Answer:
Explanation:
We know that the pressure can be calculated in the following way:
p = d·g·h
with d being the density of the water, g the gravitational acceleration and h the depth.
Also d of the water = 1000 kg/m^3 circa and g = 9.8 m/s^2 circa
117,500 Pa = 1000kg/m³ · 9.8m/s² · h
Therefore h = 11,9 m
design a second-order, low-pass filter with a maximum gain of 10
and a 3 dB frequency of 1 kHz. The filter should have a maximally
flat response in the pass band and an input impedance of 10 kΩ.
To design the second-order, low-pass filter, we can use a 15.92 nF capacitor and a 90 kΩ resistor. The op-amp circuit should be configured in a non-inverting amplifier configuration with the chosen resistor as the feedback resistor.
First, let's determine the transfer function of the filter. For a maximally flat response, we'll use a Butterworth filter. The transfer function of a second-order Butterworth low-pass filter is given by:
\(H(s) = ωₒ² / (s² + s√2ωₒ + ωₒ²)\)
where ωₒ is the angular frequency corresponding to the 3 dB cutoff frequency (1 kHz in this case). Substituting the values, we have:
\(H(s) = (2π * 1000)² / (s² + s√2 * 2π * 1000 + (2π * 1000)²)\)
Next, we need to determine the gain of the filter. Since we want a maximum gain of 10, we can choose a resistor value for the feedback path that sets the desired gain. Let's assume a feedback resistor of 10 kΩ.
Now, we can choose appropriate capacitor and resistor values for the filter. Let's start by selecting a capacitor value. To ensure an input impedance of 10 kΩ, we can use the formula:
Zin = 1 / (s * C)
Substituting the value of Zin (10 kΩ) and ωₒ (2π * 1000), we can solve for C. This gives us a value of approximately 15.92 nF.
With the capacitor value determined, we can calculate the resistor value using the gain equation:
Gain = 1 + (Rf / Ri)
Substituting the gain value (10) and the input resistor value (10 kΩ), we can solve for Rf. This gives us a value of 90 kΩ.
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I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!! PLEASE, URGENT HELP! PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE!!!
A gas has an initial volume of 0.9 L, an initial pressure of 32 atm and a temperature of 24.80 K. The temperature is decreased to 10.01 K. At this new temperature the volume is 744 mL. What is the new pressure?
Answer:
The new pressure will be 12 atm
Two trains are moving at 450 miles apart are traveling in the same direction at speeds of 50m/h and 80m/h. a. When will they met? b. How far will the second train travel during this time period
Two trains 130 m and 140 m long are running on parallel tracks in the same direction with a speed of 68 km/hr and 50 km/hr. How long will it take to clear off each other from the moment they meet?
Solution:
Relative speed of trains = (68 – 50) km/hr
= 18 km/hr
= 18 × 5/18 m/sec
= 5 m/sec
Time taken by the train to clear off each other = sum of length of trains/relative speed of trains
= (130 + 140)/5 sec
= 270/5 sec
= 54 sec
2. The two trains are running on parallel tracks in the same direction at 70 km/hr and 50 km/hr respectively. The faster train passes a man 27 second faster than the slower train. Find the length of the faster train.
Relative speed of the trains = (70 – 50) km/hr
= 20 km/hr
= 20 × 5/18 m/sec
= 50/9 m/sec
Length of the faster train = relative speed × time taken by train to pass
= 50/9 × 27 m
`
Which of the following best describes a hypothesis?
O A. A question that scientists study
B. A possible answer to a scientific question
C. An explanation supported by many observations
O D. A list of scientific data
Answer:
B. A possible answer to a scientific question
Explanation:
It's usually a possible or testable explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation.
PLEASE HELP ME I AM TIMED!
Answer:
the third one
Explanation:
What theory explains the main cause of mountain building, earthquakes, and volcanic eruptions on Earth?
Group of answer choices
the scientific theory of Earth's shift
the scientific theory of magnetism
the scientific theory of Earth's layers
the scientific theory of plate tectonics
Answer:the scientific theory of plate tectonics I believe
Explanation:
A 12 kg object speeds up from an initial velocity of 10 m/s north to a final velocity of 15 m/s north. Calculate the change in momentum
Answer:
60m/s
Explanation:
momentum = Mass × Velocity
Initial Momentum = 12 × 10
= 120
Final Momentum = 12×15
=180
Change in Momentum = 180 - 120
= 60m/s
Answer:
60Explanation:
formula for change in momentum = F =∆p/∆t
F∆t = ∆p
∆p = m(v - Vo)
∆p = 12(15-10)
=12(5)= 60
when your rearview mirror is set to its night setting, it may hamper your ability to_________.
When your rearview mirror is set to its night setting, it may hamper your ability to accurately judge the distance and speed of cars behind you.
This is because the mirror is designed to reduce glare from headlights and other bright lights, which can make it difficult to see objects that are farther away or moving quickly. Additionally, the reduced brightness of the mirror can make it harder to see details or colors, which can be important when identifying other vehicles on the road.
To compensate for these potential drawbacks, it's important to use other visual cues when driving at night. This might include relying on your side mirrors to monitor nearby traffic, paying close attention to street signs and road markings, and being extra cautious when changing lanes or merging onto highways. It's also a good idea to make sure your headlights are properly aligned and functioning, as this can help improve your visibility and reduce the need to rely solely on your rearview mirror.
Ultimately, driving at night requires extra attention and care, regardless of the settings on your rearview mirror. By remaining vigilant and staying aware of your surroundings, you can help ensure a safe and successful journey, even in low light conditions.
Therefore, when your rearview mirror is set to its night setting, it may hamper your ability to accurately judge the distance and speed of cars behind you.
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If an astronaut weighs 981 N on Earth and only 160 N on the
Moon, then what is his mass on Earth?
Answer: The mass on Moon will be 98. 1 kg.
Explanation:
As per the known fact, the mass is independent of acceleration due to gravity of planet.
please help, 1 question, brainliest if you get it right! please only answer if you know.
thanks!
Answer:
the answer is b
Explanation:
the answer is b.
Answer:
b is the answer........*-*
A young hockey player stands at rest on the ice holding a 1.3 kg helmet. The player tosses the helmet directly in front of him with a speed of 6.5 m/s and recoils with a speed of 0.25 m/s. what is the mass of the hockey player?
Answer: His mass is 7.33
Explanation: Try this I tryed if it doesn't work.
Answer: a direction 11 deegrees above the horizontal, and recoils with a speed of
0.25 Find the mass of the hockey player.
Explanation:
How harmful are the emissions from cosmetics, hygiene, and cleaning products? Claim
Evidence 1
Evidence 2
Evidence 3
Reasoning
The claim can be Cosmetics, hygiene, and cleaning product emissions may be dangerous.
Evidence 1: Effect of Air Quality
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs), including formaldehyde, benzene, and toluene, can be found in a variety of cosmetic, hygiene, and cleaning goods. These VOCs have the potential to evaportate and cause indoor air pollution.
Environmental impact is evidence number two
Cosmetics, hygiene, and cleaning goods can have a detrimental environmental impact during manufacturing, usage, and disposal. Microplastics and certain chemicals are among the substances present in these items that may find their way into rivers and endanger aquatic life.
Evidence 3: Worker health effects
Occupational health risks can be present for workers who manufacture and produce hygiene, cleaning, and cosmetic items.
Reasoning: It is clear from the research that emissions from cosmetic, hygiene, and cleaning goods have the potential to be harmful.
Thus, this way, harmful are the emissions from cosmetics, hygiene, and cleaning products.
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What is a satellite?
A) any object affected by Earth's gravitational pull
B) a manmade object that allows us to communicate or observe our environment
C) any object that revolves around a planet in a circular or elliptical path
D) a network of 24 objects in space that help people determine their location
Answer:
c
Explanation:
answer is c I hope it is correct
Rainfall from a slow-moving thunderstorm was over 5 inches. This storm led to
the erosion of about 0.2 mm of soil from a field. Express this soil loss in Mg ha-1 (Ton/ha) if the bulk density
of the soil is 1.01 Mg m-3.
Please show your work!
a. 0.202 Mg/ha
b. 2.02 Mg/ha
c. 20.2 Mg/ha
The soil loss in \(Mg ha^{-1}\) (Ton/ha) if the bulk density of the soil is 1.01 \(Mg m^{-3}\) is option a. 0.202 Mg/ha.
For expressing the soil loss in \(Mg ha^{-1}\), need to convert the units appropriately. First, convert the soil loss from millimetres (mm) to meters (m) by dividing it by 1,000 (1 mm = 0.001 m). Thus, the soil loss is 0.0002 m.
Next, calculate the volume of soil lost per unit area (ha). The volume can be obtained by multiplying the soil loss (0.0002 m) by the area (ha). Since the bulk density of the soil is given as 1.01 \(Mg m^{-3}\), can convert the volume to mass by multiplying it by the bulk density.
Using the formula:
Soil loss (Mg ha-1) = Soil loss (m) × Bulk density (\(Mg m^{-3}\)) × Area (ha)
Substituting the values:
Soil loss (\(Mg ha-1\)) = 0.0002 m × 1.01 \(Mg m^{-3}\) × 1 ha
Calculating the result:
Soil loss (\(Mg ha-1\)) = 0.0002 × 1.01 = 0.000202 \(Mg ha-1\)
Therefore, the correct answer is option a. 0.202 Mg/ha.
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the kinetic energy of a fluid increases as it is accelerated in an adiabatic nozzle. where does this energy come from?
As fluid is accelerated in an adiabatic nozzle, its kinetic energy rises. Internal energy is the source of the kinetic energy ( this conversion causes a temperature drop).
The flow in the nozzle increases in speed and the gas expands significantly (the pressure, temperature, and density all fall dramatically). You're curious about the source of the gas' significant focused kinetic energy.
The thermal energy that was present in the hot gas upstream of the nozzle in the combustion chamber is where this kinetic energy originates. A gas with a high temperature has molecules traveling about it at fast speeds and in an erratic manner. The nozzle's dimensions are such that when those swiftly moving molecules bounce off its walls, they are sent downstream (out the nozzle exit). This converts random movements into directed ones. Heat is changed into directed kinetic energy.
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Can one individual represent an entire population? Why or why not
Answer: No, they cannot
Explanation:
Because every individual has different emotions, different beliefs.
consider a skydiver who has stepped from a helicopter and is falling through air, before she reaches terminal speed and long before she opens her parachute. how does her speed change?
A skydiver who has stepped from a helicopter and is falling through air, before she reaches terminal speed and long before she opens her parachute her speed increases, until she reaches terminal speed.
The highest speed that an item may reach as it descends is referred to as terminal velocity. Because the effects of air resistance on various objects vary depending on their shapes, the terminal velocity speed will be different for each item.
An object will attain its maximum speed when it falls from a low height (like a table) but this is not the terminal velocity since if the object had been allowed to fall for longer, it would have continued to gain speed. If an object was dropped from a height twice as great, the terminal velocity would remain the same.
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WILL AWARD BEST ANSWER! find the current flowing across the 30 ohm resistor
i = _ a
0.143 A
Explanation:
The total resistance of the circuit is
\(r = \frac{(40)(30)}{40 + 30} + \frac{(50)(20 + 10)}{50 + (20 + 10)} \\ = 35.89 \: ohms\)
so the total current is
Itotal= V/R = 9V/35.89 ohms
= 0.25 A
To find the voltage drop across the 30-ohns resistor, use
V = Itotal × (combined resistance of 40 30)
= 0.25 A × 17.14 ohms = 4.285 volts
so the current through the 30-ohm resistor is
I = (voltage drop)/30-ohms
= (4.285 V)/(30 ohms)
= 0.143 A
For a parallel circuit the voltage across each resistor is the same. Therefore, the voltage drop across the 30 Ω resistor is 9V. Then, the current through this resistor is 0.3 A.
What is resistance ?Resistance is the hindrance to the flow of current through a circuit. It is expressed in Ohms. Resistance and current are in inverse proportion. According to Ohm's law, the product of current and resistance is the voltage across the circuit.
V = I R
There are two type of circuits parallel and series. Parallel circuits connects each components in parallel fashion where, the current through each one will be different and voltage is constant.
In a series circuit, the voltage drop across each component is different but the current is the same.
Here, the resistors are connected in a parallel fashion. Hence the voltage drop across each resistors will be 9 V itself.
then current across 30 Ω resistor is:
I = V/R
= 9 v/ 30 Ω
= 0.3 A.
Therefore, the current through the resistor of 30 Ω is 0.3 A.
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A cannonball is launched straight upwards with a velocity of vi. If the cannonball reaches a height of 1.25 km, what was the launch speed?
Answer:
Explanation:
2aS=vf^2-vi^2
vf^2=2as+vi^2
vf^2=2*9.8*1.25*10^3+vi^2
vf^2=24500vi2
√vf2=√24500vi2
vf=156.5vi
A swimming pool of width 9.0 m and length 24.0 m is filled with water to a depth of 3.0 m. Calculate the pressure on the bottom of the pool due to the water
Answer:
29400 N/m².
Explanation:
Pressure: This is defined as the force acting normally per unit area.
From the question,
P = ρgh........................ Equation 1
Where P = pressure, ρ = density of water, g = acceleration due to gravity, h = height.
Given: h = 3 m.
Constant: g = 9.8 m/s², ρ = 1000 kg/m³
Substitute this values into equation 1
P = 100(9.8)(3)
P = 29400 N/m².
A rocket powered sled is accelerating along a straight, level track with a constant acceleration of magnitude 20 m/s2. By how much will the speed of the sled change in 3.00 seconds
Answer:
the change in speed of the sled after 3.0 s is 60 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
constant acceleration of the sled, a = 20 m/s²
change in time of motion, dt = 3.0 s
The change in speed of the sled after 3.0 s is calculated as;
\(a = \frac{dv}{dt} \\\\dv = a \times dt\\\\dv = 20 \ \times \ 3\\\\dv = 60 \ m/s\)
Therefore, the change in speed of the sled after 3.0 s is 60 m/s.
The speed of the sled change in 3.00 seconds is 60m/s.
Given that,
The constant acceleration of magnitude \(20 m/s^2\).And, the time taken is 3.00 seconds.Based on the above information, the calculation is as follows:
\(= 20 \times 3\)
= 60 m/s
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at time t 0, the velocity is (4.00 m/s)i. what are the (a) magni- ilw tude and (b) angle of its velocity when it has been displaced by 12.0 m parallel to the x axis? a moderate wind accelerates a pebble over a horizontal xy plane with a constant acceleration .
(a) magnitude of the final velocity is 11.94 m/s, and the (b) angle of the final velocity with respect to the positive x-axis is 37.1°.
We can tackle this issue utilizing kinematic conditions. Since the speed increase is consistent, we can utilize the accompanying conditions:
v = u + at
s = ut + 1/2 \(at^2\)
\(v^2 = u^2\) + 2as
where u is the underlying speed, v is the last speed, t is the time, s is the dislodging, and an is the speed increase.
Given: u = 4.00 m/s I, a = 5.00\(m/s^2\) I + 7.00 \(m/s^2\) j, s = 12.0 m lined up with the x-pivot.
Utilizing the second kinematic condition, we can address for the time taken to venture to every part of the distance:
s = ut + 1/2 \(at^2\)
12.0 = 4.00t + 1/2 (5.00)\(t^2\)
5.00\(t^2\) + 4.00t - 12.0 = 0
Settling for t utilizing the quadratic recipe, we get:
t = 1.09 s (taking the positive root)
Utilizing the first kinematic condition, we can tackle for the last speed in the x-course:
v_x = u_x + a_x t
v_x = 4.00 + 5.00(1.09)
v_x = 9.45 m/s
Utilizing the Pythagorean hypothesis, we can track down the greatness of the last speed:
|v| = sqrt(\(v_x^2 + v_y^2\))
|v| = sqrt((\(9.45)^2\) + (\(7.00)^2\))
|v| = 11.94 m/s
Utilizing the reverse digression capability, we can track down the point of the last speed regarding the positive x-hub:
θ = \(tan^(- 1)\)(v_y/v_x)
θ = \(tan^(- 1)\)(7.00/9.45)
θ = 37.1°
Thusly, the (a) magnitude of the last speed is 11.94 m/s, and the (b) angle of its velocity as for the positive x-pivot is 37.1°.
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The complete question is:
A moderate wind accelerates a pebble over a horizontal xy plane with a constant acceleration
a=(5.00m/s 2) i^+(7.00m/s 2) j^ .
At time t=0, the velocity is (4.00m/s) i ^.What are the (a) magnitude and (b) angle of its velocity when it has been displaced by 12.0m parallel to the x axis?
One who is capable of identifying existing and predictable.
It seems like the phrase you provided is incomplete or ambiguous. However, based on the partial phrase you provided, "One who is capable of identifying existing and predictable," it could refer to a person who has the ability to recognize and understand things that currently exist and can be predicted in the future.
This could describe someone who has a strong analytical or observational skills and can perceive patterns, trends, or regularities in various aspects of life, such as in scientific phenomena, financial markets, human behavior, or other areas where predictability and existing patterns are sought.
If you have a specific context or a more detailed question, please provide additional information, and I'll be glad to provide a more specific response.
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isabella's mom bought her a microscope so she could observe a plant cell.during her observation, she rotates the objective lens from 4x to 10x so she could view the plant cell at a higher magnification. what was the total magnification when she changed the objective lens?
Add the eyepiece's power, typically 10X, to the objective's (4x) power to get the overall magnification. Total magnification for 4x lens is 40x and 10x is 400x.
Make sure the 4X scanning objective is locked into position and the stage is completely down before viewing a slide through the microscope.
Set the slide over the aperture that you want to see, then carefully place the stage clips on top of the slide to secure it in place.
Start with the 4X objective, keep both eyes open while looking through the eyepiece (if necessary, cover one with your palm), and gradually raise the stage using the coarse adjustment knob until the image is clear. The coarse adjustment knob will only need to be used once during the operation. You will be utilizing parfocal microscopes, which means that the image. Things appear 40 times bigger than they are using a 40x objective. Comparing objective magnification is relative. The capacity of a microscope to create an image of an object at a scale bigger (or even smaller) than its real size is known as magnification.
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Air pressure decreases with height more rapidly in a warm air column than in a cold air column. True False Question 2 In the Northern Hemisphere, the average height of contour lines on an upper-level
True. Warm air expands faster, leading to a more rapid decrease in air pressure with height than in cold air.
True. In a warm air column, the air molecules have higher kinetic energy and move more vigorously. This increased motion leads to greater expansion of the air column and a more rapid decrease in air pressure with height. As the warm air rises, it expands and becomes less dense, causing the pressure to decrease at a faster rate. In contrast, in a cold air column, the air molecules have lower kinetic energy and move more slowly.
The reduced motion results in less expansion of the air column and a slower decrease in air pressure with height. Therefore, air pressure decreases more rapidly with height in a warm air column compared to a cold air column.
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5. in each case, find the inverse of the element under the given operation. a. 13 in z20 b. 13 in u(14) c. n21 in u(n) (n . 2) d. 322i in c*, the group of nonzero complex numbers under multiplication
In each case, find the inverse of the element under the given operation.
a. 13 in Z20
b. 13 in U(14)
c. n–1 in U(n) (n> 2)
d. 3–2i in C*, the group of nonzero complex numbers under multiplication
a.
Since 13 + 7 = 20 = 0 in , therefore inverse of 13 in is 7.
b.
We see that 13.13-169-1 in U(14) therefore inverse of 13 in U(14) is 13
c.
We see that (n-1). (n - 1) = n ^ 2 - n + 1 = 1 in U(n), therefore inverse of (n-1) in U(n) is (n-1).
d.
Let( a+ib) be the inverse of 3-2 in c. Then we have
(a + ib)(3 - 2i) = 1
or (3a + 2b) + (3b - 2a) * i = 1 Equating the real and imaginary parts we get
3a + 2b = 1
3b - 2a = 0
Solving these two equations we get
a = 3/13, b = 2/13
Therefore a + ib = 3/13 + 2/13 * i
Hence the inverse of 3-2i in
C^ * i * 5 3/13 + 2/13 * i
An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into every other substance. There are approximately 100 elements, every with its personal type of atom. everything in the universe carries the atoms of at the least one or greater elements. The periodic desk lists all of the recognized factors, grouping together those with similar residences.
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Please help!!!! I need a good grade on this test !!!! Plssss
Answer:
There’s nothing in the pic
Explanation:
Just like my bf ... nonexistent
Which of the following best describes the image of a concave mirror when the object's distance from the mirror is less than the focal point distance?
A) virtual, upright and magnification greater than one
B) real, inverted, and magnification less than one
C) virtual, upright, and magnification less than one
D) real, inverted, and magnification greater than one
The correct answer is B) real, inverted, and magnification less than one.
When an object is placed closer to a concave mirror than its focal point distance, the image formed is real, inverted, and magnified. This is a result of the reflective properties of a concave mirror and the rules of ray optics. A real image is formed when the reflected light rays actually converge at a point. In this case, the real image is formed in front of the concave mirror. The image formed is also inverted, meaning it is upside down relative to the object. This occurs because the rays of light coming from the object converge after reflection at the mirror's surface. Furthermore, the magnification of the image is less than one. This means that the image appears smaller than the object. The magnification can be calculated as the ratio of the image height to the object height.
In summary, when the object's distance from a concave mirror is less than the focal point distance, the resulting image is real, inverted, and has a magnification less than one.
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About how far apart must you hold your hands for them to be separated by 1.1 nano-light-second (the distance light travels in 1.1 ns)? assume that the speed of light is 2.998*108 m/s.
1.1 Nano-light-second is equivalent to 32.978 cm. So, I have to hold my hand 32.978 cm apart, for them to be separated by 1.1 Nano-light-second.
1.1 Nano-light-second means the path light traveled in 1.1 nanoseconds. We know that if an object has speed v, then the distance traveled by that object in time t, is given by, s=vt
So,
Time, t= 1.1 ns= 1.1×10⁻⁹ s
Speed of light, v= 2.998×10⁸ m/s
Hence distance traveled by light in that time is
s = vt
s = (2.998x10⁸ m/s) (1.1x10⁻⁹ s)
s = .32978 m
s = 32.978 cm
Hence, 1.1 Nano-light-second is equivalent to 32.978 cm. Therefore, I have to hold my hand 32.978 cm apart, for them to be separated by 1.1 Nano-light-second.
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GIVING BRAINLIST PLZ HELP The steps below identify the part of the process to become a U.S. citizen, the naturalization process. Use the steps below to answer the following question. 1. Be a legal resident in the U.S. for at least 5 years. 2. Complete an application 3. ? 4. Take the Oath of Allegiance What is missing in the process above? A: Register for Selective Service System B: Interview and pass civics test C: Complete a background check D: Receive an appointment letter is da correct answer B
Answer:
Yes the correct answer is B
Explanation: