Answer:
The symbol (l) stands for liquid phase.
Explanation:
where does the chemical reaction take during photosynthesis
Answer:
in all green plants and most algae
1. HCI (aq) + NaOH (aq) → NaCl (aq) + H₂O (1)
a. What are the reactants?
b. What are the products?
In the given reaction, the reactants are hydrochloride acid (HCI) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH). The products are sodium chloride (NaCl) and water.
The chemical equation provided represents a neutralization reaction between hydrochloric acid (HCI) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) in aqueous solution.
A neutralization reaction is a type of double displacement reaction in which an acid and a base react to form salt and water.
The reactants in this equation are hydrochloric acid (HCI) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH). Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid that dissociates in water to form hydrogen ions (H+) and chloride ions (Cl-). Sodium hydroxide, on the other hand, is a strong base that dissociates in water to form sodium ions (Na+) and hydroxide ions (OH-).
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which object is a good conductor of heat and electricity?
A. rubber tires
B. rubber boots
C. metal gate
D. wooden sign
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Metals are good conductors of heat
Which part of the cell looks like
a sausage-shape structure that
are capable of producing cell's
energy?
what is an isotope
someone help. trying to past this test but keep failing on this question.
Atoms may emit light energy when____
a. protons move to a higher energy level
b. protons move to a lower energy level
c. electrons move to a higher energy level
d. electrons move to a lower energy level
Answer:
When electrons move to a lower energy level.
Explanation:
what is the photoelctric effect?
Explanation:
It is the emission of electron from a metal under the effect of light is known as photo electric effect
I hope this imformation help full for you
How many protons,neutrons, and electrons does uranium 238 have
Explanation:
92 protons 92 electrons and 146 neutrons
Answer:
92 protons, 92 electrons, 146 neutrons
Explanation:
U-238 has 92 protons, 92 electrons, 146 neutrons.
The 238 is mass number talking about protons + neutrons. Uranium will always have 92 protons so the rest of the things are neutrons (146). Electrons will always equal protons if the element is neutral (no charge) and since no charge was given the numbers will match
How many significant figures are in a measurement of 28.050 km?
Answer:
has 5, ans 3 decimals.
thats as simple as i can put it.
Given the reaction at equilibrium:
2NO2(g) → N204(g) Heat of
reaction is -55.3 kJ) What type of
reaction is this?
O Endothermic
O Exothermic
When the equilibrium constant is higher than one, it indicates that the reaction prefers to produce products, whereas if the equilibrium constant is less than one, it indicates that the reaction prefers to produce reactants. If the equilibrium constant is equal to one, the reaction proceeds in both directions equally.
In a chemical reaction, exothermic reactions are defined as reactions that release heat into their environment. It implies that heat is given off when reactants are converted to products. At equilibrium, an exothermic reaction continues to be exothermic, meaning that heat is given off even after the reaction reaches a state of equilibrium.There are two types of reactions: exothermic and endothermic.
A reaction is classified as exothermic if it releases heat, and endothermic if it absorbs heat. The direction of the reaction is determined by whether it is exothermic or endothermic. At equilibrium, the reaction is no longer moving forwards or backwards. It's also worth noting that reactions can be exothermic in one direction and endothermic in the other.
The equilibrium constant (K) is defined as the ratio of the concentration of products to the concentration of reactants in the chemical reaction equation. It is used to express how much of the products is generated by the reaction in comparison to the reactants. the equilibrium constant aids in the identification of the direction in which the reaction will proceed at equilibrium.
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Which base(s) is weaker than ammonia?
hydroxylamine, methylamine, and pyridine
pyridine only
hydroxylamine and methylamine
hydroxylamine and pyridine
Answer:
Hydroxylamine and pyridine
Explanation:
Just did it
This type of bond is between two metals described as a "Sea of Electrons'?
Answer:
In the early 1900's, Paul Drüde came up with the "sea of electrons" metallic bonding
If you placed a rubber duck on the surface of the water in the middle of the pot, in which direction would it go
Answer:
it would go be in the middle where u put it
Explanation:
i hope this helps ^^
water has low ____ _____
Water has low viscosity and low surface tension.
Viscosity refers to the resistance of a fluid to flow, and water has a relatively low viscosity compared to many other liquids. This property is important for many applications, including the movement of water through pipes and the flow of water in rivers and streams.
Surface tension, on the other hand, is the measure of the cohesive force between molecules at the surface of a liquid. Water has a relatively low surface tension compared to some other liquids, which makes it easier for objects to penetrate its surface. This property is also responsible for the formation of droplets and the behavior of water striders and other water-dwelling insects.
Overall, these properties contribute to the unique characteristics of water and its importance in many natural and industrial processes.
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Post-Lab Questions
1. A beverage company is having trouble with the production of the dye in their drinks. The color of their drink mix is supposed to be a pale green color, but they often get different results. For each unwanted result, choose the most plausible explanation to help the company improve the formula.
(1pts)
The color of the drink is too pale after adding the dye to the drink because
Choose...too much dye was added to the drink.the water in the drink is evaporating.not enough dye was added to the drink.the wrong dye was added to the drink.
(1pts)
The color of the dye is appearing as red, instead of green because
Choose...too much dye was added to the drink.the water in the drink is evaporating.not enough dye was added to the drink.the wrong dye was added to the drink.
(1pts)
The drink started out the correct color but it is getting darker over time, even though nothing has been added to the drink, because
Choose...too much dye was added to the drink.the water in the drink is evaporating.not enough dye was added to the drink.the wrong dye was added to the drink.
(1pts)
2. Beer's Law states that A=εbc, where A is the absorbance, ε is the molar absorptivity of the solute, b is the path length, and c is the concentration. Identify the experimental evidence from the activity that you have for the dependence of absorbance on each variable.
The evidence for the dependence of absorbance on the variable ε is
increasing the cuvette width increases the absorbance.
changing the compound changes the absorbance behavior.
adding more water decreases the absorbance.
Choose...ABC
(1pts)
The evidence for the dependence of absorbance on the variable b is
increasing the cuvette width increases the absorbance.
changing the compound changes the absorbance behavior.
adding more water decreases the absorbance.
Choose...ABC
(1pts)
The evidence for the dependence of absorbance on the variable c is
increasing the cuvette width increases the absorbance.
changing the compound changes the absorbance behavior.
adding more water decreases the absorbance.
Choose...ABC
(1pts)
3. Describe how you could use the Beer's Law simulation to experimentally determine the best wavelength at which to perform an experiment.
Measure the absorbance for solutions of multiple different solutes and find the minimum absorbance.
Measure the absorbance for solutions with different concentrations and find the slope of the trendline.
Measure the absorbance for the same solution at different wavelengths and find the maximum absorbance.
Measure the absorbance for the same solution in different cuvette sizes and find the y-intercept.
Answer:
1. not enough dye was added to the drink.
The wrong dye was added to the drink
the water in the drink is evaporating
2. Changing the compound changes the absorbance behavior.
3. Measure the absorbance for the same solution in different cuvette sizes and find the y-intercept.
Explanation:
When the beverage company adds dye to the drink, there should be standard quantity added to the drink so that the color of the drink remains constant. When too much dye is added to the drink, the color will get dark brown or black. When the color of drink get lighter than green this means dye is not added in required quantity.
What mass of Fe(OH)3 will be obtained when 100. mL of 0.240 M FeCl3 is mixed with 200. mL of 0.182 M NaOH?
Answer:
648.68 mg
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
FeCl₃ + 3NaOH → Fe(OH)₃ + 3NaClFirst we calculate how many moles of each reactant were added, using the given volumes and concentrations:
FeCl₃ ⇒ 100 mL * 0.240 M = 24 mmol FeCl₃NaOH ⇒ 100 mL * 0.182 M = 18.2 mmol NaOH24 mmol of FeCl₃ would react completely with (24 * 3) 72 mmol of NaOH. There are not as many NaOH mmoles, so NaOH is the limiting reactant.
Now we calculate how many moles of Fe(OH)₃ are formed, using the moles of the limiting reactant:
18.2 mmol NaOH * \(\frac{1mmolFe(OH)_3}{3mmolNaOH}\) = 6.07 mmol Fe(OH)₃Finally we convert 6.07 mmol Fe(OH)₃ to grams, using its molar mass:
6.07 mmol Fe(OH)₃ * 106.867 mg/mmol = 648.68 mgThe 129.6 g mass of Fe(OH)₃ will be obtained.
How we calculate mass or weight from moles?Weight or mass of any substance can be calculated from mole as:
n = W/M.
Given chemical reaction is:
FeCl₃ + 3NaOH → Fe(OH)₃ + 3NaCl
According to the question:
Concentration of FeCl₃ = 0.240 M
Volume of FeCl₃ = 100 mL
Concentration of NaOH = 0.182 M
Volume of NaOH = 200 mL
Moles can be calculated by using the formula M = n/V mole/L 0r M = n×1000/V g/mL,
Moles of FeCl₃ = 0.240 × 100 = 0.024 mole
Moles of NaOH = 0.182 × 200 = 3.64 mole
From the stoichiometry of the reaction, it is clear that 3 mole of NaOH i.e. 109.2 moles of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of FeCl₃ to form product. So here NaOH is the limiting agent and responsible for the formation of product. Now we calculate how many moles of Fe(OH)₃ are formed, using the moles of the limiting reactant as follow:
Moles of Fe(OH)₃ = 1/3 × ( 3.64) = 1.21 mole
Finally we convert 12.1 mole Fe(OH)₃ to grams, using its molar mass:
W = 1.21 mole × 106.87 g/mole = 129.6 g
Hence, 129.6 gram of Fe(OH)₃ will be obtained.
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100 NaNO3
90
Solute per 100 g of H₂O (g)
0,80
NH,CI
70 KNO3
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Temperature (°C)
KCIO3
60 g KNO3 has
been added to
100 g H₂O at
30 °C. What
type of solution
is this?
A. unsaturated
B. saturated
C. supersaturated
If 60 grams of the substance are added to 100 g of water, the solution can be categorized as supersaturated.
How saturated is this solution?The graph shows the number of grams that can be dissolved in 100 grams of water at different temperatures. In general, solubility increases with temperature.
According to the graph, at a temperature of 30°C, it is possible to dissolve a total of 48 to 49 grams of \(KNO_{3}\). This information implies that if we add 60 grams at this temperature not all the substance would be dissolved, and therefore the solution would be supersaturated.
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Which of the following choices describe the steps required to determine the empirical formula of a compound from the mass %? Select all that apply. Check all that apply. The mass percentage of each element is converted to moles using the mass mass formula molar mass If a compound contains 52% of mass of C, it can be assumed that there are 52 g of C in 100 g of the compound. Therato of atoms of each element must bo a rato of ntege nmbers If the sample contains 52 g of carbon, it is assumed that this compound has 52 mass percent of carbon. The mass percentages are divided among the smallest number to calculate the ratio of atoms of each element present.
The steps required to determine the empirical formula of a compound from the mass % are:
1. Convert the mass percentages of each element to moles using the molar mass formula.
2. Divide the mass percentages among the smallest number to calculate the ratio of atoms of each element present.
3. Ensure that the ratio of atoms of each element is a ratio of integer numbers.
What is empirical formula ?The empirical formula of a compound is the simplest whole number ratio of the elements present in the compound. It is often represented using the symbols of the elements involved and can be calculated from the relative masses of the elements. It is helpful in identifying the composition of a compound. For example, the empirical formula for glucose is CH2O, indicating that there is one carbon atom, two hydrogen atoms, and one oxygen atom present in the compound.
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How many atom in 5 moles of nitrogen?
Answer:
To start, you need know that all a mole means is you have 6.022 x 1023 atoms of that type. So if I tell you I have a mole of nitrogen, then I have 6.022 x1023 nitrogen atoms. That ugly number is called Avogadro's Constant, NA
Explanation:
hy its isnt the correct answer but checkout the equation hope it help help
hi how do i do this question? thanks in advance!
The pH of the solution made by dissolving 135 g of sulphuryl chloride in water to make 1 dm^3 of solution will be acidic.
To calculate the pH of the solution made by dissolving 135 g of sulphuryl chloride (SOCl2) in water to make 1 dm^3 of solution, we need to consider the hydrolysis reaction of sulphuryl chloride with water:
SOCl2 + 2H2O → H2SO4 + 2HCl
In this reaction, sulphuryl chloride reacts with water to form sulphuric acid (H2SO4) and hydrochloric acid (HCl).
First, we need to determine the number of moles of sulphuryl chloride in the solution. To do this, we divide the given mass of sulphuryl chloride by its molar mass:
Molar mass of SOCl2 = 32.5 g/mol + 2 × 35.5 g/mol = 118.5 g/mol
Number of moles of SOCl2 = Mass / Molar mass = 135 g / 118.5 g/mol = 1.14 mol
Since we are dissolving 1.14 mol of sulphuryl chloride in 1 dm^3 of solution, the concentration of sulphuryl chloride is 1.14 M.
Now, we can consider the hydrolysis reaction. The hydrolysis of sulphuryl chloride produces hydrochloric acid, which is a strong acid. When a strong acid is completely dissociated in water, it results in a solution with a low pH. Therefore, the pH of the solution will be acidic.
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3. The doctor notices that Janet has long fingernails, and comments that fingernails grow at a rate (or
speed) of 2.50 cm / year. Convert this speed to kilometers / second. Show your work. (6 pts)
Answer:
7.93 × 10⁻¹³ km/s
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Rate of growth of the fingernails (r): 2.50 cm/year
Step 2: Convert "r" from cm/year to km/year
We will use the following conversion factors.
1 m = 100 cm1 km = 1000 m\(\frac{2.50cm}{year} \times \frac{1m}{100cm} \times \frac{1km}{1000m} = 2.50 \times 10^{-5} km/year\)
Step 3: Convert "r" from km/year to km/s
We will use the following conversion factors.
1 year = 365 day1 day = 24 h1 h = 60 min1 min = 60 s\(\frac{2.50 \times 10^{-5} km}{year} \times \frac{1year}{365day} \times \frac{1day}{24h} \times \frac{1h}{60min} \times \frac{1min}{60s} = 7.93 \times 10^{-13} km/s\)
2.50 cm/year is equal to 7.93 × 10⁻¹³ kilometers/second.
When you write the formula for sodium hydroxide, you do not have to put parentheses around the hydroxide polyatomic ion. However, when writing the formula for aluminum hydroxide, you must put parentheses around the hydroxide polyatomic ion. a) Write each formula. b) Explain why the parentheses are necessary for aluminum hydroxide.
(a). Sodium hydroxide: NaOH, aluminum hydroxide: \(Al(OH)_3\)
(b). The parentheses are necessary for aluminum hydroxide because the hydroxide polyatomic ion has a subscript of 3, indicating that there are three hydroxide ions for every one aluminum ion.
a) The formula for sodium hydroxide is NaOH, and the formula for aluminum hydroxide is \(Al(OH)_3\)
b) Aluminum hydroxide requires brackets because there are three hydroxide ions for every one aluminum ion, according to the hydroxide polyatomic ion's subscript of 3. Without the parentheses, it would be unclear whether the subscript of 3 applies to only the oxygen or to the entire hydroxide ion. By enclosing the entire hydroxide ion in parentheses and placing the subscript outside the parentheses.
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A sample of gas in a rigid steel tank is under 157.9 kPa of pressure at 317 Kelvins.If the tank is heated to 358 Kelvins, what would the new pressure be in kilopascals?178144160210
178kPa
ExplanationsAccording to Gay Lussac's law, the pressure of a given gas is directly proportional to temperature provided that the volume is constant.
\(\begin{gathered} P=kT \\ k=\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2} \end{gathered}\)Given the following parameters
Initial pressure P1 = 157.9kPa
Initial temperature T1 = 317K
Final temperature T2 = 358K
Required
New pressure P2
Substitute
\(\begin{gathered} P_2=\frac{P_1T_2}{T_1} \\ P_2=\frac{157.9\times358}{317} \\ P_2=\frac{56528.2}{317} \\ P_2\approx178kPa \end{gathered}\)Hence the new pressure in kPa is 178kPa
The new pressure is 178.32kPa.
Given:
A sample of gas in a rigid steel tank is under 157.9 kPa of pressure at 317 Kelvins and the temperature on heating the tank is 58 Kelvins,
To Find:
The new pressure.
Solution:
To find the new pressure we will follow the following steps:
Let the new pressure is P which is in kPa.
As we know,
Temperature is directly proportional to pressure according to Gay Lussa'c law.
Now,
P1/P2 = T1/T2
T2 and T1 are the temperatures of the initial and final states respectively.
Similarly, P2 and P1 are the pressure in initial and final states.
On putting the values we get,
P/157.9 = 358/317
P = (358/317) × 157.9 = 178.32kPa
Henceforth, The new pressure is 178.32kPa.
for any substance, when I multiply [H3O+] by [OH-] i always get what number?
Answer:
The product would always be 10.
Draw a diagram depicting the energy transitions described in #1 be sure to label ground state exited state absorbing energy giving of light and the electron
The ability to exert a force that causes an item to move is what is meant by the definition of energy as the "power to accomplish work." Even though the definition is unclear, the meaning is clear: energy is simply the force that moves things.
What is the proper energy y for various transitions?Following is the order of energy needed for excitation of various transitions. Transition n* uses the least energy, whereas transition * uses the most energy. Since the n* transition has a larger wavelength, it takes the least energy.
A periodic table can be used to predict electron configurations. The least energetic and most stable configuration is the ground state configuration. A higher energy configuration is called an excited state configuration (it requires energy input to create an excited state). The electrons used in bonds are valence electrons.
An electron receives and releases energy in the form of light energy during transition. The energy change E Delta E E of the electron is equal to the energy of the photon E E E absorbed/released during the transition.
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The density of 1 cm3
of water is 1g/cm3
. What is the density of 200 cm3
of pure water?
A student has 25 cubic centimeters of three liquids: blue water(density 1g/cm3
), olive oil (density 0.85 g/cm3
) and corn syrup (density 1.4 g/cm3
). She carefully pours them into a single graduated cylinder. Please predict what will happen.
Responses
Corn syrup on top, water in middle, and olive oil on bottom because oil is most dense.
Corn syrup on top, water in middle, and olive oil on bottom because oil is most dense.
Olive Oil on top, water in middle, and corn syrup on bottom because syrup is most dense.
Olive Oil on top, water in middle, and corn syrup on bottom because syrup is most dense.
It is not possible to predict.
It is not possible to predict.
Skip to navigation
Responses
Corn syrup on top, water in middle, and olive oil on bottom because oil is most dense.
Corn
A student has 25 cubic centimeters of three liquids: blue water(density 1g/cm3
), olive oil (density 0.85 g/cm3
) and corn syrup (density 1.4 g/cm3
). She carefully pours them into a single graduated cylinder. Please predict what will happen.
Responses
Corn syrup on top, water in middle, and olive oil on bottom because oil is most dense.
Corn syrup on top, water in middle, and olive oil on bottom because oil is most dense.
Olive Oil on top, water in middle, and corn syrup on bottom because syrup is most dense.
Olive Oil on top, water in middle, and corn syrup on bottom because syrup is most dense.
It is not possible to predict.
It is not possible to predict.
Skip to navigation
A student has 25 cubic centimeters of three liquids: blue water(density 1g/cm3
), olive oil (density 0.85 g/cm3
) and corn syrup (density 1.4 g/cm3
). She carefully pours them into a single graduated cylinder. Please predict what will happen.
Responses
Corn syrup on top, water in middle, and olive oil on bottom because oil is most dense.
Corn syrup on top, water in middle, and olive oil on bottom because oil is most dense.
Olive Oil on top, water in middle, and corn syrup on bottom because syrup is most dense.
Olive Oil on top, water in middle, and corn syrup on bottom because syrup is most dense.
It is not possible to predict.
It is not possible to predict.
Skip to navigation
A student has 25 cubic centimeters of three liquids: blue water(density 1g/cm3
, olive oil (density 0.85 g/cm3 and corn syrup (density 1.4 g/cm3
She carefully pours them into a single graduated cylinder. Please predict what will happen.
A Corn syrup on top, water in middle, and olive oil on bottom because oil is most dense.
B Olive Oil on top, water in middle, and corn syrup on bottom because syrup is most dense.
C It is not possible to predict.
The density of 200 cm^3 of pure water is 200 g / 200 cm^3 = 1 g/cm^3, and is the same as the density of 1 cm^3 of water.
b. A Corn syrup on top, water in middle, and olive oil on bottom because corn syrup has the highest density of 1.4 g/cm^3, followed by water with a density of 1 g/cm^3, and olive oil with a density of 0.85 g/cm^3.
So option A is correct.
What is density?Density is described as the substance's mass per unit of volume.
We were able to determine which substance will stay in its relative position using Archimedes' principle which states that the upward buoyant force that is exerted on a body immersed in a fluid, whether fully or partially, is equal to the weight of the fluid that the body displaces.
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Classify the substances as atomic elements, molecular elements, molecular compounds, or ionic compounds.
Answer:
compounds ok I think I can't anderstand good
Which seasons in Atlanta GA have worst AQI
In Atlanta, GA, certain seasons are associated with poorer air quality due to various factors such as weather conditions, human activities, and geographical location.
Typically, the seasons with the worst AQI in Atlanta, GA, are summer and early fall. This is primarily due to the combination of high temperatures, stagnant air masses, and increased pollution from various sources.
During the summer months, Atlanta experiences hot and humid weather, which can contribute to the formation of ground-level ozone. Ozone is a harmful pollutant that is created when pollutants from vehicles, power plants, and industrial activities react with sunlight and heat. High levels of ozone can cause respiratory issues and other health problems.
In addition to ozone, Atlanta also experiences increased levels of particulate matter (PM) during the summer and early fall. PM refers to tiny particles suspended in the air, which can come from sources such as vehicle exhaust, industrial emissions, and wildfires.
These particles can be inhaled into the lungs and can have detrimental effects on respiratory health.
It's important to note that air quality can vary from year to year and is influenced by various factors. Local regulations, weather patterns, and changes in pollutant emissions can all impact the AQI during different seasons.
Monitoring air quality reports and taking necessary precautions such as reducing outdoor activities during times of poor air quality can help individuals stay informed and protect their health.
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Hello please please help me with this question please help PLEASE PLEASE HELP
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What would be the mass, in grams, of 2.408 x 1024 molecules of tetraphosphorus decaoxide?
Answer:
1,135 grams P₄O₁₀
Explanation:
To find the mass, you need to (1) convert molecules to moles (via Avogadro's Number) and then (2) convert moles to grams (via molar mass from periodic table values). It is important to arrange the ratios/ conversions in a way that allows for the cancellation of units (the desired unit should be in the numerator). The final answer should have 4 sig figs to reflect the given value (2.408 x 10²⁴).
Avogadro's Number:
1 mole = 6.022 x 10²³ molecules
tetraphosphorus decaoxide = P₄O₁₀
Molar Mass (P₄O₁₀): 4(30.974 g/mol) + 10(15.998 g/mol)
Molar Mass (P₄O₁₀): 283.876 g/mol
2.408 x 10²⁴ molecules P₄O₁₀ 1 mole 283.876 g
------------------------------------------- x ------------------------------------ x -----------------
6.022 x 10²³ molecules 1 mole
= 1,135 grams P₄O₁₀