The technician should first update the router's firmware in order to safeguard it.
To connect to your modem, which interface on a wireless SOHO router is used?Network Interface Card (NIC) for Wireless: You will want a wireless network interface card for each machine you wish to add to the network. It is an Ethernet card with an integrated antenna that facilitates communication between the device and the access point.
Which of these features is a SOHO router usually equipped with?For millions of consumers, small office/home office (SOHO) routers are a necessary networking device. They control domain name resolution, firewall protection, dynamic addressing, and wireless connectivity, and are frequently the only point of entry into and exit from a SOHO network.
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Mention any two (2) elements of the superstructure of a building and for each element give two (2) uses in a building.
Answer:
Two basic components of a buildings superstrcuture are beams and slabs. These components both safley transger the live loads, dead loads, and other loads to the substrutufe. This further distributes it to the underlying earth
Explanation:
1. Discuss how products incorporate aesthetic design and why this appeals to target markets 2. Discuss how the universal design process has impacted engineering design and the impact these expectations will have on the future of product design.
Explanation:
Remember, to say a product is incorporated with aesthetic design implies that its overall appearance is designed to look beautiful to the eyes of the user/buyer. For example, a clothing company whose target market is mainly focused on women's clothing would need to take into consideration that certain colors like pink, blue, etc are attractive to women more than men. So they'll have to ensure the colors of their clothing are suitable to the needs of their target market.
The Universal Design process involves building products that can be used by a wide range of users at ease. For example, you may ask yourself: Is my product/service easily accesible to those with disabilities?
Other processes include;
Defining who the users (or universe) are of the products. Involve consumers in the design.Follow the existing standards of product designEvaluate and review your universal design methodsWhat is the solution to this?
A gravitational force of 4.93 10-12 N in the positive x-direction is applied by the copper sphere to the steel sphere.
How can you determine the force's direction between two charges?Along the line connecting the centres of the two objects, the force is applied. Coulomb's law has an undesirable effect if the two charges have opposing signs. This indicates that there is an attractive force acting on the particles.
\(F = G * m1 * m2 / r^2\)
\(m = rho * (4/3) * pi * r^3\)
r = 65 mm = 0.065 m
a = 3.7r = 0.241 m
b = 2.1r = 0.137 m
c = 0.6r = 0.039 m
m_copper = rho_copper \(* (4/3) * pi * r^3\)
\(= 8,960 kg/m^3 * (4/3) * pi * (0.065 m)^3\)
= 0.0138 kg
m_steel = rho_steel \(* (4/3) * pi * r^3\)
= \(7,860 kg/m^3 * (4/3) * pi * (0.065 m)^3\)
= 0.0119 kg
F = G m_copper m_steel / \(r^2\)
= \(6.674 × 10^-11 N·(m/kg)^2 * 0.0138 kg * 0.0119 kg / (0.065 m)^2\)
\(= 4.74 × 10^-11 N\)
u = (0.241 - 0.137)i + 0j + 0k
= 0.104i + 0j + 0k
So the gravitational force F can be expressed as:
\(= 4.74 × 10^-11 N\)
\(= 4.74 × 10^-11 N\)
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1. In a base bias configuration with a supply voltage is 15v, what does Ver equal when reverse biased?
a. 7.5V
b. OM
c. 15V
d. the Q point
Speculators in energy markets have been blamed for recent volatility in gas and oil prices. Consider the following scenario: In response to this criticism of speculators, regulators impose restrictions on them that make it costlier for them to participate in the energy markets. Immediately prior to the effect of the new regulations, in the oil derivatives market, hedgers are net long. At this time, hedgers in the gas derivatives market are net short. Assuming nothing else changes, predict the effect of the new regulations on the trend (drift) in oil futures prices and the trend (drift) in gas futures prices. Briefly describe how these changes in the trends will impact the cost of hedging in the oil and gas markets. Explain your reasoning.
Higher costs imposed on speculators to participate in energy markets could lead to a reduction in liquidity and trading volume.
How to explain the informationThis decline would reduce the influence that speculation has over oil and gas futures prices, as previously highlighted.
As it stands in this particular instance, buyers utilizing hedging strategies within the market for oil derivatives are net long: positioning with contracts designed to mitigate the risk of future price increases. Conversely, sellers involved in hedging activities in the gas derivatives sector maintain a net short position- offsetting prospective losses from declining prices.
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Two identical bulbs in parallel in a radio create a total resistance of 15 ohms in the circuit. What's the resistance of each of the bulbs A. 10 ohms B. 7.5 ohms C. 45 ohms D. 30 ohms
Answer
letter B is the answer because 7.5+7.5=15
The resistance of each of the bulbs will be 30 ohms. The correct option is D.
What is resistance?To resist the passage of current, use a resistor. When a resistor is included in a circuit, the amount of current that flows through it drops.
Using ohms as the unit, resistance acts as a gauge to quantify how easily current will flow through a circuit.
When resistance falls, current rises, and when resistance rises, current falls. In order to make sure that current flows in circuits at the proper rate, resistors are crucial.
Here, it is given that:
Total resistance is 15 ohms.
We know that, two identical resistors in parallel have an equivalent resistance half the value of either resistor.
So, the total resistance of 15 ohms have the resistance of each of the bulbs as 30 ohms.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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La fuerza necesaria para girar los birlos de una llanta es de 40 N, si se tiene una cruceta de 0.5m. ¿Cuál es el torque del birlo?
To Find :
The torque of the stud.
Solution :
We know, torque can be calculated by force and distance between the center and force applied.
So,
\(\tau = F\times R\\\\\tau = 40 \times 0.5 \ N .\ m\\\\\tau = 20 \ N .\ m\)
Therefore, the torque on the stud is 20 N m .
John Deere invented the phonograph.
Answer:
it is false john deere invented the self-scouring steel plow
Explanation:
We consider three different hash functions which produce outputs of lengths 64, 128 and 160 bit. After how many random inputs do we have a probability of ε = 0. 5 for a collision? After how many random inputs do we have a probability of ε = 0. 1 for a collision?
For ε = 0.1, approximately 2.147 random inputs are needed for a collision. The number of inputs required for the hash functions producing outputs of lengths 128 and 160 bits using the same formula.
To determine the number of random inputs needed to achieve a specific probability of collision, we can use the birthday paradox principle. The birthday paradox states that in a group of people, the probability of two individuals having the same birthday is higher than expected due to the large number of possible pairs.
The formula to calculate the approximate number of inputs required for a given probability of collision (ε) is:
n ≈ √(2 * log(1/(1 - ε)))
Let's calculate the number of inputs needed for ε = 0.5 and ε = 0.1 for each hash function:
For a hash function producing a 64-bit output:
n ≈ √(2 * log(1/(1 - 0.5)))
n ≈ √(2 * log(2))
n ≈ √(2 * 0.693)
n ≈ √(1.386)
n ≈ 1.177
For ε = 0.5, approximately 1.177 random inputs are required to have a probability of collision.
For ε = 0.1:
n ≈ √(2 * log(1/(1 - 0.1)))
n ≈ √(2 * log(10))
n ≈ √(2 * 2.303)
n ≈ √(4.606)
n ≈ 2.147
For ε = 0.1, approximately 2.147 random inputs are needed for a collision.
Similarly, we can calculate the number of inputs required for the hash functions producing outputs of lengths 128 and 160 bits using the same formula.
Please note that these calculations provide approximate values based on the birthday paradox principle. The actual probability of collision may vary depending on the specific characteristics of the hash functions and the nature of the inputs.
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the voltage valve at which a zirconia O2S switches from rich to lean and lean to rich is
A) 0.5v (500mv)
B) 0.45v (450mv)
C) 0.25v (250mv)
D) 0.90v (900)
Electrical Circuit question..
Answer:
Cool.
Explanation:
Assume, X Company Limited (XCL) is one of the leading 4th generation Life Insurance
Companies in Bangladesh. The Company is fully customer focused. This Life insurance company are
experimenting with analysis of consumer profiles (to determine whether a person eats healthy food,
exercises, smokes or drinks too much, has high-risk hobbies, and so on) to estimate life expectancy.
Companies might use the analysis to find populations to market policies to. From the perspective of
privacy, what are some of the key ethical or social issues raised? Evaluate some of them.
Answer:
The issues related to the privacy are:
1. Informational privacy
2. Discrimination factors
3. Biased grouping on the basis of Data mining
4. Lack of consent
5. Morally wrong
6. Illegal distribution of information risks
7. Possibility of threat to life
Let's look at some major concerns:
1. Informational privacy : The concept of privacy of the personal information is totally nullified when the information is being used for a purpose other than the intended one for which it was given. This unethical use of information even for general purposes is not correct and is a matter of concern. It is more like using the sensitive data of others for personal benefit which is purely objectionable and raises security issues. Sometimes the data is also shared with the potential employers which might have certain impacts we are unaware of.
2. Data mining issues : The process of using a certain information to arrive and understand the trend and outcomes is called data mining. In this case, the consumer's data undergoes grouping and might get placed in the wrong group rather than the actual one. Also, there can be a case of biasing towards the groups which are not be focused on, or are not a part of the intended audience. This leads to the discrimination factors if we see it from a social point of view.
3. Lack of consent : Use of information without the consent or awareness of the consumers raises concern over the business ethics followed by the company. No one deserves the right to misuse information for his personal benefits without any of its information to the consumer. It is morally wrong and againt the work ethics. Moreover, it raises trust issues between the two involved, and hence is socially unacceptable.Explanation:
Are these hosts on the same network?
IP 1.7.255.254
IP 1.2.3.4
Subnet 255:248:0:0
true or false
They are hosts on the same network, it is true. Subnet 255:248:0:0, IP 1.7.255.254, IP 1.2.3.4
Identifying whether two hosts are on the same subnet is difficult?You will most frequently encounter the subnet 255.255.255.0. As a result, if two addresses match in the first three sections (reading from left to right), and both addresses have the subnet 255.255.255.0, they are in the same subnet.
In a subnet, what are hosts?The network address is represented by the first 24 bits (the subnet mask's number of ones). The host address is represented by the final 8 bits, or the number of zeros in the subnet mask. You are given the addresses listed below: Address for the network: 11000000.10101000.01111011.00000000 (192.168.123.0)
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if stall speed in ktas for an aircraft us 100 ktas at sea level, what is the stall speed in ktas of the aircraft at 5000 ft density altitude
Answer:
my friend here justin
Explanation:
hes already taken
Please show NEC article 310.10(H)
Conductors in Parallel is covered in 310.10(H). Often when working with higher ampacities, we find it to be cumbersome and expensive to keep increasing the size of the wire and conduit. The solution is often to use multiple runs that are connected to a common location on each end. Notice in the 2011 edition of the code that much of this section is highlighted gray, indicating new or revised text. The change here was that the previous code stated that you were permitted to parallel conductors 1/0 AWG and larger; however, it didn’t specifically prohibit you from paralleling smaller conductors, which was the intent and the way it was enforced in all my years of enforcement. However, that’s not what the actual language said, and ambiguous language cancause enforcement issues; therefore, in the 2011 code it was made clear that you are only allowed to parallel conductors 1/0 AWG and larger.
What are some advantages of making electronic components like transistors increasingly smaller?
Answer:
Dr. Engelbart, who would later help develop the computer mouse and other personal computing technologies, theorized that as electronic circuits were made smaller, their components would get faster, require less power and become cheaper to produce — all at an accelerating pace
d)What is the binary equivalent of the following decimal number
(floating point)? 14.0
e)What is the hexadecimal equivalent of the following bit
sequence? 0010 1110 1000 0001 1010 1111 1000
d) The binary equivalent of the decimal number 14.0 is 1110.0. e) The hexadecimal equivalent of the bit sequence 0010 1110 1000 0001 1010 1111 1000 is 2E81AF8.
d) To convert the decimal number 14.0 to binary, we can convert the integer part and the fractional part separately. The integer part, 14, is represented as 1110 in binary. The fractional part, 0, remains as 0 in binary. Combining the two parts, we get 1110.0 as the binary equivalent of 14.0.
e) The given bit sequence 0010 1110 1000 0001 1010 1111 1000 represents a binary number. To convert it to hexadecimal, we can group the binary digits into sets of four from right to left. The resulting groups are 0010, 1110, 1000, 0001, 1010, 1111, and 1000. Converting each group to hexadecimal, we get 2, E, 8, 1, A, F, and 8. Combining these hexadecimal digits, we obtain the result 2E81AF8.
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Mai is an analyst who works for a large international company. She is tasked with creating and maintaining best transportation practices for the company. She has recently done the following work: she examined the company's compliance with the Trade Act of 2002 and other CBP policies; she also ensured that all employees were certified through the Transportation Worker Identification Certification (TWIC) program and the Customs Trade Partnership Against Terrorism (C-TPAT) certification. Several members of the board have told her that they are worried about rising shipping costs and intrusive regulations; and now the board of the company is concerned that her analysis of the company's current best transportation and shipping practices was incomplete. Based on the facts here, what is her next best step? Do a quick survey of the existing best practices and current transportation needs and give the board her best guesses as to their legal impact. Do a quick survey of the existing best practices and current transportation needs and give the board her best guesses as to their legal impact. Recommend that the company should no longer waste time and money meeting all standards set by TWIC and C-TPAT. Recommend that the company should no longer waste time and money meeting all standards set by TWIC and C-TPAT. Study current transportation needs in tandem with transportation spending and compare those against projections in both areas for the next several years. Study current transportation needs in tandem with transportation spending and compare those against projections in both areas for the next several years. Report the company to the SEC since they are treating her as though she is a whistleblower
Mai, an analyst working for a large international company, has been tasked with creating and maintaining the best transportation practices for the company. Recently, Mai ensured that the company follows proper procedures to reduce the risk of supply chain disruptions due to geopolitical issues.
She examined the company's compliance with the Trade Act of 2002 and other CBP policies and ensured that all employees were certified through the Transportation Worker Identification Certification (TWIC) program and the Customs Trade Partnership Against Terrorism (C-TPAT) certification.
However, the board of the company is concerned that Mai's analysis of the company's current best transportation and shipping practices was incomplete. To address this concern, Mai's next best step is to study current transportation needs in tandem with transportation spending and compare those against projections in both areas for the next several years. By doing this, Mai can understand whether there are any inefficiencies in the company's transportation practices and whether any changes need to be made.
Studying the current transportation needs and comparing them against projections in both areas for the next several years will help Mai provide the board with an accurate analysis of the company's current transportation practices and make recommendations to address any issues that are identified. This step is crucial in ensuring that the company's transportation practices are efficient and effective in meeting its goals and objectives.
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R-134a vapor enters into a turbine at 250 psia and 175°F. The temperature of R-134a is reduced to 20°F in this turbine while its specific entropy remains constant. Determine the change in the enthalpy of R-134a as it passes through the turbine.
Answer:
Δ enthalpy = -23 Btu/Ibm
Explanation:
Given data:
Pressure ( P1 ) = 250 psi
Initial Temperature ( T1 ) = 175°F
Final temperature ( T2 ) = 20°F
Calculate the change in the enthalpy of R-134a
From R-134 table
h1 = 129.85 Btu/Ibm
s1 = 0.23281 Btu/Ibm.R
note : entropy is constant
hence ; s1 = s2
by interpolation ; h2 = 106.95
Δ enthalpy = h2 - h1
= ( 106.95 - 129.85 ) = -23 Btu/Ibm
Translate each description to an if-else statement as directly as possible. Use { }. (Not checked, but please indent a branch's statements some consistent number of spaces, such as 3 spaces).
If userAge is greater than 62, assign itemDiscount with 15. Else, assign itemDiscount with 0.
We have examples of how to translate descriptions into if-else statements:
Description 1: If it's raining outside, bring an umbrella, otherwise don't bring an umbrella.
if (it's raining outside) {
bring an umbrella;
}
else
{
don't bring an umbrella;
}
Description 2: If a number is greater than 10, print "big", otherwise print "small".
if (number > 10) {
print "big";
}
else {
print "small";
}
Description 3: If a person's age is greater than or equal to 18, they are an adult, otherwise they are a child.
if (person's age >= 18)
{
they are an adult;
}
else {
they are a child;
}
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If you are creating an artificial cell and you want this cell to be capable of the greatest sensitivity to an applied signal, which would be the most useful?.
Artificial cells have received a lot of attention as potential replacements for natural cells. There are numerous types of artificial cells, each with its own definition.
What is an Artificial cells?
Artificial cells are materials that have been engineered to mimic some of the properties of cells, such as surface characteristics, shapes, morphology, or a few specific functions.
These artificial cells have applications ranging from medicine to the environment, and they may be useful in developing theories about the origin of life. However, even the most basic unicellular organisms are extremely complex, and the synthesis of living artificial cells from inanimate components appears to be extremely difficult.
Nonetheless, recent progress in the creation of artificial cells ranging from simple protocells and synthetic cells to cell-mimic particles suggests that the creation of living life is no longer an impossible goal.
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A soil sample collected in a 10-ha field had a wet weight of 412g. The sample was dried at 105°C to a constant weight of 308g. The apparent specific gravity and density of the soil particles are 1.2 and 2.5 g/cm³ respectively. Determine: (i) Water content on a volume bases [4] (ii) Water content as a depth in mm [2] (iii) Moisture deficit if the field capacity of the soil is 35% by weight [4]
Water content on a volume basis Water content on a volume basis (VWB) can be determined by the formula given below: First, we will find the weight of water and volume of soil.
The weight of water is determined by subtracting the weight of dry soil from the weight of wet soil.Weight of water = Weight of wet soil - Weight of dry soil= 412 g - 308 g = 104 gDensity of soil = 2.5 g/cm³Apparent specific gravity of soil particles = 1.2Density of water = 1 g/cm³Volume of soil = Weight of dry soil / Density of soil particles= 308 g / (1.2 × 2.5 g/cm³)= 102.7 cm³
Therefore, the water content on a volume basis is 101.2%.(ii) Water content as depth in mmWater content as depth in mm (D) can be determined by the formula given below:$\text{D}=\frac{\text{Weight of water}}{\text{Volume of soil}} \times \text{Depth of soil}$$We have already calculated the weight of water, volume of soil and the water content on a volume basis. We need to calculate the depth of soil first. Since the sample was collected in a 10-ha field, we will assume that the sample was collected at a depth of 15 cm.
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The machine language file is loaded onto the robot where the files can run test written as part of the program called __________________.
Answer:
C++ and Python
Explanation:
C++ and Python
A ball is thrown upward with an initial velocity of 20m/s
.a) How long is the ball in the air?
b) What is the greatest height reached by the ball?
c) When is the ball 15m above the ground?
Ball is 2.04 sec in the air after it will undergoes free fall, Max height 20.14 m and after 0.99 sec the ball 15m above the ground.
What are the equations of motion?First Equation of Motion : v = u + a t.Second Equation of Motion : s = u t + 1/2 a t ²Third Equation of Motion : v ²= u² + 2 a s.The most basic principles of an object's motion are described by kinematics equations of motion. These equations control an object's motion in 1D, 2D, and 3D. They make it simple to compute expressions like an object's position, velocity, or acceleration at different points in time.
At max height, V=0.
So:
v=u+at
0=20–9.8t
9.8t=20
t=2.04 secs…
Ball is 2.04 sec in the air after it will undergoes free fall.
s = ut + ½ at^2
=20* 2.04 - (9.8 * 2.04² / 2)
= 40.8 - 20.39
= 20.41 m
Max height 20.14 m
ball 15m above the ground:
v^2 = u^2 + 2 as.
= 20^2 - 2 * 9.8 * 15
= 400- 294
=106
v = \(\sqrt{106}\) =10.3 m/s
v=u+at
10.3 = 20 -9.8 * t
t = (20 -10.3) /9.8 = 0.99 sec
at 0.99 sec the ball 15m above the ground.
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Discuss the importance of the following raw water quality characteristics in relation to water
treatment processes.
a)
pH and alkalinity
b)
presence of natural organic matter (as colour)
c)
presence of ammoniacal compounds
a) These parameters affect the effectiveness of coagulation and flocculation, which are used to remove turbidity and other particles from water.
b) This can interfere with disinfection and taste and odor control.
c) These can be converted to harmful disinfection byproducts during chlorination.
Here is a more detailed explanation of each point:
a) pH and alkalinity:
pH and alkalinity are crucial raw water quality characteristics that significantly impact water treatment processes. pH indicates the acidity or alkalinity of the water. Proper pH control is essential because it affects the efficiency of chemical reactions, coagulation, disinfection, and the stability of the treated water. The optimum pH range for most water treatment processes is typically between 6.5 and 8.5. Alkalinity, on the other hand, represents the water's buffering capacity against changes in pH. It helps prevent rapid fluctuations in pH during treatment processes, providing stability and minimizing the risk of corrosiveness or scaling.
b) Presence of natural organic matter (as colour):
The presence of natural organic matter (NOM) in water, often indicated by its color, can pose challenges in water treatment. NOM consists of various organic compounds, such as humic and fulvic acids, which are byproducts of decaying vegetation. NOM can react with disinfectants, such as chlorine, forming disinfection byproducts (DBPs) that are potentially harmful to human health. Additionally, NOM can cause taste and odor issues, promote microbial growth, and impact the effectiveness of coagulation and filtration processes. Proper treatment techniques, such as advanced oxidation processes or activated carbon adsorption, are necessary to remove or reduce NOM and its associated color.
c) Presence of ammoniacal compounds:
The presence of ammoniacal compounds, such as ammonia or ammonium ions, in raw water can impact water treatment processes and the quality of the treated water. High levels of ammoniacal compounds can lead to elevated ammonia concentrations in the treated water, resulting in taste and odor problems. Ammonia can also react with disinfectants, particularly chlorine, to form chloramines, which are less effective as disinfectants and may lead to decreased microbial control. Additionally, ammoniacal compounds can contribute to increased pH and alkalinity, requiring adjustments during treatment processes to maintain the desired water quality.
Overall, understanding and monitoring these raw water quality characteristics are vital for effective water treatment. By considering pH and alkalinity, the presence of natural organic matter, and ammoniacal compounds, water treatment processes can be optimized to ensure the production of safe, aesthetically pleasing, and compliant drinking water.
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A PBX/PABX has seven telephone channels to a public exchange.During the busy hour on average 3.4 lines are occupied (a) what is the traffic intensity during the busy hour?
Enthalpy Changes the overall energy change in the substance portrayed in the graph at 48°C.
What are the data that were obtained from the question?Mass (m) = 0.3 Kg
Initial temperature (T1) = 20°C
Heat (Q) added = 35 KJ
Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.18 KJ/Kg°C
Final temperature (T2)
The final temperature of water can be obtained as follow:
Q = MC(T2 – T1)
35 = 0.3 x 4.18 (T2 – 20)
35 = 1.254 (T2 – 20)
Clear the bracket
35 = 1.254T2 – 25.08
Collect like terms
1254T2 = 35 + 25.08
1.254T2 = 60.08
Divide both side by the coefficient of T2 i.e 1.254
T2 = 60.08/1.254
T2 = 47.9 ≈ 48°C
Therefore, the final temperature of the water is 48°C.
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Why do we use deciBels instead of microbars to relate to sound pressure level?
Answer:
SPL is best represented using a logarithmic scale
Explanation:
Microbars would be a linear scale. deciBels is a logarithmic scale, so is able to express a wide range of sound pressures more easily.
Why do i pick the most exspensive hobbies
Airsoft and building pcs
Answer: You make more money
Explanation: A pc is like 2k+ to build so imagine all of the profits coming in from your business/work.
Comparing cold working to hot working, flow stress is usually lower in _____ Question 19 options: Cold working Hot working
Answer:
Hot Working
Explanation:
Given that hot working is carried out at temperatures greater than the recrystallization temperature of the metal, thereby the stress needed for deformation is considerably less.
On the other hand, cold working is carried out at temperatures lesser than the recrystallization temperature of the metal, thereby stress needed for deformation is much higher
Hence, comparing cold working to hot working, flow stress is usually lower in HOT WORKING.
Water flows steadily through the pipe as shown below, such that the pressure at section (1) and at section (2) are 300 kPa and 100 kPa respectively. Determine the diameter of the pipe at section (2), D, if the velocity at section (1) is 20 m/sec and viscous effects are negligible.
Answer:
The velocity at section is approximately 42.2 m/s
Explanation:
For the water flowing through the pipe, we have;
The pressure at section (1), P₁ = 300 kPa
The pressure at section (2), P₂ = 100 kPa
The diameter at section (1), D₁ = 0.1 m
The height of section (1) above section (2), D₂ = 50 m
The velocity at section (1), v₁ = 20 m/s
Let 'v₂' represent the velocity at section (2)
According to Bernoulli's equation, we have;
\(z_1 + \dfrac{P_1}{\rho \cdot g} + \dfrac{v^2_1}{2 \cdot g} = z_2 + \dfrac{P_2}{\rho \cdot g} + \dfrac{v^2_2}{2 \cdot g}\)
Where;
ρ = The density of water = 997 kg/m³
g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
z₁ = 50 m
z₂ = The reference = 0 m
By plugging in the values, we have;
\(50 \, m + \dfrac{300 \ kPa}{997 \, kg/m^3 \times 9.8 \, m/s^2} + \dfrac{(20 \, m/s)^2}{2 \times 9.8 \, m/s^2} = \dfrac{100 \ kPa}{997 \, kg/m^3 \times 9.8 \, m/s^2} + \dfrac{v_2^2}{2 \times 9.8 \, m/s^2}\)50 m + 30.704358 m + 20.4081633 m = 10.234786 m + \(\dfrac{v_2^2}{2 \times 9.8 \, m/s^2}\)
50 m + 30.704358 m + 20.4081633 m - 10.234786 m = \(\dfrac{v_2^2}{2 \times 9.8 \, m/s^2}\)
90.8777353 m = \(\dfrac{v_2^2}{2 \times 9.8 \, m/s^2}\)
v₂² = 2 × 9.8 m/s² × 90.8777353 m
v₂² = 1,781.20361 m²/s²
v₂ = √(1,781.20361 m²/s²) ≈ 42.204308 m/s
The velocity at section (2), v₂ ≈ 42.2 m/s