a signal molecule which can bind to an enzyme and shut down its activity by altering the shape of the enzyme.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Enzyme inhibitor

Explanation:

An enzyme inhibitor is a molecule that binds to an enzyme and decreases its activity. By binding to enzymes' active sites, inhibitors reduce the compatibility of substrate and enzyme and this leads to the inhibition of Enzyme-Substrate complexes' formation, preventing the catalysis of reactions and decreasing the amount of product produced by a reaction.


Related Questions

The autonomic nervous system regulates involuntary events in the body. This part of the nervous system would, therefore, regulate which types of muscle tissue?.

Answers

The right response is B) Only cardiac and smooth.

The muscles that are found inside the body are the smooth and cardiac muscles; for instance, the smooth muscles are found in the stomach, uterus, and intestines, among other places. As a result of not being consciously controlled by the person, these muscles move in an involuntary manner. For instance, cardiac muscles contract to pump blood without the person's conscious control. In contrast, the somatic nervous system, not the autonomic nervous system, regulates the voluntary movements of skeletal muscles that are linked to bones rather than organs.

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you are analyzing a sample of a nucleic acid and determine that the sample contains the nitrogenous base adenine. are you able to determine if the sample is dna or rna? briefly explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

NO

Explanation: DNA and RNA consists of 4 nitrogenous bases. In DNA and RNA adenine, guanine and cytosine are standard nitrogenous bases. The only difference is, in RNA uracil is present in place of thymine. so based on nitrogenous bases, we can differentiate between DNA and RNA based on thymine or uracil.

If uracil is present nucleic acid must be RNA and if thymine is present nucleic acid will be DNA.

what enzymes does the small intestine produce

Answers

It produces lactase and sucrase.
1.
pancreatic amylase

2.
pancreatic lipase

3.
peptidases

4.
trypsin

5.
chymotrypsin

When you're old enough to vote, will you be influenced by celebrity endorsements ? Why or why not?

Answers

Celebrity endorsers can influence the portion of the public (increasingly small) who otherwise do not have strong candidate preferences and pay so much attention to politics. If the celebrity has huge interest and knowledge of politics so i may get influenced.

When was celebrity endorsement started in United states?

Celebrity endorsements in the U.S.  were started in 1920, precisely a hundred years ago, with film stars publicly supporting candidate Warren G. Harding in the presidential election. From then on, many  other celebrities raised their political opinions among their fanbase for electoral candidate.

Celebrities themselves, by making an endorsement may risk losing a share of their audience and inviting public joke and anger.

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Place the phases of a stem cell into the correct order.

A.differentiation, mitosis, specialization

B.gene expression, differentiation, mitosis

C.mitosis, gene expression, differentiation

D.mitosis, specialization, gene expression

Answers

Answer:

C. Mitosis, Gene expression, differentiation

Explanation:

Stem cells are referred to as undifferentiated cells which has the ability to develop into new specialized cells via cellular differentiation. The stem cell initially undergoes MITOTIC division to form new stem cells.

This stem cells then undergo GENE EXPRESSION by turning off some genes and turning on some in order to specialize the cell type. After this, the cell becomes DIFFERENTIATED i.e becomes another type of cell

Place the phases of a stem cell into the correct order.

The correct order would be mitosis, gene expression and then differentiation.

Stem cells can be defined as undifferentiated cells that possesses the ability to develop into many other different cells of the body. Before a stem cell becomes differentiated, the stem cell undergoes growth, mitosis and then information from the gene (DNA) in the cell will be needed to determine the type of cell it will become and be expressed before differentiating and becoming specialized to give rise to a particular type of cell.

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PLEASE HELP DUE TODAY!!!!
How does stratospheric ozone vary on Earth? (1 point)
Levels are higher in mid-latitudes than near the equator.
Levels are higher near the equator than near the poles.
Levels are higher near the equator than near the Arctic.
Levels are higher near Antarctica than near the Arctic.

Answers

Stratospheric ozone varies on the earth as the levels are higher near Antarctica than near the Arctic.

What do you mean by Ozone?

Ozone may be defined as a gas that is composed of three atoms of oxygen. It is highly reactive in nature. It is found in the earth's upper atmosphere.

The level of ozone is found to be thickest at the poles as compared to the equator. This is because excessive sunlight weakens the ozone layer in the equatorial region.

Among both poles, the ozone is generally higher near Antarctica than near the Arctic.

Therefore, stratospheric ozone varies on the earth as the levels are higher near Antarctica than near the Arctic.

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Which of the following are structures of the
peripheral nervous system? Check all that apply.

> brain
> spinal cord
> nerve cells outside the central nervous system
> nerve cell inside the central nervous system

Which of the following are structures of theperipheral nervous system? Check all that apply.> brain>

Answers

The peripheral nervous system consist of;

Nerve cells outside the central nervous system.Nerve cells inside the central nervous system.

In order words, the peripheral nervous system consists of all the nerves which branch out from the brain and spinal cord. The peripheral nervous system is further subdivided into;

Somatic nervous system.Autonomic nervous system.

What is nervous system?

Nervous system is the system of of the body which comprises of central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system.

The central nervous system consist of the brain and spinal cord.

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Answer:

Its C, just c

Explanation:

Question 14 (2 points) The process of evolution that involves a change in the DNA sequence that leads to evolutionary change is called natural selection. O mutation. genetic drift. migration.

Answers

The process of evolution that involves a change in the DNA sequence that leads to evolutionary change is called a mutation.

A mutation is a sudden and lasting alteration in the DNA sequence that can influence genetic variation. Changes in the DNA sequence can influence phenotype, which may or may not have an effect on an organism's fitness. Mutations occur spontaneously, either from errors in DNA replication or from exposure to mutagenic agents. Mutations may happen in either coding or non-coding regions of the DNA, and they can be either silent or expressed.

Evolution is a natural process that results in the gradual change of inherited characteristics in populations over generations. It is the process of alteration in the inherited characteristics of species over successive generations. In other words, it is the process of gradual changes that happen to species over time as they adapt to their environments. It can be defined as a change in the gene frequency in a population over time.

Types of Evolution 1. Natural Selection 2. Genetic Drift 3. Gene Flow 4. Mutation 5. Non-Random Mating 6. Admixture 7. Mutation Pressure 8. Genetic Draft 9. Bottleneck and Founder Effect 10. Sexual Selection the process of evolution that involves a change in the DNA sequence that leads to evolutionary change is called a mutation.

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Select the correct location on the image.
The image shows towering clouds created by a low-pressure system. Which arrow correctly shows the primary air movement in this system?


Plssss help

Select the correct location on the image.The image shows towering clouds created by a low-pressure system.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is the up arrow

Explanation:

Select the correct location on the image.The image shows towering clouds created by a low-pressure system.

Answer:

out of the four arrows pointing at the cloud, the answer is the arrow pointing at the bottom of cloud

Is Huntington's Disease caused from a mutated gene?

Answers

Yes,Huntington disease (HD) is caused by a change ( mutation ) in the HTT gene.

Please please help me

Please please help me

Answers

Answer:

Hawks Are Endangered bc we humans want their feathers

Explanation:

What is the anti-
codon for the codon
that would code for
the amino acid
tryptophan?

Answers

Answer:

UGA is your answer !

Explanation:

Have and great day ∩^·ω·^∩ !

how low-cost water leads to waste of fresh water in irrigation, industries, and homes?

Answers

Up to 50% of the groundwater we use outside is lost to the elements including wind, evaporation, and runoff brought on by ineffective irrigation techniques, businesses, and infrastructure.

How does evaporation explain itself?

A liquid transforms into a gas during evaporation. It is simple to picture when puddles of rain "vanish" on a hot day and when wet clothing dries in the sun. In these instances, the sea phase is draining into a gas known as water vapor rather than really dissipating. Global evaporation takes place.

Why is the evaporation process so crucial?

Wind panels, or heat from the sun, is what causes the evaporation process to occur. It takes on moisture from garden soil as well as the biggest lakes and oceans. As the water is uncovered to the sun's heat, its level will drop.

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What are the building blocks of proteins?
A. sugars
B. fatty acids
C. amino acids
D. nitrogen bases

Answers

C. amino acids
They combine to form proteins
the answer is c - amino acids

Sand dollars, clams, and sand crabs usually live in
a. salt marches.
b. tide pools.
c. rocky shores.
d. sandy shores.

Answers

D. Sandy Shores will be your answer! Hope this helps you fam!

What has no nucleus and a large surface area?

Answers

Answer:

prokaryotic cells

Explanation:

a  example of a prokaryotic cell would be a blood cell they have no nucleus and a large surface.

Answer:

The answer would be Prokaryotic Cells

Explanation:

  A prokaryote is a simple, single-celled organism that lacks a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. These Prokaryotic cells are not divided up on the inside by membrane walls, but consist instead of a single open space.

  The majority of prokaryotic DNA is found in a central region of the cell called the nucleoid, and it typically consists of a single large loop called a circular chromosome. So technically these cells lack nucleuses, while still containing genetic material(s).

Hope I could help!

An area of the body that provides afferent, sensory information to the cns and receives efferent , motor information from the cns is called a:________

Answers

An area of the body that provides afferent, sensory information to the cns and receives efferent , motor information from the CNS is called a: The Somatic Nervous System.

There are two main categories of neurons in this system: movable neurons Motor neurons, also known as efferent neurons, transmit information from the brain and spinal cord to muscle fibers all over the body. The somatic nervous system is a part of the peripheral nervous system that is involved in the voluntary control of skeletal muscle movement. The cranial nerves, which transmit information from the brain to the head and neck region, are an illustration of the somatic nervous system. In this area, conscious motor functions are under the control of the somatic nervous system. There are two components to the somatic nervous system: Spinal nerves are mixed nerves that send motor orders into the spinal cord and sensory data into them. The nerve cells that make up the cranial nerves.

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What feedback mechanisms help you regulate your body temperature?

Answers

Answer:

It would be negative feedback.

Explanation:

The reason negative feedback is the type of feedback mechanism that helps you regulate your body temperature is because it reduces excessive responses and keeps a variable within the normal range.

These systems are important in fighting off infection. the endocrine system and the immune system the immune system and the cardiovascular system the integumentary system and the respiratory system the immune system and the lymphatic system

Answers

Answer:

The immune system and the lymphatic system

Explanation:

The lymphatic system is apart of the immune system and is very important because it basically helps the general functioning of the immune system and without it the immune system wouldn't work.

Answer:

The lymphatic system and the immune system

Explanation:

The endocrine system consists of glands that produce hormones to control your body's activities. These can include the pituitary, adrenal, ovaries, testes, etc., which do not relate battling off an infection. The cardiovascular system is an equally important system that is dedicated to circulating your blood through various types of blood vessels and transporting gases, hormones, etc., which does not help at all with battling off an infection, and in fact can allow it to spread and worsen. The integumentary system, consisting of skin, hair, and nails, is meant to serve as a defense layer and provide protection, but not to stop an infection, which leaves us with the last answer, the immune system and the lymphatic system that we can, therefore, determine as the correct answer. For further proof, the lymphatic and immune system do actually work together to battle pathogens, viruses, and infections, which is what the question is asking about.

Hope this helped! :]

What is true about low-level radioactive waste?
Select all that apply.

Most states have a low-level radioactive waste disposal site.
Low-level radioactive materials may be incinerated before disposal so they take up less space.
Supplies used in nuclear medicine are considered low-level waste.
Materials that have not been contaminated by radioactive materials are still considered low-level waste if they have been exposed to neutron radiation.

Answers

Answer:

Materials that have not been contaminated by radioactive materials are still considered low-level waste if they have been exposed to neutron radiation.

Scavengers living in the coral reef scavengers living in the coral reef clean up algae and decayed matter. Thus, correct answer is B.

What are the ways to control starfish populations?

The Harlequin shrimp is a native of salt water marine environment. It is found near the coral reefs in the Pacific and Indian Oceans. It drives nutrition by eating starfish. They are very skilled in obtaining the starfish as a prey. They firstly eat the tube feet and soft tissues and then the central disk is feeded upon.

They are also called Hymenocera picta scientifically and are majorly habitats to the coral of the Pacific and the Indian oceans. They belong to the phylum Arthropoda and are invertebrates.

They are two inches in length and specifically eats starfishes. Their feeding mechanism enables the population of the starfish to be balanced as starfishes are the primary food source for them.

Therefore, Scavengers living in the coral reef scavengers living in the coral reef clean up algae and decayed matter. Thus, correct answer is B.

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Terminal buttons are small bulges found at the end of

A) dendrites

B) glial cells

C) neurotransmitters

D) axons

Answers

Terminal buttons are small bulges found at the end of axons. These buttons are responsible for the release of neurotransmitters, which are chemical messengers that allow for communication between neurons.

When an action potential reaches the terminal button, it triggers the release of neurotransmitters into the synaptic gap, where they bind to receptors on the next neuron, allowing for the transmission of the signal. Terminal buttons play a crucial role in the functioning of the nervous system and are involved in various processes, including learning, memory, and emotion. Dysfunction or damage to terminal buttons can result in neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and depression. Understanding the function and structure of terminal buttons is essential in advancing our knowledge of the brain and developing treatments for neurological disorders.

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Final answer:

Terminal buttons are small bulges located at the end of axons where neurotransmitters, which transmit signals across neurons, are released.

Explanation:

Terminal buttons are small bulges found at the end of

D) axons

. In simpler terms, terminal buttons are primarily located at the ends of

axons

and play a crucial role in communication between neurons. The action potential travels down the axon until it reaches these terminal buttons, which, in turn, release

neurotransmitters

, the chemicals responsible for transmitting signals across the synaptic gap to the next neuron.

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3.3. Discuss benefits of the 'rule of law' as a democratic principle which supports democracy.

Answers

The rule of law is a critical democratic principle that supports and reinforces democracy. It protects fundamental rights and freedoms, promotes accountability, provides predictability and stability, ensures fairness and equality, and supports economic development.

What is rule of law?

The "rule of law" is a fundamental democratic principle that supports and reinforces the concept of democracy. It ensures that all individuals and entities are subject to the same laws and regulations and that the law is applied consistently and impartially.

There are several benefits of the rule of law as a democratic principle that supports democracy, including:

Protection of fundamental rights and freedoms: The rule of law provides a framework for the protection of fundamental rights and freedoms, such as the right to freedom of expression, association, and assembly. This ensures that individuals are protected from arbitrary actions by the state and that their rights are respected and upheld.

Accountability: The rule of law ensures that individuals and entities are held accountable for their actions. This includes holding government officials accountable for their decisions and actions, ensuring that there is transparency in government operations, and ensuring that individuals are held accountable for their crimes.

Predictability and stability: The rule of law provides a predictable and stable legal environment. This enables individuals and entities to plan their activities with confidence, knowing that the law will be consistently applied and enforced.

Fairness and equality: The rule of law ensures that everyone is treated equally under the law. This means that no one is above the law, and everyone is entitled to the same legal protections and procedures. It also ensures that the legal system is fair and impartial, and that justice is applied equally to all.

Economic development: The rule of law is essential for economic development. It provides a framework for economic activity, including contract enforcement, property rights, and dispute resolution. This enables businesses and individuals to engage in economic activity with confidence, knowing that their investments and property are protected by the law.

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What is the largest portion of the brain?

What is the largest portion of the brain?

Answers

Answer:

c. Cerebrum

Explanation: is correct

true/false. make a distinction between air distribution and gas exchange in the respiratory system. identify the organs that serve as air distributors and gas exchangers.

Answers

False because air and organs savor the same

why do all the planets in the solar system orbit the sun in the same direction ?

Answers

Answer:

The result of the initial rotation of the cloud of gas and dust that condensed to form the Sun and planets. As gravity condensed the clouds, of angular momentum increased the rotational speed and flattened the cloud out into a disk.

Why might the expression of a transgene be especially abnormal in vertebrates with larger average size of genes and amount of heterochromatin in their genomes?

Answers

Answer:

position effect

Explanation:

Position effect refers to the consequences on the expression of a gene/transgene when it is inserted into a new genomic location, thereby explaining how transgene's behavior is affected by its genomic location. The differences in expression of the inserted gene/transgene are generally due to its proximity to regulatory sequences (e.g., enhancers). Species with larger genomes have many genes as well as long intergenic regions where heterochromatin may spread stochastically (randomly) in order to switch on/off the gene expression, thereby resulting in unstable phenotypes.

In the Arctic, the white fur of the polar bear helps it hide in the snow as it hunts the seal.​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

It helps it camoflauge itself to catch it's prey

Human blood is 90% water and 10% solute. What would happen if you gave
a patient an IV of pure water (0% solute)? The patient's cells will

remain unchanged.

swell or lyse.

shrivel.

Answers

Answer:

When a person receives fluids intravenously (through an IV bag, for example), a saline solution is sometime used. Giving large amounts of pure water directly into a vein would cause your blood cells to become hypotonic, possibly leading to death.

Explanation:

The answer is B: It swells.

A hypotonic solution has a lower concentration of solutes than another solution. In biology, a solution outside of a cell is called hypotonic if it has a lower concentration of solutes relative to the cytosol. Due to osmotic pressure, water diffuses into the cell, and the cell often appears turgid, or bloated.

Junctions that permit the transfer of water, ions, and molecules between adjacent plant cells are
(a) tight junctions
(b) adhering junctions
(c) desmosomes
(d) gap junctions
(e) plasmodesmata

Answers

The answer is (e) plasmodesmata.

Junctions that permit the transfer of water, ions, and molecules between adjacent plant cells are plasmodesmata. Plasmodesmata are connections between adjacent plant cells that enable the transfer of water, ions, and other molecules. Plasmodesmata are channels that traverse the cell wall, allowing small molecules and ions to move freely between cells. These channels are lined with plasma membrane and are often found in pairs. Plasmodesmata can be divided into two categories based on their structural features: primary and secondary plasmodesmata.

Primary plasmodesmata are formed during cell division and are found in most cells. They are formed from small invaginations in the newly formed cell plate that connect the cytoplasm of the two new daughter cells.

Secondary plasmodesmata are formed later in life and are only found in specific cell types, such as root hairs and leaf mesophyll cells. These channels are more complex than primary plasmodesmata and are associated with specific structural proteins, such as the callose-rich sleeve and the surrounding desmotubule.

Overall, plasmodesmata are crucial for intercellular communication and the exchange of nutrients and metabolites between adjacent cells. A single plasmodesma may contain multiple membrane-lined channels, making it possible to exchange large numbers of ions and molecules between cells.

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5.
Water is important for the _____ of cells.

size, shape, and temperature

temperature, color, and odor

color, odor, and size

shape, temperature, and color

Answers

Answer:

Size, shape, temperature

Explanation:

Water creates pressure inside the cell that helps it maintain shape. ... Without water, cell membranes would lack structure, and without proper membrane structure, cells would be unable to keep important molecules inside the cell and harmful molecules outside the cell.

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