The oxygen gas occupies 406.6ml at 85 °C(358k). If it takes up 350 mL of space at 35 °C(308k).
Charles's Law, which discusses the relationship between temperature and volume under constant pressure, was named for Sir Jacques Charles. It reads, "The volume of the fixed mass of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature, the pressure staying constant."
V/T =constant
∴ V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
350/308 = V₂/358
V₂ = 1.136 x 358
V₂= 406.6ml
Hence, oxygen occupies 406.6ml at 85 °C or 358k.
To know more about Charles's Law .
https://brainly.com/question/16927784
#SPJ1
Pure ethylenediamine(ED), H2NCH2CH2NH2 , is a liquid with a density of 0.896 g/ml. What mass of this compound would be needed to prepare 1.00 liter of a 0.030 M solution
To prepare 1.00 L of a 0.030 M solution of ethylenediamine (ED), 1.80 g of ED is required.
To find out how much of the compound ethylenediamine (ED) is required to prepare a 0.030 M solution in 1.00 L, we will use the formula:
M = n/V
Where, M is the molarity, n is the number of moles, and V is the volume of the solution in liters.
The molarity of the solution is 0.030 M. We have to find out the number of moles of the compound ethylenediamine (ED) required to prepare this solution.To find out the number of moles, we will rearrange the above equation:
n = M x Vn = 0.030 x 1.00n = 0.030 mol
Now that we know the number of moles required, we can use the formula for the mass of a compound:
M = n x MM
M is the mass of the compound, n is the number of moles, and MM is the molar mass of the compound.The molar mass of ethylenediamine (ED) can be calculated by adding the atomic masses of each of the atoms present in the compound: Molecular formula of ED is H₂NCH₂CH₂NH₂.The atomic masses are:
Atomic mass of H = 1.01 g/mol
Atomic mass of N = 14.01 g/mol
Atomic mass of C = 12.01 g/mol
Molar mass of ED = (2 x 1.01) + (2 x 14.01) + (2 x 12.01)
Molar mass of ED = 60.10 g/mol
Now that we know the molar mass of ED and the number of moles required, we can calculate the mass of ED required to prepare the solution.
M = n x MMM = 0.030 x 60.10M = 1.80 g
Therefore, to prepare 1.00 L of a 0.030 M solution of ethylenediamine (ED), 1.80 g of ED is required.
To know more about molarity visit:
brainly.com/question/2817451
#SPJ11
The mass of the Pure ethylenediamine that we need is 896 g
What is the density of a liquid?The density of a solution is a measure of its mass per unit volume. It is commonly expressed in units such as grams per milliliter (g/mL) or kilograms per liter (kg/L).
To calculate the density of a solution, you need to know the mass of the solution and its volume. The formula for density is:
Density = Mass / Volume
So;
Density = mass/Volume
Mass = 1 000 mL * 0.896 g/ml.
= 896 g
The mass is 896 g
Learn more about density:https://brainly.com/question/29775886
#SPJ4
what is the percentage of the renantiomer in a sample of limonene that has a specific rotation ot -38, given that the specific rotatic of (s)-limonene is - 116?
Answer: The percentage of the (R)-limonene in the sample is 67.24%.
The percentage of the (R)-limonene in a sample of limonene with a specific rotation of -38 can be calculated using the following equation:
Percentage (R)-limonene = (Specific rotation of sample - Specific rotation of (S)-limonene) ÷ (Specific rotation of (S)-limonene) x 100%
In this case, the equation is:
Percentage (R)-limonene = (-38 - (-116)) ÷ (-116) x 100% = 67.24%
Therefore, the percentage of the (R)-limonene in the sample is 67.24%.
Learn more about enantiomer here:
https://brainly.com/question/30845514#
#SPJ11
If one mole of carbon atoms weighs 12 grams, What is the mass ( in grams ) of 1 atom of carbon ?
Answer:
1.9992x10^-23
Explanation:
The thing is 6.022*10^23 atoms of carbon is 12g. so 1 atom of carbon will contain:
12/6.022*10^23 = 1.9992x10^-23
hope its clear and helps...
Which explains why mixtures can be separated?
A The components have different properties.
B The components have the same properties.
C The components are always made of small particles.
D The components are always made of large particles.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
In chemistry, a mixture is a material made up of two or more different substances which are not chemically combined. A mixture is the physical combination of two or more substances in which the identities are retained and are mixed in the form of solutions, suspensions, and colloids.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Mixtures can be separated because the different substances have different properties
(02.03 MC)
An electron moved from a lower energy level to a higher energy level. What most likely happened
during the transition? (5 point
A random amount of light was released.
A fixed amount of energy was absorbed.
A fixed amount of energy was released.
A random amount of light was absorbed.
(Don’t even bother with explaining I already think I know I just need clarification)
Since the electron moved from a lower energy level to a higher energy level. The thing that most likely happened during the transition is option A. A random amount of light was released
How does electron transition occur?An atomic electron transition occurs when an electron moves (or jumps) from one energy level to another inside of an atom or synthetic atom. As the electron is said to often "jumps" from that of a single quantized energy level to those of another, it is one that is usually in a few nanoseconds or less, it appears discontinuous.
Because of the electromagnetic radiation's emission or absorption, atoms and molecules undergo electronic transitions (that is UV or visible). Planck's equation relates the frequency of the electromagnetic wave to the energy change associated with a transition.
Learn more about electron from
https://brainly.com/question/25508519
#SPJ1
Solve the questions shown
The number of electrons, protons, and neutrons in argon is 18, 18 , and 22 respectively, the number of electrons , protons and neutrons in sulphur-32 is 16, 16, 16 respectively. The number of protons, neutrons, and electrons are 6 , 8 and 6. And for uranium-238 , 92 protons , 92 electrons and 146 neutrons.
What is proton, neutron, and electron and argon, sulphur, and uranium consist how many electrons, neutrons and protons?Electrons are the one revolving around the nucleus in shells K,L,M and N which have attraction to the nucleus.For uranium which is a radioactive element have two isotopes namely uranium-238 and uranium-235.The number of electrons , protons and neutrons in argon which is a noble gas element have 18, 18 and 22 respectively.The number of electrons, protons and neutrons in sulphur are 16, 16 and 16 respectively.The number of electrons, protons and neutrons in argon is 18,18 and 18 .To know more about electrons visit:
https://brainly.com/question/1255220
#SPJ13
Cornelis Drebbel designed what is believed to be the world’s first air conditioning unit. Explain how it worked
Cornelis Drebbel designed what is believed to be the world's first air conditioning unit, it is work with the system functioned by employing a process called evaporative cooling, which works on the principle of heat absorption by water evaporation.
Drebbel's invention consisted of a wooden box filled with water, a system of rotating paddles, and a fan driven by a clockwork mechanism. The rotating paddles would splash water onto the walls of the wooden box, creating a thin film of water on the surface. As air was drawn into the box, the water would evaporate, absorbing the heat from the incoming air and causing the air temperature to drop. The cooled air was then circulated throughout the room by the clockwork-driven fan.
This early air conditioning unit was able to maintain a comfortable temperature and humidity level in indoor spaces by taking advantage of the natural cooling properties of water. Although the technology was quite rudimentary compared to modern air conditioning systems, Drebbel's invention laid the groundwork for future developments in environmental control and is an essential part of the history of air conditioning. So therefore Cornelis Drebbel designed what is believed to be the world's first air conditioning unit by evaporative cooling process, which works on the principle of heat absorption by water evaporation.
Learn more about evaporative cooling at
https://brainly.com/question/4949219
#SPJ11
how many ionic bonds are in copper?
The number of ionic bond in copper is zero.
Pure copper or any pure metal for that matter are examples of metallic bonds, which are neither ionic nor covalent. The copper atoms are stacked very tightly in a solid lattice. In fact it has a face centered cubic lattice which is the closed packing of atoms possible. Each atom has twelve nearest neighbors which allows their 4s orbitals (mostly) to have the optimal overlap. All of these orbitals therefore combine in one gigantic band of delocalized orbitals that spans the entire crystal with its myriad atoms. This band is only partly filled and the difference in energy between one state and the next is puny, which explains copper’s outstanding conductive properties.
Therefore, the bonding in copper has a metallic character.
To know more about copper bonding,
https://brainly.com/question/20897148
https://brainly.com/question/17215770
large organic molecules are usually assembled by polymerization of a few kinds of simple subunits belonging to the same class of chemicals. which of the following is an exception to this statement?
Large organic molecules are usually assembled by polymerization of a few kinds of simple subunits belonging to the same class of chemicals. The following is an exception to this statement is:
c) Steroids
Large organic molecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates, are typically formed through the process of polymerization. Polymerization involves the repetitive bonding of smaller subunits, known as monomers, to form a long chain or polymer. These monomers usually belong to the same class of chemicals, meaning they have similar structures and functional groups.
In the case of DNA, the monomers are nucleotides, which consist of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. The repetitive bonding of nucleotides creates a long chain of DNA.
Similarly, cellulose, a major component of plant cell walls, is composed of repeating units of glucose monomers. The polymerization of glucose molecules forms long cellulose chains.
Contractile proteins, such as actin and myosin found in muscle fibers, are also assembled through the polymerization of monomers. These monomers, called amino acids, are linked together by peptide bonds to form polypeptide chains, which then fold into the functional protein structure.
However, steroids, including molecules like cholesterol, estrogen, and testosterone, are an exception to this general pattern of polymerization. Steroids have a distinct structure consisting of four fused carbon rings. They are not formed through repetitive bonding of identical subunits like proteins or nucleic acids. Instead, steroids are synthesized through specific biosynthetic pathways in living organisms.
While steroids play crucial roles in various physiological processes, they do not follow the typical pattern of polymerization seen in other organic polymers.
To know more about polymerization here
https://brainly.com/question/27354910
#SPJ4
The complete question is:
Large organic molecules are usually assembled by polymerization of a few kinds of simple subunits belonging to the same class of chemicals. which of the following is an exception to this statement?
a) DNA
b) cellulose
c) steroids
d) a contractile protein
There are three major parts within each dna nucleotide. of these three, which is responsible for the storage of genetic information?
Consider a gas with two components, A and B. Gas A has a partial pressure of 50 psi while gas B has a partial pressure of 45 psi. If gas A has a molar mass of 25 g/mole and gas B has a molar mass of 20 g/mole, find the mole and mass fractions of gas A and gas B.
To find the mole and mass fractions of gas A and gas B, we need to calculate the total pressure and the mole fraction of each gas.
Calculate the total pressure:
Total pressure = partial pressure of gas A + partial pressure of gas B
Total pressure = 50 psi + 45 psi
Total pressure = 95 psi
Calculate the mole fraction of each gas:
Mole fraction of gas A = partial pressure of gas A / total pressure
Mole fraction of gas A = 50 psi / 95 psi
Mole fraction of gas A ≈ 0.5263
Mole fraction of gas B = partial pressure of gas B / total pressure
Mole fraction of gas B = 45 psi / 95 psi
Mole fraction of gas B ≈ 0.4737
Calculate the mass fraction of each gas:
Mass fraction of gas A = (mole fraction of gas A) x (molar mass of gas A) / [(mole fraction of gas A) x (molar mass of gas A) + (mole fraction of gas B) x (molar mass of gas B)]
Mass fraction of gas A = (0.5263) x (25 g/mol) / [(0.5263) x (25 g/mol) + (0.4737) x (20 g/mol)]
Mass fraction of gas A ≈ 0.5556
Mass fraction of gas B = (mole fraction of gas B) x (molar mass of gas B) / [(mole fraction of gas A) x (molar mass of gas A) + (mole fraction of gas B) x (molar mass of gas B)]
Mass fraction of gas B = (0.4737) x (20 g/mol) / [(0.5263) x (25 g/mol) + (0.4737) x (20 g/mol)]
Mass fraction of gas B ≈ 0.4444
Therefore, the mole fraction of gas A is approximately 0.5263, the mole fraction of gas B is approximately 0.4737, the mass fraction of gas A is approximately 0.5556, and the mass fraction of gas B is approximately 0.4444.
To know more about , visit;
https://brainly.com/question/29367909
#SPJ11
Identify Acid-base and conjugate acid-base pair in the following: HCOOH + H20 --> HCOO + H3O+ *
Explanation:
HCOOH (aq) + H2O (l) ⇋ HCOO- (aq) + H3O+ (aq)
acid 1 base 2 base 1 acid 2
What is the difference between standard tem-
perature and pressure (STP) and standard state?
STP is a specific set of conditions used for comparing gases, while the standard state is a set of conditions used for comparing the properties of substances in different phases.
Standard temperature and pressure (STP) and standard state are two different concepts used in chemistry and physics to describe the physical and chemical properties of substances. Standard temperature and pressure refer to the conditions of temperature and pressure that are considered standard for measuring and comparing properties of gases. STP is defined as a temperature of 0 degrees Celsius and a pressure of 1 atmosphere (atm). On the other hand, the standard state of a substance refers to the state of the substance at a pressure of 1 atm and at a specific temperature depending on the substance. The difference between Standard temperature and pressure (STP) and standard state lies in the fact that STP refers to a specific set of conditions, while the standard state can vary depending on the substance. For example, the standard state of water is defined as a liquid at 25 degrees Celsius and a pressure of 1 atm. However, the standard state of a gas may be defined as a gas at 25 degrees Celsius and 1 atm.
learn more about Standard temperature and pressure Refer: https://brainly.com/question/29129606
#SPJ11
complete question:
What is the difference between standard temperature and pressure (STP) and standard state?
Which statements describe turbidity? Check all that apply. Turbidity is a measure of water clarity. Turbidity may be caused by sediments. Turbidity may be a result of human activities. Turbidity increases algae and fish populations. Turbidity is transported to freshwater sources through rain.
Answer: it will be A nd B hope this helps
Explanation: pls give me brainliest
Turbidity can be given as the presence of haziness or the cloudy nature of the fluid. The turbidity gives the clarity of measurement and may result from human activity.
What are the effects of turbidity?The turbidity is due to the presence of suspended solute particles in the solution, that are large and small.
The sedimentation of particles results in lower turbidity. The increase in human activities may result in turbidity in the water.
The turbidity is able to stop the growth of the algae and fish biome, and it is not transported via rain.
Thus, turbidity can be given as the measure of water clarity and is the result of human activities. Thus, options A and C are correct.
Learn more about turbidity, here:
https://brainly.com/question/24331535
Suppose you have the most abundant isotope of silver (Ag). How many neutrons would it have?
Answer:
61
Explanation:
what cyber security fundamentals where in it makes sure that authorized parties are able to access the information when needed
These cybersecurity fundamentals help ensure that authorized parties can access information when needed while also protecting against unauthorized access or denial of service attacks.
Cybersecurity is critical for protecting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information in today's digital age. With the increasing reliance on technology, the need for cybersecurity has become essential to safeguard sensitive information and prevent cyber attacks.
Effective cybersecurity involves a multi-layered approach that includes various techniques such as access control, encryption, firewalls, intrusion detection and prevention systems, and regular software updates. It is also important to establish policies and procedures for handling security incidents and conducting regular security audits.
Cybersecurity threats can come in many forms, including malware, phishing scams, social engineering, and advanced persistent threats (APTs). Cyber criminals and hackers use these methods to exploit vulnerabilities in computer systems and steal valuable data.
To learn more about Cybersecurity visit here:
brainly.com/question/27560386
#SPJ4
Complete Question:-
what cyber security fundamentals where in it makes sure that authorized parties are able to access the information when needed?
What is sodium bicarbonate is is soluble in water
In water, sodium bicarbonate dissolves to form sodium and bicarbonate which makes the solution alkaline, which means it can neutralize acid.
What is an acid?An acid is described as a molecule or ion capable of either donating a proton, known as a Brønsted–Lowry acid, or forming a covalent bond with an electron pair, known as a Lewis acid.
sodium bicarbonate is less soluble in water because the density of the water is more than the density of the sodium bicarbonate.
Acids are known to produce hydrogen ions and bases accept hydrogen ions.
Learn more about acids at: https://brainly.com/question/25148363
#SPJ1
32.) What charge would you expect from a Group 17 atom when it becomes an ion?
a.) 1-
b.) 2-
c.) 2+
d.) 1+
How is ethanol DIFFERENT from gasoline?
A. Ethanol is alcohol; gasoline is fuel.
B. Ethanol becomes a bacteria; gasoline becomes a chemical.
C. Ethanol helps break down yeast; gasoline is a by-product of
yeast.
D. Ethanol is made from oranges; gasoline is made from
petroleum
why are fossils from the phanerozoic the best preserved? give 2 reasons
The fossils from the Phanerozoic era are the best preserved due to the following reasons:
the development of hard skeletal structures by many organismsthe presence of sedimentary rocks that offer protection and preservation.What makes fossils from Phanerozoic era the best preserved?These fossils spans from about 541 million years ago to the present day and are considered the best preserved because many organisms developed hard skeletal structures such as shells and bones that are more likely to be preserved as fossils than soft tissue.
Also, the sedimentary rocks are formed by the accumulation and compression of sediment which offer protection and preservation for fossils by preventing decay and erosion. These factors contributed to the high quality and abundance of fossils from the Phanerozoic era.
Read more about fossils
brainly.com/question/30537819
#SPJ1
Why is it important for the mass to be measured before measuring the volume
Answer:
sorry if wrong
Explanation:
Answer:
mass of the solid is measured before measuring its volume to find the density
Answer:
So you can calculate the density.
Explanation:
When the oil urushiol from the poison ivy plant is absorbed through the skin, it oxidizes and forms a substance called quinone. Quinone reacts with skin proteins creating a complex that now triggers an immune response. Quinone is an example of a(n) __________. rev: 02_10_2018_QC_117574
Quinone is an example of a T cell immune system.
What is Immune system?These refers to the cells and organs present in organisms which are responsible in providing resistance to germs and infections.
T cells form part of the immune system and provide adaptive immune response through attacking foreign bodies in the body. Quinone reacting with skin proteins and creating a complex that now triggers an immune response depicts the defense mechanism of T cells.
Read more about Immune system here https://brainly.com/question/4457677
Some metals are found as uncombined elements,
but most metals are extracted from ores found in
the Earth's crust. Different metals are extracted
using different methods.
Explain how the method used to obtain a metal is
related to its position in the reactivity series and to
the cost of the extraction process. In your answer,
refer to aluminium, iron and gold as examples.
(6 marks)
Answer:
no idea
Explanation:
what happens when carbon dioxide is passed through lime water for a long time? write with equation
Answer:
when CO2 gas is passed through lime water it turns milky due to the formation of calcium carbonate which formula is CaCO3.
Ca(OH)2+ CO2------ CaCO3
when excess of carbon dioxide is passed through calcium carbonate calcium hydrogen carbonate is formed and solution become colourless.
CaCO3+CO2------ Ca(HCO3)
What is the connection between kinetic energy, temperature, and freedom of movement?
Explanation:
They have a directly proportional relationship.
i.e.
when one of them varies in magnitude, the others will also vary directly.
Quantities expressed as products of each other are always inversely proportional & those expressed as quotients are directly proportional with each other.
KE = 1/2mv^2
Thus, we know that m & v in KE are inversely related.
Inverse proportionality - when m increases, v decreases. & vice versa.
Direct proportionality - when v increases KE also increases
If Temperature increases then the probability of atoms to randomly collide with each other increases rapidly.
the rapidity of these atoms result from the increase in speed(v). since v & KE have a direct r/n ship, KE also increases. as a result the atoms get a relatively high freedom of movement compared to that of those in solids.
What interest rate would be necessary to obtain $5,500 in 7 years if $4,000 is the amount of the original investment and the interest is compounded yearly?.
Given what we know, we can confirm that the interest rate necessary to reach $5500 in 7 years with a starting investment of $4000 on a yearly compounded interest, would be 4.7%.
Why is this the required interest rate?Since the question did not specify any extra data to be taken into account, such as:
Interest varianceMonthly or yearly contributionsInflation ratesand so on, we can assume that all of these values are null. Therefore, if we take $4000 and add 4.7%, and repeat that every time using our new totals, after 7 repetitions we are left with close to $5500, which is our goal.
Therefore, we can confirm that the interest rate necessary to reach $5500 in 7 years with a starting investment of $4000 on a yearly compounded interest, would be 4.7%.
To learn more about interest rates visit:
https://brainly.com/question/4626564?referrer=searchResults
please help me with this. i also need to know what the word heat means.
Click between Solid, Liquid and Gas for each substance and pay careful attention to the "attraction" between molecules in each phase. For each state, rank which has the GREATEST to LEAST attraction
between molecules.
Solids exhibit the strongest intermolecular force of attraction.
What distinguishes the attraction between solid and liquid particles from that between gaseous particles?Particles in a petrol have relatively little attraction to one another. In comparison to the particles in a solid or liquid, they are constantly moving and quite far apart. As the particles collide, they just hit one other and bounce off of one another without engaging in any interaction.
Which phase of matter exhibits the strongest interparticle attraction?Compared to liquids and gases, solids usually exhibit the highest intermolecular forces. Because the particles in solids are tightly packed, they are incompressible and have a high density.
To know more about particles visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/20513633
#SPJ1
during the experiment, when are you instructed to calibrate (zero) the spectrophotometer? group of answer choices every 6 minutes at the start of the experiment after finishing measurements for one solution but before mixing the next solution when the spectrophotometer has no cuvette inserted after inserting the cuvette containing the analyte
During an experiment, spectrophotometer is calibrated after inserting the cuvette containing the analyte,to reduce errors in results.
What are errors?Errors in chemical analysis result when there is a difference between observed value and the true value.If the magnitude of errors is large , it results in decrease in accuracy, reproducibility, and precision.
There are three types of errors:1) random error 2) systematic error 3) human error.The cause of random errors are difficult to quantify while the human errors can be minimized by taking a range of readings to reduce the error.
Learn more about errors,here:
https://brainly.com/question/15810279
#SPJ1
For which example would carbon-14 dating be appropriate for dating?.
Answer:
"6,000-year-old seeds from an ancient culture" is one example among the following examples given in the question that carbon-14 dating would be appropriate for dating.
Explanation:
Thought you meant by something els sorry :)