from occurring and thus inhibiting the enzyme’s activity.

Additionally, competitive inhibitors usually have higher affinity and specificity than other types of inhibitors.

This means that the enzyme can be more effectively inhibited even with a low concentration of the inhibitor, making it easier to develop drugs that specifically target the desired enzyme.

In summary, competitive inhibitors are the most effective inhibitor for designing a new drug for the treatment of a disease by interfering with enzyme activity in the disease-causing organism.

This is because competitive inhibitors are very specific, have higher affinity and specificity, and require lower concentrations of the inhibitor for effective enzyme inhibition.

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Answer:b

Explanation: