A sample of potassium nitride contains 0.900 moles of potassium ions. 2.689 moles of nitride ions do it contain
1 mole is defined as 6.023 x 1023 ions.
Here, there are 5.4 x 1022 ions, or 0.08965 moles (5.4 x 1022/6.023 x 1023).
Calcium: C +1
Nitric acid: N -3
Three potassium's are required to balance out the -3 charge that one nitride possesses since the total charges must cancel out.
K3N
Moles of potassium ion are therefore 3 x 0.08965, or 2.689 moles.,
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Which of the following is NOT a common piece of lab equipment?
A. Pipette
B. Centrifuge
C. Microscope
D. Bunsen Burner
The centrifuge is an instrument which is mainly used in research and clinical laboratories. All the given equipment are used in laboratories. But Centrifuge is not a common piece of lab equipment. The correct option is B.
What are lab equipment?The laboratory equipment is mainly used to perform experiments and to take measurements and to collect data. The most common laboratory equipment includes Bunsen burners, burettes, pipette, microscope, calorimeters, etc.
A centrifuge is a system which is used to separate the components of a liquid using centrifugal force. It is not a common laboratory equipment.
Thus the correct option is B.
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Stephan’s mother cuts a twig from a rose bush and plants it in the soil. After a few days, Stephan observes a new plant growing. Which characteristic does the growth of the new plant depict?
The growth of the new plant depicts the asexual reproduction characteristic. The characteristic that describes the growth of the new plant in Stephan's mother cutting a twig from a rose bush and planting it in the soil is asexual reproduction.
Asexual reproduction is the mode of reproduction by which organisms generate offspring that are identical to the parent's without the fusion of gametes. Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction in which the offspring is produced from a single parent.
The offspring created are clones of the parent plant, meaning they are identical to the parent.The new plant in Stephan’s mother cutting a twig from a rose bush and planting it in the soil depicts the process of asexual reproduction, which is the ability of a plant to reproduce without seeds. In asexual reproduction, plants can reproduce vegetatively by cloning themselves using their roots, bulbs, or stems.
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Can H2 be broken down? (Not H)
Hello, this is Bing. I can help you with your question. Based on the information I found on the web, **H2** can be broken down into its two atoms of hydrogen (H) by supplying enough energy to overcome the bond that holds them together⁴. This process is called **dissociation** and requires an energy equal to or greater than the **dissociation energy** of H2, which is about 436 kJ/mol⁴.
One way to break down H2 is by using **electricity** to split water (H2O) into hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2) through a process called **electrolysis**¹. In this process, water is decomposed into its elements by passing an electric current through it. The electric current is provided by a battery or another source of electricity and the water needs to have an **electrolyte**, such as salt or acid, added to it to make it conductive¹. Two electrodes, usually made of metal or other conductive material, are inserted into the water and connected to the battery. The electrode connected to the positive terminal of the battery is called the **anode** and the one connected to the negative terminal is called the **cathode**¹. When the electric current flows through the water, hydrogen gas bubbles form at the cathode and oxygen gas bubbles form at the anode¹. The overall chemical reaction for electrolysis of water is:
2 H2O → 2 H2 + O2
Another way to break down H2 is by using **heat** to cause a reaction between hydrogen and oxygen that produces water and releases a large amount of energy. This reaction is called **combustion** or **oxidation** and can be ignited by a spark or a flame³. The reaction is very fast and explosive and can be dangerous if not controlled. The overall chemical reaction for combustion of hydrogen is:
2 H2 + O2 → 2 H2O
I hope this helps you understand how H2 can be broken down and what methods are used to do so.
Plzzzzzzzzz help
It's your 16th birthday. You've been given 1 penny every second since you were born. You want to use all that money to buy gold to make rings for your classmates. How many rings can you make? Useful information: 1 ring = 1.3 mL of gold, 1 gram of gold = $58, density of gold is 19.3 grams/mL
Explanation:
Since you're 16, you have to calculate how many seconds you've lived.
16 years × 31,536,000= 504,576,000 pennies.
504,576,000÷58 (for the amount of gold) = 8699586.2069 grams
Then go on from there. Hope that helped!
Explain how an anthropologists uses a regression formula to estimate height
Provide an example with correct calculations
(ignore my tag for it being about chem they don't have forensics science on this site ig)
1. HF (aq) = H+ (aq) + F- (aq)
K 6.8 x 10-4
-
II. H₂C₂O4 (aq) = 2H+ (aq) + C₂0²-
K = 3.8 x 10-6
What is the K value for the
reaction below?
2HF (aq) + C₂02 (aq) =
2F (aq) + H₂C₂O4 (aq)
[?]
K = [?] x 10¹
how many atoms of vanadium are in 1.28 grams of vanadium
The number of atoms in 1.28 grams of vanadium is 1.51×10²² atoms
Avogadro's hypothesisFrom Avogadro's hypothesis,
1 mole of Vanadium = 6.02×10²³ atoms
But
1 mole of Vanadium = 51 g
Thus,
51 g of Vanadium = 6.02×10²³ atoms
How to determine the atoms in 1.28 g of Vanadium51 g of Vanadium = 6.02×10²³ atoms
Therefore,
1.28 g of Vanadium = (1.28 × 6.02×10²³) / 51
1.28 g of Vanadium = 1.51×10²² atoms
Thus, 1.51×10²² atoms is present in 1.28 g of Vanadium
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This group on the periodic table contains elements in the gas phase and are considered to be inert.
Answer:
noble gases
Explanation:
Group 8A — The Noble or Inert Gases. Group 8A (or VIIIA) of the periodic table are the noble gases or inert gases: helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), and radon (Rn). The name comes from the fact that these elements are virtually unreactive towards other elements or compounds.
Answer:
noble gases
Explanation:
Gathering 8A — The Noble or Inert Gases. Gathering 8A (or VIIIA) of the intermittent table are the respectable gases or dormant gases: helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), and radon (Rn). The name originates from the way that these components are practically lifeless towards different components or mixes.
Help please! I'll award brainliest and extra points if you show your work too :)
a. This reaction is endothermic because energy is absorbed during the reaction.
b. ΔH = +187 kJ
What is the energy change of the reaction?c. The balanced chemical equation for the decomposition of calcium carbonate is:
CaCO3(s) → CO2(g) + CaO(s)
d. We can use the molar mass of calcium carbonate to convert 21.0 g of CaCO3 to moles:
21.0 g CaCO3 x (1 mol CaCO3 / 100.09 g CaCO3) = 0.210 mol CaCO3
From the balanced equation, we can see that the molar ratio of CaCO3 to ΔH is 1:1. Therefore, the energy absorbed can be calculated as:
0.210 mol CaCO3 x 187 kJ/mol = 39.3 kJ
Therefore, 39.3 kJ of energy is absorbed during the decomposition of 21.0 g of calcium carbonate.
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What is the binding energy for the nuclide 199F (atomic mass: 18.9984 amu) in MeV per nucleus?
The binding energy per nucleon for the ¹⁹F nucleon is equal to 7.786 MeV/nucleon.
What is binding energy?Binding energy can be defined as the minimum quantity of energy that is required to remove the particle from the system. Nuclear binding energy can be described as the energy required to dismantle a nucleus of an atom into free neutrons and protons.
The binding energy will be determined from the mass defect. Mass defect is calculated from the difference between the mass observed and the expected combined mass.
Given the mass of the ¹⁹F = 18.9984 a.m.u.
The mass defect for the ¹⁹F can be calculated as:
Δm = \((M _n +M_p) - M_F\)
\(\triangle m =( 9\times 1.0078 + 10 \times 1.0087 )- 18.9984\)
\(\triangle m =0.1588 \;a.m.u.\)
The binding energy for the fluorine can be calculated as:
E = Δmc²
E = 0.1588 × 931.5
E = 147.92 MeV
The binding energy per nucleon of ¹⁹F can be calculated as:
B.E.N. = 147.92/18.9984 = 7.786 MeV per nucleon
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1. The symbol of an element represents one atom of that element.
e.g. Ca
= 1 calcium atom
How many particles are there in 0.057 moles of lithium bromide made
There are 3.44 x 10^{22} particles in 0.057 moles of lithium bromide.
What chemical compound is lithium bromide known by?The lithium bromide formula also known as the lithium monobromide formula or Bromo lithium formula is explored. It is a counterion bromide-based salt of lithium.
we have to use Avogadro's constant,
Avogadro's constant, is approximately equal to 6.022 x 10^{22} particles per mole.
we can use the following formula:
number of particles = moles x Avogadro's constant
Substitute the values,
number of particles = 0.057 moles x 6.022 x 10^{23} particles/mol
Simplifying the equation
number of particles = 3.44 x 10^{22} particles
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Calculate the molarity (M) of a solution that contains 1.5 grams of KOH and has a volume of 2.0 L. You must show your work in order to receive credit.
Answer:
molarity of KOH is 0.01339. you can see the deail answer at the pic
Which portion of a molecule of F2O has partial positive charge?
Question 3 options:
A)
The F atoms
B)
The central O atom
C)
The partial charge on each atom is zero
D)
The partial charge on each atom is negative
The partial charges on each fluorine atom are negative. Option B) The central O atom is the correct answer. Option B
The partial charges in a molecule are determined by the electronegativity values of the atoms involved. Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract electrons towards itself in a chemical bond. In the case of \(F_2O\), fluorine (F) is more electronegative than oxygen.
Fluorine is the most electronegative element on the periodic table, meaning it has a high ability to attract electrons. Oxygen is also relatively electronegative but less so than fluorine. When fluorine atoms bond with oxygen, the shared electrons will be pulled more towards the fluorine atoms, creating a polar covalent bond.
In \(F_2O\), each fluorine atom will pull the shared electrons towards itself, resulting in a higher electron density around the fluorine atoms. This creates a region of partial negative charge around the fluorine atoms.
Conversely, the oxygen atom will have a region of lower electron density and, therefore, a partial positive charge. This is because the shared electrons spend more time around the fluorine atoms due to their higher electronegativity.
Option B
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A vessel of volume 100ml contains 10% of oxygen and 90% of an unknown gas. The gases diffuses in 86 second through a small hole of vessel.
If pure oxygen under similar
conditions and diffuses in 75 second, find the molecular weight of unknown gas?
The molecular weight of unknown gas : 23.46 g/mol
Further explanationGiven
A vessel contains 10% of oxygen and 90% of an unknown gas.
diffuses rate of mixed gas = 86 s
diffuses rate of O₂ = 75 s
Required
the molecular weight of unknown gas (M)
Solution
The molecular weight of mixed gas :(M O₂=32 g/mol)
\(\tt 0.1\times 32+0.9\times M=3.2+0.9M\)
Graham's Law :
\(\tt \dfrac{r_{O_2}}{r_{mixed~gas}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{M_{mixed}}{M_{O_2}} }\\\\\dfrac{75}{86}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3.2+0.9M}{32} }\\\\0.76=\dfrac{3.2+0.9M}{32}\\\\24.32=3.2+0.9M\\\\21.12=0.9M\rightarrow M=23.46~g/mol\)
How much does 2.3 moles of Mg(NO2)2 weigh?
Answer:
mass = 266.8 g
Explanation:
mass = no. of moles x molar mass (\(M_r\))
\(M_r \space\ \space\ of\) \(Mg(NO_2)_2\) = 24 + 2[14 + 2(16)]
= 116
∴ mass = 2.3 x 116
= 266.8 g
17. HAZWOPER training and certification recognizes:
a. A large number (as much as 80%) will self-present or be self-referred victims
b. Awareness level training will promote proper initial triage actions
c.
Victims will use any entrance they can enter at the hospital, in addition to the
emergency department entrance
d. Both A and C
HAZWOPER training and certification recognize:
a large number (as much as 80%) will self-present or be self-referred victimsVictims will use any entrance they can enter at the hospital, in addition to the emergency department entranceThe correct option is both A and C
What is the HAZWOPER training and certification?HAZWOPER (Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response) training and certification recognize that a large number of victims (as much as 80%) in hazardous waste incidents or emergencies will self-present or be self-referred for medical treatment.
Additionally, HAZWOPER training acknowledges that victims may use any entrance they can access at a hospital, not just the emergency department entrance.
This is because individuals affected by hazardous materials may arrive at different areas of the hospital seeking medical assistance.
Therefore, option d. Both A and C are correct statements regarding the recognition of HAZWOPER training and certification.
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Question 10 of 10
Choose the option which best answers the
question.
Which of the following is not equivalent to
one drink?
a. 12 oz. of beer
b. 5 oz. of wine
c. 4 oz. of 40-proof liquor
d. 1 1/2 oz. of 80-proof liquor
Answer:
d 1 1/2 oz.. of 80-proof liquor
1 1/2 oz. of 80-proof liquor is not equivalent to one drink. Hence, option D is correct.
What is oz?Oz is an abbreviation for ounce. An ounce is equal to 1/16 pound (437 1/2 grains) and equal to 480 grains, or 1/12 pound.
1 1/2 oz. of 80-proof liquor is not equivalent to one drink.
Hence, option D is correct.
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What happens to the amount of solution when we add food colour to it?
Answer:
We need more? What else is in the question? This is unanswerable.
Explanation:
How does the chemical structure of a substance affect its interaction with other substances?
This is due to the fact that a substance's chemical qualities, such as its molecular form, polarity, and functional groups, govern how it behaves and interacts with other substances.
How does their chemical makeup impact their chemical characteristics?By illustrating the spatial arrangement of atoms and chemical bonds within the molecule, chemical structure establishes the molecular geometry of a compound. In doing so, chemists are given a crucial visual depiction of a chemical formula.
In what ways do drugs interact with one another?In a chemical reaction, reactants come into contact with one another, atoms in the reactants break their connections with one another, and then the atoms reorganise and form new bonds to create the products.
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HQ5.40
Homework Answered Due Today, 11:59 PM
The reaction 3H₂(g) + N₂(g) → 2NH3(g) has an enthalpy of reaction of -92.6 kJ/mol. If 1 g of hydrogen and 2 g of nitrogen are
reacted, how much heat is produced (kJ)?
The amount of heat energy produced when 1 g of hydrogen and 2 g of nitrogen are reacted, is -6.61 KJ
How do i determine the heat energy produced?First, we shall obtain the limiting reactant. Details below:
3H₂ + N₂ -> 2NH₃
Molar mass of N₂ = 28 g/molMass of N₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 28 = 28 g Molar mass of H₂ = 2 g/molMass of H₂ from the balanced equation = 3 × 2 = 6 gFrom the balanced equation above,
28 g of N₂ reacted with 6 g of H₂
Therefore,
2 g of N₂ will react with = (2 × 6) / 28 = 0.43 g of H₂
We can see that only 0.43 g of H₂ is needed in the reaction.
Thus, the limiting reactant is N₂
Finally, we the amount of heat energy produced. Details below:
3H₂ + N₂ -> 2NH₃ ΔH = -92.6 KJ
Molar mass of N₂ = 28 g/molMass of N₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 28 = 28 gFrom the balanced equation above,
When 28 grams of N₂ reacted, -92.6 KJ of heat energy were produced.
Therefore,
When 2 grams of N₂ will react to produce = (2 × -92.6) / 28 = -6.61 KJ
Thus the heat energy produced from the reaction is -6.61 KJ
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Identify the double displacement reaction
2NH3+H2SO4
Answer:
......................
nh42so4
What is the name of the 3 lenses that have different powers of magnification 4x, 10x and 40x
Answer:
Scanning Objective Lens (4x)
Low Power Objective (10x)
High Power Objective Lens (40x)
Explanation:
How many moles of H2O are found in a sample containing 7.1 * 10 (19) molecules
The sample containing 7.1 × 10^19 molecules of H2O corresponds to approximately 1.18 × 10^(-4) moles of H2O.
To determine the number of moles of H2O in a sample containing 7.1 × 10^19 molecules, we need to use Avogadro's number, which states that 1 mole of any substance contains 6.022 × 10^23 molecules.
Given that there are 7.1 × 10^19 molecules of H2O in the sample, we can calculate the number of moles using the following formula:
Moles = Number of molecules / Avogadro's number
Moles = 7.1 × 10^19 / 6.022 × 10^23
Moles ≈ 1.18 × 10^(-4) moles
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Hi I have a lab for Chemistry I am struggling with. I have to do calculations given the following information
1. Mass of evaporating dish plus sample 26.57 g
2. Mass of evaporating dish 24.29 g
3. Mass of evaporating plus NaCl 68.66 g
4. Mass of evaporating dish 67.84 g
5. Mass of filter paper plus sand 37.69 g
6. Mass of filter paper 36.34 g
CALCULATIONS AND CONCLUSIONS
1. Calculate the mass of unknown mixture g
2. Calculate the mass of NaCl recovered g
3. Calculate the mass of sand recovered g
4. Calculate the percentage of NaCl in your unknown mixture %
5. Calculate the percent sand in your unknown mixture %
6. Calculate the total mass of sand and salt recovered g
7. Calculate the percent recovery of the components %
Answer:
1. 2.28 g
2. 0.82 g
3. 1.35 g
4. 36 %
5. 59 %
6. 2.17 g
7. 95 %
Explanation:
Hello,
1. In this case, the mass of the unknown mixture is obtained by subtracting the mass of the dish plus sample and the mass of the dish:
m = 26.57 g- 24.29 g = 2.28 g
2. In this case, the mass of the NaCl recovered is obtained by subtracting the mass of the dish plus NaCl and the mass of the dish:
m = 68.66 g- 67.84 g = 0.82 g
3. In this case, the mass of the sand recovered is obtained by subtracting the mass of the filter paper plus sand and the mass of the filter paper:
m = 37.69 g- 36.34 g = 1.35 g
4. The percentage of NaCl is computed by considering its mass and the mass of the unknown mixture:
% NaCl = 0.82 g / 2.28 g * 100 % = 36 %
5. The percentage of sand is computed by considering its mass and the mass of the unknown mixture:
% sand = 1.35 g / 2.28 g * 100 % = 59 %
6. Here,we have to add the mass of NaCl and sand:
m = 0.82 g + 1.35 g = 2.17 g
7. Finally, the percent recovery is obtained by diving the total recovered mass by the total obtained mass of the mixture:
% recovery = 2.17 g / 2.28 g * 100 % = 95 %
Best regards.
Pls help ASAP it’s timing meeee!!!!!
If the following ions Mg2+, Cl-, Sr2+, OH- are placed in a test tube, the precipitate formed is
Answer:
I am so sorry if I am wrong but my guess is no precipitate is formed.
Explanation:
If the following ions\(Mg^{+2}\),\(Cl^{-}\), \(Sr^{+2}\), \(OH^{-}\) are placed in a test tube, the precipitate formed is \(Mg(OH)_{2}\)
What is precipitation reaction?The chemical reaction in which white color insoluble substance formed in water is called precipitation reaction.The white solid substance accumulate at the surface or separate from the reaction is called precipitate.Why participate forms?When particular cation and particular anion in a aqueous solution combine to form an insoluble ionic solid. The reaction form precipitate or not is decide by solubility rules.To learn more precipitate about
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Summarise what 'Electrolysis' is?
Answer:
Electrolysis is a process in which an electric current is used to drive a chemical reaction that would not otherwise occur.
When an electric current is passed through the cell, the ions in the electrolyte solution are attracted to the electrodes and undergo a chemical reaction at the surface of the electrodes.
hope this helps :)
2. How many grams are in 2.05 x 1030 atoms of Lithium (Li)?
What is the best way to measure the pH of a natural solution while out in a forest?
The best way to measure the pH of a natural solution while out in a forest is to use a portable pH meter or pH test strips specifically designed for field use. These instruments provide accurate and reliable pH measurements and are convenient for outdoor applications.
1. Prepare the necessary equipment: Before heading out to the forest, gather the required tools. You will need a portable pH meter or pH test strips, as well as the necessary reagents or calibration solutions if using a pH meter.
2. Collect the sample: Locate the natural solution you want to measure the pH of, such as a stream, pond, or soil. Use a clean container to collect a representative sample of the solution.
3. Calibrate the pH meter (if applicable): If you are using a portable pH meter, it is essential to calibrate it before taking measurements. Follow the manufacturer's instructions to calibrate the meter using the provided calibration solutions.
4. Conduct the measurement: For pH meters, immerse the electrode into the collected sample. Allow some time for the reading to stabilize, and then record the pH value indicated on the meter's display.
5. Using pH test strips: If you are using pH test strips, dip the strip into the collected sample for the recommended amount of time. Remove the strip and compare the color change with the provided color chart. Determine the corresponding pH value from the chart.
6. Repeat for accuracy: To ensure reliability, repeat the measurement process at least once and compare the results. This step helps confirm the accuracy of your measurements.
7. Record and analyze the data: Note down the pH values obtained and any relevant observations. Analyze the data as needed for your research or monitoring purposes.
By following these steps and using the appropriate equipment, you can effectively measure the pH of a natural solution while in a forest setting.
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