Answer:
The change in angular momentum is \(\Delta L = 0.0016 \ kgm^2/s\)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The initial angular velocity of the spinning top is \(w_1 = 16 \ rad/s\)
The angular velocity after it slow down is \(w_2 = 12 \ rad/s\)
The time for it to slow down is \(t = 18 \ s\)
The rotational inertia due to friction is \(I = 0.0004 \ kg \cdot m^2\)
Generally the change in the angular momentum is mathematically represented as
\(\Delta L = I *(w_1 -w_2)\)
substituting values
\(\Delta L = 0.0004 *(16 -12)\)
\(\Delta L = 0.0016 \ kgm^2/s\)
The specific heat of human body is 3,500 J/kg/°C. When a 84 kg person runs, she generates 3.6 MJ of heat in an hour. Suppose she did not sweat. Find the rise in body temperature in °C.
The rise in temperature of the body as determined from the specific heat capacity, mass, and heat change of the body is 12.24 °C.
What is the rise in temperature of the body?The rise in temperature of the body is determined from the specific heat capacity, mass, and heat change of the body.
The formula relating the temperature rise of the body, the specific heat capacity, mass, and heat change of the body is given below:
Heat change = mass * specific heat capacity * temperature rise
Temperature rise = Heat change / mass * specific heat capacity
Temperature rise = 3.6 * 10⁶ J / 84 kg * 3,500 J/kg/°C
Temepartaure rise = 12.24 °C
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what are the strength and direction of the electric field at the position indicated by the dot in (figure 1)?
The strength of the electric field is 2157 N/C, the angle at the net electric field is 9.33° above the horizontal.
Strength of the electric field:
= E = k Q / d²
Given;
k = 8.99 · 10⁹
d 1 = 5 cm = 0.05 m
Q 1 = 3 n C = 3 · 10⁻⁹ C
E 1 = 8.99 · 10^9 · 3 · 10⁻⁹ C / ( 0.05 m )² = 10,788 N / C
E 1 = 10,788 i + 0 j
(d 2)² = √ (5² + 10²) =√ 125 = 11.18 cm = 0.1118 m
E 2 = 8.99 · 10⁹ · 3 · 10⁻⁹C / ( 0.1118 m )² = 2,157 N/C
Angle:
cot⁻¹ ( 5/10 ) = cot⁻¹ 0.5 = 63.43°
= E 2 = cos 63.43° · 2,154 i + sin 63.43° · 2,154 j
= E 2 = 963.46 i + 1,927.02 j
E = E 1 + E 2 = 11,731.46 i + 1,927.02 j
= √ (11,731.46² + 1,927.02² )
= 11,888 N/C
α = tan⁻¹ ( 1,927.02/11,731.46) = tan⁻¹ 0.1643 = 9.33° above the horizontal.
-- The given question is incomplete, I answer the question in general according to my knowledge and the complete question is
"What are the strength and direction of the electric field at the position indicated by the dot in (figure 1)? Where, the two positive charges of 3 nC are at a distance of 10 cm and the distance between the first proton and the position indicated is 5 cm." --
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A +26.3 uC charge qy is repelled by a force
of 0.615 N from a second charge 92 that is
0.750 m away. What is the value of 92?
Include the sign of the charge (+ or -).
(u stands for micro.)
[?] x 10-6 C
Answer:
+1.46×10¯⁶ C
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Charge 1 (q₁) = +26.3 μC = +26.3×10¯⁶ C
Force (F) = 0.615 N
Distance apart (r) = 0.750 m
Electrical constant (K) = 9×10⁹ Nm²/C²
Charge 2 (q₂) =?
The value of the second charge can be obtained as follow:
F = Kq₁q₂ / r²
0.615 = 9×10⁹ × 26.3×10¯⁶ × q₂ / 0.750²
0.615 = 236700 × q₂ / 0.5625
Cross multiply
236700 × q₂ = 0.615 × 0.5625
Divide both side by 236700
q₂ = (0.615 × 0.5625) / 236700
q₂ = +1.46×10¯⁶ C
NOTE: The force between them is repulsive as stated from the question. This means that both charge has the same sign. Since the first charge has a positive sign, the second charge also has a positive sign. Thus, the value of the second charge is +1.46×10¯⁶ C
Answer:
+1.46
Explanation:
acellus
Which of the following did Wegener NOT explain in his theory that might have made a stronger?
A: What causes the continents to move,
B:How certain dinosaurs later evolved Into birds.
C:How the Moon causes the tides.
What is the period of revolution of a satellite with mass m
that orbits the earth in a circular path of radius 9480 km
(about 3100 km
above the surface of the earth)?
Express your answer in seconds.
Answer: T=153minutes
Explanation:
For time period of revolution , the expression is as follows .
T² = 4π² R³ /GM , M is mass of the earth.
Putting the values
T² = 4π² (9480 x 10³)³ /(6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ )( 5.97 x 10²⁴ )
T² = 8.436 x 10⁷ s
T = 9.184x 10³ s
= 9184 s
= 153minutes .
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Thomas the Train chugs along at 2 m/s. Thomas needs to go faster so more coal is shoveled into his engine and he accelerates for 10 seconds until he is going 4.33 m/s. What is Thomas' acceleration?
The acceleration of Thomas is 0.233 m/s^2.
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. Thomas the Train chugs along at a velocity of 2 m/s.
Thomas needs to go faster so more coal is shoveled into his engine and he accelerates for 10 seconds until he is going 4.33 m/s.
We are to find the acceleration of Thomas.
The formula for acceleration is given as :
acceleration = (final velocity - initial velocity) / time
In the given problem, the initial velocity of Thomas, u = 2 m/s.
The final velocity of Thomas, v = 4.33 m/s The time for which Thomas accelerates, t = 10 s.
Therefore, the acceleration of Thomas will be given as:
a = (v - u) / ta = (4.33 - 2) / 10s => 2.33 / 10s => 0.233 m/s^2
Thus, the acceleration of Thomas is 0.233 m/s^2.
To summarize, the acceleration of Thomas is 0.233 m/s^2.
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An electric fan is made up of several simple machines. Tell where you would find an inclined plane on a fan. Also, tell where you would find a wheel and axle.
The fan blades or propellers of an electric fan are examples of an inclined plane. The blades' frequently curved or angled shapes provide an inclined surface that effectively moves air.
Air is forced along the incline as the blades spin, creating airflow. An electric fan's motor assembly includes a wheel and an axle. The rotor, a revolving component, is connected to the motor's central shaft, also known as the axle.
Usually cylindrical in form, the rotor serves as the wheel. The motor spins around the fixed axle when electrical power is applied, which causes the fan blades to move and the air to circulate.
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Myron was trying to light a match. The first time he struck the match, the match did not light. The second time he tried, the match lit successfully.
Which most likely occurred to make the match light?
Myron increased the friction by decreasing the surface area.
Myron increased the friction by increasing speed.
Myron decreased the friction by making the match aerodynamic.
Myron decreased the friction by lubricating the match.
Answer:
B. Myron increased the friction by increasing speed.
Explanation:
i got it correct on edge
Answer:
The answer is B i think
Explanation:
Problem 1. Which of the following expressions could be valid ways to calculate a distance in physics? Briefly explain why/why not for each. (Hint: Think about what kind of physical quantity each term is, and what units it carries.) (a) 2πd , where d is a position(b) x+Δr, where x is a distance and Δr is a position difference (c) x+y ^2, where x and y are both distances (d) x^2+y^2, where x and y are both distances (e) A+z, where A is an area and z is a distance (f) vΔt^2, where v is a velocity and Δts a time difference (g) aΔt^2, where a is an acceleration and Δt is a time difference
a, b,d, g are expressions could be valid ways to calculate a distance in physics.
In physics, what specifically is a physical quantity?A physical quantity is a feature or quality of an object that may be gauged or computed from other measures. The quantification of physical quantities is expressed and evaluated using standards called units. Four fundamental units can be put together to create any unit.
The physical quantity of expression:
2πd => where d is position
d has unit 'm'
=> hence, 2πd => unit 'm'
Therefore, we can us this expression to define distance.
Sqrt (x+y ^2) => x, y are distance=> unit 'm'
=> sqrt(m+m^2) => In total, this expression does not have unit 'm'. hence, we can't use this expression to define distance.
What are fundamental units of matter?The length, mass, time, electric current, temperature, amount of a substance, and luminous intensity are the seven fundamental physical units that constitute up the International System of Units (SI), which is used to express all physical quantities.
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Which of the following expressions could be valid ways to calculate a distance in physics? Briefly explain why/why not for each. (Hint: Think about what kind of physical quantity each term is, and what units it carries.)
(a) 2πd , where d is a position
(b) x+Δr, where x is a distance and Δr is a position difference
(c) Sqrt (x+y ^2), where x and y are both distances
(d) Sqrt( x^2+y^2), where x and y are both distances
(e) Sqrt(A+z), where A is an area and z is a distance
(f) vΔt^2, where v is a velocity and Δts a time difference
(g) aΔt^2, where a is an acceleration and Δt is a time difference
State four factors affecting thermal conductivity
Answer:
∙ Temperature
∙ Concentration of electrolyte
∙ Nature of the electrolyte added
∙ Nature of solvent and its viscosity
Explanation:
Every star is part of a constellation and is assigned a Greek letter within the constellation. Many stars still bear ancient Arabic names. Based on how astronomers refer to stars, select all of the correct statements from the following list.
-The star in a constellation is usually brighter than the B star.
-All stars are part of some constellation.
-A star with an ancient Arabic name is probably relatively bright.
Based on the astronomers definition of stars, All stars are part of some constellation. Only the statement II is correct.
All stars visible from Earth are part of a constellation, which is a region of the sky defined by the International Astronomical Union (IAU). The IAU has divided the sky into 88 official constellations, each with its own boundaries and set of stars. Astronomers use the constellations as a way to locate and identify stars and other celestial objects in the night sky.
The brightness of a star is not necessarily related to its position or designation within a constellation, so the first statement is not correct. Also, the presence or absence of an Arabic name is not an indication of a star's brightness, so the third statement is not correct.
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--The complete question is, Every star is part of a constellation and is assigned a Greek letter within the constellation. Many stars still bear ancient Arabic names. Based on how astronomers refer to stars, select all of the correct statements from the following list.
I The star in a constellation is usually brighter than the B star.
II All stars are part of some constellation.
III A star with an ancient Arabic name is probably relatively bright.--
a constant force of magnitude F=45 N and making an angle of 30 to the horizontal is applied on a stationary block placed on the floor over a distance of 8 m. the work done by the force
The work done by the force on the block is approximately 311.2 Joules.
To calculate the work done by the constant force of magnitude F = 45 N over a distance of 8 m at an angle of 30 degrees to the horizontal, we need to find the component of the force that acts parallel to the displacement.
The horizontal component of the force can be calculated using trigonometry:
F_horizontal = F * cos(angle)
= 45 N * cos(30 degrees)
= 45 N * (√3 / 2)
≈ 38.9 N
Now, we can calculate the work done by the force using the equation:
Work = Force * Distance * cos(theta)
where theta is the angle between the force and the displacement.
Work = F_horizontal * Distance * cos(0)
= 38.9 N * 8 m * cos(0)
= 38.9 N * 8 m
= 311.2 Joules
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If an object has a mass of 47 kg and it is moved 27 meters in 60 seconds, how much power was used?
Answer: 207 W
Explanation: I assumed here that the object is moved vertically. If that is the case, the work done on the object is equal to its change in gravitational potential energy:
where
m = 47 kg is the mass of the object
g = 9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity
is the change in height
Substituting,
Now we can calculate the power used, which is given by
Hope this helps I'm sorry if i'm wrong but I tried :(
Speed is the rate of change of position expressed as____ Traveled per unit of time
Answer:
distance
Explanation:
Speed is the rate of change of position expressed as distance travelled per unit of time
Energy is transmitted from the sun to Earth primarily through radiation, which, like gravitational force, obeys an inverse-square law. Show that the energy input at aphelion is 92% the intensity at perihelion. Does that difference explain the difference in surface temperature from winter to summer? Make a claim and argue from evidence.
The energy input at aphelion (farthest from the sun) is 92% of the intensity at perihelion (closest to the sun) because of the inverse-square law, which states that the intensity of radiation decreases with the square of the distance from the source.
How is the difference in surface temperature explained?However, the difference in energy input does not solely explain the difference in surface temperature from winter to summer.
Other factors, such as the Earth's axial tilt, atmospheric composition, and cloud cover also play a role in determining the surface temperature.
Evidence from climate models and observations indicate that changes in these factors, especially changes in the number of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, can have a significant impact on global temperature patterns.
In conclusion, while the inverse-square law affects the intensity of solar radiation, it is not the sole factor in determining surface temperature, and the role of other factors must be considered to fully understand seasonal and climatic variations.
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(d) If the 50 kg skater started from rest 2 m above the ground how fast is she moving when she reaches the lowest point of the track at 0 m?
Answer:
v = 2.64 m\s
Explanation:
use the P.E =mgh
and high point K.E = 0
P.E +K.E = P.E + 0
AT LOW POINT
K.E = 0.5 MV^2
P.E = 0
0.5 MV^2 = mgh
Create a diagram. cell, switch, two lamps, all connected in series
Recall the symbols for a cell, a switch, and a lamp:
To create a diagram of a cell, a switch and two lamps connected in series, draw the symbols one after another in a circuit:
hằng số phổ biến chất khí
Answer:
please in english......................................
Explanation:
The most commonly accepted theory of muscle growth states that ______________ ________ within a muscle activate a(n) ________________ response process that causes dormant cells to build and regenerate muscle tissue.
A. contractions; inhibitory
B. tension; neurological
C. microscopic tears; inflammatory
D. stress; cytokines
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The most commonly accepted theory of muscle growth states that microscopic tears within a muscle activate an inflammatory response process that causes dormant cells to build and regenerate muscle tissue; this is option c.
What is the significance of the microscopic tears in muscle?It has negative consequences on the muscle, and it is also known as "microtrauma," which occurs as a result of muscle contraction and is a normal part of the muscle repair and growth process. Here, the fibers in the muscle are damaged, and in response, the body initiates a repair process. This leads to muscle growth and increased strength and is helpful for muscle repair.
Hence, the most commonly accepted theory of muscle growth states that microscopic tears within a muscle activate an inflammatory response process that causes dormant cells to build and regenerate muscle tissue; this is option c.
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1. A series circuit has three resistors, each on different paths and connected to a 120 V battery. Resistor 1 has a resistance of 5.0 Ω, Resistor 2 has a resistance of 7.5 Ω, and Resistor 3 has a resistance of 9.5 Ω. Create the circuit using the PhET simulator, and then draw a picture of the circuit you made. Then, fill in the table below for this circuit. Show your work completed. Measurements and the corresponding units Resistor 1 Resistor 2 Resistor 3 Total V (volts) 120 V I (A – amperes) R (Ω – ohms) 5.0 Ω 7.5 Ω 9.5 Ω P (W – work) Show your work: I=Vtotal/Rtotal. This gives you the total, I, which then allows you to calculate Ohm’s law for the other individual resistors. The total voltage spread across the three resistors should equal the total number of voltage periods. The power is determined by P 5 I 3 V.
Answer:
Measurements/cor. units Resistor 1 Resistor 2 Resistor 3 Total
V (volts) 24V 16V 12.63V 120 V
I (A – amperes) 4.8A 2.13A 1.34A 5.45A
R (Ω – ohms) 5.0 Ω 7.5 Ω 9.5 Ω 22Ω
P (W – work) 115.2W 34.08W 16.92W 2,640W
Which psychologist contributed significantly to the humanistic psychology movement
Carl Rogers, along with Abraham Maslowsignificantly contributed to the humanistic psychology movement through his development of the person-centered approach and his emphasis on the individual's subjective experience and potential for personal growth.
Carl Rogers was a psychologist who played a significant role in the development of humanistic psychology. Alongside Abraham Maslow, Rogers helped establish and promote the humanistic approach to understanding human behavior and experience.Humanistic psychology: Humanistic psychology is a psychological perspective that emphasizes the inherent worth and potential of individuals. It focuses on the subjective experience, self-actualization, personal growth, and the importance of human values.Carl Rogers: Carl Rogers was an influential figure in the humanistic psychology movement. He developed the person-centered approach, also known as client-centered therapy or the Rogerian approach.Person-centered approach: Rogers emphasized the importance of providing a supportive and empathetic environment for individuals to promote their personal growth and self-understanding. He believed that individuals have an innate tendency towards self-actualization, and the role of the therapist is to facilitate this process by providing unconditional positive regard and empathy.Contributions: Rogers made significant contributions to the field of psychology, particularly in the areas of therapy and counseling. His emphasis on the individual's subjective experience and the importance of the therapeutic relationship had a profound impact on the field.Humanistic movement: Alongside Abraham Maslow, Rogers helped establish humanistic psychology as a distinct movement within the field. Their work focused on the holistic understanding of human experience, personal growth, and self-actualization, challenging the dominant perspectives of behaviorism and psychoanalysis.Legacy: Rogers' contributions continue to influence psychology, counseling, and therapy today. The humanistic approach has expanded beyond clinical applications to areas such as education, leadership, and personal development.For more such questions on Carl Rogers,, click on:
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a student standing in an elevator at rest notices that her pendulum has a frequency of oscillation of 0.5 Hz. a. what is the length of the pendulum's string? b. the elevator starts to accelerate upwards. what effect will this have on the oscillation? explain.
Explanation:
Given that,
The frequency of oscillation, f = 0.5 Hz
(a) Let the length of the pendulum string is l. So,
\(T=2\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{l}{g}}\)
T is time period, T = 1/f
So,
\(l=\dfrac{(\dfrac{1}{f})^2g}{4\pi ^2}\\\\l=\dfrac{(\dfrac{1}{0.5})^2\times 9.8}{4\times 3.14 ^2}\\\\l=0.993\ m\)
(b) When the elevator starts to accelerate upwards, new acceleration is a+g. If accelerating upward, the value of g has increased, because of inertia. So it will feel heavier and the period will decrease.
Density is a chemical property of matter.
* TRUE
b. FALSE
A 770-kg two-stage rocket is traveling at a speed of 6.90×103 m/s away from Earth when a predesigned explosion separates the rocket into two sections of equal mass that then move with a speed of 2.60×103 m/s relative to each other along the original line of motion.What is the speed of each section (relative to Earth) after the explosion?How much energy was supplied by the explosion?
Answer:
Explanation:
Let's just have our reference frame travel along with the original un broken mass. This way the original velocity is not relevant.
Each half will have a mass of 770/2 = 385 kg
Each half will have the same magnitude of velocity (conservation of momentum) which will be 2.6 x 10³/2 = 1.30 x 10³ m/s
Now add back the reference frame velocity to get velocity relative to earth.
Section one will have velocity 6.90 x 10³ + 1.30 x 10³ = 8.2 x 10³ m/s
Section two will have velocity 6.90 x 10³ - 1.30 x 10³ = 5.6 x 10³ m/s
In the moving reference frame, each half will have kinetic energy which could only come from the explosion
KE = ½(385)(1.3 x 10³)² = 325,325,000 J
2(325,325,000) = 650,650,000 J released in the explosion.
Rounding to the three significant figures of the problem numerals
E = 6.50 x 10⁸ J or 650 MJ released
The figure below shows electrons moving along an electric current towards and away from the light bulb.
Electrons traveling along an electric current. Arrow under electrons points right and left both towards and away from the light bulb.
Does this figure show a direct or alternating current? Explain your response.
Based on the information provided, it is likely that the figure shows an alternating current (AC). The arrows under the electrons pointing right and left, both towards and away from the light bulb, indicate that the direction of the electron flow is changing periodically. This is a characteristic of alternating current, where the flow of electric charge reverses direction periodically, typically in a sinusoidal manner.
In an AC circuit, the voltage also changes direction periodically, which is consistent with the changing direction of the electron flow shown in the figure.
In an alternating current, the flow of electrons periodically reverses direction, causing the current to switch between positive and negative values. This is different from direct current (DC), where electrons flow in a single, constant direction.
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A metallic circular plate with radius r is fixed to a tabletop. An identical circular plate supported from above by a cable is fixed in place a distance dd above the first plate. Assume that dd is much smaller than r. The two plates are attached by wires to a battery that supplies voltage V.1) What is the tension in the cable? Neglect the weight of the plate.Express your answer in terms of the variables d, r, V, and constants ϵ0, pi.F=2)
The upper plate is slowly raised to a new height 2d. Determine the work done by the cable by integrating ∫d to 2d F(z)dz, where F(z) is the cable tension when the plates are separated by a distance z.
Express your answer in terms of the variables d, r, V, and constants ϵ0,pi.
W=
3) Compute the energy stored in the electric field before the top plate was raised.
Express your answer in terms of the variables d, r, V, and constants ϵ0, pi.
U=
4) Compute the energy stored in the electric field after the top plate was raised.
Express your answer in terms of the variables d, r, V, and constants ϵ0, pi.
U=
5)
is the work done by the cable equal to the change in the stored electrical energy? If not, why not?
The tension in the cable is F = πEaV²r³/2d²
The work. done. by the cable. is W = πEaV²r²/4d
\(\mathbf{U_i-U_f=\frac{\varepsilon_0\pi r^2 V^2}{2d}-\frac{\varepsilon_0\pi r^2 V^2}{4d}}\mathbf{\Rightarrow U_i-U_f=\frac{\varepsilon_0\pi r^2 V^2}{4d}}\)
The equation can be used to depict the electric field created between two circular plates of a capacitor if they are separated by a constant distance and supported by a cable.
E = V/d
E' = E/2
F = qv/2d
F = Eav2r2/2d2.
Assuming that dz has shifted the upper plate higher, we can express the tension's work as follows:
dw = T*dz
dz = F * dw
The cable's work is W = Eav2r2/4d, or W = Eav2r2/2z2*dz.
Before the top plate is raised, the electrical energy capacitor has the following amount of energy stored in it:
Ui = 1/2 Cv²
Ui = EaR2V2D
Yes, the work carried out by the cable is equivalent to the change in electrical energy that has been stored. The variation in energy previously stored
Ui = Eaπr²v²/4d
\(\mathbf{U_i-U_f=\frac{\varepsilon_0\pi r^2 V^2}{2d}-\frac{\varepsilon_0\pi r^2 V^2}{4d}}\mathbf{\Rightarrow U_i-U_f=\frac{\varepsilon_0\pi r^2 V^2}{4d}}\)
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What color is seen when cyan light is shown on magenta paper
Answer:
blue
You see white. What happens when you shine cyan light on a magenta shirt? You see blue.
Explanation:
graph
shows a variety of moving objects and how their distance is related to time what do these objects have in common
What is common among all the graphs is that they all show an object that is moving.
What is a graph?In the distance time graph, we have the distance on the vertical axis and we have the time on the horizontal axis and the shape of the plots may differ depending on the nature of the motion of the objects.
Graphs of distance vs time help us to examine motion by showing how an object has moved over time. All objects shown on a distance vs. time graph are shifting positions over time, regardless of the graph's specific shape or slope, and the graph reveals information about the direction and speed of their motion.
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Examine each of the four circles containing molecules.
Choose the circle that contains a mixture of molecules,
and provide an explanation for choosing your answer.
(Please answer all. Will give brainiest)
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The FitnessGram PACER Test is a multistage aerobic capacity test that progressively gets more difficult as it continues.
The test is used to measure a student's aerobic capacity as part of the FitnessGram assessment. Students run back and forth as many times as they can, each lap signaled by a beep sound. The test get progressively faster as it continues until the student reaches their max lap score.
The PACER Test score is combined in the FitnessGram software with scores for muscular strength, endurance, flexibility and body composition to determine whether a student is in the Healthy Fitness Zone™ or the Needs Improvement Zone™.
Answer: D is the correct answer
Explanation:
D has a variety of molecules
If Scobie could drive a Jetson's flying car at a constant speed of 160.0 km/hr across oceans and space, approximately how long would Scoobie take to drive around Earth's equator in days
Scobie will take 10 days to drive around Earth's equator.
To calculate the time that takes Scobie to drive around Earth's equator we need to find the distance, which is given by the equation of a circumference:
\( d = 2\pi r \)
Where:
r: is the Earth's radius = 6371 km
Then, the distance is:
\( d = 2\pi r = 2\pi*6371 km = 40030.2 km \)
Now, if we divide the above distance by the speed of the car we can find the time:
\( t = \frac{d}{v} = \frac{40030.2 km}{160.0 km/h} = 250.2 h*\frac{1 d}{24 h} = 10 d \)
Therefore, Scobie will take 10 days to drive around Earth's equator.
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