A solution of saline may contain 1.81 mol of sodium chloride (NaCl). How many sodium atoms are present in the solution?
Na atoms

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1.09 x 10²⁴ atoms Na

Explanation:

In one mole of NaCl, there is also one mole of Na. To convert between moles and atoms, you need to use Avogadro's number. When writing the conversion, the desired unit (atoms) should be placed in the numerator to allow for the cancellation of units (moles). The final answer should have 3 sig figs to match the given number (1.81 mole).

Avogadro's Number:

6.022 x 10²³ atoms = 1 mole

1.81 moles Na           6.022 x 10²³ atoms
---------------------  x  --------------------------------  =  1.09 x 10²⁴ atoms Na
                                       1 mole


Related Questions

As a scuba diver descends toward the bottom of the ocean, she experiences the sensation of her ears "popping." Based on your observations from the Can Crush Lab, why would this happen? (2 points)
Decreased pressure inside the diver's oxygen tank causes pressure on the diver's ears.
Increased pressure inside the diver's oxygen tank causes pressure on the diver's ears.
Pressure increases on the diver as the diver descends deeper underwater.
Pressure decreases on the diver as the diver descends deeper underwater

Answers

Answer: Pressure increases on the diver as the diver descends deeper underwater.

Explanation:

which animal takes on the temperature of their surroundings and does not use food energy to keep warm

Answers

Ectothermic animals do that! Which are also the same as cold-blooded animals. Some ectothermic animals are species like snakes, crabs, and fish. Hope this helps!

Account for the decreasing values of bond angle from 107º in NH3 to 91º in SbH3 down the group 15 elements of the periodic table.​

Answers

The decreasing values of bond angle from 107º in NH3 to 91º in SbH3 down the group 15 elements of the periodic table owes to the decreasing electronegativity of the elements down the group.

The bond angle is the angle between any two bonds to a single atom.

The hydrides of group 15 elements form hydrides of the sort AH3 where A is the particular group 15 element.

Electronegativity is a periodic trend that decreases down the group and increases across the period.

As we move down group 15, atoms of elements become less electronegative and as such, repulsion between lone pair and bond pair and the repulsion between two bond pairs decreases. Ultimately, the bond angles  of the hydrides decrease also.

This accounts for the decreasing values of bond angle from 107º in NH3 to 91º in SbH3 down the group 15 elements of the periodic table.​

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how many formula units of na2so4 are present in a 450 gram sample

Answers

Na₂SO₄ contains 1.90834 X 10²⁴ molecules or formula units in a 450 gram sample.

Formula unit- The chemical formula of an ionic compound that lists the ions in the smallest ratio that corresponds to a neutral electrical charge is known as a formula unit. Chemical formulae are used to describe the constituent parts of a compound in chemistry.

Na₂SO₄ molecular mass is 23x2+ 32+ 16X4.

= 142g/mol

Na₂SO₄ mass = 450g

Na₂SO₄ moles are equal to mass/molar mass.

450g/142g/mol = 3.170 mol.

6.02 X 10²³ mol is the Avogadro's number.

formula unit= moles * Avogadro's number

⇒3.17 X 6.02 X 10²³ molecules= 1.90834 X 10²⁴  

Na₂SO₄ therefore contains 1.90834 X 10²⁴ molecules or formula units..

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Cr(Cr2O7)3 ionic or covalent

Answers

Ionic, An ionic compound is a metal and nonmetal, Cr is a metal, and Oxygen or O is a nonmetal

Cr(Cr₂O₇)₃ is an ionic compound of metal and non metal.

What are ionic compounds?

Ionic compounds are defined as the substance created when two ions with opposing charges draw to one another and form a chemical connection.  Ionic bonding will typically be present in compounds where a metal is bound to either a non-metal or a semi-metal. Molecular compounds are those that contain just non-metals or semi-metals combined with non-metals and exhibit covalent bonding.

Two Cr3+ ions and three (O)2- ions make up the ionic compound chromium trioxide (Cr2O3). If the electronegativity of the two atoms differs by enough to allow one to totally draw an electron away from the other, the connection is ionic. Compounds that mix elements from the periodic table's left edge frequently find themselves in that circumstance.

Thus, Cr(Cr₂O₇)₃ is an ionic compound of metal and non metal.

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What is kinetic energy in science.

Like is there multiple definitions because I keep getting energy which a body possesses by virtue of being in motion. But I don’t think that’s right, because my question is in relation to temperature.

I don’t know just please help.

Answers

Answer:

Kinetic energy is a property of a moving object or particle and depends not only on its motion but also on its mass. The kind of motion may be the motion along a path from one place to another rotation about an axis, vibration, or any combination of movement

A force is a pushing or pulling action that can make objects move or change direction. How does this concept of force relate to the heart, blood and function of the circulatory system?​

Answers

Force is defined as a push or pull acting on an object. Forces include gravity, friction, and applied force. Force causes changes in the speed or direction of motion. These changes are called acceleration.

Which chemical equation below is not balanced?
- 3 MgSO4 + 2 Nag PO4 → Mgs (PO4),+3 Na, S04
- 2 NaOH + HNO, → NaNO, + 2 H,0
- CH12 O6 4 6O2 → 6 CO, + 6 H,0
- HBr AGNO, → HNO, + AgBr

pic if needed ;)

 Which chemical equation below is not balanced?- 3 MgSO4 + 2 Nag PO4 Mgs (PO4),+3 Na, S04- 2 NaOH + HNO,

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The second one is not balanced correctly.

2 NaOH + 2HNO3 → 2NaNO3 + 2 H20

I didn't notice this before but it can be balanced without the twos.

 NaOH + HNO3 → NaNO3 +  H20

It was still wrong. It needed to have the twos removed, not 2 more added. Adding two more isn't wrong, but it should be balanced without 2s if at all possible.

science 0.00897 in scientific notation

Answers

the answer is

8.97×10^-3

what properties of a natural resource make it useful for humans as a materials or energy source?

Answers

The properties of a natural resource that make it useful for humans as a material or energy source is the ability to convert mass into energy and vice versa.

What are natural resources?

The expression natural resources make reference to all types of matter and energy extracted from nature that can be used to produce goods and services.

Some examples of natural resources include for example irreversible resources such as fossil fuels (i.e., oil, or coal, gas, minerals such as metals, rocks, etc) as well as those based on the use of reversible energy such as eolic air energy, solar radiation or sunlight, soil and hydric resources or water.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that natural resources can be defined as any material and or energy obtained from nature that may be irreversible or reversibly used to produce goods and services.

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how many atoms are in 5.7 g of helium?

Answers

Answer:

3.5*1024

Explanation:

3584

Please help thank you

Please help thank you

Answers

Answer:

\(K=1.7x10^{-3}\)

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to solve this problem by firstly setting up the equilibrium expression for the given reaction, in agreement to the law of mass action:

\(K=\frac{[NO]^2}{[N_2][O_2]}\)

Next, we plug in the given concentrations on the data table to obtain:

\(K=\frac{(0.034)^2}{(0.69)(0.98)}\\\\K=1.7x10^{-3}\)

Regards!

Who has course hero?I really need the “lion king…Ecology science.” Answer key so I can print it.It wont let me print mines.

Answers

Note that the above prompt on Ecology draws it's analysis form a well known story which have been told visually called "The Lion King".

The answers are:

1) Biotic Factors, simply put are living things

2 examples of things from Lion King Introduction are:

The MonkeyThe LionThe Grass

3) Abiotic factors are Non -living things.

4) Examples from the introduction are:

MountainWaterDirt

5) the symbiotic relationship is called: commensalism.

What is commensalism?

Long-term biological interactions known as commensalism occur when individuals of one species benefit while those of the other species suffer neither advantages nor harm.

Ecology which is the study of the environment, allows  a person  to comprehend how different types of creatures coexist in various kinds of physical settings.

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Full Question:

Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question:

1) What is Biotic Factors

2) List three biotic factors from the Lion King introduction

3) What is Abiotic factors?

4) List three Abiotic factors from the Lion King introduction

5) The bird riding on the tusks of the elephant feed on insects the elephant stirs up. What kind of symbiotic relationship exists between the two?

superficial zone chondrocytes can get compacted under physiological loading: a multiscale finite element analysis.
a. true
b. false

Answers

The statement "Superficial zone chondrocytes can get compacted under physiological loading: a multiscale finite element analysis" is true.

Superficial zone chondrocytes are the most exposed to mechanical loading and are therefore at risk of being compacted under physiological loading. A multiscale finite element analysis can be used to model and predict the mechanical behavior of cartilage under physiological loading, allowing for a better understanding of the factors that affect its mechanical properties.

This means that chondrocytes in the superficial zone of cartilage are at risk of being compacted under the physiological loading that it experiences in everyday life. A multiscale finite element analysis can be used to model and predict the mechanical behavior of cartilage under physiological loading, allowing for a better understanding of the factors that affect its mechanical properties.

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What is mineral deficiency linked to

Answers

Answer:

Mineral deficiencies can lead to a variety of health problems, such as weak bones, fatigue, or a decreased immune system.

Explanation:

There are five main categories of mineral deficiency: calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium, and zinc.

One major cause of mineral deficiency is simply not getting enough essential minerals from food or supplements.

Answer:

it can lead to a variety of health problems, such as weak bones, or a decreased immune system.

Explanation:

The spot on the fault where the pressure first releases is called the

Answers

Answer:

This movement releases energy and generates seismic waves that can be recorded by specialized instruments used by scientists. The point on a fault at which the first movement or break occurs during an earthquake is called the earthquake's hypocenter

Explanation:

What is the main difference between rain and hail?

Answers

Answer:

Rain is a liquid and hail is a solid.

PLEASE ANSWER QUICKLY!!!!

2KI (aq) + Cl₂(g) → 2KCl(aq) + 1₂(g)
What volume of 12 gas forms when
21 L Cl2 react at STP?
[?] L 12

PLEASE ANSWER QUICKLY!!!!2KI (aq) + Cl(g) 2KCl(aq) + 1(g)What volume of 12 gas forms when21 L Cl2 react

Answers

The volume of 12 gas forms when 21 L Cl2 react at STP is 21 L.

To determine the volume of 12 gas (I assume you mean I2 gas) formed when 21 L of Cl2 reacts at STP (standard temperature and pressure), we need to use the ideal gas law equation.

The ideal gas law equation is given by:

PV = nRT

Where:

P = pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = ideal gas constant

T = temperature

At STP, the pressure is 1 atm, and the temperature is 273.15 K.

From the balanced equation, we can see that the molar ratio between Cl2 and I2 is 1:1. So, if 21 L of Cl2 reacts, it will produce an equal volume of I2 gas.

Given that the volume of Cl2 is 21 L, we can assume the volume of I2 gas formed will also be 21 L.

Therefore, the volume of I2 gas formed is 21 L.

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16. Which of the following is considered to be a vector?
A. Velocity
B. Temperature
C. Time
D. Mass

Answers

Answer:

Velocity

Explanation:

it is the rate of displacement over time in a SPECIFIED DIRECTION i.e it has both magnitude and direction

A 0.649 g sample containing only K2SO4 (M.M. 174.25) and (NH4)2SO4 (M.M. 132.13) was dissolved in water and treated with Ba(NO3)2 to participate all SO42- as BaSO4 (M.M. 233.38). Find the weight percent of K2SO4 in the sample if 0.977 g of precipitate was formed.

Answers

Based in the data provided, the percentage by mass of K2SO4 is 60.55 %.

What is the mass of K2SO4 in the mixture?

The mass of K2SO4 in the mixture is obtained from the data given as follows:

Total mass of sample = 0.649 g

Let the mass of K2SO4 in the mixture be X g

Mass (NH4)SO4 = (0.649 - X )g

Moles of K2SO4 = X g/174.25 g/mol

= 0.00574X mol

Moles of (NH4)2SO4 = (0.649 - X)g / 132.13 g/mol

= (0.00491 - 0.00757X) mol

Total number of moles SO42- ions precipitated = 0.00574X mol + (0.00491 - 0.00757X)mol

= (0.00491-0.00183X) mol

Mole ratio of SO42- ions to Ba2+ ions = 1:1

Thus, moles of Ba2+ ions = (0.00491 - 0.00183X)mol

Moles of BaSO4 precipitated = 0.977 g/233.38 g/mol = 0.00419 moles

1 mole of BaSO4 produces 1 mole of Ba2+ ions

Therefore,

(0.00491 - 0.00183X) mol = 0.00419mol

0.00183X = 0.00491 - 0.00419mol

0.00183X = 0.00072

X = 0.00072/0.00183 = 0.393 g

Mass of K2SO4 = 0.393 g

Percentage by mass of K2SO4 = (0.393/0.649) × 100

Percentage by mass of K2SO4 = 60.55 %

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What happens to the rate of reaction as the reactants get used up in a reaction?

Answers

Answer:So, when a reactant gets used up, its concentration decreases, and so the total reaction rate decreases. As you can see here, more products equal less reagents (reactants), and so the reaction rate decreases.

Explanation: i hope this helps!! :)))

what is an example of reactivity?

Answers

reactivity is an impetus For which a chemical substance undergoes A chemical either by itself or with another materialWith an overall release of energy

Please help. The question is in the picture

Please help. The question is in the picture

Answers

The answer is D silt

What quantity in moles of chlorine gas at 120.0 °C and 33.3 atm would occupy a vessel of 14.0 L?

Answers

A vessel of 14.0 L would hold 1.78 moles of chlorine gas at 120.0 °C and 33.3 atm.

The ideal gas law relates the pressure (P), volume (V), temperature (T), and the number of moles (n) of a gas to a constant R known as the universal gas constant. In this equation, P, V, and T are directly proportional to n, which means that as the number of moles of gas increases, so does the pressure, volume, and temperature.

Using the ideal gas law, PV = nRT, we can solve for the number of moles of chlorine gas:

n = PV/RT

First, we need to convert the temperature to Kelvin by adding 273.15:

T = 120.0 + 273.15 = 393.15 K

Next, we can plug in the values we have:

n = (33.3 atm)(14.0 L)/(0.0821 L•atm/mol•K)(393.15 K)

n = 1.78 moles

Therefore, 1.78 moles of chlorine gas at 120.0 °C and 33.3 atm would occupy a vessel of 14.0 L.

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what does the word "local" mean

Answers

Answer:

belonging or relating to a particular area or neighborhood, typically exclusively so

Explanation:

What is one effect of convection currents in the mantle?


A.
providing energy to drive the water cycle

B.
forming deep-water currents in oceans

C.
cooling the rocks of the crust
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D.
transferring heat from Earth's interior to the crust

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

due yo high energy from the ocean to the earth

which element is more magnetic? vanadium or manganese

PLEASE HELP!
will make brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Here is a clue

Explanation:

A convenient ion exchange separation particularly designed for the separation of iron and vanadium or mangenese from cobalt has been developed for the determination of iron, cobalt and manganese or vanadium in soft magnetic alloys. After an anion exchange separation of their chloride complexes these elements are determined by a back titration of an excess of EDTA with a standard copper solution using calcein as an indicator under ultraviolet light.

Answer:

I THINK it's vanadium but I'm not 100% sure

Explanation:

Given the reaction at equilibrium:
2NO2(g) → N204(g) Heat of
reaction is -55.3 kJ) What type of
reaction is this?
O Endothermic
O Exothermic

Answers

When the equilibrium constant is higher than one, it indicates that the reaction prefers to produce products, whereas if the equilibrium constant is less than one, it indicates that the reaction prefers to produce reactants. If the equilibrium constant is equal to one, the reaction proceeds in both directions equally.

In a chemical reaction, exothermic reactions are defined as reactions that release heat into their environment. It implies that heat is given off when reactants are converted to products. At equilibrium, an exothermic reaction continues to be exothermic, meaning that heat is given off even after the reaction reaches a state of equilibrium.There are two types of reactions: exothermic and endothermic.

A reaction is classified as exothermic if it releases heat, and endothermic if it absorbs heat. The direction of the reaction is determined by whether it is exothermic or endothermic. At equilibrium, the reaction is no longer moving forwards or backwards. It's also worth noting that reactions can be exothermic in one direction and endothermic in the other.

The equilibrium constant (K) is defined as the ratio of the concentration of products to the concentration of reactants in the chemical reaction equation. It is used to express how much of the products is generated by the reaction in comparison to the reactants.  the equilibrium constant aids in the identification of the direction in which the reaction will proceed at equilibrium.

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What is the kinetic energy of a 328 kg object that is moving at s speed of 10 m/s

Answers

16400 Joules is the kinetic energy of a 328kg object with a velocity of 10m/s.

What is the kinetic energy of the object?

Kinetic energy is simply energy possessed by a body in motion.

Kinetic energy is expressed as;

Kinetic energy = 1/2 × m × v²

Where v is velocity and m is mass of the object,

Given the data in the question;

Mass of the object m = 328kgVelocity of the object = 10m/sKinetic energy = ?

To determine the kinetic energy of the object, plug the given values into the formula above.

Kinetic energy = 1/2 × m × v²

Kinetic energy = 1/2 × 328kg × (10m/s)²

Kinetic energy = 1/2 × 328kg × 100m²/s²

Kinetic energy = 328kg × 50m²/s²

Kinetic energy = 16400kgm²/s²

Kinetic energy = 16400J

Therefore, the kinetic energy 16400 Joules.

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Which type of energy transformation occurs when a flashlight shines?

Which type of energy transformation occurs when a flashlight shines?

Answers

Answer:

chemical,electrical,light

Explanation:

The battery has chemical energy. When the flashlight is turned on, the chemical energy is first transformed into electrical energy and then into light energy.

Good Luck :)

Chemical, electrical, light

Chemical energy is the energy released by chemical substances as they undergo a chemical reaction.Electrical energy is the energy produced by the movement of electrically charged particles.Light energy is a type of electromagnetic radiation that has wavelengths.Chemical energy is stored in the battery. When you turn on the flashlight, chemical energy is converted into electrical energy, which is subsequently converted into light energy.Type of energy transformation that occurs when a flashlight shines is "Chemical, electrical, light"

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