The level of water in the graduated cylinder is 12.5 cm higher than the level of the water exposed to the atmosphere, The total pressure of gases inside the graduated cylinder is 614 mmHg
given that :
The atmospheric pressure is 739 mmHg
The level of water in graduated cylinder = 12.5 cm = 125 mmHg
the expression for the pressure is given as :
P total = P atm - hρg
where , hρg = 125 mmHg
P atm = 739 mmHg
putting the values , we get :
P total = P atm - hρg
= 739 mmHg - 125 mmHg
= 614 mmHg
Thus, the total pressure inside the graduated cylinder is 614 mmHg.
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Initially, 70 lb of salt is dissolved in a tank containing 280 gal of water. A salt solution with 2 lb/gal concentration is poured into the tank at 2 gal/min. The mixture, after stirring, flows from the tank at the same rate the brine is entering the tank. (a) Find the amount of salt in the tank as a function of time
The amount of salt in the tank as a function of time is f(t) = 70 + 4t, where f(t) is the amount of salt in the tank after t minutes.
The rate of salt entering the tank is 2 lb/gal x 2 gal/min = <<2*2=4>>4 lb/min, where the concentration of salt is 2 lb/gal. Initially, the tank contains 70 lb of salt and 280 gal of water. When the brine flows into the tank at a constant rate of 2 gal/min, the concentration of salt in the tank remains constant. When the tank is stirred, the salt will be uniformly distributed throughout the mixture. Let’s assume that t is the time in minutes. As a result, the number of minutes that the solution is in the tank will be t. Since the concentration of salt in the tank remains constant, the amount of salt in the tank after t minutes is 70 lb + 4 lb/min × t.
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True or false ??
compounds and mixtures are made
up of two or more elements that can be physically separated.
An element with atomic number 18 is a noble gas.Into which family you shall place elements with atomic number 17 and 19 and why?
Answer:
Explanation:
An element with atomic number 18 is a noble gas.
The element with atomic number 19 will have one extra electron so it can donate one electron or shed one electron to attain noble gas configuration .
It tends to shed one electron to become positively charged ion . Hence they are electro-positive elements .
Similarly the element with atomic number 17 will have one short electron so it can gain one electron to attain noble gas configuration .
They tend to gain one electron to become negatively charged ion . Hence they are electro-negative elements . They have high electronegativity .
Given the equation
N2(g) +3H2 (g)--> 2NH3 (g)
1 mole of N2 gas is needed to completely react with 3 moles of H2 gas.
How many molecules of H2 gas are needed?
Answer:
numbers of molecules = 3×6.023×10-23
. Using a standard reduction table, find the cell potential of the following cell:
2 Ag+ (aq) + Sn (s) ==> Sn2+ (aq) + 2 Ag (aq)
The cell potential is 0.94 V.
To find the cell potential of the given cell, we can use the standard reduction potentials from a table.
The half-reactions are:
\(Ag^+ + e^- → Ag E° = +0.80 V\)
\(Sn^2^+ + 2e^- → Sn E° = -0.14 V\)
The overall cell potential (Ecell) can be calculated as sown below.
Ecell = E°cathode - E°anode
Ecell = (+0.80 V) - (-0.14 V)
Ecell = +0.94 V
Therefore, the cell potential of the given cell is +0.94 V.
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name the products of mild hydrolysis of the lipids with dilute naoh. if there are two molecules of a product after hydrolysis, you only need to place one of them.
The products of mild hydrolysis of lipids with dilute NaOH are glycerol and fatty acids.
Glycerol: Lipids are esters of fatty acids and glycerol. During hydrolysis, the ester bonds between the fatty acids and glycerol are broken, resulting in the release of glycerol.
Fatty acids: The other product of hydrolysis is the release of fatty acids. Each lipid molecule contains one or more fatty acid chains attached to the glycerol backbone. These fatty acid chains are liberated as individual molecules during hydrolysis.
Therefore, glycerol and fatty are the products of mild hydrolysis of lipids with dilute NaOH.
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175 ml of a 1.6 m solution of kcl is diluted to a new volume of 1.0 l. what is the new concentration of the solution?
The new concentration of the KCl solution after mixing 1 L new volume is 0.28 M.
How do we calculate the concentration?Concentration in terms of molarity will be calculated by using the below equation as:
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂, where
M₁ = molarity of old KCl solution = 1.6 M
V₁ = volume of old KCl solution = 175 mL = 0.175 L
M₂ = molarity of new KCl solution = ?
V₂ = volume of new KCl solution = 1 L
On putting all these values on the above equation, we get
M₂ = (1.6)(0.175) / (1) = 0.28 M
Hence resultant concentration is 0.28 M.
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1. How much NaCl can you get from 20g of NaOH?
NaOH + HCl →→ NaCl + H₂O
Answer:
29.25g
Explanation:
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass
Number of moles of NaOH = 20g/(23 + 16 + 1)
= 0.5mol
1 mol of NaOH = 1 mol of NaCl
Therefore, 0.5mol of NaOH = 0.5mol of NaCl
0.5mol = Mass of NaCl / (23 + 35.5)
Mass = 0.5 × 58.5
= 29.25g
I hope this helps! ^^
how do i word a formal letter to a teacher saying i didn't pay attention during the science lessons and i now have no idea what to do? by the way, this is on edge so i haven't been on a call, or met my teacher in person.
Explanation:
Hello mr/mrs (name) I unfortunately couldn't pay attention to the class due to some issues I had therefore I don't know what we are doing in class
OR
Hello mr/mrs (name) I could understand what we were doing in class I would like it if you could break it down more or explain better to me
OR just say something it had something to do with your internet such as
Hello mr/mrs (name) I didn't understand what you were saying during our class due to some of my internet issues I was have throughout the day. I hope you can explain what we did during the class.
Those may be some of my excuses I've used before
they have worked for me:)
I don't know if that helped?:/
A girl skateboards with a kinetic energy of 2543.2 j. If the girl and skateboard have a total mass of 110kg, what is her speed?
Answer:
Her speed is 6.8m/s.
Explanation:
K.E= 1/2mv²
or, 2543.2= 1/2×110×v²
or, 2543.2 = 55v²
or, 2543.2/55 = v²
or, 46.24 = v²
or, 6.8² = v²
v = 6.8 m/s
answer
6.8
explanation
k.e=1/2v^2
2543.2=55v^2
46.24=v^2
6.8^2=v^2
v=6.8
I NEED HELP ASAP
How do your experiments relate to the geologic processes that form soil?
Answer:
acting together to break down rocks and minerals to form soil.
Explanation:
There are a whole range of weathering processes at work near the surface of the soil, acting together to break down rocks and minerals to form soil. ... As rocks and sediments are eroded away, so more of the solid rock beneath becomes vulnerable in turn to weathering and breakdown.
a large crystal of potassium magnet is placed in the bottom of a beaker with cold water and left for several hours
What two processes took place
Answer:
Diffusion and Dispersion.
Explanation:
The two processes that took place in the given experiment are Diffusion and Dispersion.
When a crystal of potassium magnet is added placed in the bottom of a beaker which contains cold water, after 5 minutes the particles of potassium magnet will diffuse with water through diffusion process and the colour of water turns purple.
After few hours, the colour of solution goes light purple because the tiny particles which were diffused earlier will dispersed in the water and the particles will spread and make the solution lighter in colour.
Hence, the two processes are Diffusion and Dispersion.
First law of Thermodynamics
The first law of Thermodynamics usually applies to situations where?
A : Thermal Energy is converted to Mechanical Energy
B : Chemical Energy is converted to electrical energy
C : Light energy is converted to sound Energy
D : Nuclear energy is converted to sound energy
Answer:
Thermal energy is taken from heat sink in higher temperature. A thermal power machine does mechanical energy using part of the heat.
Part of heat taken are given in cold reservoir in lower temperature
Explanation:
how can i find wavelength in a wave?
Wavelength (L) is calculated using: L = gT²/2π, here g=9.8 m/s2 and T is wave period in seconds.
What is wavelength?Wavelength of a wave describes how long the wave is and the distance from the "crest" (top) of one wave to the crest of next wave is called wavelength. We can also measure from the "trough" (bottom) of one wave to trough of next wave and get the same value for the wavelength.
We measure wavelength in following ways:
Use photometer to measure the energy of wave.
Convert energy into joules (J).
Divide energy by Planck's constant, 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴, to get the frequency of wave.
Divide speed of light, ~300,000,000 m/s, by frequency to get wavelength.
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Please answer the following question using the data below: H2O vapor content: 13 grams H2O vapor capacity: 52 grams at 25 degrees Celsius 13 grams at 10 ∘
C 52 grams at 30 ∘
C What is the dew point for the conditions listed above? LCL 3π5 25C Relative Humidity =100%
Given data:H2O vapor content: 13 gramsH2O vapor capacity: 52 grams at 25 degrees Celsius 13 grams at 10∘C52 grams at 30∘CFormula used to find the dew point:$$\dfrac{13}{52}=\dfrac{(A*3\pi)/(ln100)}{(17.27-A)}$$$$\frac{1}{4}=\dfrac{(A*3\pi)/(ln100)}{(17.27-A)}$$
Where A is the constantDew Point:It is the temperature at which air becomes saturated with water vapor when the temperature drops to a point where dew, frost or ice forms. To solve this question, substitute the given data into the formula.$$13/52=\dfrac{(A*3\pi)/(ln100)}{(17.27-A)}$$$$13(17.27-A)=3\pi A(ln100)$$By simplifying the above expression, we get$$A^2-17.27A+64.78=0$$Using the quadratic formula, we get$$A=9.9,7.4$$
The dew point is 7.4 since it is less than 10°C.More than 100:The term "More than 100" has not been used in the question provided.
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How many grams of H2 gas are produced if 48
grams of CH4 gas are consumed?
Answer:
Mass = 12.12 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of CH₄ = 48 g
Mass of H₂ produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
CH₄ → C + 2H₂
Number of moles of CH₄:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 48 g/ 16 g/mol
Number of moles = 3 mol
Now we will compare the moles of CH₄ and H₂.
CH₄ : H₂
1 : 2
3 : 2/1×3 = 6 mol
Mass of H₂:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 6 mol × 2.02 g/mol
Mass = 12.12 g
The theory of plate tectonics was, at first, rejected by most scientists. Now most geologists accept that tectonic plates exist and that these tectonic plates can and do move. What is responsible for the change in how scientists think about plate tectonics?
Answer:
The validation of seafloor spreading in the 1950s and 60s
Explanation:
The theory of seafloor spreading was supported by numerous evidence including thermal probes that showed that heat flow over the mid-ocean ridges measured up to four times those measured in general bottom sediments, which are taken as due to the presence of molten Earth material close to the ridge crest
The ridge crest also show signs unusually seismic wave velocities that are considered to be due to microfracturing and thermal expansion from upwelling magma
Can skmebodynheop me with this it’s science.
Answer:
v=50km/hr
Explanation:
Given:
s= 300km
t= 6 hours
Required:
v=?
Formula:
v=s/t
Solution:
v=s/t
v=300km/6h
v=50km/hr
Hope this helps ;) ❤❤❤
the_________ are new substances that are created following a chemical reaction
Answer:
products
Explanation:
when chemicals react new substances are created called PRODUCTS
Answer:
the _products_ are new substances that are created by following a chemical reaction.
Explanation:
^^
N2O5 ⇌ 2No2 + 1/2 O2
The equilibrium constant for the gas phase reaction above is 95 ar 25 C. What is the value of the equilibrium constant for the following reaction at 25C
O2 + 4NO2 ⇌ 2 N2O5
A. (95)²
B. 95
C. (95)¹/²
D. 1/95
E. 1/(95)²
The value of the equilibrium constant for the reaction O2 + 4NO2 ⇌ 2 N2O5 at 25°C is (95)¹/².
The given reaction is:
N2O5 ⇌ 2NO2 + (1/2) O2
The given equilibrium constant for the reaction at 25°C is 95.
Now, consider the reaction
O2 + 4NO2 ⇌ 2N2O5
Let's take the reciprocal of the equilibrium constant for the given reaction:
N2O5 ⇌ 2NO2 + (1/2) O2
Kp = 1/Kc
∴ 1/95 = Kp
The equation for the reaction
O2 + 4NO2 ⇌ 2N2O5
can be represented as the sum of the equation for the given reaction and its reverse:
N2O5 ⇌ 2NO2 + (1/2) O2...(1)
Reverse of equation (1)
2NO2 + (1/2) O2 ⇌ N2O5... (2)
Now, multiply equation (1) by 2 and add it with equation (2).
2N2O5 ⇌ 2NO2 + O2...(3)
Now, write the equilibrium constant expression for equation (3):
Kp' = PNO2² . PO2 / PN2O5²
We know that:
PNO2² / PN2O5² = 1/Kp (from equation (1))
∴ Kp' = PO2 / Kp
= Kp/PO2
∴ Kp' = 95 / P(1/2)O2
Since the given temperature is 25°C, the partial pressure of oxygen is taken as 0.25 atm at standard temperature and pressure.
Now, substitute the given values in the above equation:
Kp' = 95/0.25
= 380
Therefore, the value of the equilibrium constant for the reaction O2 + 4NO2 ⇌ 2N2O5 is (95)¹/² at 25°C.
Thus, option C is correct. Conclusion: The value of the equilibrium constant for the reaction O2 + 4NO2 ⇌ 2N2O5 is (95)¹/² at 25°C.
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Decide whether each scenario describes intermolecular forces or intramolecular forces.
A polar covalent bond joins the hydrogen and
nitrogen atoms in ammonia (NH3).
a. intramolecular
b. intermolecular
Answer:
Intramolecular
The follow up answer for "The two strands of a DNA molecule are separate molecules that are held together by weak electrostatic attractions." is Intermolecular.
The next answer is Intermolecular
The scenario describes intramolecular forces.
What are intramolecular forces?Intramolecular forces are the forces that keep atoms together inside a molecule. Intermolecular forces are forces that exist among molecules. determine intermolecular appeal between H-Cl molecules and intramolecular attraction within H-Cl molecules.
What are the strongest intramolecular forces?The most powerful intermolecular forces are dipole-dipole interactions. A dipole-dipole pressure is while the high-quality aspect of a polar molecule draws the bad facet of every other polar molecule.
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For chemistry, what is a common unit for density?
Answer:
commonly used
kilograms per cubic meter(kg/m³) and
grams per cubic centimeter(g/cm³)
Explanation:
hope it helps you
How many grams of H2SO4 do I need to use in order to produce 3.01 moles of water? consider the equation. _Ca(OH)2 + _H2SO4 = _CaSO4 + _H20
Answer:
148 g H₂SO₄
General Formulas and Concepts:
Chemistry - Stoichiometry
Reading a Periodic TableBalancing RxN'sUsing Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:
Step 1: Define
RxN: Ca(OH)₂ + H₂SO₄ → CaSO₄ + H₂O
Given: 3.01 moles H₂O
Step 2: Balance RxN
Ca(OH)₂ + H₂SO₄ → CaSO₄ + 2H₂O
Need the same amount of O's and H's on both sidesStep 3: Define conversions
Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of S - 32.07 g/mol
Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of H₂SO₄ - 2(1.01) + 32.07 + 4(16.00) = 98.09 g/mol
Step 4: Stoichiometry
\(3.01 \ mol \ H_2O(\frac{1 \ mol \ H_2SO_4}{2 \ mol \ H_2O} )(\frac{98.09 \ g \ H_2SO_4}{1 \ mol \ H_2SO_4} )\) = 147.625 g H₂SO₄
Step 5: Check
We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules.
147.625 g H₂SO₄ ≈ 148 g H₂SO₄
a neutralization reaction between an acid and a metal hydroxide produces view available hint(s) for part aa. sodium hydroxide. b. water and a salt. c. oxygen gas d. hydrogen gas
A neutralization reaction between an acid and a metal hydroxide typically produces water and a salt. So, the answer to your question is b.
The formation of hydrogen gas or oxygen gas is not a common outcome of neutralization reactions, and sodium hydroxide is not a product of neutralization between an acid and a metal hydroxide.
The products of a neutralization reaction between an acid and a metal hydroxide. A neutralization reaction between an acid and a metal hydroxide produces water and a salt (Option b). This is because the hydrogen ion (H+) from the acid reacts with the hydroxide ion (OH-) from the metal hydroxide to form water (H2O), while the remaining cation from the metal hydroxide and the anion from the acid combine to form a salt.
Therefore, option b is the most appropriate answer to your question. It is essential to note that the type of salt produced depends on the acid and the metal hydroxide used in the reaction.
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why are vials made from vapor glass stronger then typical vials?
I.they contain aluminum instead of boron.
II. They submerged in hot salt bath.
III. They formed out of long glass tubes.
A) I
B) I and II
C) I and III
D) I, II, and III
Answer:
2
Explanation:
I'm not that sure plz tell me if this is right
Oil of vitriol is a substance that humankind has known of for
thousands of years! Today the substance is known by it's
scientific name sulfuric acid and has the molecular formula
H2SO4.
What is the molar mass of H2SO4?
g/mol
Answer: 98.08 g/mol
:))))))))
PLEASE ANSWER SOON THIS IS DUE IN LIKE, 5-10 MINS
Which pair have the same electron configuration? You may use the periodic chart
Cl- and Ar
Cl and Ar
Cl- and Ar-
Cl+ and Ar
Explain in words what is happening in each chemical equation.
nh3 + o2 -> no2- + 3h+ + 2e-
no2- + h2o -> no3- + 2h+ +2e-
Answer:
Ammonia and oxygen without catalyst | NH3 + O2 → N2 + H2O. With supply of heat, ammonia reacts with oxygen and produce nitrogen gas and water as products. Nitrogen of ammonia is oxidized to nitrogen gas from -3 oxidation state to 0 oxidation state.
Explanation:
how many electrons are in 40 Ne?
40 Ne has 10 electrons which consist of 10 protons and 10 neutrons
Neon is a chemical element which is rare gas or noble gas as it has a stable octet electronic configuration, meaning it has 8 valence electrons in its outermost shell.
Neon belongs to group 0/VIII and period 1 of the periodic table.
What is an element?An element is a substance which takes part in a chemical reaction. There are different classes of elements which includes the metals, nonmetals and the metalloids.
So therefore, 40 Ne has 10 electrons which consist of 10 protons and 10 neutrons.
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the number of moles in 4.5 x 10^24 atoms of oxegen is
Answer:
The answer is 7.48 molesExplanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula
\(n = \frac{N}{L} \\ \)
where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question we have
\(n = \frac{4.5 \times {10}^{24} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 7.47508...\)
We have the final answer as
7.48 molesHope this helps you