(a) The change in the cart's momentum is -200 kg m/s.
(b) The average force that the wall exerts on the cart is 1333.33 N.
(c) The impulse that acted on the cart is in the opposite direction to the cart's initial momentum.
(a) The change in momentum can be calculated as the final momentum minus the initial momentum. The initial momentum of the cart is zero since it was at rest, and the final momentum is calculated as (mass of cart) x (final velocity) = 100 kg x 2 m/s = 200 kg m/s. Therefore, the change in momentum is -200 kg m/s.
(b) The average force can be calculated using the impulse-momentum theorem, which states that the impulse acting on an object is equal to the change in its momentum. The impulse is calculated as (mass of cart) x (final velocity - initial velocity) = 100 kg x (2 m/s - 0 m/s) = 200 kg m/s.
The time taken for the cart to come to a stop is given as 0.15 s. Therefore, the average force exerted by the wall is 1333.33 N.
(c) The direction of the impulse is opposite to the initial momentum of the cart, which was in the direction of the hill. Since the cart was moving downhill, the impulse that acted on it was in the upward direction.
For more questions like Momentum click the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/30677308
#SPJ11
A bag contains 15 marbles. Six are red, three are blue, and the rest are green or yellow. If the ratio of green marbles to blue marbles is 2 to 3, what is the ratio of yellow marbles to red marbles?
Question 2 options:
A.3/6
B.4/6
C.4/15
D.6/4
PLS HELP I ONLY HAVE 15 POINTS
Answer:
4/6
Step-by-step explanation:
6r + 3b = 9
?g/3b
2/3 = 2g/3b
6 + 3 + 2 = 11
15 - 11 = 4
4 yellow marbles : 6 red marbles
4/6
Which are always attributes of both rectangles and squares?
Answer:right angles, two sets of parallel sides, and opposite sides equal.
Step-by-step explanation:
Consider an equation to explain salaries of CEOs in terms of annual firm sales, return on equity (roe in percentage form), and return on the firmâs stock (ros, in percentage form):
log (salary) = β0+ β1 log(sales) + β2roe + β3ros â u.
In terms of the model parameters, state the null hypothesis that, after controlling for sales and roe, ros has no effect on CEO salary. State the alternative that better stock market performance increases a CEOâs salary.
Using the data in CEOSAL1, the following equation was obtained by OLS:
logsalary = 4.32 + .280 log(sales) + .0174 roe + .00024 ros
(.32) (.035) (.0041) (.00054)
n = 209, R2= .283
Required:
a. By what percentage is salary predicted to increase if ros increases by 50 points? Does ros have a practically large effect on salary?
b. Test the null hypothesis that ros has no effect on salary against the alternative that ros has a positive effect. Carry out the test at the 10% significance level.
c. Would you include ros in a final model explaining CEO compensation in terms of firm performance? Explain.
a. Salary is predicted to increase by approximately 0.012% if ros increases by 50 points.
The effect of ros on salary is not practically large.
b. The null hypothesis is that ros has no effect on CEO salary, and the alternative hypothesis is that ros has a positive effect.
The coefficient of ros is statistically insignificant at the 10% significance level, indicating that there is no evidence to support a positive effect of ros on salary.
c. Ros may not be included in the final model explaining CEO compensation in terms of firm performance since its coefficient is not statistically significant, suggesting that it has little impact on CEO salary after controlling for sales and role.
a. To calculate the percentage increase in salary if ros increases by 50 points, we can use the coefficient of ros from the regression equation. The coefficient of ros is 0.00024.
Percentage increase in salary = (Coefficient of ros) \(\times\) (Change in ros)
= 0.00024 \(\times\) 50 = 0.012
Therefore, the salary is predicted to increase by 0.012%, or 0.0012 in decimal form, if ros increases by 50 points.
To determine if ros has a practically large effect on salary, we need to consider the magnitude of the coefficient in relation to the overall scale of the data and other coefficients.
In this case, the coefficient of ros is relatively small (0.00024), suggesting that ros has a minor effect on CEO salary.
Therefore, ros does not have a practically large effect on salary.
b. To test the null hypothesis that ros has no effect on salary against the alternative that ros has a positive effect, we can perform a hypothesis test on the coefficient of ros.
The null hypothesis (H0) would be that the coefficient of ros is equal to zero (no effect), and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) would be that the coefficient is greater than zero (positive effect).
We can use the t-test statistic to test this hypothesis. With n = 209 and an alpha level of 0.10, we can compare the t-value for the coefficient of ros with the critical t-value from the t-distribution table.
If the t-value exceeds the critical t-value, we reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative.
c. Whether to include ros in a final model explaining CEO compensation in terms of firm performance depends on several factors.
Firstly, the coefficient of ros in the regression equation is relatively small (0.00024), indicating a minor effect on CEO salary.
Secondly, the p-value associated with the coefficient should be considered. If the p-value is less than the chosen significance level (e.g., 0.05), it suggests that the coefficient is statistically significant and not due to chance.
Additionally, other factors such as the theoretical significance of ros in relation to CEO compensation and the overall model fit (R2) should also be taken into account. If ros is theoretically meaningful and improves the overall model fit, it may be reasonable to include it in the final model. However, if ros is not theoretically relevant or does not contribute significantly to the model, it may be excluded.
Therefore, the decision to include ros in the final model should consider the statistical significance, theoretical relevance, and overall model fit, in addition to practical considerations and domain knowledge.
For similar question on percentage increase.
https://brainly.com/question/28398580
#SPJ11
9_12-15-22-5_25-15-21
translate the code
Answer:
this is sum u made up
Step-by-step explanation:
What is the relationship between the ratios? 10/24 and 5/12 Proportional Not proportional (the numbers are fractions)
Answer:
Proportional
Step-by-step explanation:
\(\frac{10}{24}= \frac{5}{12}\) the ratio is 2:1
5 x 2 = 10
12 x 2=24
The ratios are proportional.
Hope this helps! Please let me know if you need more help, or if you think my answer is incorrect. Brainliest would be MUCH appreciated. Have a great day!
Stay Brainy!
−Kallmekrish
Answer:
The given ratios are proportional
Step-by-step explanation:
To consider the fractions as "proportional", they must be equivalent. Let us assume that the fractions are equivalent. Then, we get;
\(\implies \dfrac{10}{24} = \dfrac{5}{12}\)
When using cross multiplication, we get;
\(\implies \dfrac{10}{24} = \dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\implies 10 \times 12 = 24 \times 5\)
When simplified, we get;
\(\implies 10 \times 12 = 24 \times 5\)
\(\implies 120 = 120 \ \checkmark\)
Therefore, the relationship is proportional.
please help me :(((((
According to this, 3/10 of an inch on a map corresponds to 7/8 miles in actual distance.
In what way do you convert to a unit rate?In the case of a unit rate expressed as a fraction, the denominator is 1 unit. Divide the denominator by the denominator to represent a rate as a unit rate.
According to this, 3/10 of an inch on a map corresponds to 7/8 miles in actual distance.
Conversion Unit, This unit of conversion, also known as a rate, is utilized to help us map out greater numbers on a smaller piece of paper. Miles to Inches conversion factor is
Data provided 3/10 in equals 7/8 miles.
This suggests that we would depict the real 7/8 miles of distance on the map by 3/10 inches. Inevitably, this would result in a reduction in size or length.
To learn more about unit rate refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/19493296
#SPJ1
true or false? it’s best to determine a few key metrics and stick to them.
False. It is not best to determine a few key metrics and stick to them rigidly.
The choice of metrics should be driven by the specific objectives and context of the situation. Different goals may require different metrics to effectively measure progress and success. Relying solely on a fixed set of metrics may overlook important aspects or fail to capture the full picture.
Businesses and organizations operate in dynamic environments that evolve over time. Factors such as market conditions, customer needs, and industry trends can change, necessitating a reassessment of metrics. By being open to adjusting and refining metrics, organizations can ensure that they align with current priorities and provide valuable insights.
Moreover, a narrow focus on a limited set of metrics can lead to a skewed perspective and miss out on valuable information. Taking a broader view and considering a range of relevant metrics can provide a more comprehensive understanding of performance and help identify areas for improvement.
Therefore, it is important to regularly evaluate and adjust metrics to ensure they remain meaningful and aligned with the evolving goals and context of the situation. This flexibility allows organizations to adapt and optimize their measurement approaches for better decision-making and success.
Learn more about factors here:
https://brainly.com/question/31931315
#SPJ11
Harper wants to buy a car that costs $28,350.
She has saved 1/10 of the cost of the car.
How much has she saved?
Answer:
2835
Step-by-step explanation:
simplify the expression
-20 is an integer.
Is this True or False
Answer:
Yes it is.
Step-by-step explanation:
All whole numbers are integers.
Consider the PDE au(x, t) = 4 d²u(x, t) 2 Ət əx² For each of BCs and ICs, solve the initial value problem. du(π,t) a) BCs: u(0,t)=0 = = 0 and əx IC: u(x,0) = x ANSWER: f(x)= n=1 u(2,t) = 0 and u(0,t)=0 u(x,0)=sin x ANSWER: f(x)=¹1_sin(2 + nx) na n=1 1+ 2 X b) BCs: IC: 8 (2n-1) T n+1 (-1)041 -4(2n-1)²t sin(2-nπ) nπ 1- 2 e sin (2n-1) 2 na sin X 2 -(nn)²t x -X
the solution for the initial value problem is: u(x, t) = sin(sqrt(-λ² * (a / 4)) * x) * exp(-λ² * t) where λ = ± sqrt(-4n² / a), and n is a non-zero integer.
The given partial differential equation is:
au(x, t) = 4 * (d²u(x, t) / dt²) / (dx²)
a) BCs (Boundary Conditions):
We have u(0, t) = 0 and u(π, t) = 0.
IC (Initial Condition):
We have u(x, 0) = x.
To solve this initial value problem, we need to find a function f(x) that satisfies the given boundary conditions and initial condition.
The solution for f(x) can be found using the method of separation of variables. Assuming u(x, t) = X(x) * T(t), we can rewrite the equation as:
X(x) * T'(t) = 4 * X''(x) * T(t) / a
Dividing both sides by X(x) * T(t) gives:
T'(t) / T(t) = 4 * X''(x) / (a * X(x))
Since the left side only depends on t and the right side only depends on x, both sides must be equal to a constant value, which we'll call -λ².
T'(t) / T(t) = -λ²
X''(x) / X(x) = -λ² * (a / 4)
Solving the first equation gives T(t) = C1 * exp(-λ² * t), where C1 is a constant.
Solving the second equation gives X(x) = C2 * sin(sqrt(-λ² * (a / 4)) * x) + C3 * cos(sqrt(-λ² * (a / 4)) * x), where C2 and C3 are constants.
Now, applying the boundary conditions:
1) u(0, t) = 0:
Plugging in x = 0 into the solution X(x) gives C3 * cos(0) = 0, which implies C3 = 0.
2) u(π, t) = 0:
Plugging in x = π into the solution X(x) gives C2 * sin(sqrt(-λ² * (a / 4)) * π) = 0. To satisfy this condition, we need the sine term to be zero, which means sqrt(-λ² * (a / 4)) * π = n * π, where n is an integer. Solving for λ, we get λ = ± sqrt(-4n² / a), where n is a non-zero integer.
Now, let's find the expression for u(x, t) using the initial condition:
u(x, 0) = X(x) * T(0) = x
Plugging in t = 0 and X(x) = C2 * sin(sqrt(-λ² * (a / 4)) * x) into the equation above, we get:
C2 * sin(sqrt(-λ² * (a / 4)) * x) * C1 = x
This implies C2 * C1 = 1, so we can choose C1 = 1 and C2 = 1.
Therefore, the solution for the initial value problem is:
u(x, t) = sin(sqrt(-λ² * (a / 4)) * x) * exp(-λ² * t)
where λ = ± sqrt(-4n² / a), and n is a non-zero integer.
Note: Please double-check the provided equation and ensure the values of a and the given boundary conditions are correctly represented in the equation.
To know more about Equation related question visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29657983
#SPJ11
HELP ASAP ON TIME LIMIT !!
Add.
(4d + 7) + (4d² + 8d + 9)
The expression (4d + 7) + (4d² + 8d + 9) simplifies to 4d² + 12d + 16.
Adding the expressionsfrom the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:
(4d + 7) + (4d² + 8d + 9)
We can simplify the expression by combining like terms:
(4d + 7) + (4d² + 8d + 9) = 4d² + (4d + 8d) + (7 + 9)
= 4d² + 12d + 16
Therefore, (4d + 7) + (4d² + 8d + 9) simplifies to 4d² + 12d + 16.
Read more about expressions at
https://brainly.com/question/15775046
#SPJ1
Solve for the value of m.
(8m+7)°
(5m+5)°
Step-by-step explanation:
The two angles added together = a right angle = 90 degrees
so 8m+7 + 5m+5 = 90
13m + 12 = 90
13m = 78
m = 78/13 = 6
A recipe for a batch of muffins calls for 1/3 cup of sugar, 3/4 cup of flour, and 1/2 cup of milk. How many total cups of sugar, flour, and milk will be needed for three batches of muffins?
hello I seem to be having difficulty on this question can you please help me
The data set of the sample is
62 82 79 76 73 70 67 64 61 66 66 66 63 63 63 60 60 71 71
we have that
(84.5-59.5)/5=5
therefore
The classes are equal to
N 1) 59.5-64.5 ------> midpoint 62
N2) 64.5-69.5 -----> midpoint 67
N3) 69.5-74.5 -----> midpoint 72
N4) 74.5-79.5 -----> midpoint 77
N5) 79.5-84.5 -----> midpoint 82
Find out the frequency for each class
N 1) 59.5-64.5 ------> 8
N2) 64.5-69.5 ----->4
N3) 69.5-74.5 ----> 4
N4) 74.5-79.5 ------> 2
N5) 79.5-84.5 ----> 1
see the figure below to better understand the problem
Gabrielle invests $2200 in one account and $900 in an account paying 1 % higher interest. At the end of one year she had earned $133 in interest. At what rates did she invest?
Gabrielle invested at a rate of 3.9% in the first account and at a rate of
4.9% in the second account.
Let's assume that Gabrielle invested in the first account at a rate of x%
and in the second account at a rate of (x+1)%.
Then, the interest earned on the first account would be:
2200 × (x/100)
And the interest earned on the second account would be:
900 × ((x+1)/100)
The total interest earned is given as 133:
2200 × (x/100) + 900 × ((x+1)/100) = 133
Simplifying the above equation, we get:
22x + 9(x+1) = 13300/100
31x = 121/100
x = 3.9
Therefore, Gabrielle invested at a rate of 3.9% in the first account and at a rate of 4.9% in the second account.
for such more question on rate
https://brainly.com/question/23377525
#SPJ11
Which statement correctly describes a characteristic that a scientific
measuring tool should have?
A. To be accurate, it must be able to give consistent measurements
of a quantity
B. To be accurate, it must be able to make measurements using very
small units.
C. To be accurate, it must be able to make measurements that are
close to the actual value.
D. To be accurate, it must be able to make measurements using very
large units.
M
Answer:
I want to say your answer is option B.
Characteristics of a scientific measuring tool consist of:
Measure Ability
Usability
Validity
Reliability
Practicability
Essentially the measuring tool needs to be accurate.
Looking at the options, the answer that fulfills these requirements is Option A.
Best of Luck!
Given parallelogram abcd, diagonals ac and bd intersect at point e. ae=2x, be=y 10, ce=x 2 and de=4y−8. find x.
the diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other
2x=x+2
x=2
Hence the value of x is 2.
In Euclidean geometry, a parallelogram is a simple (non-self-intersecting) quadrilateral with two pairs of parallel sides. Opposite or opposite sides of a parallelogram have equal lengths, and opposite angles of a parallelogram are equal. The congruence of opposite and opposite angles is a direct consequence of the Euclidean parallel postulate, the Euclidean parallelism The condition cannot be proved without resorting to the line postulate or one of its equivalent formulations.
A parallelogram with base b and height h can be divided into trapezoids and right triangles and converted into rectangles as shown in the left figure. This means that the area of a parallelogram is equal to the area of a rectangle with the same base and height.
Learn more about parallelogram here
https://brainly.com/question/148091
#SPJ4
You sold your car for $1,000 which had cost $1,450. How much did you lose expressed as a %?.
Answer:
45%
Step-by-step explanation:
1,450 - 1,000 = 450
the 450 becomes 0.45
to make 0.45 a percent, we multiply it by 100
0.45 x 100 = 45
45%
HELPPPPP I NEED TO FINISH THIS MATH HOMEWORK BUT IM STUCK ON A QUESTION ( its number 4 not the one above)
Answer:
$27.85
Step-by-step explanation:
I think what it means by outstanding charge is that there is something else he also needs to pay that he hasn't input yet. So, going off of that logic,
20+7.85 = 27.85, to find the amount he should pay for both charges to not create another bank fee.
Graph the function f(x) = x3 – 4x – 1. Which are approximate solutions for x when f(x) = 0? Select three options.
The approximate solutions for f(x) = 0 are -1.8, 0.6, and 1.2. Using Newton's method, we can approximate the roots to be -1.8, 0.6, and 1.2. These are the three options to select as the approximate solutions for x when f(x) = 0.
To graph the function f(x) = x3 – 4x – 1, we can plot several points and connect them with a curve. Alternatively, we can use calculus to find the critical points, where the derivative is zero, and analyze the behavior of the function near those points.
Using calculus, we can find that the derivative of f(x) is f'(x) = 3x2 - 4. Setting f'(x) = 0 and solving for x, we get x = ±sqrt(4/3). We can then use the second derivative test to see that f''(sqrt(4/3)) > 0, so it is a local minimum, and f''(-sqrt(4/3)) < 0, so it is a local maximum.
Therefore, we know that f(x) has one local maximum and one local minimum. By looking at the graph or using the intermediate value theorem, we can see that f(x) changes sign at x = -2, x = 0, and x = 1.5. This means that there is at least one root in each of the intervals (-∞, -2), (-2, 0), (0, 1.5), and (1.5, ∞).
Learn more about approximate here: brainly.com/question/31646822
#SPJ11
Which inequality has an arrow pointing to the left when the solution set is graphed on a number line?
X_<5
4_
x_>-8
x>6
On edg
Answer:
First answer choice
Step-by-step explanation:
Morgan won 7 blue ribbons and 4 red ribbons at her horse shows. What is the ratio of red ribbons to blue ribbons she won?
a. 4/11
b. 4/7
c. 7/11
d. 7/4
In the disaster movie, Airport 77, Flight 23 has crashed in the Bermuda Triangle and sinks to a depth of 73 meters below the ocean surface. What would be the approximate seawater pressure on the plane at these depths
Answer: 106.28 PSI
Step-by-step explanation:
Or 7.33 BAR
Each meter is approximately 0.1 BAR (very, very roughly)
Let's find 1/2-1/6
(writing unit fractions with a common denominator to add or subtract.)
1/2 - 1/6
3/6 - 1/6
2/6 = 1/3
Hope this helps!
A regular pentagon has sides length x cm. a square with sides of length x+4cm has the same perimeter as the pentagon. find the x
The value of side length x of regular pentagon is equals to 16cm.
As given in the question,
A regular pentagon has side length x cm.
A square has side length (x + 4)cm.
Perimeter of a square = 4(x+4)
Perimeter of regular pentagon = 5x
According to the question,
Perimeter of a regular pentagon = Perimeter of a square
⇒5x = 4(x+4)
⇒5x = 4x +16
⇒5x-4x =16
⇒x = 16cm
Therefore, the value of side length x of regular pentagon is equals to 16cm.
Learn more about regular pentagon here
brainly.com/question/929013
#SPJ4
Sierra drove five miles to stevens house at thirty six mph. she then drove seventeen miles to amanda's house. for the entire trip, sierra averaged a speed of 42 18/31 mph. what was her average speed driving from stevens to amanda's house?
The average speed of Sierra for driving from Steven's house to Amanda's house is 45mph.
We are given that the distance from Sierra's house to Steven's house is 5 miles and Sierra drove at the speed of 36mph.
Also the distance from Steven's house to Amanda's house is 17 miles.
The average speed of Sierra for the whole journey is \(42\frac{18}{31} mph\).
We know that,
\(Speed =\frac{Distance}{Time} \\\\Hence,\\\\Time=\frac{Distance}{Speed} \\\\Time =\frac{5}{36}hours\)
Hence, time taken by Sierra to reach Steven's house is \(\frac{5}{36} hours\).
Now,
Overall distance travelled By Sierra = 5 + 17 = 22 miles
Average speed for the journey = \(42\frac{18}{31} mph=\frac{1320}{31}mph\)
Hence,
Time taken for the whole journey = \(\frac{22}{\frac{1320}{31} } =\frac{31}{60} hours\)
Hence,
Total time taken = \(\frac{5}{36}\)+ Time taken to drive to Amanda's house from Steven's house
Hence,
\(\frac{31}{60}=\frac{5}{36}\)+ Time taken to drive to Amanda's house from Steven's house
Time taken to drive to Amanda's house from Steven's house=
\(\frac{31}{60}-\frac{5}{36}=\frac{93-25}{180}=\frac{68}{180}=\frac{17}{45} hours\)
Hence,
Speed when Sierra is driving from Steven's house to Amanda's house =
\(\frac{17}{\frac{17}{45} }=\frac{17}{1}*\frac{45}{17}= 45mph\)
To learn more about average speed, here
https://brainly.com/question/12322912
#SPJ4
Mary drank 1 1/10 of a cup of milk at breakfast and 1 3/8 of a cup of milk at dinner. In total, how many cups of milk did Mary drink?
Answer:
2 19/40
Step-by-step explanation:
A pool toy is sinking at a constant rate toward the bottom of a pool. the equation y = -5x -4 can be used to represent this situation, where y is the depth of the toy in inches below water level and x is the number of minutes the toy has been sinking. Which statement BEST describes the depth of the pool toy, given this equation?
A. From a starting position of 4 inches below water level, the toy is ascending 5 inches per minute.
B. From a starting position of 4 inches below water level, the toy is descending 5 inches per minute.
C .From a starting position of 5 inches below water level, the toy is ascending 4 inches per munute.
D. From a starting position of 5 inches below sea leve, the toy is descending 4 inches per minute.
Answer:
4
Step-by-step explanation:
What is the intermediate step in the form (x+a)^2=b as a result of completing the square for the following equation? x^2= -16x-37
The intermediate step in completing the square for x^2= -16x-37 is (x+8)^2=27.
To complete the square for the given equation, we need to add a constant value to both sides of the equation such that we can factor the left-hand side as a perfect square.
x^2 + 16x = -37
To determine the constant value we need to add to both sides, we take half the coefficient of x (which is 16/2 = 8) and square it to get 64. Then we add 64 to both sides of the equation:
x^2 + 16x + 64 = 27
Now we can factor the left-hand side as a perfect square:
(x + 8)^2 = 27
So the intermediate step in completing the square for x^2= -16x-37 is (x+8)^2=27.
To learn more about square: https://brainly.com/question/27307830
#SPJ11