a siphon is used to drain water from a tank as illustrated below. assume steady flow without friction.

Explanation:

Energy is always involved in changes of state. Matter either loses or absorbs energy when it changes from one state to another. For example, when matter changes from a liquid to a solid, it loses energy. The opposite happens when matter changes from a solid to a liquid.

By analyzing the velocity-time graph, we can determine the maximum speed at the end of the constant speed phase and the disability during the deceleration phase.

To sketch the velocity-time graph and determine the maximum speed and disability, let's break down the motion into three phases:

Phase 1: Acceleration

The object starts from rest and undergoes acceleration for 40 seconds at a constant speed. During this phase, the velocity increases linearly with time. The slope of the velocity-time graph will be a straight line with a positive gradient.

Phase 2: Constant Speed

After 40 seconds, the object continues to move at a constant speed for the next 100 seconds. During this phase, the velocity remains constant, resulting in a horizontal line on the velocity-time graph.

Phase 3: disability

After 140 seconds, the object is brought to rest with uniform disability over a duration of 20 seconds. The velocity decreases linearly with time during this phase. The slope of the velocity-time graph will be a straight line with a negative gradient.

To determine the maximum speed, we need to find the highest point on the velocity-time graph. In this case, it occurs at the end of phase 2 when the object is moving at a constant speed. The maximum speed is reached at this point.

To determine the disability, we need to find the slope of the line during phase 3. The negative gradient of the velocity-time graph during the deceleration phase represents the magnitude of the uniform disability.

Therefore, by analyzing the velocity-time graph, we can determine the maximum speed at the end of phase 2 and the disability during phase 3.

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Answer:

0.364

I believe... Good luck!

If a wave has a time period of 0.1s and is travelling at a speed of 340 m/s, the wavelength of the wave  is 34 meters.

A wave is a dynamic disturbance of one or more quantities that propagates in physics, mathematics, and related sciences. When waves oscillate frequently around an equilibrium value at a certain frequency, they are said to be periodic.

The wavelength of the wave = speed of the wave ×  time period  of the wave

= 340 m/s × 0.1 s

= 34 m.

Hence, the wavelength of the wave  is 34 meters.

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Answer:

42.69J

Explanation:

The question is not complete, here the complete one

A 2.3 kg mass oscillates back and forth from the end of a spring of spring constant 120 N/m. Depending on that x max =0.7 calculate the total energy

and it velocity vx= -3.4m/s

Step one:

given

mass m= 2.3kg

spring constant k= 120 N/m

x= 0.7m

vx=-3.4m/s

Step two:

The expression for the total energy is

\(Energy= 1/2mv^2 + 1/2Kx^2\)

substituting we have

\(Energy= 1/2*2.3*3.4^2+1/2*120*0.7^2\)

\(Energy= 13.29+29.4\\\\Energy=42.69J\)

Answer:

Explanation:

The cell is the smallest living organism that contains all the features of life, and most all life on the planet begins as a single-cell organism. Two types of single-celled organisms currently exist: prokaryotes and eukaryotes, those without a separately defined nucleus and those with a nucleus protected by a celluA single-celled organism is found living in a deep sea vent at the bottom of the ocean in extremely hot water. If it is examined further, which of the following is most likely to be found within it? It will have DNA that is not contained in a nucleus since it is likely a member of the domain Archaea.lar membrane.

The critical angle of the transparent material is 35.3 degrees.

The critical angle is the angle of incidence at which the angle of refraction is 90 degrees. In this case, the angle of refraction is 32 degrees. Therefore, the critical angle is calculated as follows:

sin(critical angle) = sin(90 degrees) / sin(angle of refraction)

sin(critical angle) = 1 / sin(32 degrees)

sin(critical angle) = 0.574

critical angle = arcsin(0.574)

critical angle = 35.3 degrees

Therefore, the critical angle of the transparent material is 35.3 degrees.

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An observable interference pattern can never be obtained between two monochromatic beams of light because they have a fixed phase relationship and no relative phase shift, resulting in a constant intensity pattern.

In order to observe an interference pattern, two or more waves must meet and interfere with each other. This interference can be constructive, where the waves add together to create a larger amplitude, or destructive, where the waves cancel each other out. However, two monochromatic beams of light have a fixed frequency and a fixed phase relationship, which means that they will always interfere in the same way, with no variation in phase or amplitude. As a result, they will produce a constant intensity pattern rather than an observable interference pattern. To create an interference pattern, multiple light sources with varying phases and amplitudes are required.

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Answer:

The Supreme Court decision in Marbury v. Madison established the principle of judicial review. This means that the Supreme Court has the power to declare laws or actions of the executive and legislative branches unconstitutional if they violate the Constitution. The decision was made in 1803 and is considered a landmark case in American law and politics. It established the idea that the judiciary is a coequal branch of government and has the responsibility to interpret the Constitution and ensure that the other branches of government do not exceed their constitutional authority.

Explanation:

Wendy riding her bike in a circle in the parking lot is a change in direction, but her speed is constant, so her velocity is not changing. Amber sitting on a park bench and Jessica walking her dog along Chestnut Avenue are both stationary, so there is no change in velocity.

What is Velocity?

It is defined as the change in position of an object over a unit of time, usually measured in meters per second (m/s) or kilometers per hour (km/h), in a specific direction.

In physics, velocity is distinguished from speed, which is the magnitude of an object's velocity but without regard to its direction. Velocity is a more precise term than speed because it includes both magnitude and direction. For example, a car traveling at 60 km/h east has a different velocity than a car traveling at 60 km/h west.

Velocity is a fundamental concept in many areas of physics, including mechanics, thermodynamics, and electromagnetism. It is used to describe the motion of objects ranging from subatomic particles to celestial bodies in the universe.

The only option that shows a change in velocity is Ken driving on Interstate 4 at 65 mph. This is because velocity is a vector quantity that includes both speed and direction. As Ken is driving, he is changing his direction or speed, or both, which means his velocity is changing.

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Explanation:  

Density = Mass ÷ Volume  

∴ the density  of the liquid = 30.943 g ÷ 35.0 mL  

                                            = 0.884 g/mL

The friction between the b;ock and surface is given by mass and accelerartion.

Force = mass * acceleration

Answer:

Mass = 1450kg

Explanation:

P = M * V (where p is momentum, m is mass and v is velocity)

29000 = 20 * M

M = 29000 / 20

M= 1450 kg

Answer:

The answer is choice (3)

Explanation: Land materials do require more energy than water to raise their temperature by one degree, hence why water gets heated a lot easier than something like wood.

Object A has a relative charge of 2 and Object B has a relative charge of 6. According to Coulomb's Law,

The repulsive force between two charged objects is directly proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

In this case, the repulsive force on each object is determined by the product of their relative charges (2 x 6 = 12).

As the charges on both objects are positive, they will experience repulsion. The magnitude of the repulsive force will be the same for both objects, as stated by Newton's Third Law of Motion (action and reaction are equal and opposite).

However, Object B, having a larger charge, will exert a stronger repulsive force on its surroundings than Object A. So, while the repulsive force between the two objects is equal,

The individual repulsive effects of Object A and Object B on other charged objects will differ due to their distinct charges.

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Answer:

\(given \\ accelaration (a)= 2.5 \frac{m}{ {s}^{2} } \\ initial \: velocity(u) = 21 \frac{m}{s} \\ final \: velocity(v) = 31 \frac{m}{s} \\ we \: want \: find \: time \\ newtons \: equation \: of \: motion \: v = u + at \\ 31 = 21 + 2.5 \times t \\ 31 - 21 = 2.5t \\ 10 = 2.5t \\ \frac{10}{2.5} = t \\ t = 4sec\)

For the designing of differential amplifier following were found out :

the small-signal gain is zero.

the transconductance (gm) and output resistance (ro) of the NMOS transistors are  -640 * (W/L) μA/V and 1 / (8 * (W/L)) kΩ respectively.

the transconductance (gm) and output resistance (ro) of the PMOS transistors are -320 * (W/L) μA/V and  respectively.

NMOS transistor: Wn = 0.03 μm, L = 0.2 μm

PMOS transistor: Wp = 0.0075 μm, L = 0.2 μm

Bias current: Itail = 1 mA

Resistance: R = 0.3 kΩ

To design the differential amplifier according to the given specifications, we will follow these steps:

Step 1: Calculate the small-signal gain (Av)

Step 2: Determine the transconductance (gm) and output resistance (ro) of the NMOS transistors

Step 3: Determine the transconductance (gm) and output resistance (ro) of the PMOS transistors

Step 4: Calculate the tail current (Itail) based on the specified Iss

Step 5: Determine the resistance (R) value

Step 6: Calculate the width (Wp) of the PMOS transistor

Step 7: Calculate the width (Wn) of the NMOS transistors

Now let's go through each step in detail.

Step 1: Calculate the small-signal gain (Av)

Given: Av = 10, VOP = VON = 3.5V

Av = (vop - von) / (vip - vin)

10 = (3.5 - 3.5) / (0.1)

10 = 0 / 0.1

Since the numerator is zero, the small-signal gain is zero.

Step 2: Determine the transconductance (gm) and output resistance (ro) of the NMOS transistors

Given: unCox = 400 μA/V², Vtn = 0.8V, n = 0.02 V^(-1), L = 0.2 μm

gm = 2 * unCox * (W/L) * (Vgs - Vtn)

ro = 1 / (lambda * unCox * (W/L))

We need to design the amplifier for DC operation (Vin = Vbias), where the differential voltage (vgs = Vin - Vbias) should be zero to operate the transistors in the saturation region.

For the NMOS transistors:

Vgs = 0 (since Vin = Vbias)

gm = 2 * unCox * (W/L) * (Vgs - Vtn)

  = 2 * 400 μA/V² * (W/L) * (0 - 0.8)

  = -640 * (W/L) μA/V

ro = 1 / (lambda * unCox * (W/L))

  = 1 / (0.02 V^(-1) * 400 μA/V² * (W/L))

  = 1 / (8 * (W/L)) kΩ

Step 3: Determine the transconductance (gm) and output resistance (ro) of the PMOS transistors

Given: upCox = 200 μA/V², Vtp = -0.8V, p = 0.04 V^(-1), L = 0.2 μm

Similarly, for the PMOS transistors, we need to design the amplifier for DC operation (Vin = Vbias), where the differential voltage (vsg = Vbias - Vin) should be zero to operate the transistors in the saturation region.

For the PMOS transistors:

Vsg = 0 (since Vin = Vbias)

gm = 2 * upCox * (W/L) * (Vtp - Vsg)

  = 2 * 200 μA/V² * (W/L) * (-0.8 - 0)

  = -320 * (W/L) μA/V

ro = 1 / (lambda * upCox * (W/L))

  = 1 / (0.04 V^(-1) * 200 μA/V² *

  = 1 / (5 * (W/L)) kΩ

Step 4: Calculate the tail current (Itail) based on the specified Iss

Given: Iss = 2 mA

Itail = Iss / 2

= 2 mA / 2

= 1 mA

Step 5: Determine the resistance (R) value

Given: Vs = 0.3 V, VDD = 5 V

We can calculate the resistance (R) value using Ohm's Law:

Vs = Itail * R

0.3 V = 1 mA * R

R = 0.3 kΩ

Step 6: Calculate the width (Wp) of the PMOS transistor

To calculate Wp, we'll use the equation for the tail current:

Itail = 2 * upCox * (Wp/L) * (VDD - Vtp)^2

1 mA = 2 * 200 μA/V² * (Wp/0.2 μm) * (5 V + 0.8 V)^2

1 mA = 2 * 200 μA/V² * (Wp/0.2 μm) * (5.8 V)^2

Solving for Wp:

Wp = (1 mA * 0.2 μm) / (2 * 200 μA/V² * (5.8 V)^2)

Wp = 0.01 μm / (2 * 200 μA/V² * 33.64 V^2)

Wp ≈ 0.0075 μm

Step 7: Calculate the width (Wn) of the NMOS transistors

Given: Wn = 4 * Wp

Wn = 4 * 0.0075 μm

Wn = 0.03 μm

So, the design parameters for the differential amplifier are as follows:

the small-signal gain is zero.

the transconductance (gm) and output resistance (ro) of the NMOS transistors are  -640 * (W/L) μA/V and 1 / (8 * (W/L)) kΩ respectively.

the transconductance (gm) and output resistance (ro) of the PMOS transistors are -320 * (W/L) μA/V and  respectively.

NMOS transistor: Wn = 0.03 μm, L = 0.2 μm

PMOS transistor: Wp = 0.0075 μm, L = 0.2 μm

Bias current: Itail = 1 mA

Resistance: R = 0.3 kΩ

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Answer:

When you put un-like poles together (South facing North) you can feel magnetic attraction. In the Northern Hemisphere, your compass needle points North, but if you think about it for a moment, you will discover that the magnetic pole in the Earth's Northern Hemisphere has to be a South polarity.

The right response is C. 1.0 k. The voltage (V) is equal to the current (I) times the resistance (R), according to the equation for Ohm's Law. R thus equals V/I. The voltage in this situation is 12 V, and the current is 1.2 10 3 A.

12 V divided by 1.2 10 3 A yields 1.0 k. As a result, the resistor has a value of 1.0 k resistance.  The other responses are wrong because they do not match the value calculated in accordance with Ohm's Law.

Option A's value of 10 is too low when compared to the estimated value of 1.0 k, which is. Option B's value of 10 k is excessively high when compared to the estimated value of resistance. Option D's value of 100 is too low in comparison.

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Part 1: The number of pathways in a circuit determines the possible routes for electric current to flow.

There are maximum of five pathways in this circuit, depending on its complexity and the arrangement of components.

Part 2: Determining whether the circuit is series or parallel requires more information.

In a series circuit, components are connected in a single path, and the current flows through each component sequentially.

If the circuit has only one pathway (zero or one pathway), it suggests a series circuit.

However, if the circuit has multiple pathways (two or more pathways), it indicates a parallel circuit.

To conclusively determine the circuit's nature, we need to analyze the circuit diagram or obtain additional details regarding the component connections and their interactions.

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Answer:

Explanation:

200sin30 = 100 m/s

Answer:

here

Explanation:

Law of inertia states that a body remains in a position of rest or motion along a straight line unless an external force is applied..

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(A) The image you see of yourself in the shiny tablespoon is inverted.

(B) The image you see of yourself in the shiny tablespoon is reduced.

(C) The image you see of yourself in the shiny tablespoon is virtual.

A) When you look at the front side of the spoon, the light rays reflecting off your face or any other object get reflected by the curved surface of the spoon. This reflection follows the laws of reflection, resulting in an inverted image. Therefore, the image you see of yourself in the spoon is inverted.

B)  In this case, the shiny tablespoon acts as a concave mirror. Concave mirrors can produce reduced images depending on the position of the object relative to the mirror's focal point. When the object is held at arm's length, the image formed in the spoon is smaller in size compared to the actual object. Hence, the image you see of yourself in the spoon is reduced.

C) A virtual image is formed when the light rays do not physically converge at the location of the image. In the case of a spoon, the reflected rays from the curved surface do not intersect to form a real image that can be projected onto a screen. Instead, your eyes perceive the apparent image formed by the reflected rays, which is known as a virtual image. Therefore, the image you see of yourself in the spoon is virtual.

Option (A) inverted, (B) reduced, and (C) virtual are the correct answers.

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Answer:

48m

Explanation:

From Second equation of motion ,

\(\longrightarrow \) s = ut + 1/2at²

\(\longrightarrow \) s = 4*4 + 1/2*4*(4)² m

\(\longrightarrow \) s = (16 + 2 * 16) m

\(\longrightarrow \) s = ( 16 + 32 )m

\(\longrightarrow \) s = 48 m

Answer:

When a circuit breaker regularly trips or a fuse repeatedly blows, it is a sign that you are making excessive demands on the circuit and need to move some appliances and devices to other circuits. Or, it may indicate that your house has too few circuits and is in need of a service upgrade.

Answer:

. Carpet has a rougher surface than the bare floor, so there are more areas for the object to have friction with the rougher surface and slow down.

Explanation:

An object that is sliding across carpet slow down because of friction acting between its rougher surface and the surface of the object.

When two bodies come in touch with each other, friction, a sort of relative force, acts as a resistance. In other words, friction force opposes the relative motion of two bodies when they come into touch with one another.

When an object is sliding across carpet, it has to pass through a surface which is more rough compare to plane surface. So, frictional force will be greater in this case compare to plane surface. This frictional force resists the sliding of the object and the object slows down gradually.

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Answer:

The object will likely start moving with a nonzero acceleration.

Answer:

The field will remain the same

Explanation:

This is because electric field given as

E1= kq1/r²

And that of second charge

E² = kq2/r²

Is not affected by the size of the second charge q2

Answer:

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To heat a 1200 sq ft house with natural gas, we spend a total of $14.40 per day.

How much it costs to heat a 1200 sq ft house with natural gas relies on a number of things, such as where the house is, how well it heats, and how much natural gas costs in that area.

Sources. says that the cost per square foot for natural gas with 40 BTU is $0.00049836 per square foot per hour. If our house is 1200 square feet, we multiply this cost by 1200 and get $0.60 per hour to heat it. That means that to heat a 1200 sq ft house with natural gas, we spend a total of $14.40 per day.

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