__________________ a system or application involves changing settings on the system to increase its overall level of security and reduce its vulnerability to attack.
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Hardening a system or application involves making configuration changes to enhance its security and minimize its susceptibility to attacks.
System or application hardening is the process of implementing various measures and making changes to enhance security and reduce vulnerabilities. This typically involves modifying system settings, configurations, and parameters to strengthen the overall security posture.
Hardening may include actions such as:
1. Disabling unnecessary services and features: Turning off or removing any unused services, protocols, or software components to minimize the attack surface.
2. Applying security patches and updates: Regularly installing updates and patches for the operating system, applications, and firmware to address known security vulnerabilities.
3. Configuring access controls: Setting up proper user access controls, permissions, and privileges to limit unauthorized access to sensitive resources.
4. Enforcing strong authentication: Implementing multifactor authentication (MFA) or strong password policies to ensure that only authorized users can access the system.
5. Employing encryption: Utilizing encryption mechanisms, such as Transport Layer Security (TLS) or full-disk encryption, to protect data in transit and at rest.
6. Logging and monitoring: Enabling logging and implementing robust monitoring solutions to detect and respond to security incidents effectively.
7. Conducting security assessments: Regularly assessing the system's security posture through penetration testing, vulnerability scanning, and code reviews to identify weaknesses and take appropriate actions.
By actively hardening a system or application, organizations and individuals can proactively strengthen their defenses and reduce the likelihood of successful attacks or unauthorized access.
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Related Questions
what is the effect of configuring an interface as passive under an ospf process? [choose all that apply]
Answers
The effect of configuring an interface as passive under an ospf process
Configuring an interface as passive under an OSPF process will prevent the interface from sending and receiving OSPF hello packets and therefore the interface will not form OSPF adjacencies.It prevents the interface from participating in the OSPF routing process, but it still allows the interface to be used as a transit interface for other OSPF routers.It will reduce the amount of OSPF control traffic on the network, as the passive interface will not be sending or receiving hello packets.Configuring refers to the process of setting up and adjusting the parameters and settings of a device or system. In the context of OSPF, it specifically refers to the process of setting up and adjusting the parameters and settings of an OSPF interface, such as configuring an interface as passive. This can be done through a command-line interface or a graphical user interface, depending on the device or software being used.
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A program is written to prompt the user and accept input until a negative value is entered. What is the common term for this special value?
Answers
if microsoft is thinking about building a new factory, it is making a
Answers
If Microsoft is thinking about building a new factory, it is making a capital investment decision.
A capital investment decision refers to the process of evaluating and deciding on investments in long-term assets, such as buildings, equipment, or infrastructure, that are expected to generate future economic benefits. In the case of Microsoft considering building a new factory, it signifies a significant capital investment decision.
Building a new factory involves allocating substantial financial resources to acquire land, construct the facility, purchase machinery and equipment, and hire and train employees. This decision requires careful analysis and evaluation of various factors, including market demand, production capacity, cost projections, potential return on investment, and long-term strategic goals.
Microsoft would need to assess the feasibility and profitability of the new factory, considering factors such as market conditions, competition, production efficiency, and potential risks. The decision-making process may involve financial analysis, risk assessment, market research, and strategic planning to ensure the investment aligns with the company's objectives and enhances its competitive position.
Ultimately, the decision to build a new factory represents a significant commitment of resources and signals Microsoft's intention to expand its operations and increase production capacity to meet market demands and achieve its business objectives.
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State whether the given statement is True/False. Arguments are the input values to functions upon which calculations are performed.
Answers
You have two Windows Server 2016 computers with the Hyper-V role installed. Both computers have two hard drives, one for the system volume and the other for data. One server, HyperVTest, is going to be used mainly for testing and what-if scenarios, and its data drive is 250 GB. You estimate that you might have 8 or 10 VMs configured on HyperVTest with two or three running at the same time. Each test VM has disk requirements ranging from about 30 GB to 50 GB. The other server, HyperVApp, runs in the data center with production VMs installed. Its data drive is 500 GB. You expect two VMs to run on HyperVApp, each needing about 150 GB to 200 GB of disk space. Both are expected to run fairly disk-intensive applications. Given this environment, describe how you would configure the virtual disks for the VMs on both servers.
Answers
The virtual disk configuration for the VMs on both servers in this environment is shown below.
In the Hyper V Test,
Since there will be two or three virtual machines running at once, each of which needs between 30 and 50 GB of the total 250 GB of disk space available,
What is virtual disks?Setting up 5 virtual disks, each 50 GB in size.
2 VMs each have a 50 GB virtual drive assigned to them.
The above setup was chosen because running three VMs with various virtual disks assigned to them will not pose an issue when two or three VMs are running concurrently and sharing the same virtual disk. This is because the applications are disk-intensive.
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Given this environment, the virtual disk configuration for the VMs on both servers is shown below. Because two or three VMs will be running at the same time, and each VM has disk requirements ranging from 30 to 50 GB of total disk space of 250 GB.
What is Hyper V Test?While there are several methods for testing new virtual machine updates, Hyper-V allows desktop administrators to add multiple virtual machines to a single desktop and run tests. The Hyper-V virtualization technology is included in many versions of Windows 10. Hyper-V allows virtualized computer systems to run on top of a physical host. These virtualized systems can be used and managed in the same way that physical computer systems can, despite the fact that they exist in a virtualized and isolated environment. To monitor the utilization of a processor, memory, interface, physical disk, and other hardware, use Performance Monitor (perfmon) on a Hyper-V host and the appropriate counters. On Windows systems, the perfmon utility is widely used for performance troubleshooting.Therefore,
Configuration:
Creating 5 Virtual disks of 50 GB each.
1 virtual disk of 50 GB is assigned to 2 VM.
The above configuration is because since two or three VM will be running at the same time and using the same virtual disk will cause a problem since the applications are disk intensive, running three VMs with different virtual disks assigned to them, will not cause a problem.
For Hyper V App,
Two VM will run at the same time, and the disk requirement is 150 - 200 GB of 500 GB total disk space.
Configuration:
Creating 2 virtual disks of 200 GB each with dynamic Extension and assigning each one to a single VM will do the trick.
Since only two VMs are run here, the disk space can be separated.
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PLEASE HELP How to connect a controller to a something.
Answers
Answer:
a playstation is blue tooth but an x box you need a cord to plug into a compute r
how do you select non-consecutive text in a document?
Answers
In most documents, you can select non-consecutive text by holding down the "Command" key while clicking on the text you wish to select.
To select non-consecutive text in a document, you can typically use a combination of key presses or mouse clicks while holding down a modifier key such as "Ctrl" or "Cmd". The exact steps vary depending on the platform and application you're using, but in general:
• Windows: Hold down the "Ctrl" key and click on each piece of text you want to select.
• Mac: Hold down the "Cmd" key and click on each piece of text you want to select.
• In a web browser: Hold down the "Ctrl" key (Windows) or "Cmd" key (Mac) and click on each piece of text you want to select.
• In a text editor: Hold down the "Ctrl" key (Windows) or "Cmd" key (Mac) and click on each piece of text you want to select.
• In a PDF viewer: Hold down the "Ctrl" key (Windows) or "Cmd" key (Mac) and click on each piece of text you want to select.
Note: Some applications may have different shortcuts to select non-consecutive text, so be sure to consult the application's documentation or help resources if you're not sure how to do this.
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According to institutional anomie theory, why is there a need to maintain cooperation between economic and non-economic institutions?
A.
to support and balance the interdependency of social institutions
B.
to maintain harmony
C.
to educate people
D.
to raise the standard of living
Answers
Answer:
A. to support and balance the interdependency of social institutions
Explanation:
PLATO
The use of desktop computer equipment and software to create high-quality documents such as newsletters, business cards, letterhead, and brochures is called Desktop Publishing, or DTP. The most important part of any DTP project is planning. Before you begin, you should know your intended audience, the message you want to communicate, and what form your message will take. The paragraph best supports the statement that *
Answers
Answer: the first stage of any proposed DTP project should be organization and design.
Explanation:
The options to the question include:
A. Desktop Publishing is one way to become acquainted with a new business audience.
B. computer software is continually being refined to produce high quality printing.
C. the first stage of any proposed DTP project should be organization and design.
D. the planning stage of any DTP project should include talking with the intended audience.
The paragraph best supports the statement that the first stage of any proposed DTP project should be organization and design.
This can be infered from the statement that "Before you begin, you should know your intended audience, the message you want to communicate, and what form your message will take".
Closed ports respond to a NULL scan with what type of packet?
A) RST
B) SYN
C) Ping
D) ACK
Answers
Closed ports respond to a NULL scan with an A) RST (Reset) packet. Therefore, the correct option is A) RST
A NULL scan is a type of port scanning technique where the scanner sends a packet with no TCP flags set (NULL flag). This scan is used to determine the state of a port by observing the response received.
When a NULL scan is sent to a closed port, the closed port will respond with an RST (Reset) packet. The RST packet is used to indicate that there is no active service or application listening on that particular port. It essentially resets the connection attempt and signifies that the port is closed and not accepting any incoming connections.In contrast, if the port were open, it would not respond with an RST packet. Instead, it would either respond with no packet (indicating no response) or with a different type of packet depending on the specific port scanning technique being used, such as an SYN/ACK packet in response to an SYN scan.
Therefore, the correct option is A) RST
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what does clicking and dragging the fill handle indicated by the cursor below do?
Answers
Clicking and dragging the fill handle indicated by the cursor will;
Copy the formulas to other cells
The missing excel sheet is not given and so i have attached it.
We can see that the filled handle is under the tax column and it gives us $64 in cell C77.
Also, we can see above that this 64 is gotten from a formula we see in the first row on the sheet which shows that;
C77 = 0.08 × B77
Now, when we click C77 and drag down to C78, C79, C80, C81, according to excel, it will copy that same formula and apply it to those cells that you have dragged the cursor to.
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With most forms of media, you can use up to _____% under “fair use” guidelines.
Answers
Answer:
With most forms of media, you can use up to 10% under “fair use” guidelines.
Write a program that, given two binary numbers represented as strings, prints their sum in binary. The binary strings are comma separated, two per line. The final answer should not have any leading zeroes. In case the answer is zero, just print one zero i.e. 0
Answers
Here's an example program in Python that takes two binary numbers represented as strings, adds them, and prints their sum in binary format:
def add_binary_numbers(num1, num2):
# Convert binary strings to integers
num1 = int(num1, 2)
num2 = int(num2, 2)
# Add the two numbers
result = num1 + num2
# Convert the result back to binary
binary_result = bin(result)[2:] # Remove the '0b' prefix
# Print the binary result without leading zeros
print(binary_result.lstrip('0') or '0')
# Test the function
inputs = [
("1010", "11"), # Example inputs
("0", "101"), # Inputs with leading zeros
("1111", "1111"), # Inputs resulting in all ones
("10", "10"), # Inputs resulting in zero
("1110", "10"), # Other inputs
("11001", "100"),
]
for num1, num2 in inputs:
add_binary_numbers(num1, num2)
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Using R to cluster based on euclidean distance and a complete linkage metric, too many vectors?
Answers
In R, if you encounter a situation where there are too many vectors to perform clustering based on Euclidean distance and complete linkage, you may face memory limitations. In such cases, you can consider using alternative approaches to handle large datasets, such as subsampling, dimensionality reduction, or parallel computing.
1. Subsampling: Instead of using the entire dataset, you can randomly select a subset of vectors to perform clustering. This reduces the computational burden while still providing insights into the overall structure of the data. However, it's important to ensure that the subset is representative of the complete dataset.
2. Dimensionality reduction: If the dimensionality of the vectors is high, you can apply dimensionality reduction techniques like principal component analysis (PCA) or t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE) to reduce the number of variables while preserving important information. This can make clustering more manageable.
3. Parallel computing: Clustering large datasets can benefit from parallel computing techniques. R provides parallelization options, such as the `parallel` package or functions like `foreach` and `doParallel`, which enable you to distribute the computational load across multiple cores or machines.
When dealing with a large number of vectors in R for clustering based on Euclidean distance and complete linkage, memory limitations may arise. To overcome this challenge, consider approaches such as subsampling, dimensionality reduction, or parallel computing. These techniques can help manage computational resources and enable clustering analysis on large datasets efficiently. It is important to choose an appropriate approach based on the specific characteristics and requirements of your dataset.
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The technique for locating the source of an error is to set up _____, which are locations where the browser will pause the program, allowing the programmer to determine the error at that position.
Answers
Answer:
I think the best fit for this would be Break points
Explanation:
Break points are useful for debugging a program. When line the break point is on executes, it pauses the program. In most IDEs it will show the call stack, all local variables, and other debug information, with break points you can step through your code to determine what is going on. Some IDEs have conditional break points where the break point only executes if the condition is true.
The technique for locating the source of an error is to set up Break points, which are locations where the browser will pause the program, allowing the programmer to determine the error at that position.
what are the uses of plotters
Answers
Answer:
Plotters are use to produce the hard copy of schematics and other similar applications They are mainly used for CAE applications.They can print on a wide variety of flat materialsHope it helps :)❤
Answer:
Plotters are used to print graphical output on paper. It interprets computer commands and makes line drawings on paper using multicolored automated pens. It is capable of producing graphs, drawings....
The component that does all the major processing inside the computer.
Answers
Answer:
CPU
Explanation:
What is one important naming convention of functions?.
Answers
One important naming convention of functions is using descriptive and clear names that accurately reflect the purpose of the function. This can help make the code more readable and understandable, both for the original programmer and for others who may be working on or reviewing the code in the future.
One important naming convention for functions is to use descriptive names that clearly convey the purpose of the function. This can make the code more readable and understandable, both for the original programmer and for others who may be reviewing or modifying the code in the future. For example, a function that calculates the average of a set of numbers could be named "calculateAverage" or "getAverage". Similarly, a function that sorts a list of items could be named "sortList" or "orderItems". Using clear and descriptive names can help make the code easier to follow and maintain.
Using descriptive and clear names for functions is an important naming convention that can help improve the readability and maintainability of code. By choosing names that accurately reflect the purpose of the function, programmers can make their code more accessible and understandable for themselves and for others who may work with the code in the future.
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If you have an idea to improve a complex software process at work, what is the most effective way to communicate this idea?
Answers
The most effective way to communicate an idea to improve a complex software process at work is to present it in a clear, concise, and well-organized manner. This can be achieved by:
Clearly stating the problem that the current process is facing, and how your idea addresses it.Providing evidence and data to support your idea, such as by using metrics or case studies from similar projects.Outlining the potential benefits of your idea, including any cost savings, increased efficiency, or improved performance.Presenting a detailed plan of how your idea will be implemented, including any resources that will be required and potential obstacles that may need to be overcome.Being open to feedback and willing to revise your proposal as necessary to address any concerns that may be raised.It's also important to present the idea to the right people, your manager, or the team leader who is responsible for the process and has the authority to make changes.
Overall, effective communication of your idea is key to getting it implemented, and this will require a clear and well-supported proposal, presented in a professional and persuasive manner.
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How do you insert text into a presentation?
by clicking in a placeholder and entering text
by clicking in the task pane and entering text
by drawing a text box, clicking in it, and entering text
by selecting Text from the Insert menu
Answers
Answer:
Hello your answer is:
clicking in a placeholder and entering text
drawing a text box, clicking in it, and entering text
Explanation:
I did the assignment on edge 2021-2022
Answer: clicking in a placeholder and entering text, and
drawing a text box, clicking in it, and entering text
What is the first thing to consider when designing a website?
Answers
Answer:
name, theme, what your doing with it
Give a recursive algorithm for finding the sum of first n positive integers. Show all of your work. Hint: Use the formula n(n + 1) / 2
Here is my work so far
Define sum(n) by
sum(1) = 1
sum(n + 1) = sum(n) + n, where n > 1
Algorithm
Procedure sum (n: positive integer)
if (n = 1)
sum(n) = 1
else
n := n + sum(n – 1)
I got this answer from the textbook but it does not use the formula above. Is there another way to do this with the formula?
Answers
Yes, there is another way to write a recursive algorithm for finding the sum of first n positive integers using the formula n(n + 1) / 2.
We can define the sum recursively as follows:
- Base case: if n = 1, then the sum is 1.
- Recursive case: if n > 1, then the sum of the first n positive integers is equal to the sum of the first (n-1) positive integers plus n.
This can be expressed as sum(n) = sum(n-1) + n. However, we can also use the formula n(n+1)/2 to simplify the recursive case as sum(n) = n(n+1)/2.
Algorithm:
Procedure sum(n: positive integer)
if (n = 1)
sum(n) = 1
else
sum(n) = n * (n + 1) / 2
We can write a recursive algorithm to find the sum of first n positive integers using the formula n(n+1)/2. This algorithm is simpler and more efficient than the previous one as it avoids the repeated addition of integers.
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A typical report in landscape orientation is 11 inches wide and 8.5 inches tall.
a. True
b. False
Answers
False. A typical report in landscape orientation is not 11 inches wide and 8.5 inches tall.
The statement that a typical report in landscape orientation is 11 inches wide and 8.5 inches tall is incorrect. The dimensions mentioned correspond to a standard letter-size paper in portrait orientation, not landscape.
In the United States, a typical letter-size paper is 8.5 inches wide and 11 inches tall when used in portrait orientation, which means the shorter side is the width and the longer side is the height. However, in landscape orientation, the dimensions are reversed.
In landscape orientation, a typical report would be 11 inches wide and 8.5 inches tall. This orientation allows for a wider layout, with the longer side becoming the width and the shorter side becoming the height.
Landscape orientation is often used when the content of the report, such as charts, tables, or images, benefits from a wider display. It provides more horizontal space, accommodating content that is wider and better suited for presenting information in a horizontal format.
Therefore, the correct answer is b. False. A typical report in landscape orientation would have dimensions of 11 inches wide and 8.5 inches tall.
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False. A typical report in landscape orientation is not 11 inches wide and 8.5 inches tall.
The statement that a typical report in landscape orientation is 11 inches wide and 8.5 inches tall is incorrect. The dimensions mentioned correspond to a standard letter-size paper in portrait orientation, not landscape.
In the United States, a typical letter-size paper is 8.5 inches wide and 11 inches tall when used in portrait orientation, which means the shorter side is the width and the longer side is the height. However, in landscape orientation, the dimensions are reversed.
In landscape orientation, a typical report would be 11 inches wide and 8.5 inches tall. This orientation allows for a wider layout, with the longer side becoming the width and the shorter side becoming the height.
Landscape orientation is often used when the content of the report, such as charts, tables, or images, benefits from a wider display. It provides more horizontal space, accommodating content that is wider and better suited for presenting information in a horizontal format.
Therefore, the correct answer is b. False. A typical report in landscape orientation would have dimensions of 11 inches wide and 8.5 inches tall.
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you receive an email from your bank informing you that their privacy policy has been updated and asking you to review it on their website. what is the safest way to visit your bank's website?
Answers
Here is the safest way that you can follow when visiting your bank's website:
Ensure the bank's website uses an HTTPS web address. Change your password regularly. Use multi-factor authentication. Don't open your bank account on public computers. Use a secured wifi connection.The safest way when visit a bank's website is to access your bank's official online or mobile banking app using a secured Wi-Fi connection. Banking with unverified or untrusted apps or over unsecured Wi-Fi connections could leave you vulnerable to cyberattacks.
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A ______ is a group of slides designed and formatted for a specific purpose. These include themes as well as content.
Answers
Answer:
Slideshow
Explanation: :)
Which one is the microscope unicellular prokaryotic organisms? i.monera ii.animalia iii.protist iv.fungi
Answers
The answer is iv.fungi.
if jose is using routing on his network, he must assign this address to all of the hosts on the network?
Answers
Jose must assign an IP address to each host on the network. This address should be unique and not conflict with any other addresses on the network. The IP address should also be within the same subnet as the router itself.
What is IP address?
An Internet Protocol address (Ip) is indeed a numerical label that identifies a computer network that employs the Internet communication protocol. An example of such an IP address is 192.0.2.1. Identification of the network interface and location addressing are the two primary purposes of an IP address.
A 32-bit number is what the Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) characterises as an IP address. However, a latest version of IP (IPv6), utilising 128 bits for such IP address, was standardised in 1998 in response to the expansion of the Internet and the exhaustion of IPv4 addresses. Deployment of IPv6 has been ongoing that since middle of the 2000s. Human-readable notations are used to write and display IP addresses, such as 192.0.2.1 for IPv4 and 2001:db8:0:1234:0:567:8:1 for IPv6.
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NBA bank uses centralized client server database that is accessed by all its nationwide branches. All customers' records are stored on the database. There are no copies at the branches. The building that holds this database and all the equipment went up in flames and was destroyed.
Answers
Answer:
NBA bank data is completely destroyed since it has not maintained any backup.
Explanation:
All businesses should maintain backup of important records. NBA bank has centralized client server database. This database record should be backup at different system which is only accessed when there is some problem in the original data. The backup system is initiated when the original database is destroyed.
Each cascading style sheets (css) rule consists of a ________, which is the part of the statement that identifies what to style.
Answers
Each cascading style sheets (css) rule consists of a option D) selector, which is the part of the statement that identifies what to style.
What is meant by Cascading Style Sheets?Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is known to be a term that connote the stylesheet language that is known to be used a lot to tell or show the presentation of a document which is said to be written in HTML or XML.
Note that CSS tells about the way that elements need to be rendered on screen, on paper, and others.
Therefore, Each cascading style sheets (css) rule consists of a option D) selector, which is the part of the statement that identifies what to style.
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Each Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) rule consists of a _________, which is the part of the statement that identifies what element you wish to style.
A) value
B) link
C) property
D) selector
A ___ is a type of malware that is attached to a host file and has the ability to replicate, or copy, itself.
Answers
worms are the type of malware that can copy/clone it's self hope this helps
scav